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H.B. 43

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COUNTY AND MUNICIPALITY JUDGESHIPS

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1997 GENERAL SESSION

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STATE OF UTAH

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Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

5    AN ACT RELATING TO THE JUDICIAL CODE; PERMITTING MUNICIPAL AS WELL AS
6    COUNTY JUSTICE COURTS TO APPOINT MORE THAN ONE JUDGE.
7    This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
8    AMENDS:
9         78-5-102, as last amended by Chapters 6 and 227, Laws of Utah 1993
10    Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
11        Section 1. Section 78-5-102 is amended to read:
12         78-5-102. Offices of justice court judges.
13        (1) Justice court judges holding office in:
14        (a) county precincts are county justice court judges; and
15        (b) cities or towns are municipal justice court judges.
16        (2) With the concurrence of the governing bodies of both the county and municipality, a
17    justice court judge may hold both the offices of county and municipal justice court judge.
18        (3) The county legislative body may establish a single precinct or divide the county into
19    multiple precincts to create county justice courts for public convenience.
20        (4) (a) The [county] governing body may assign as many justice court judges to a
21    [precinct] court as required for efficient judicial administration.
22        (b) If more than one judge is assigned to a [precinct] court, any citations, informations, or
23    complaints within that [precinct] court shall be assigned to the judges at random.
24        (5) A municipality or county may contract with any other municipality or municipalities
25    within the county under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, to establish a justice
26    court. A justice court established under Title 11, Chapter 13, shall meet the requirements for
27    certification under Section 78-5-139. A justice court established under Title 11, Chapter 13, shall


1    have territorial jurisdiction as if established separately.
2        (6) Counties have the same rights and restraints as provided for municipalities with respect
3    to assuming responsibility for the jurisdiction of justice courts provided in Section 10-3-923.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 12-19-96 9:28 AM


A limited legal review of this bill raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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