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H.B. 88

             1     

SIGNAGE AMENDMENTS

             2     
1999 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Brent H. Goodfellow

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO HIGHWAYS; AMENDING CERTAIN OUTDOOR ADVERTISING
             6      PROVISIONS; PROVIDING CERTAIN DEFINITIONS; ALLOWING CERTAIN SIGNS ON
             7      THE PREMISES OF A PUBLIC ASSEMBLY FACILITY; ESTABLISHING RESTRICTIONS;
             8      AND PROVIDING FOR ENFORCEMENT.
             9      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             10      AMENDS:
             11          72-7-502, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 270, Laws of Utah 1998
             12          72-7-504, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 270, Laws of Utah 1998
             13      ENACTS:
             14          72-7-504.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             15      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             16          Section 1. Section 72-7-502 is amended to read:
             17           72-7-502. Definitions.
             18          As used in this part:
             19          (1) "Commercial or industrial activities" means those activities generally recognized as
             20      commercial or industrial by zoning authorities in this state, except that none of the following are
             21      commercial or industrial activities:
             22          (a) agricultural, forestry, grazing, farming, and related activities, including wayside fresh
             23      produce stands;
             24          (b) transient or temporary activities;
             25          (c) activities not visible from the main-traveled way;
             26          (d) activities conducted in a building principally used as a residence; and
             27          (e) railroad tracks and minor sidings.


             28          (2) "Commercial or industrial zone" means only:
             29          (a) those areas within the boundaries of cities or towns that are used or reserved for
             30      business, commerce, or trade, or zoned as a highway service zone, under enabling state legislation
             31      or comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations;
             32          (b) those areas within the boundaries of urbanized counties that are used or reserved for
             33      business, commerce, or trade, or zoned as a highway service zone, under enabling state legislation
             34      or comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations;
             35          (c) those areas outside the boundaries of urbanized counties and outside the boundaries
             36      of cities and towns that:
             37          (i) are used or reserved for business, commerce, or trade, or zoned as a highway service
             38      zone, under comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations or enabling state legislation; and
             39          (ii) are within 8420 feet of an interstate highway exit, off-ramp, or turnoff as measured
             40      from the nearest point of the beginning or ending of the pavement widening at the exit from or
             41      entrance to the main-traveled way; or
             42          (d) those areas outside the boundaries of urbanized counties and outside the boundaries
             43      of cities and towns and not within 8420 feet of an interstate highway exit, off-ramp, or turnoff as
             44      measured from the nearest point of the beginning or ending of the pavement widening at the exit
             45      from or entrance to the main-traveled way that are reserved for business, commerce, or trade under
             46      enabling state legislation or comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations, and are actually
             47      used for commercial or industrial purposes.
             48          (3) "Commercial or industrial zone" does not mean areas zoned for the sole purpose of
             49      allowing outdoor advertising.
             50          (4) "Comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations" means a municipality's
             51      comprehensive plan required by Section 10-9-301 , the municipal zoning plan authorized by
             52      Section 10-9-401 , and the county master plan authorized by Sections 17-27-301 and 17-27-401 .
             53      Property that is rezoned by comprehensive local zoning ordinances or regulations is rebuttably
             54      presumed to have not been zoned for the sole purpose of allowing outdoor advertising.
             55          (5) "Directional signs" means signs containing information about public places owned or
             56      operated by federal, state, or local governments or their agencies, publicly or privately owned
             57      natural phenomena, historic, cultural, scientific, educational, or religious sites, and areas of natural
             58      scenic beauty or naturally suited for outdoor recreation, that the department considers to be in the


             59      interest of the traveling public.
             60          (6) (a) "Erect" means to construct, build, raise, assemble, place, affix, attach, create, paint,
             61      draw, or in any other way bring into being.
             62          (b) "Erect" does not include any activities defined in Subsection (6)(a) if they are
             63      performed incident to the change of an advertising message or customary maintenance of a sign.
             64          (7) "Highway service zone" means a highway service area where the primary use of the
             65      land is used or reserved for commercial and roadside services other than outdoor advertising to
             66      serve the traveling public.
             67          (8) "Information center" means an area or site established and maintained at rest areas for
             68      the purpose of informing the public of:
             69          (a) places of interest within the state; or
             70          (b) any other information that the department considers desirable.
             71          (9) "Interchange or intersection" means those areas and their approaches where traffic is
             72      channeled off or onto an interstate route, excluding the deacceleration lanes, acceleration lanes,
             73      or feeder systems, from or to another federal, state, county, city, or other route.
             74          (10) "Maintain" means to allow to exist, subject to the provisions of this chapter.
             75          (11) "Maintenance" means to repair, refurbish, repaint, or otherwise keep an existing sign
             76      structure safe and in a state suitable for use, including signs destroyed by vandalism or an act of
             77      God.
             78          (12) "Main-traveled way" means the through traffic lanes, including auxiliary lanes,
             79      acceleration lanes, deacceleration lanes, and feeder systems, exclusive of frontage roads and ramps.
             80      For a divided highway, there is a separate main-traveled way for the traffic in each direction.
             81          (13) "Official signs and notices" means signs and notices erected and maintained by public
             82      agencies within their territorial or zoning jurisdictions for the purpose of carrying out official
             83      duties or responsibilities in accordance with direction or authorization contained in federal, state,
             84      or local law.
             85          (14) "Off-premise signs" means signs located in areas zoned industrial, commercial, or H-1
             86      and in areas determined by the department to be unzoned industrial or commercial.
             87          (15) "On-premise signs" means signs used to advertise the major activities conducted on
             88      the property where the sign is located.
             89          (16) "Outdoor advertising" means any outdoor advertising structure or outdoor structure


             90      used in combination with an outdoor advertising sign or outdoor sign.
             91          (17) "Outdoor advertising corridor" means a strip of land 350 feet wide, measured
             92      perpendicular from the edge of a controlled highway right-of-way.
             93          (18) "Outdoor advertising structure" or "outdoor structure" means any sign structure,
             94      including any necessary devices, supports, appurtenances, and lighting that is part of or supports
             95      an outdoor sign.
             96          (19) "Point of widening" means the point of the gore or the point where the intersecting
             97      lane begins to parallel the other lanes of traffic, but the point of widening may never be greater
             98      than 2,640 feet from the center line of the intersecting highway of the interchange or intersection
             99      at grade.
             100          (20) "Public assembly facility" means an arena or convention facility that:
             101          (a) is wholly or partially funded by public moneys; and
             102          (b) generally requires a person attending an event at the public assembly facility to
             103      purchase a ticket or that otherwise charges for the use of the public assembly facility as part of its
             104      regular operation.
             105          [(20)] (21) "Relocation" includes the removal of a sign from one situs together with the
             106      erection of a new sign upon another situs in a commercial or industrial zoned area as a substitute.
             107          [(21)] (22) "Relocation and replacement" means allowing all outdoor advertising signs or
             108      permits the right to maintain outdoor advertising along the interstate, federal aid primary highway
             109      existing as of June 1, 1991, and national highway system highways to be maintained in a
             110      commercial or industrial zoned area to accommodate the displacement, remodeling, or widening
             111      of the highway systems.
             112          [(22)] (23) "Remodel" means the upgrading, changing, alteration, refurbishment,
             113      modification, or complete substitution of a new outdoor advertising structure for one permitted
             114      pursuant to this act and that is located in a commercial or industrial area.
             115          [(23)] (24) "Rest area" means an area or site established and maintained within or adjacent
             116      to the right-of-way by or under public supervision or control for the convenience of the traveling
             117      public.
             118          [(24)] (25) "Scenic or natural area" means an area determined by the department to have
             119      aesthetic value.
             120          [(25)] (26) "Traveled way" means that portion of the roadway used for the movement of


             121      vehicles, exclusive of shoulders and auxiliary lanes.
             122          [(26)] (27) (a) "Unzoned commercial or industrial area" means:
             123          (i) those areas not zoned by state law or local law, regulation, or ordinance that are
             124      occupied by one or more industrial or commercial activities other than outdoor advertising signs;
             125          (ii) the lands along the highway for a distance of 600 feet immediately adjacent to those
             126      activities; and
             127          (iii) lands covering the same dimensions that are directly opposite those activities on the
             128      other side of the highway, if the department determines that those lands on the opposite side of the
             129      highway do not have scenic or aesthetic value.
             130          (b) In measuring the scope of the unzoned commercial or industrial area, all measurements
             131      shall be made from the outer edge of the regularly used buildings, parking lots, storage, or
             132      processing areas of the activities and shall be along or parallel to the edge of pavement of the
             133      highway.
             134          (c) All signs located within an unzoned commercial or industrial area become
             135      nonconforming if the commercial or industrial activity used in defining the area ceases for a
             136      continuous period of 12 months.
             137          [(27)] (28) "Urbanized county" means a county with a population of at least 125,000
             138      persons.
             139          Section 2. Section 72-7-504 is amended to read:
             140           72-7-504. Advertising prohibited near interstate or primary system -- Exceptions --
             141      Logo advertising -- Department rules.
             142          (1) Outdoor advertising that is capable of being read or comprehended from any place on
             143      the main-traveled way of an interstate or primary system may not be erected or maintained, except:
             144          (a) directional and other official signs and notices authorized or required by law, including
             145      signs and notices pertaining to natural wonders and scenic and historic attractions, informational
             146      or directional signs regarding utility service, emergency telephone signs, buried or underground
             147      utility markers, and above ground utility closure signs;
             148          (b) signs advertising the sale or lease of property upon which they are located;
             149          (c) signs advertising activities conducted on the property where they are located, including
             150      signs on the premises of a public assembly facility as provided in Section 72-7-504.5 ;
             151          (d) signs located in a commercial or industrial zone;


             152          (e) signs located in unzoned industrial or commercial areas as determined from actual land
             153      uses; and
             154          (f) logo advertising under Subsection (2).
             155          (2) (a) The department may itself or by contract erect, administer, and maintain
             156      informational signs on the main-traveled way of an interstate or primary system for the display of
             157      logo advertising and information of interest to the traveling public if:
             158          (i) the department complies with Title 63, Chapter 56, Utah Procurement Code, in the
             159      lease or other contract agreement with a private party for the sign or sign space; and
             160          (ii) the private party for the lease of the sign or sign space pays an amount set by the
             161      department to be paid to the department or the party under contract with the department under this
             162      subsection.
             163          (b) The amount shall be sufficient to cover the costs of erecting, administering, and
             164      maintaining the signs or sign spaces.
             165          (c) The department may consult the Division of Travel Development in carrying out this
             166      subsection.
             167          (3) (a) Revenue generated under Subsection (2) shall be:
             168          (i) applied first to cover department costs under Subsection (2); and
             169          (ii) deposited in the Transportation Fund.
             170          (b) Revenue in excess of costs under Subsection (2)(a) shall be deposited in the General
             171      Fund as a dedicated credit for use by the Division of Travel Development no later than the
             172      following fiscal year.
             173          (4) Outdoor advertising under Subsections (1)(a), (d), (e), and (f) shall conform to the rules
             174      made by the department under Sections 72-7-506 and 72-7-507 .
             175          Section 3. Section 72-7-504.5 is enacted to read:
             176          72-7-504.5. Public assembly facility signs -- Restrictions -- Regulation by a county or
             177      municipality.
             178          (1) As used in this section, "local government" means the governing body of a
             179      municipality in which a public assembly facility is located or a county in which a public assembly
             180      facility is located in its unincorporated area.
             181          (2) Signs on the premises of a public assembly facility that do not bring direct rental
             182      income to the owner of the public assembly facility may advertise:


             183          (a) the name and purpose of the facility or any part of the facility, including sponsors of
             184      the facility or sponsors of any part of the facility;
             185          (b) principal or accessory activities, products, or services provided at the facility,
             186      including:
             187          (i) companies or entities that have business offices or locations within the facility;
             188          (ii) events conducted in the facility or upon the premises, including sponsors of the event;
             189          (iii) activities, products, or services sold at the facility that produce significant income to
             190      the operation of the facility; and
             191          (iv) activities, products, or services that directly benefit patrons of the facility and that
             192      contribute to the enjoyment of the activities, products, or services sold or conducted at the facility.
             193          (3) The department may not make rules governing signs on the premises of a public
             194      assembly facility that are more restrictive than federal laws or regulations.
             195          (4) (a) A local government may assume, by written notice to the department, the regulatory
             196      authority over signs on the premises of a public assembly facility.
             197          (b) After providing the written notice, the local government shall exercise all regulatory
             198      authority of the department for the signs on the premises of the public assembly facility, including
             199      enforcing the applicable sign statutes and rules governing signs on the premises of the public
             200      assembly facility.
             201          (c) If at any time, the commission determines that the local government is not adequately
             202      enforcing the state or federal laws, rules, or regulations, the commission may reassign the
             203      regulatory authority over the signs on the premises of the public assembly facility to the
             204      department.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-21-99 10:41 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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