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First Substitute H.B. 397

This document includes House Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 8:41 AM by jeyring. -->

Representative John Dougall proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
MEDICAID PROGRAM AMENDMENTS

             2     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: John Dougall

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends Medicaid provisions of the Utah Code.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    requires the Department of Health to conduct a certain level of internal audits of the
             13      Medicaid program;
             14          .    requires the Department of Health to study and report:
             15              .    direct contracting for primary care services; and
             16              .    the feasibility of establishing a medical homes model;
             17          .    allows the Department of Health to apply for and, if approved, implement a
             18      program for health opportunity accounts;
             19          .    requires the division to set fee schedules for an outpatient medical procedure for
             20      various types of health care facilities;
             21          .    requires certain funds to be deposited in the Medicaid Restricted Account; and
             22          .    expands the use of the Nursing Care Facilities Account, which was established to
             23      assist nursing care facilities providing services under the Medicaid program.
             24      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             25          None


             26      Other Special Clauses:
             27          None
             28      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             29      AMENDS:
             30          26-18-3, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 62 and 382
             31          26-18-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 13 and 199
             32          26-35a-106, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
             33      ENACTS:
             34          26-18-3.8, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             35      RENUMBERS AND AMENDS:
             36          26-10-101, (Renumbered from 26-18-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             37      Chapter 159)
             38          26-10-102, (Renumbered from 26-18-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             39      Chapter 159)
             40          26-10-103, (Renumbered from 26-18-303, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1993, Chapter
             41      255)
             42          26-10-104, (Renumbered from 26-18-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             43      Chapters 159 and 382)
             44          26-10-105, (Renumbered from 26-18-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006,
             45      Chapter 116)
             46     
             47      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             48          Section 1. Section 26-10-101 , which is renumbered from Section 26-18-301 is
             49      renumbered and amended to read:
             50           [26-18-301].     26-10-101. Definitions.
             51          As used in this part:
             52          (1) "Community based organization":
             53          (a) means a private entity; and
             54          (b) includes for profit and not for profit entities.
             55          (2) "Cultural competence" means a set of congruent behaviors, attitudes, and policies
             56      that come together in a system, agency, or profession and enables that system, agency, or


             57      profession to work effectively in cross-cultural situations.
             58          (3) "Health literacy" means the degree to which an individual has the capacity to
             59      obtain, process, and understand health information and services needed to make appropriate
             60      health decisions.
             61          (4) "Institutional capacity" means the ability of a community based organization to
             62      implement public and private contracts.
             63          (5) "Medically underserved population" means the population of an urban or rural area
             64      or a population group designated by the department as having a shortage of primary health care
             65      services.
             66          (6) "Primary health care" means:
             67          (a) basic and general health care services given when a person seeks assistance to
             68      screen for or to prevent illness and disease, or for simple and common illnesses and injuries;
             69      and
             70          (b) care given for the management of chronic diseases.
             71          (7) "Primary health care services" include[, but are not limited to]:
             72          (a) services of physicians, nurses, physician's assistants, and dentists licensed to
             73      practice in this state under Title 58, Occupations and Professions;
             74          (b) diagnostic and radiologic services;
             75          (c) preventive health services including, [but not limited to,] perinatal services,
             76      well-child services, and other services that seek to prevent disease or its consequences;
             77          (d) emergency medical services;
             78          (e) preventive dental services; and
             79          (f) pharmaceutical services.
             80          Section 2. Section 26-10-102 , which is renumbered from Section 26-18-302 is
             81      renumbered and amended to read:
             82           [26-18-302].     26-10-102. Department to award grants and contracts --
             83      Applications.
             84          (1) (a) Within appropriations specified by the Legislature for this purpose, the
             85      department may make grants to public and nonprofit entities for the cost of operation of
             86      providing primary health care services to medically underserved populations.
             87          (b) The department may, as funding permits, contract with community based


             88      organizations for the purpose of developing culturally and linguistically appropriate programs
             89      and services for low income and medically underserved populations through a pilot program to
             90      accomplish one or more of the following:
             91          (i) to educate individuals:
             92          (A) to use private and public health care coverage programs, products, services, and
             93      resources in a timely, effective, and responsible manner;
             94          (B) to make prudent use of private and public health care resources;
             95          (C) to pursue preventive health care, health screenings, and disease management; and
             96          (D) to locate health care programs and services;
             97          (ii) to assist individuals to develop:
             98          (A) personal health management;
             99          (B) self-sufficiency in daily care; and
             100          (C) life and disease management skills;
             101          (iii) to support translation of health materials and information;
             102          (iv) to facilitate an individual's access to primary care services and providers, including
             103      mental health services; and
             104          (v) to measure and report empirical results of the pilot project.
             105          (2) (a) Grants by the department shall be awarded based on:
             106          (i) applications submitted to the department in the manner and form prescribed by the
             107      department; and
             108          (ii) the criteria established in Section [ 26-18-303 ] 26-10-103 .
             109          (b) The application for a grant under Subsection (2)(a) shall contain:
             110          (i) a requested award amount;
             111          (ii) a budget; and
             112          (iii) a narrative plan of the manner in which the applicant intends to provide the
             113      primary health care services described in Subsection [ 26-18-301 ] 26-10-101 (7).
             114          (c) A contract bid for a service under Subsection (1)(b):
             115          (i) shall be awarded in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 6, Utah Procurement Code;
             116          (ii) must include the information described in Section [ 26-18-303 ] 26-10-103 ; and
             117          (iii) is subject to Subsection (3) of this section.
             118          (3) (a) An applicant under this chapter must demonstrate to the department that the


             119      applicant will not deny services to a person because of the person's inability to pay for the
             120      services.
             121          (b) Subsection (3)(a) does not preclude an applicant from seeking payment from the
             122      person receiving services, a third party, or a government agency if:
             123          (i) the applicant is authorized to charge for the services; and
             124          (ii) the person, third party, or government agency is under legal obligation to pay the
             125      charges.
             126          (4) The department shall maximize the use of federal matching funds received for
             127      services under Subsection (1)(b) to fund additional contracts under Subsection (1)(b).
             128          Section 3. Section 26-10-103 , which is renumbered from Section 26-18-303 is
             129      renumbered and amended to read:
             130           [26-18-303].     26-10-103. Content of applications.
             131          Applications for grants under this chapter shall include:
             132          (1) a statement of specific, measurable objectives, and the methods to be used to assess
             133      the achievement of those objectives;
             134          (2) the precise boundaries of the area to be served by the entity making the application,
             135      including a description of the medically underserved population to be served by the grant;
             136          (3) the results of an assessment of need demonstrating that the population to be served
             137      has a need for the services provided by the applicant;
             138          (4) a description of the personnel responsible for carrying out the activities of the grant
             139      along with a statement justifying the use of any grant funds for the personnel;
             140          (5) letters and other forms of evidence showing that efforts have been made to secure
             141      financial and professional assistance and support for the services to be provided under the
             142      grant;
             143          (6) a list of services to be provided by the applicant;
             144          (7) the schedule of fees to be charged by the applicant;
             145          (8) the estimated number of medically underserved persons to be served with the grant
             146      award; and
             147          (9) other provisions as determined by the department.
             148          Section 4. Section 26-10-104 , which is renumbered from Section 26-18-304 is
             149      renumbered and amended to read:


             150           [26-18-304].     26-10-104. Process and criteria for awarding grants and
             151      contracts.
             152          (1) The department shall establish rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             153      Administrative Rulemaking Act, governing the application form, process, and criteria it will
             154      use in awarding grants and contracts under this chapter.
             155          (2) When awarding a primary care grant under Subsection [ 26-18-302 ]
             156      26-10-102 (1)(a), the department shall consider the extent to which the applicant:
             157          (a) demonstrates that the area or a population group to be served under the application
             158      has a shortage of primary health care and that the services will be located so that they will
             159      provide assistance to the greatest number of persons residing in the area or included in the
             160      population group;
             161          (b) utilizes other sources of funding, including private funding, to provide primary
             162      health care;
             163          (c) demonstrates the ability and expertise to serve traditionally medically underserved
             164      populations including persons of limited English-speaking ability, single heads of households,
             165      the elderly, persons with low incomes, and persons with chronic diseases;
             166          (d) demonstrates that it will assume financial risk for a specified number of medically
             167      underserved persons within its catchment area for a predetermined level of care on a prepaid
             168      capitation basis; and
             169          (e) meets other criteria determined by the department.
             170          (3) When awarding a contract for community based services under Subsection
             171      [ 26-18-302 ] 26-10-102 (1)(b), the department shall:
             172          (a) consider the extent to which the applicant:
             173          (i) demonstrates that the area or a population group to be served under the application
             174      is a medically underserved area or population and that the services will be located so that they
             175      will provide assistance to the greatest number of persons residing in the area or included in the
             176      population group;
             177          (ii) utilizes other sources of funding, including private funding, to provide the services
             178      described in Subsection [ 26-18-302 ] 26-10-102 (1)(b);
             179          (iii) demonstrates the ability and expertise to serve traditionally medically underserved
             180      populations including persons of limited English-speaking ability, single heads of households,


             181      the elderly, persons with low incomes, and persons with chronic diseases;
             182          (iv) meets other criteria determined by the department; and
             183          (v) demonstrates the ability to empirically measure and report the results of all contract
             184      supported activities;
             185          (b) consider the extent to which the contract increases the applicant's institutional
             186      capacity;
             187          (c) consult with the state's:
             188          (i) Medicaid program;
             189          (ii) Children's Health Insurance Program; and
             190          (iii) other assistance programs within the Department of Workforce Services and the
             191      Department of Human Services; and
             192          (d) as funding permits, implement the community based service contract as a pilot
             193      program for which the department shall enter into contracts for services as follows:
             194          (i) two contracts in the amount of $50,000 each to be awarded to experienced and
             195      established applicants; and
             196          (ii) three contracts in the amount of $30,000 each to be awarded to applicants that:
             197          (A) are not as established or experienced as the applicants under Subsection (3)(d)(i);
             198      or
             199          (B) represent smaller community based approaches than the applicants described in
             200      Subsection (3)(d)(i).
             201          (4) Once a contract has been awarded under Subsection (3), the department shall
             202      provide technical assistance to the contractee to familiarize the contractee with public and
             203      private resources available to support wellness, health promotion, and disease management.
             204          Section 5. Section 26-10-105 , which is renumbered from Section 26-18-305 is
             205      renumbered and amended to read:
             206           [26-18-305].     26-10-105. Report on implementation.
             207          The department shall report to the Health and Human Services Interim Committee by
             208      November 1, 1994, and every year thereafter on the implementation of the grant program for
             209      primary care services. The report shall include a description of the scope and level of coverage
             210      provided to low-income persons by primary care grant programs.
             211          Section 6. Section 26-18-3 is amended to read:


             212           26-18-3. Administration of Medicaid program by department -- Reporting to the
             213      Legislature -- Disciplinary measures and sanctions -- Funds collected -- Eligibility
             214      standards -- Internal audits -- Studies -- Health opportunity accounts.
             215          (1) The department shall be the single state agency responsible for the administration
             216      of the Medicaid program in connection with the United States Department of Health and
             217      Human Services pursuant to Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
             218          (2) (a) The department shall implement the Medicaid program through administrative
             219      rules in conformity with this chapter, Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
             220      Act, the requirements of Title XIX, and applicable federal regulations.
             221          (b) The rules adopted under Subsection (2)(a) shall include, in addition to other rules
             222      necessary to implement the program:
             223          (i) the standards used by the department for determining eligibility for Medicaid
             224      services;
             225          (ii) the services and benefits to be covered by the Medicaid program; and
             226          (iii) reimbursement methodologies for providers under the Medicaid program.
             227          (3) (a) The department shall, in accordance with Subsection (3)(b), report to either the
             228      Legislative Executive Appropriations Committee or the Legislative Health and Human
             229      Services Appropriations Subcommittee when the department:
             230          (i) implements a change in the Medicaid State Plan;
             231          (ii) initiates a new Medicaid waiver;
             232          (iii) initiates an amendment to an existing Medicaid waiver; or
             233          (iv) initiates a rate change that requires public notice under state or federal law.
             234          (b) The report required by Subsection (3)(a) shall:
             235          (i) be submitted to the Legislature's Executive Appropriations Committee or the
             236      legislative Health and Human Services Appropriations Subcommittee prior to the department
             237      implementing the proposed change; and
             238          (ii) shall include:
             239          (A) a description of the department's current practice or policy that the department is
             240      proposing to change;
             241          (B) an explanation of why the department is proposing the change;
             242          (C) the proposed change in services or reimbursement, including a description of the


             243      effect of the change;
             244          (D) the effect of an increase or decrease in services or benefits on individuals and
             245      families;
             246          (E) the degree to which any proposed cut may result in cost-shifting to more expensive
             247      services in health or human service programs; and
             248          (F) the fiscal impact of the proposed change, including:
             249          (I) the effect of the proposed change on current or future appropriations from the
             250      Legislature to the department;
             251          (II) the effect the proposed change may have on federal matching dollars received by
             252      the state Medicaid program;
             253          (III) any cost shifting or cost savings within the department's budget that may result
             254      from the proposed change; and
             255          (IV) identification of the funds that will be used for the proposed change, including any
             256      transfer of funds within the department's budget.
             257          (4) Any rules adopted by the department under Subsection (2) are subject to review and
             258      reauthorization by the Legislature in accordance with Section 63G-3-502 .
             259          (5) The department may, in its discretion, contract with the Department of Human
             260      Services or other qualified agencies for services in connection with the administration of the
             261      Medicaid program, including:
             262          (a) the determination of the eligibility of individuals for the program;
             263          (b) recovery of overpayments; and
             264          (c) consistent with Section 26-20-13 , and to the extent permitted by law and quality
             265      control services, enforcement of fraud and abuse laws.
             266          (6) The department shall provide, by rule, disciplinary measures and sanctions for
             267      Medicaid providers who fail to comply with the rules and procedures of the program, provided
             268      that sanctions imposed administratively may not extend beyond:
             269          (a) termination from the program;
             270          (b) recovery of claim reimbursements incorrectly paid; and
             271          (c) those specified in Section 1919 of Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act.
             272          (7) Funds collected as a result of a sanction imposed under Section 1919 of Title XIX
             273      of the federal Social Security Act shall be deposited in the General Fund as nonlapsing


             274      dedicated credits to be used by the division in accordance with the requirements of Section
             275      1919 of Title XIX of the federal Social Security Act.
             276          (8) (a) In determining whether an applicant or recipient is eligible for a service or
             277      benefit under this part or Chapter 40, Utah Children's Health Insurance Act, the department
             278      shall, if Subsection (8)(b) is satisfied, exclude from consideration one passenger vehicle
             279      designated by the applicant or recipient.
             280          (b) Before Subsection (8)(a) may be applied:
             281          (i) the federal government must:
             282          (A) determine that Subsection (8)(a) may be implemented within the state's existing
             283      public assistance-related waivers as of January 1, 1999;
             284          (B) extend a waiver to the state permitting the implementation of Subsection (8)(a); or
             285          (C) determine that the state's waivers that permit dual eligibility determinations for
             286      cash assistance and Medicaid are no longer valid; and
             287          (ii) the department must determine that Subsection (8)(a) can be implemented within
             288      existing funding.
             289          (9) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (9):
             290          (i) "aged, blind, or disabled" shall be defined by administrative rule; and
             291          (ii) "spend down" means an amount of income in excess of the allowable income
             292      standard that must be paid in cash to the department or incurred through the medical services
             293      not paid by Medicaid.
             294          (b) In determining whether an applicant or recipient who is aged, blind, or disabled is
             295      eligible for a service or benefit under this chapter, the department shall use 100% of the federal
             296      poverty level as:
             297          (i) the allowable income standard for eligibility for services or benefits; and
             298          (ii) the allowable income standard for eligibility as a result of spend down.
             299          (10) The department shall conduct internal audits of the Medicaid program, in
             300      proportion to at least the level of funding it receives from Medicaid to conduct internal audits.
             301          (11) In order to determine the feasibility of contracting for direct Medicaid providers
             302      for primary care services, the department shall:
             303          (a) issue a request for information for direct contracting for primary services that shall
             304      provide that a provider shall exclusively serve all Medicaid clients:


             305          (i) in a geographic area;
             306          (ii) for a defined range of primary care services; and
             307          (iii) for a predetermined total contracted amount; and
             308          (b) by February 1, 2011, report to the Health and Human Services Appropriations
             309      Subcommittee on the response to the request for information under Subsection (11)(a).
             310          (12) (a) By December 31, 2010, the department shall:
             311          (i) determine the feasibility of implementing a three year patient-centered medical
             312      home demonstration project in an area of the state using existing budget funds; and
             313          (ii) report the department's findings and recommendations under Subsection (12)(a)(i)
             314      to the Health and Human Services Appropriations Subcommittee.
             315          (b) If the department determines that the medical home demonstration project
             316      described in Subsection (12)(a) is feasible, and the Health and Human Services Appropriations
             317      Subcommittee recommends that the demonstration project be implemented, the department
             318      shall:
             319          (i) implement the demonstration project; and
             320          (ii) by December 1, 2012, make recommendations to the Health and Human Services
             321      Appropriations Subcommittee regarding the:
             322          (A) continuation of the demonstration project;
             323          (B) expansion of the demonstration project to other areas of the state; and
             324          (C) cost savings incurred by the implementation of the demonstration project.
             325          (13) (a) The department may apply for and, if approved, implement a demonstration
             326      program for health opportunity accounts, as provided for in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1396u-8.
             327          (b) A health opportunity account established under Subsection (13)(a) shall be an
             328      alternative to the existing benefits received by an individual eligible to receive Medicaid under
             329      this chapter.
             330          (c) Subsection (13)(a) is not intended to expand the coverage of the Medicaid program.
             331          Section 7. Section 26-18-3.8 is enacted to read:
             332          26-18-3.8. Medicaid reimbursement for outpatient medical procedures.
             333          (1) As used in this section,
             334          (a) "Rural hospital" means a general acute hospital, as defined in Section 26-21-2 , that
             335      is located in a county that has a population of less than 100,000;


             336          (b) "Urban hospital" means a general acute hospital, as defined in Section 26-21-2 , that
             337      is located in a county that has a population of 100,00 or more.
             338          (c) " H. [ Urban ambulatory ] Ambulatory .H surgical facility" means an ambulatory
             338a      surgical facility, as
             339      defined in Section 26-21-2 H. [ , that is located in a county that has a population of 100,000
             339a      or more ] .H .
             340          (2) The division shall, by September 1, 2010, establish a Medicaid fee schedule for
             341      outpatient medical procedures for each of the following type of facilities:
             342          (a) a rural hospital;
             343          (b) an urban hospital; and
             344          (c) an H. [ urban ] .H ambulatory surgical facility.
             345          (3) The fee schedule created under Subsection (2)(a) shall establish:
             346          (a) one fee for each type of procedure performed at a rural hospital;
             347          (b) one fee for each type of procedure performed at an urban hospital; and
             348          (c) one fee for each type of procedure performed at an H. [ urban ] .H ambulatory
             348a      surgical
             349      facility.
             350          (4) Subsection (2) does not prohibit the Medicaid program from reimbursing a general
             351      acute hospital based on:
             352          (a) the general acute hospital's status as a graduate medical education program;
             353          (b) disproportionate share hospital payments under 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1396r-4; or
             354          (c) other supplemental payments to a state-owned teaching hospital.
             355          Section 8. Section 26-18-402 is amended to read:
             356           26-18-402. Medicaid Restricted Account.
             357          (1) There is created a restricted account in the General Fund known as the Medicaid
             358      Restricted Account.
             359          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the following shall be deposited into the
             360      Medicaid Restricted Account:
             361          (i) any general funds appropriated to the department for the state plan for medical
             362      assistance or for the Division of Health Care Financing that are not expended by the
             363      department in the fiscal year for which the general funds were appropriated and which are not
             364      otherwise designated as nonlapsing shall lapse into the Medicaid Restricted Account; [and]
             365          (ii) any unused state funds that are associated with the Medicaid program, as defined in
             366      Section 26-18-2 , from the Department of Workforce Services and the Department of Human


             367      Services; and
             368          [(ii)] (iii) any penalties imposed and collected under:
             369          (A) Section 17B-2a-818.5 ;
             370          (B) Section 19-1-206 ;
             371          (C) Section 79-2-404 ;
             372          (D) Section 63A-5-205 ;
             373          (E) Section 63C-9-403 ; or
             374          (F) Section 72-6-107.5 .
             375          (b) The account shall earn interest and all interest earned shall be deposited into the
             376      account.
             377          (c) The Legislature may appropriate monies in the restricted account to fund programs
             378      that expand medical assistance coverage and private health insurance plans to low income
             379      persons who have not traditionally been served by Medicaid, including the Utah Children's
             380      Health Insurance Program created in Chapter 40.
             381          (3) For fiscal years 2008-09, 2009-10, and 2010-11, any general funds appropriated to
             382      the department for the state plan for medical assistance, or for the Division of Health Care
             383      Financing that are not expended by the department in the fiscal year in which the general funds
             384      were appropriated are nonlapsing.
             385          Section 9. Section 26-35a-106 is amended to read:
             386           26-35a-106. Restricted account -- Creation -- Deposits.
             387          (1) (a) There is created a restricted account in the General Fund known as the "Nursing
             388      Care Facilities Account" consisting of:
             389          (i) proceeds from the assessment imposed by Section 26-35a-104 which shall be
             390      deposited in the restricted account to be used for the purpose described in Subsection (1)(b);
             391          (ii) money appropriated or otherwise made available by the Legislature; and
             392          (iii) any interest earned on the account.
             393          (b) (i) Money in the account shall only be used:
             394          (A) to the extent authorized by federal law, to obtain federal financial participation in
             395      the Medicaid program; [and]
             396          (B) to provide the increased level of hospice reimbursement resulting from the nursing
             397      care facilities assessment imposed under Section 26-35a-104 ; and


             398          [(B)] (C) in the manner described in Subsection (1)(b)(ii).
             399          (ii) The money appropriated from the restricted account to the department:
             400          (A) shall be used only to increase the rates paid prior to the effective date of this act to
             401      nursing care facilities for providing services pursuant to the Medicaid program and for
             402      administrative expenses as described in Subsection (1)(b)(ii)(C);
             403          (B) may not be used to replace existing state expenditures paid to nursing care facilities
             404      for providing services pursuant to the Medicaid program, except for increased costs due to
             405      hospice reimbursement under Subsection (1)(b)(i)(B); and
             406          (C) may be used for administrative expenses [for implementation of this act], if the
             407      administrative expenses for the fiscal year do not exceed 3% of the money deposited into the
             408      restricted account during the fiscal year.
             409          (2) Money shall be appropriated from the restricted account to the department for the
             410      purposes described in Subsection (1)(b) in accordance with Title 63J, Chapter 1, Budgetary
             411      Procedures Act.


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