MINUTES OF THE
HEALTH REFORM TASK FORCE
Thursday,
September 18, 2014 – 9:00 a.m. – Room 30 House Building
Members Present:
Rep.
James A. Dunnigan, House Chair
Sen.
J. Stuart Adams
Sen.
Peter C. Knudson
Rep.
Rebecca Chavez-Houck
Rep.
Rebecca P. Edwards
Rep. Francis D.
Gibson
Rep.
Michael S. Kennedy
Rep.
Dean Sanpei
Members Absent:
Sen. Allen M. Christensen, Senate Chair
Sen.
Gene Davis
Rep.
Marie H. Poulson
Staff
Present:
Mr. Mark Andrews,
Policy Analyst
Ms. Cathy Dupont,
Associate General Counsel
Ms. Lori Rammell,
Legislative Secretary
Note: A list of others present, a copy
of related materials, and an audio recording of the meeting can be found at www.le.utah.gov.
1. Task Force Business
Chair
Dunnigan called the meeting to order at 9:23 a.m. Rep. Poulson was excused from
the meeting.
MOTION:
Rep. Gibson moved to approve the minutes of the August 28, 2014, meeting. The
motion passed unanimously.
2. Insurance and the Criminal Justice System
Mr. Patrick
Fleming, Director of Mental Health, Salt Lake County Behavioral Health Services,
introduced the members of the panel.
Mr. Dave Walsh, Deputy
Director, Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice (CCJJ), distributed “Utah
Justice Reinvestment Initiative in Partnership with the Pew Charitable Trusts.”
Task force staff distributed a copy of slides by the same title used by Mr.
Walsh and subsequent presenters under this agenda item. Mr. Walsh reviewed findings
from a Pew Charitable Trusts study of Utah’s corrections system, policy options
under consideration by CCJJ’s Treatment and Supervision Subcommittee, and the
prevalence of substance use and mental health disorders among the U.S.
corrections population. Mr. Walsh reported that CCJJ hopes to release a report
on the Pew study in November along with final recommendations, including legislation
for consideration during the 2015 General Session of the Legislature.
Mr. Dan Becker, State
Board Administrator, Administrative Office of the Courts, said that because of
budget limitations there are less than 1,000 treatment slots available for drug
courts. Even existing slots, he reported, are underfunded, resulting in sliding
scale charges to participants and the discharge of individuals from treatment
before sufficient progress is achieved. He recommended an expansion of
treatment capacity for both substance abuse and mental health issues and noted
that fully functioning drug and mental health courts could serve twice as many
individuals as they now serve. Mr. Becker said that the governor’s proposed
Healthy Utah plan would cover the vast majority of individuals eligible for
drug court and would help many others. He indicated that Healthy Utah would
create additional work for courts, but that courts are willing to take on that
work within their existing budget so that the underlying substance use and
mental health issues of those who repeatedly come before them are addressed. He
said that effective drug courts end up saving time for the courts.
Dr. Richard Garden,
Medical Director, Utah Department of Corrections, said that approximately 7,000
individuals are currently incarcerated in the state, of which up to half have a
substance use disorder. Dr. Garden responded to questions from the committee by
describing the diagnosis and treatment options offered to the mentally ill
within the state prison system. He reported that individuals residing in a
government corrections facility or housing area are not eligible for Medicaid.
Mr. Adam Trupp,
Chief Executive Officer, Utah Association of Counties, said the Pew study
points out that reducing the need for incarceration depends on more than simply
expanding insurance coverage. It also depends on addressing housing, care management,
and compliance with court orders. He emphasized that coverage for substance use
and mental health issues is needed, but that the other needs of individuals
must be addressed as well.
Mr. Trupp said that
treatment by jails for substance use mental health issues varies in quality and
scope across the state.
Mr. Doug Thomas, Director,
Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health, Department of Human Services, said
he believes behavioral health is essential to health, prevention works, and
treatment is effective. He said that he would let the task force know what
percentage of participants in the public system for treating substance
disorders have household incomes less than 100% of the federal poverty
guidelines. He also said that he would let the task force know what percentage
of individuals with household incomes less than 100% of the federal poverty
guidelines would qualify for treatment of substance use or mental illness
disorders under the governor’s proposed Healthy Utah plan. He said that not all
individuals who have a substance use or mental illness disorder would be
considered “medically frail” and thus eligible for traditional Medicaid under
the governor’s proposed Healthy Utah plan. Mr. Thomas reported that Salt Lake
County has done a study showing the savings attributable to mobile crisis
outreach teams, which divert individuals experiencing a mental health crisis
from hospital emergency departments.
3. Medicaid Expansion — Update on Healthy Utah
Plan
Dr. David Patton, Executive Director,
Utah Department of Health, updated the task force on the progress of
negotiations with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services regarding
the governor’s Healthy Utah plan. He said that the main obstacle in
negotiations with the federal government has been the work requirement, but that
the parties involved have agreed to a “work effort” program, which will offer
enrollees training and support to obtain or improve employment. In response to questions
from the committee, Dr. Patton said that this employment assistance already
exists, but registration for Healthy Utah will automatically register Healthy
Utah applicants for it.
Mr. Nate Checketts, Health Reform
Coordinator, Utah Department of Health, described the employment assessment,
training videos, and job availability notification associated with the work
effort requirement proposed by Healthy Utah. Mr. Checketts discussed the
opportunity for employment assistance for underemployed individuals as well as
unemployed individuals. He said that under Healthy Utah, there will be two
plans: one with a higher premium and a lower copay for nonemergent use of a
hospital emergency department, and one with a lower premium and a higher copay
for nonemergent use of a hospital emergency department. He said he believes that
Utah will be the first state in the nation to use this two-plan option allowed
under federal law.
Mr. Kevin Burt, Associate
Director of Programs and Training, Department of Workforce Services, said the Temporary
Assistance for Needy Families program (TANF) requires 50% of participants to meet
a 30‑hour per week employment participation requirement. He added that
very few states, including Utah, meet the 50% requirement. He said TANF participants
who do not meet negotiated employment requirements are terminated from the
program. He said he would provide the task force with the number of individuals
who have been terminated. Mr. Burt also reviewed activities that count toward
the 30-hour requirement, including vocational education, resume writing, and
providing child care services for someone else who is employed.
4. Addressing the “Coverage Gap”
Mr. Checketts said that Arkansas’
estimate that 11% of the “coverage gap” population is “medically frail” and a
national estimate that 30% of the “coverage gap” population has a substance use
disorder or mental illness are the best estimates available. He said that because
every state runs its Medicaid program differently than others, he doesn’t
believe the federal government tracks whether enrollees are “medically frail.”
Mr. Checketts reviewed the federal Medicaid definition of “medically frail” and
said that under Healthy Utah, the medically frail will have the option to
enroll in either Healthy Utah or traditional Medicaid. Mr. Checketts said that
he would provide the task force with an estimate of the number of adults who
meet all three of the following conditions: have children, have a household
income under 100% of the federal poverty guidelines, and are not otherwise eligible
for Medicaid.
5. Health Insurance Plan Rates — 2015
Commissioner Todd
Kiser, Utah Insurance Department, said that rate reviews for 2015 health
insurance plans are nearing completion. He said the commission reviewed 400
plans last year and 900 plans this year. He said 2015 plan rates are expected
to increase by 3.5% in the small group market and 5.7% in the individual
market. He noted for comparison that PricewaterhouseCoopers has estimated that
rates in the individual market nationwide are expected to increase 7%. He also said
that rates for the second lowest cost silver plans in the individual market are
expected to increase, so enrollees should shop for a 2015 plan and not simply
let their policies renew automatically.
Ms. Tanji Northrup,
Assistant Commissioner, Utah Insurance Department, presented “2015 Individual
and Small Employer Markets.” She said the 2015 rate review process has not been
finalized, so rates are subject to change. She discussed the 2015 dental and major
medical plans to be offered in each of the two health insurance exchanges in
the state and rates for individual market plans in Salt Lake County, both
inside and outside the federal exchange. Ms. Northrup also said that the
Insurance Department is encouraging individuals in the federal exchange to
review their plans and not simply allow them to renew automatically.
Ms. Northrup explained
why there are so many more plans in the exchanges this year than last. She also
pointed out that after the reinsurance and risk corridor programs under the
federal Affordable Care Act expire at the end of 2016, rates in the individual
market will once again be higher than rates in the small group market.
6. Federal Regulations Update
Ms. Dupont
indicated there have been no new federal Affordable Care Act regulations of
interest to the task force.
7. Adjourn
MOTION: Sen.
Knudson moved to adjourn the meeting. The motion passed unanimously with Rep. Gibson
absent for the vote.
Chair Dunnigan adjourned the meeting at 11:33 a.m.