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H.B. 380

             1     

COUNTY GOVERNMENT AMENDMENTS

             2     
1999 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Greg J. Curtis

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO COUNTIES; MODIFYING THE PROCESS OF ADOPTING AN
             6      OPTIONAL PLAN OF COUNTY GOVERNMENT; REQUIRING ATTORNEY GENERAL
             7      REVIEW OF PROPOSED OPTIONAL PLANS; PROHIBITING FURTHER PROCESSING OF
             8      CERTAIN PLANS; AND MAKING TECHNICAL CHANGES.
             9      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             10      AMENDS:
             11          17-35a-203, as enacted by Chapter 369, Laws of Utah 1998
             12          17-35a-204, as enacted by Chapter 369, Laws of Utah 1998
             13      ENACTS:
             14          17-35a-203.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             15          17-35a-203.7, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             16      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             17          Section 1. Section 17-35a-203 is amended to read:
             18           17-35a-203. Registered voter initiation of adoption of optional plan -- Procedure.
             19          (1) Registered voters of a county may initiate the process of adopting an optional plan by:
             20          (a) filing copies of a proposed optional plan, as provided in Subsection (2)(c), in
             21      anticipation of filing a petition under Subsection (2)(a); or
             22          (b) filing a petition under Subsection (3).
             23          (2) (a) Registered voters of a county may file a petition requiring the county legislative
             24      body to submit a proposed optional plan to the registered voters of the county.
             25          (b) Each petition under Subsection (2)(a) shall:
             26          (i) be signed by registered voters residing in the county equal in number to at least 15%
             27      of the total number of votes cast in the county at the most recent election for governor;


             28          (ii) contain a general description of the proposed optional plan;
             29          (iii) indicate that a complete copy of the proposed optional plan is available for inspection
             30      and copying at the county clerk's office;
             31          (iv) designate up to five of the petition signers as sponsors, one of whom shall be
             32      designated as the contact sponsor, with the mailing address and telephone number of each; and
             33          (v) be filed in the office of the clerk of the county in which the petition signers reside.
             34          (c) Before circulating a petition under Subsection (2)(a) for signature, the petition sponsors
             35      shall file with the county clerk at least three complete copies of the proposed optional plan that is
             36      the subject of the petition.
             37          (d) A county legislative body may not alter an optional plan proposed under this
             38      Subsection (2).
             39          (e) Within 30 days after [certification of] the county clerk's receipt of the attorney general
             40      statement under Section 17-35a-203.5 with respect to a petition certified under Subsection
             41      (4)(a)(ii)(A), each county legislative body shall establish the date for an election to be held as
             42      provided under Section 17-35a-204 .
             43          (3) (a) Registered voters of a county may file a petition requiring the county legislative
             44      body to adopt a resolution for the establishment of a study committee.
             45          (b) Each petition under Subsection (3)(a) shall:
             46          (i) request the county legislative body to choose between:
             47          (A) adopting a resolution that establishes a study committee with members appointed
             48      under Section 17-35a-301 ; or
             49          (B) adopting a resolution submitting to the county's registered voters the question of
             50      whether a study committee should be established;
             51          (ii) be signed by registered voters residing in the county equal in number to at least 10%
             52      of the total number of votes cast in the county at the most recent election for governor;
             53          (iii) designate up to five of the petition signers as sponsors, one of whom shall be
             54      designated as the contact sponsor, with the mailing address and telephone number of each; and
             55          (iv) be filed in the office of the clerk of the county in which the petition signers reside.
             56          (c) (i) Within 90 days of the certification of the petition under Subsection (4)(a)(ii)(A), the
             57      county legislative body shall hold a public hearing or series of public hearings, as the county
             58      legislative body determines, on the petition.


             59          (ii) The county legislative body shall give reasonable notice of the public hearing or series
             60      of public hearings under Subsection (3)(c)(i).
             61          (d) (i) At the conclusion of the public hearing or series of public hearings required under
             62      Subsection (3)(c)(i), the county legislative body shall:
             63          (A) adopt a resolution approving the establishment of a study committee with members
             64      appointed under Section 17-35a-301 and specifying the number of members to be appointed,
             65      subject to Subsection 17-35a-303 (1)(a); or
             66          (B) adopt a resolution submitting to the county's registered voters the question of whether
             67      a study committee under Section 17-35a-301 should be established.
             68          (ii) Each resolution under Subsection (3)(d)(i)(B) shall comply with the requirements of
             69      Subsection 17-35a-202 (3)(b).
             70          (4) (a) Within 30 days of the filing of a petition under Subsection (2)(a) or (3)(a) or an
             71      amended or supplemental petition under Subsection (4)(b), the county clerk shall:
             72          (i) determine whether the petition or amended or supplemental petition has been signed
             73      by the required number of registered voters; and
             74          (ii) (A) if so:
             75          (I) certify the petition or amended or supplemental petition and deliver it to the county
             76      legislative body; and
             77          (II) notify in writing the contact sponsor of the certification; or
             78          (B) if not, reject the petition or the amended or supplemental petition and notify in writing
             79      the county legislative body and the contact sponsor of the rejection and the reasons for the
             80      rejection.
             81          (b) If a county clerk rejects a petition or an amended or supplemental petition under
             82      Subsection (4)(a)(ii)(B), the petition may be amended or supplemented or an amended or
             83      supplemental petition may be further amended or supplemented with additional signatures and
             84      refiled within 20 days of the date of rejection.
             85          (5) With the unanimous approval of petition sponsors, a petition filed under Subsection
             86      (2)(a) or (3) may be withdrawn at any time within 90 days after petition certification but no later
             87      than 45 days before an election under Section 17-35a-204 or Subsection [ 17-35a-203 ](3)(d)(i)(B)
             88      if:
             89          (a) the petition notified signers in conspicuous language that the petition sponsors are


             90      authorized to withdraw the petition; and
             91          (b) there are at least three sponsors of the petition.
             92          Section 2. Section 17-35a-203.5 is enacted to read:
             93          17-35a-203.5. Attorney general review of proposed optional plan -- Conflict with
             94      statutory or constitutional provisions -- Processing of optional plan after attorney general
             95      review.
             96          (1) The county clerk shall send to the attorney general a copy of each proposed optional
             97      plan within ten days after:
             98          (a) for an optional plan proposed in a resolution adopted under Subsection
             99      17-35a-202 (2)(e), adoption of the resolution;
             100          (b) for an optional plan proposed by registered voters under Section 17-35a-203 :
             101          (i) the filing of a request for attorney general review under Subsection (6); or
             102          (ii) if the optional plan has not already been reviewed by the attorney general pursuant to
             103      a request under Subsection (6), certification of a petition under Subsection 17-35a-203(4)(a)(ii)(A).
             104          (2) Within 45 days after receipt of the proposed optional plan from the county clerk under
             105      Subsection (1), the attorney general shall send a written report to the county clerk containing the
             106      information required under Subsection (3).
             107          (3) Each report from the attorney general under Subsection (2) shall:
             108          (a) state the attorney general's opinion as to whether implementation of the optional plan
             109      as proposed would result in a violation of any applicable statutory or constitutional provision;
             110          (b) if the attorney general concludes that a violation would result:
             111          (i) identify specifically each statutory or constitutional provision that would be violated
             112      by implementation of the optional plan as proposed;
             113          (ii) identify specifically each provision or feature of the proposed optional plan that would
             114      result in a statutory or constitutional violation if the plan is implemented as proposed;
             115          (iii) state whether, in the attorney general's opinion, any of the provisions or features
             116      identified in Subsection (3)(b)(ii) are so integral to the proposed optional plan that having
             117      previously changed the specified provision or feature to avoid the violation would have affected
             118      the decision of a legislative body member or study committee member who favored the proposed
             119      optional plan or a reasonable petitioner who signed a petition proposing the optional plan; and
             120          (iv) if all the provisions or features identified in Subsection (3)(b)(ii) do not meet the


             121      standard of Subsection (3)(b)(iii), recommend how the proposed optional plan may be amended
             122      to avoid the statutory or constitutional violation.
             123          (4) (a) If the attorney general's statement under Subsection (3) identifies provisions or
             124      features under Subsection (3)(b)(ii) that meet the standard of Subsection (3)(b)(iii), the proposed
             125      optional plan may not be presented to the voters under Section 17-35a-204 , except that:
             126          (i) for an optional plan proposed by a resolution under Subsection 17-35a-202 (2)(e), the
             127      county legislative body may amend the optional plan to avoid the violation and then adopt a new
             128      resolution under Subsection 17-35-202 (2)(e) that shall be treated as any other resolution under that
             129      subsection; and
             130          (ii) for an optional plan proposed in a study committee report under Subsection
             131      17-35a-303 (3)(d), the study committee may amend the optional plan to avoid the violation and
             132      then adopt a new report under Subsection 17-35a-303 (3)(d) that will be treated as any other report
             133      under that subsection.
             134          (b) (i) If the attorney general's statement under Subsection (3) identifies provisions or
             135      features under Subsection (3)(b)(ii) that do not meet the standard of Subsection (3)(b)(iii), the
             136      optional plan may be amended to avoid the statutory or constitutional violations and then:
             137          (A) submitted to the voters at an election under Section 17-35a-204 , if the optional plan
             138      is proposed in a resolution adopted under Subsection 17-35a-202 (2)(e), a petition that has been
             139      certified under Subsection 17-35a-203(4)(a)(ii)(A), or a study committee report filed under
             140      Subsection 17-35a-303 (3)(d); or
             141          (B) the subject of a petition that is circulated for signatures under Subsection
             142      17-35a-203 (2), if the attorney general's statement results from a request under Subsection (6).
             143          (ii) Each amendment to an optional plan under Subsection (4)(b)(i) shall be made by:
             144          (A) for an optional plan proposed in a resolution adopted under Subsection
             145      17-35a-202 (2)(e), the county legislative body;
             146          (B) for an optional plan proposed in a petition under Section 17-35a-203 , the petition
             147      sponsors; and
             148          (C) for an optional plan proposed in a study committee report filed under Subsection
             149      17-35a-303 (3)(d), the study committee.
             150          (5) If the attorney general's statement under Subsection (3) does not identify any provisions
             151      or features of the proposed optional plan that, if implemented, would violate a statutory or


             152      constitutional provision, the proposed optional plan may be:
             153          (a) submitted to the voters at an election under Section 17-35a-204 , if the optional plan
             154      is proposed in a resolution adopted under Subsection 17-35a-202 (2)(e), a petition that has been
             155      certified under Subsection 17-35a-203(4)(a)(ii)(A), or a study committee report filed under
             156      Subsection 17-35a-303 (3)(d); or
             157          (b) the subject of a petition that is circulated for signatures under Subsection
             158      17-35a-203 (2), if the attorney general's statement results from a request under Subsection (6).
             159          (6) The attorney general review required under this section for each proposed optional plan
             160      may be obtained in conjunction with the filing of a proposed optional plan under Subsection
             161      17-35a-203 (1)(a) by filing a request for attorney general review signed by at least 100 registered
             162      voters residing in the county.
             163          Section 3. Section 17-35a-203.7 is enacted to read:
             164          17-35a-203.7. Voter information pamphlet.
             165          (1) In anticipation of an election under Section 17-35a-204 , the county legislative body
             166      may prepare a voter information pamphlet to inform the public of the proposed optional plan.
             167          (2) In preparing a voter information pamphlet under this section, the county legislative
             168      body may:
             169          (a) allow proponents and opponents of the proposed optional plan to provide written
             170      statements to be included in the pamphlet; and
             171          (b) use as a guideline the provisions of Title 20A, Chapter 7, Part 7, Voter Information
             172      Pamphlet.
             173          (3) Each county legislative body preparing a voter information pamphlet under this section
             174      shall cause the publication and distribution of the pamphlet in a manner determined by the county
             175      legislative body to be adequate.
             176          Section 4. Section 17-35a-204 is amended to read:
             177           17-35a-204. Election on proposed optional plan -- Procedure.
             178          (1) [The] Subject to Section 17-35a-203.5 , the county legislative body shall hold an
             179      election if an optional plan is proposed:
             180          (a) by a resolution adopted under Subsection 17-35a-202 (2)(e);
             181          (b) in a petition filed under Subsection 17-35a-203 (2)(a) that is certified under Subsection
             182      17-35a-203 (4)(a)(ii)(A); or


             183          (c) in a study committee report filed under Subsection 17-35a-303 (3)(d).
             184          (2) Each election under Subsection (1) shall be held at the next regular general or
             185      municipal general election no less than two months after[, as the case may be:] the county clerk's
             186      receipt of the attorney general statement under Section 17-35a-203.5 .
             187          [(a) adoption of a resolution under Subsection 17-35a-202 (2)(e);]
             188          [(b) certification of a petition filed under Subsection 17-35a-203 (2)(a); or]
             189          [(c) the filing of a study committee report under Subsection 17-35a-303 (3)(d).]
             190          (3) The county legislative body shall prepare the ballot for each election under Subsection
             191      (1) so that the question on the ballot:
             192          (a) clearly, accurately, and impartially presents the proposition to be voted on; and
             193          (b) does not constitute an argument or create prejudice for or against the proposition.
             194          (4) The county legislative body shall:
             195          (a) cause the complete text of the proposed optional plan to be published in a newspaper
             196      of general circulation within the county at least once during two different calendar weeks within
             197      the 30-day period immediately before the date of the election under Subsection (1);
             198          (b) make a complete copy of the optional plan available free of charge to any member of
             199      the public who requests a copy; and
             200          (c) if the optional plan is proposed by a study committee report filed under Subsection
             201      17-35a-303 (3)(d), make a complete copy of the study committee's report available free of charge
             202      to any member of the public who requests a copy.
             203          (5) If an optional plan proposed as a result of a process initiated by the county legislative
             204      body and an optional plan proposed as a result of a process initiated by registered voters are both
             205      scheduled for the same election:
             206          (a) both proposals shall appear on the same ballot;
             207          (b) a voter may vote for or against each proposal; and
             208          (c) if both proposals receive a majority vote of those voting, the proposal with more votes
             209      shall prevail and the other shall be considered rejected.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 2-22-99 8:25 AM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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