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First Substitute H.B. 80

Representative Perry L. Buckner proposes to substitute the following bill:


             1     
PENALTY FOR HARBORING A FUGITIVE

             2     
2000 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Perry L. Buckner

             5      AN ACT RELATING TO CRIMINAL LAW; AMENDING THE PENALTIES FOR
             6      HARBORING, CONCEALING, OR AIDING A JUVENILE OR ADULT OFFENDER.
             7      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             8      AMENDS:
             9          62A-7-106, as enacted by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 1988
             10          76-8-306, as last amended by Chapter 51, Laws of Utah 1995
             11      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             12          Section 1. Section 62A-7-106 is amended to read:
             13           62A-7-106. Aiding or concealing youth offender -- Trespass -- Criminal penalties.
             14          (1) A person who commits any of the following offenses is guilty of a class A
             15      misdemeanor:
             16          [(1)] (a) willfully aiding or assisting a youth offender who has been lawfully committed
             17      to a secure facility, in escaping or attempting to escape from that facility;
             18          [(2) knowingly concealing a youth offender after his escape from a secure facility;]
             19          [(3)] (b) entering, or attempting to enter, a building or enclosure appropriated to the use
             20      of youth offenders, without permission;
             21          [(4)] (c) entering any premises belonging to a secure facility and committing or attempting
             22      to commit a trespass or depredation on those premises; or
             23          [(5)] (d) willfully annoying or disturbing the peace and quiet of a secure facility or of a
             24      youth offender in a secure facility.
             25          (2) A person is guilty of a third degree felony who knowingly harbors or conceals a youth


             26      offender who has:
             27          (a) escaped from a secure facility; or
             28          (b) absconded from:
             29          (i) a facility or supervision, as these offenses are defined in Section 76-8-309.5 ; or
             30          (ii) from supervision of the Division of Youth Corrections.
             31          Section 2. Section 76-8-306 is amended to read:
             32           76-8-306. Obstructing justice.
             33          (1) A person is guilty of an offense if, with intent to hinder, prevent, or delay the
             34      discovery, apprehension, prosecution, conviction, or punishment of [another] an offender for the
             35      commission of a crime, he:
             36          (a) knowing an offense has been committed, conceals it from a magistrate;
             37          (b) harbors or conceals the offender;
             38          (c) provides the offender a weapon[,];
             39          (d) provides the offender transportation, disguise, or other means for avoiding discovery
             40      or apprehension;
             41          [(d)] (e) warns the offender of impending discovery or apprehension;
             42          [(e)] (f) conceals, destroys, or alters any physical evidence that might aid in the discovery,
             43      apprehension, or conviction of the [person] offender;
             44          [(f)] (g) obstructs by force, intimidation, or deception anyone from performing an act that
             45      might aid in the discovery, apprehension, prosecution, or conviction of the [person] offender; or
             46          [(g)] (h) having knowledge that a law enforcement officer has been authorized or has
             47      applied for authorization under either Section 77-23a-10 or 77-23a-15 to intercept a wire,
             48      electronic, or oral communication, gives notice or attempts to give notice of the possible
             49      interception to any person.
             50          (2) [An] Except as provided under Subsection (3), an offense under [Subsections]:
             51          (a) Subsection (1)(a) or Subsections (d) through [(f)] (g) is a class B misdemeanor[, unless
             52      the actor];
             53          (b) Subsection (1)(b) regarding harboring or concealing the offender is a class A
             54      misdemeanor; and
             55          (c) Subsection (1)(c) regarding providing a weapon is a third degree felony.
             56          (3) (a) If the person committing an offense under Subsection (1)(a) or Subsections (1)(d)


             57      through (g) knows that the offender has committed a second or third degree felony, the offense is
             58      a class A misdemeanor.
             59          (b) If the person committing an offense under Subsection (1)(b) regarding harboring or
             60      concealing the offender knows the offender has committed a second or third degree felony, the
             61      offense is a third degree felony.
             62          (c) If the person committing an offense under Subsection (1)(c) regarding providing a
             63      weapon knows the offender has committed a second or third degree felony, the offense is a second
             64      degree felony.
             65          (d) If the person committing an offense under Subsections (1)(a) through (g) knows the
             66      offender has committed a capital offense or a felony of the first degree, [in which case] the offense
             67      is a second degree felony.
             68          [(3)] (4) An offense under Subsection (1)[(g)](h) is a third degree felony.
             69          [(4)] (5) Subsection (1)(f) does not apply to an act against a juror. Obstructing the function
             70      of a juror is addressed in Section 76-8-508.5 .
             71          (6) A person is guilty of a third degree felony who harbors or conceals an offender who
             72      has absconded from a facility or from supervision as these offenses are defined in Section
             73      76-8-309.5 .
             74          [(5)] (7) The provisions of Section 76-8-316 [shall] govern an act or threat against a judge
             75      or a member of the Board of Pardons and Parole or the judge's or member's immediate family.


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