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S.B. 222 Enrolled

                 

FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AMENDMENTS

                 
2000 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: Terry R. Spencer

                  AN ACT RELATING TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS; CREATING THE BOARD OF BANK
                  ADVISORS; CLARIFYING DEFINITIONS; ADDRESSING PER DIEM ASSESSMENTS FOR
                  EXAMINATIONS; ADDRESSING DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION; ADDRESSING DAYS
                  ON WHICH DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS ARE CLOSED; ADDRESSING STAY OF
                  PROCEEDINGS AGAINST INSTITUTIONS; CLARIFYING REFERENCES TO RULES;
                  ADDRESSING RESTRICTIONS ON BANKS' COLLATERAL AND LOAN PRACTICES;
                  CLARIFYING CREDIT UNION SUPERVISORY COMMITTEE DUTIES; AND MAKING
                  TECHNICAL CHANGES.
                  This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
                  AMENDS:
                      7-1-103, as last amended by Chapter 111, Laws of Utah 1997
                      7-1-401, as last amended by Chapter 144, Laws of Utah 1999
                      7-1-501, as last amended by Chapter 49, Laws of Utah 1995
                      7-1-802, as last amended by Chapter 182, Laws of Utah 1996
                      7-1-808, as enacted by Chapter 200, Laws of Utah 1994
                      7-2-7, as last amended by Chapter 267, Laws of Utah 1989
                      7-3-19, as last amended by Chapter 8, Laws of Utah 1983
                      7-3-20, as last amended by Chapter 8, Laws of Utah 1983
                      7-5-5, as last amended by Chapter 161, Laws of Utah 1987
                      7-9-23, as last amended by Chapter 182, Laws of Utah 1996
                      7-18a-207, as enacted by Chapter 63, Laws of Utah 1996
                  ENACTS:
                      7-3-40, Utah Code Annotated 1953
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 7-1-103 is amended to read:


                       7-1-103. Definitions.
                      As used in this title:
                      (1) (a) "Bank" means a person authorized under the laws of this state, another state, or the
                  United States to accept deposits from the public.
                      (b) "Bank" does not include:
                      (i) a federal savings and loan association or federal savings bank;
                      (ii) a savings and loan association or savings bank subject to Chapter 7;
                      (iii) an industrial loan corporation subject to Chapter 8;
                      (iv) a federally chartered credit union; or
                      (v) a credit union subject to Chapter 9.
                      (2) "Banking business" means the offering of deposit accounts to the public and the conduct
                  of such other business activities as may be authorized by this title.
                      (3) (a) "Branch" means a place of business of a financial institution, other than its main office,
                  at which deposits are received and paid.
                      (b) "Branch" does not include:
                      (i) an automated teller machine, as defined in Section 7-16a-102 ;
                      (ii) a point-of-sale terminal, as defined in Section 7-16a-102 ; or
                      (iii) a loan production office under Section 7-1-715 .
                      (4) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Financial Institutions.
                      (5) "Control" means the power, directly or indirectly, to:
                      (a) direct or exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a financial
                  institution, or over the election of a majority of the directors or trustees of an institution;
                      (b) vote 20% or more of any class of voting securities of a financial institution by an
                  individual; or
                      (c) vote more than 5% of any class of voting securities of a financial institution by a person
                  other than an individual.
                      (6) "Credit union" means a cooperative, nonprofit association incorporated under:
                      (a) Chapter 9; or

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                      (b) 12 U.S.C. Sec. 1751 et seq., Federal Credit Union Act, as amended.
                      (7) "Department" means the Department of Financial Institutions.
                      (8) "Depository institution" means a bank, savings and loan association, savings bank,
                  industrial loan corporation, credit union, or other institution that holds or receives deposits, savings,
                  or share accounts, or issues certificates of deposit, or provides to its customers other depository
                  accounts that are subject to withdrawal by checks, drafts, or other instruments or by electronic means
                  to effect third party payments.
                      (9) (a) "Depository institution holding company" means:
                      (i) a person other than an individual that has control over any depository institution or that
                  becomes a holding company of a depository institution under Section 7-1-703 ; or
                      (ii) a person other than an individual that the commissioner finds, after considering the
                  specific circumstances, is exercising or is capable of exercising a controlling influence over a
                  depository institution by means other than those specifically described in this section.
                      (b) Except as provided in Section 7-1-703 , a person is not a depository institution holding
                  company solely because it owns or controls shares acquired in securing or collecting a debt previously
                  contracted in good faith.
                      (10) "Financial institution" means any institution subject to the jurisdiction of the department
                  because of this title.
                      (11) (a) "Financial institution holding company" means a person, other than an individual that
                  has control over any financial institution or any person that becomes a financial institution holding
                  company under this chapter, including an out-of-state or foreign depository institution holding
                  company.
                      (b) Ownership of a service corporation or service organization by a depository institution
                  does not make that institution a financial institution holding company.
                      (c) A person holding 5% or less of the voting securities of a financial institution is rebuttably
                  presumed not to have control of the institution.
                      (d) A trust company is not a holding company solely because it owns or holds 20% or more
                  of the voting securities of a financial institution in a fiduciary capacity, unless the trust company

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                  exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of the financial institution.
                      (12) "Foreign depository institution" means a depository institution chartered or authorized
                  to transact business by a foreign government.
                      (13) "Foreign depository institution holding company" means the holding company of a
                  foreign depository institution.
                      (14) "Home state" means:
                      (a) for a state chartered depository institution, the state that charters the institution;
                      (b) for a federally chartered depository institution, the state where the institution's main office
                  is located; and
                      (c) for a depository institution holding company, the state in which the total deposits of all
                  depository institution subsidiaries are the largest.
                      (15) "Host state" means:
                      (a) for a depository institution, a state, other than the institution's home state, where the
                  institution maintains or seeks to establish a branch; and
                      (b) for a depository institution holding company, a state, other than the depository institution
                  holding company's home state, where the depository institution holding company controls or seeks
                  to control a depository institution subsidiary.
                      (16) "Industrial loan corporation" means a corporation [or other business entity] conducting
                  the business of an industrial loan corporation under Chapter 8.
                      (17) "Insolvent" means the status of a financial institution that is unable to meet its
                  obligations as they mature.
                      (18) "Institution" means a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust,
                  association, joint venture, pool, syndicate, unincorporated organization, or any form of business
                  entity.
                      (19) "Institution subject to the jurisdiction of the department" means an institution or other
                  person described in Section 7-1-501 .
                      (20) "Liquidation" means the act or process of winding up the affairs of an institution subject
                  to the jurisdiction of the department by realizing upon assets, paying liabilities, and appropriating

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                  profit or loss, as provided in Chapters 2 and 19.
                      (21) "Liquidator" means a person, agency, or instrumentality of this state or the United States
                  appointed to conduct a liquidation.
                      (22) (a) "Member of a savings and loan association" means:
                      (i) a person holding a savings account of a mutual association;
                      (ii) a person borrowing from, assuming, or becoming obligated upon a loan or an interest in
                  a loan held by a mutual association; or
                      (iii) any person or class of persons granted membership rights by the articles of incorporation
                  or the bylaws of an association.
                      (b) A joint and survivorship or other multiple owner or borrower relationship constitutes a
                  single membership.
                      (23) "Negotiable order of withdrawal" means a draft drawn on a NOW account.
                      (24) (a) "NOW account" means a savings account from which the owner may make
                  withdrawals by negotiable or transferable instruments for the purpose of making transfers to third
                  parties.
                      (b) A NOW account is not a demand deposit. Neither the owner of a NOW account nor any
                  third party holder of an instrument requesting withdrawal from the account has a legal right to make
                  withdrawal on demand.
                      (25) "Out-of-state" means, in reference to a depository institution or depository institution
                  holding company, an institution or company whose home state is not Utah.
                      (26) "Person" means an individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust,
                  association, joint venture, pool, syndicate, sole proprietorship, unincorporated organization, or any
                  form of business entity.
                      (27) "Receiver" means a person, agency, or instrumentality of this state or the United States
                  appointed to administer and manage an institution subject to the jurisdiction of the department in
                  receivership, as provided in Chapters 2 and 19.
                      (28) "Receivership" means the administration and management of the affairs of an institution
                  subject to the jurisdiction of the department to conserve, preserve, and properly dispose of the assets,

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                  liabilities, and revenues of an institution in possession, as provided in Chapters 2 and 19.
                      (29) "Savings account" means any deposit or other account at a depository institution that
                  is not a transaction account.
                      (30) "Savings and loan association" means a mutual or capital stock savings association, a
                  savings and loan association, a mutual or capital stock savings bank, or a building and loan
                  association subject to this title, including all federal associations and all out-of-state associations, as
                  defined in Section 7-7-2 .
                      (31) "Service corporation" or "service organization" means a corporation or other business
                  entity owned or controlled by one or more financial institutions that is engaged or proposes to engage
                  in business activities related to the business of financial institutions.
                      (32) "State" means, unless the context demands otherwise, a state, the District of Columbia,
                  or the territories of the United States.
                      (33) "Subsidiary" means a business entity under the control of an institution.
                      (34) (a) "Transaction account" means a deposit, account, or other contractual arrangement
                  in which a depositor, account holder, or other customer is permitted, directly or indirectly, to make
                  withdrawals by check or other negotiable or transferable instrument, by payment order of withdrawal,
                  by telephone transfer, by other electronic means, or by any other means or device for the purpose of
                  making payments or transfers to third persons.
                      (b) "Transaction account" includes:
                      (i) demand deposits;
                      (ii) NOW accounts;
                      (iii) savings deposits subject to automatic transfers; and
                      (iv) share draft accounts.
                      (35) "Trust company" means a person authorized to conduct a trust business, as provided
                  in Chapter 5.
                      (36) "Utah depository institution" means a depository institution whose home state is Utah.
                      (37) "Utah depository institution holding company" means a depository institution holding
                  company whose home state is Utah.

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                      Section 2. Section 7-1-401 is amended to read:
                       7-1-401. Fees payable to commissioner.
                      (1) Each depository institution under the jurisdiction of the department, except an
                  out-of-state depository institution with a branch in Utah, shall pay an annual fee computed upon the
                  basis of aggregate assets, as shown upon the year-end report of condition at the following rates:
                      (a) on the first $5,000,000 of these assets, 65 cents per $1,000 or $500, whichever is greater;
                      (b) on the next $10,000,000 of these assets, 35 cents per $1,000;
                      (c) on the next $35,000,000 of these assets, 15 cents per $1,000;
                      (d) on the next $50,000,000 of these assets, 12 cents per $1,000;
                      (e) on the next $200,000,000 of these assets, 10 cents per $1,000;
                      (f) on the next $300,000,000 of these assets, 6 cents per $1,000; and
                      (g) on all amounts over $600,000,000 of these assets, 4 cents per $1,000.
                      (2) A financial institution with a trust department shall pay a fee for each examination of the
                  trust department by state examiners.
                      (3) A credit union in its first year of operation shall pay a basic fee of $25 instead of the fee
                  required under Subsection (1).
                      (4) A trust company that is not a depository institution or a subsidiary of a depository
                  institution holding company shall pay an annual fee of $500 and an additional fee for each
                  examination by state examiners.
                      (5) All other persons and institutions under the jurisdiction of the department that do not pay
                  a fee under Subsections (1) through (4) shall pay:
                      (a) an annual fee of $100; and
                      (b) an additional fee for each examination by state examiners.
                      (6) An applicant under Section 7-1-503 , 7-1-702 , 7-1-703 , 7-1-704 , 7-1-713 , 7-5-3 , or
                  7-18a-202 shall pay:
                      (a) a filing fee of $500; and
                      (b) all reasonable expenses incurred in processing the application.
                      (7) (a) Per diem assessments for examinations shall be calculated at the rate of $40 per hour:

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                      (i) for each examiner [up to a maximum of $320 per examiner per day]; and
                      (ii) per hour worked.
                      (b) For examination of branches or offices of financial institutions located outside of this
                  state, in addition to the per diem assessment under Subsection (7) the institution shall [also] pay all
                  reasonable travel, lodging, and other expenses incurred by each examiner while conducting the
                  examination.
                      (8) A person registering under Section 7-23-103 shall pay an original registration fee of $300.
                      Section 3. Section 7-1-501 is amended to read:
                       7-1-501. Institutions and persons subject to jurisdiction of department.
                      The following persons and institutions are subject to the jurisdiction of the department and
                  are subject to supervision and examination by the department as provided in this title and the rules
                  of the department:
                      (1) all depository institutions chartered under the laws of this state, including any out-of-state
                  branches;
                      (2) all Utah depository institutions chartered by the federal government, but only to the                   extent
                  the application of this title is authorized by:
                      (a) federal law; or [by]
                      (b) the appropriate federal regulatory agency;
                      (3) all Utah branches of out-of-state depository institutions chartered under the laws of
                  another state;
                      (4) all Utah branches of out-of-state depository institutions chartered by the federal
                  government, but only to the extent the application of this title is authorized by:
                      (a) federal law; or [by]
                      (b) the appropriate federal regulatory agency;
                      (5) all service corporations and service organizations;
                      (6) all trust companies;
                      (7) all escrow companies;
                      (8) all persons or institutions engaged in this state in the business of:

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                      (a) guaranteeing or insuring deposits, savings accounts, share accounts, or other accounts
                  in depository institutions;
                      (b) operating a loan production office for a Utah depository institution, an out-of-state
                  depository institution, or a foreign depository institution; [or]
                      (c) allowing persons to effect third party payments from loan, charge, or other accounts by
                  checks, drafts, or other instruments or by electronic means; or
                      (d) a check casher, as defined in Section 7-23-102 ;
                      (9) all corporations or other business entities owning or controlling an institution subject to
                  the jurisdiction of the department;
                      (10) all subsidiaries and affiliates of an institution subject to the jurisdiction of the
                  department; and
                      (11) any person or institution that, with or without authority to do so, transacts business as,
                  or holds itself out as being, a depository institution, trust company, or any other person or institution
                  described in this section as being subject to the jurisdiction of the department.
                      Section 4. Section 7-1-802 is amended to read:
                       7-1-802. Confidentiality of information received by department -- Availability of
                  information.
                      (1) The commissioner shall receive and place on file in the department's office all reports
                  required by law and shall certify all reports required to be published.
                      (2) Except as provided in this section, the following are confidential, not public records, and
                  not open to public inspection:
                      (a) all reports received or prepared by the department[,];
                      (b) all information obtained from an institution or person under the jurisdiction of the
                  department[,]; and
                      (c) all orders and related records of the department [are confidential, are not public records,
                  and are not open to public inspection].
                      (3) The following records and information are public and are open to public inspection:
                      (a) reports of condition required by Section 7-1-318 ;

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                      (b) information that is otherwise generally available to the public; and
                      (c) information contained in, and final decisions on, an application filed under Sections
                  7-1-702 , 7-1-703 , 7-1-704 , 7-1-705 , 7-1-706 , 7-1-708 , 7-1-709 , 7-1-712 , 7-1-713 , or Chapter 19,
                  excluding:
                      (i) proprietary information, business plans, and personal financial information; and
                      (ii) information for which:
                      (A) the applicant requests confidentiality[,]; and
                      (B) the commissioner grants the request for confidentiality.
                      (4) The department may disclose records and information that are not public to the following:
                      (a) to an agency or authority:
                      (i) that regulates:
                      (A) the subject of the record; or
                      (B) an affiliate of the subject of the record, as defined by the commissioner by rule; and
                      (ii) is of:
                      (A) the federal government;
                      (B) the state; or [of]
                      (C) another state [that also regulates the subject of the record];
                      (b) to a federal deposit insurance agency;
                      (c) to an official legally authorized to investigate criminal charges in connection with the
                  affairs of the subject of the record, and to any tribunal conducting legal proceedings resulting from
                  such an investigation;
                      (d) to a person preparing a proposal for merging or acquiring an institution under Chapter
                  2 or 19, but only after the department provides notice of the disclosure to the institution;
                      (e) to any other person, if the commissioner determines, after notice to the institution or
                  person that is the subject of the record and opportunity for hearing, that the interests favoring
                  disclosure of the information outweigh the interests favoring confidentiality of the information; and
                      (f) to any court in a proceeding under:
                      (i) Sections 7-1-304 , 7-1-320 , 7-1-322 [,]; or

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                      (ii) a supervisory action under Chapter 2 or 19.
                      (5) The commissioner may limit the use and further disclosure of any information disclosed
                  under Subsection (4):
                      (a) to protect the business confidentiality interest of the subject of the record; and
                      (b) to protect the public interest, such as to avoid:
                      (i) a liquidity crisis in a depository institution; or [to avoid]
                      (ii) undue speculation in securities or currency markets.
                      (6) The department shall disclose information in the manner and to the extent directed by a
                  court order signed by a judge from a court of competent jurisdiction if:
                      (a) the disclosure does not violate applicable federal or state law;
                      (b) the information to be disclosed deals with a matter in controversy over which the court
                  has jurisdiction;
                      (c) the person requesting the order has provided reasonable prior written notice to the
                  commissioner;
                      (d) the court has considered the merits of the request for disclosure and has determined that
                  the interests favoring disclosure of the information outweigh the interests favoring confidentiality of
                  the information; and
                      (e) the court has appropriately limited the use and further disclosure of the information:
                      (i) to protect the business confidentiality interest of the subject of the record; and
                      (ii) to protect the public interest, such as to avoid:
                      (A) a liquidity crisis in a depository institution; or [to avoid]
                      (B) undue speculation in securities or currency markets.
                      Section 5. Section 7-1-808 is amended to read:
                       7-1-808. Closing days for depository institutions.
                      (1) Depository institutions shall be closed to the general public on [Saturdays,] Sundays[, and
                  the holidays specified in Section 63-13-2 , except as follows:].
                      [(a) When New Year's Day falls on a Saturday, depository institutions shall be closed the
                  following Monday, not the preceding Friday.]

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                      [(b) A depository institution or any of its branches may, by the resolution of its board of
                  directors, elect to open to the general public on Saturdays that are not otherwise holidays under
                  Section 63-13-2 .]
                      (2) (a) The commissioner may designate any additional or different day on which depository
                  institutions are closed to the general public, such as in the event of:
                      (i) an emergency[,];
                      (ii) disaster[,];
                      (iii) flood[,];
                      (iv) earthquake[,];
                      (v) fire[,];
                      (vi) power outage[,];
                      (vii) heavy snow[,];
                      (viii) other impediment to:
                      (A) business; or
                      (B) the safety of customers and employees[,]; or
                      (ix) any circumstance in which closing on an additional or different day serves the public
                  interest.
                      (b) The commissioner may designate [any such] a day under Subsection (2)(a) as applying
                  to all or any portion of the state.
                      (3) (a) A depository institution may elect to be open or closed to the general public during
                  business hours of its choosing on any day not designated under this section as a day for closing.
                      (b) A depository institution shall provide adequate notice to its customers or members of any
                  change from normal business hours.
                      Section 6. Section 7-2-7 is amended to read:
                       7-2-7. Stay of proceedings against institution -- Relief.
                      (1) Except as otherwise specified, a taking of an institution or other person by the
                  commissioner or a receiver or liquidator appointed by the commissioner under this chapter operates
                  as a stay of the commencement or continuation of the following with respect to the institution[, by

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                  the commissioner or any receiver or liquidator appointed by him]:
                      (a) any judicial, administrative, or other proceeding, including service of process;
                      (b) the enforcement of any judgment;
                      (c) any act to obtain possession of property;
                      (d) any act to create, perfect, or enforce any lien against property of the institution;
                      (e) any act to collect, assess, or recover a claim against the institution; and
                      (f) the setoff of any debt owing to the institution against any claim against the institution.
                      (2) Except as provided in Subsections (3), (4), (5), and (8):
                      (a) the stay of any action against property of the institution continues until the institution has
                  no interest in the property; and
                      (b) the stay of any other action continues until the earlier of when the case is:
                      (i) closed; or
                      (ii) dismissed[, whichever first occurs].
                      (3) On the motion of any party in interest and after notice and a hearing, the court may
                  terminate, annul, modify, condition, or otherwise grant relief from the stay:
                      (a) for cause, including the lack of adequate protection of an interest in property of the party
                  in interest; or
                      (b) with respect to a stay of any action against property if:
                      (i) the institution does not have an equity interest in the property; and
                      (ii) the property would have no value in a reorganization or liquidation of the institution.
                      (4) (a) Thirty days after a request under Subsection (3) for relief from the stay of any act
                  against property of the institution, the stay is terminated with respect to the party in interest making
                  the request unless the court, after notice and a hearing, orders the stay continued in effect pending
                  the conclusion of, or as a result of, a final hearing and determination under Subsection (3).
                      (b) A hearing under this Subsection (4) may be:
                      (i) a preliminary hearing[,]; or [may be]
                      (ii) consolidated with the final hearing under Subsection (3).
                      (c) The court shall order the stay continued in effect pending the conclusion of the final

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                  hearing under Subsection (3) if there is a reasonable likelihood that the party opposing relief from the
                  stay will prevail at the conclusion of the final hearing.
                      (d) If the hearing under this Subsection (4) is a preliminary hearing, [then] the final hearing
                  shall be commenced not later than 30 days after the conclusion of the preliminary hearing.
                      (5) Upon request of a party in interest, the court, with or without a hearing, may grant relief
                  from the stay provided under Subsection (1) to the extent necessary to prevent irreparable damage
                  to the interest of an entity in property, if the interest will or could be damaged before there is an
                  opportunity for notice and a hearing under Subsection (3) or (4).
                      (6) In any hearing under Subsection (3) or (4) concerning relief from the stay of any act under
                  Subsection (1):
                      (a) the party requesting relief has the burden of proof on the issue of the institution's equity
                  in property; and
                      (b) the party opposing relief has the burden of proof on all other issues.
                      (7) A person injured by any willful violation of a stay provided by this section shall recover
                  actual damages, including costs and attorneys' fees and, when appropriate, may recover punitive
                  damages.
                      (8) Nothing in this section prevents the holder or the trustee for any holder of any bond, note,
                  debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness issued by a city, county, municipal corporation,
                  commission, district, authority, agency, subdivision, or other public body pursuant to [Title 55,
                  Chapter 18, or] Title 11, Chapter 17, Industrial Facilities and Development, from exercising any                   rights
                  it may have to sell, take possession of, foreclose upon, or enforce a lien against or security interest
                  in property of an institution [which] that has been pledged, assigned, or mortgaged as collateral for
                  that bond, note, debenture, or evidence of indebtedness, or as collateral for a letter of credit or other
                  instrument issued in support of that bond, note, debenture, or evidence of indebtedness.
                      (9) Notice of any hearing under this section shall be served as provided in Subsection
                  7-2-9 (6).
                      Section 7. Section 7-3-19 is amended to read:
                       7-3-19. Limitations on loans and extensions of credit.

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                      (1) The total loans and extensions of credit by any bank to any person outstanding at one time
                  and not fully secured, as determined in a manner consistent with Subsection (2), by collateral having
                  a market value at least equal to the amount of the loan or extension of credit may not exceed 15%
                  of the amount of the bank's total capital.
                      (2) (a) The total loans and extensions of credit by a bank to a person outstanding at one time
                  and fully secured by readily marketable collateral having a market value, as determined by reliable and
                  continuously available price quotations, at least equal to the amount of the funds outstanding may not
                  exceed 10% of the total capital of the bank. [This]
                      (b) The limitation of Subsection (2)(a) is separate from and in addition to the limitation
                  described in Subsection (1).
                      (3) (a) The limitations contained in Subsections (1) and (2) are subject to exceptions the
                  commissioner may prescribe by [regulation. No such regulation may] rule.
                      (b) A rule made under this section may not be inconsistent with law and regulations
                  applicable to loan restrictions on national banks.
                      (4) (a) The commissioner may, by rule [or regulation], define the terms "loans and extensions
                  of credit" and "person" as used in this section. [These]
                      (b) The definitions described under Subsection (4)(a) may not be inconsistent with those
                  applicable to national banks.
                      Section 8. Section 7-3-20 is amended to read:
                       7-3-20. Bank acquiring, holding, or accepting as collateral its own stock -- Loans to
                  or investment in affiliates.
                      (1) [No] (a) A bank may not accept as collateral or [be a purchaser of shares of] acquire its
                  own [capital] stock except [in cases where] when the taking of the collateral or [purchase] acquisition
                  of the [shares] stock is necessary to prevent loss upon a debt previously contracted in good faith. [In
                  such a case all shares of the stock acquired by any bank through any purchase, foreclosure, or
                  otherwise shall be sold]
                      (b) If a bank acquires stock as permitted under Subsection (1)(a), the bank shall sell the stock
                  within 12 months from the date of [its] the bank's acquisition.

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                      (c) The [par] value of all the [shares] stock held after acceptance or [purchase] acquisition
                  may not exceed 10% of the total capital [and surplus] of [such] the bank.
                      (2) [No] (a) A bank may[: (a)] not:
                      (i) make any loan or any extension of credit to any of its affiliates; [(b)]
                      (ii) invest any of its funds in the capital stock, bonds, debentures, or other obligations of any
                  affiliate; or [(c)]
                      (iii) accept the capital stock, bonds, debentures, or other obligations of any affiliate as
                  collateral security for advances made to any person unless authorized by the commissioner by
                  [regulation to do so. This] order.
                      (b) The exception of Subsection (2)(a)(iii) may not be inconsistent with similar exceptions
                  applicable to national banks under federal law.
                      Section 9. Section 7-3-40 is enacted to read:
                      7-3-40. Board of Bank Advisors.
                      (1) There is created a Board of Bank Advisors consisting of five members to be appointed
                  by the governor as follows:
                      (a) each member of the board shall be an individual who is familiar with and associated with
                  banks organized under this chapter; and
                      (b) at least three of the members of the board shall be individuals who:
                      (i) have had three or more years experience as a bank executive officer; and
                      (ii) are selected from a list submitted to the governor by an association in this state
                  representing commercial banks.
                      (2) (a) The board shall meet quarterly.
                      (b) Subject to Subsection (2)(a), meetings of the board shall be held on the call of the chair.
                      (3) The members of the board shall elect the chair of the board each year from the
                  membership of the advisory board by a majority of the members present at the board's first meeting
                  each year.
                      (4) (a) Except as required by Subsection (4)(b), as terms of current board members expire,
                  the governor shall appoint each new member or reappointed member to a four-year term.

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                      (b) Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsection (4)(a), the governor shall, at the time
                  of appointment or reappointment, adjust the length of terms to ensure that the terms of board
                  members are staggered so that approximately half of the board is appointed every two years.
                      (5) When a vacancy occurs in the membership of the board for any reason, the replacement
                  shall be appointed for the unexpired term.
                      (6) All members shall serve until their successors are appointed and qualified.
                      (7) (a) Members shall receive no compensation or benefits for their services, but may receive
                  per diem and expenses incurred in the performance of the member's official duties at the rates
                  established by the Division of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 .
                      (b) Members may decline to receive per diem and expenses for their service.
                      (8) A majority of the members of the board shall constitute a quorum.
                      (9) The board has the duty to advise the governor and commissioner on problems relating
                  to banks organized under this chapter and to foster the interest and cooperation of banks in the
                  improvement of their services to the people of the state.
                      Section 10. Section 7-5-5 is amended to read:
                       7-5-5. Revocation of trust authority -- Procedure.
                      (1) (a) The commissioner may issue and serve upon a trust company a notice of intent to
                  revoke the authority of the trust company to exercise the powers granted by this chapter, if, in [his]
                  the commissioner's opinion:
                      (i) the trust company is unlawfully or unsoundly exercising the powers granted under this
                  chapter;
                      (ii) has unlawfully or unsoundly exercised the powers granted under this chapter;
                      (iii) has failed, for a period of five consecutive years, to exercise the powers granted by this
                  chapter;
                      (iv) fails or has failed to comply with requirements upon which its permit is conditioned; or
                      (v) fails or has failed to comply with any rule of the commissioner.
                      (b) The notice shall:
                      (i) contain a statement of the facts constituting the alleged unlawful or unsound exercise of

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                  powers, or failure to exercise powers, or failure to comply[,]; and [shall]
                      (ii) fix the time and place at which a hearing will be held to determine whether an order
                  revoking authority to execute those powers should issue against the trust company.
                      (2) (a) If the trust company or its representative does not appear at the hearing, the
                  commissioner may consider the trust company to be in default, and may issue a revocation order.
                      (b) If default has occurred, or if upon the record made at any hearing the commissioner finds
                  that any allegation specified in the notice of charges has been established, the commissioner shall issue
                  and serve upon the trust company an order:
                      (i) prohibiting it from accepting any new or additional trust accounts; and
                      (ii) revoking its authority to exercise any powers granted under this chapter.
                      (c) Any order issued under this section permits the trust company to continue to service all
                  previously accepted trust accounts pending their expeditious divestiture or termination.
                      (3) A revocation order shall become effective 30 days after service of the order upon the trust
                  company and shall remain effective and enforceable, unless it is stayed, modified, terminated, or set
                  aside by action of the commissioner or by [a reviewing court] judicial review as provided for in
                  Section 7-1-714 .
                      Section 11. Section 7-9-23 is amended to read:
                       7-9-23. Supervisory committee -- Duties -- Suspension or removal of officer, director,
                  or credit committee member.
                      (1) (a) Appointees to the supervisory committee shall hold office until the next annual
                  meeting of the members and until successors are appointed.
                      (b) One member of the board of directors, except the chair of the board and the president,
                  may be appointed to the supervisory committee.
                      (c) The president and other employees of the credit union may not be appointed to the
                  supervisory committee.
                      (2) (a) The commissioner may remove any member of the supervisory committee for:
                      (i) any violation of this chapter or the bylaws of the credit union;
                      (ii) failure to fulfill the duties of office;

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                      (iii) malfeasance; or
                      (iv) maladministration in office.
                      (b) The board of directors shall fill any vacancy created by removal of a supervisory
                  committee member.
                      (3) It is the duty of the supervisory committee to:
                      (a) make or cause to be made an examination of the affairs of the credit union at least
                  annually, including an inspection of the credit union's books, securities, cash, accounts, and loans;
                      (b) investigate or cause to be investigated any complaint that action by the credit union, board
                  of directors, committees, officers, or employees does not comply with the law or the credit union's
                  bylaws;
                      (c) make or cause to be made supplemental audits and examinations it considers necessary,
                  or as required by the commissioner or board of directors;
                      (d) make a written report to the board of directors of its findings following each audit or
                  examination; and
                      (e) make or cause to be made [annually] a verification of member accounts[,]:
                      (i) annually by statistical sampling or otherwise, in accordance with generally accepted
                  accounting principles[, including]; or
                      (ii) at least every two years by a complete verification [at least every two years].
                      (4) (a) The supervisory committee may, by majority vote, recommend to the board of
                  directors:
                      (i) the suspension or removal of a credit union officer or a member of the credit committee;
                  or
                      (ii) any other action the board of directors could lawfully take.
                      (b) Within 30 days after submission of the recommendation to the board of directors, if the
                  board fails to adopt the material aspects of the recommendation, the supervisory committee may, by
                  unanimous vote and after notifying the commissioner, call a meeting of the credit union members to
                  consider the recommendation. The members may, by majority vote of those present at the meeting,
                  adopt the supervisory committee's recommendation.

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                      (5) (a) The supervisory committee may, by unanimous vote, suspend or remove a director
                  for any violation of this chapter or the bylaws of the credit union, malfeasance, or maladministration
                  in office.
                      (b) Within 30 days after the suspension or removal of a director, the supervisory committee
                  shall, after notifying the commissioner, call a special meeting to present the matter to the membership
                  of the credit union. The members may, by majority vote of those present, ratify or reject the action
                  of the supervisory committee. If the members vote to remove the director, they may at the same
                  meeting elect a replacement. If the members vote to reject the suspension or removal, they shall
                  reinstate the director.
                      (6) The bylaws may prescribe other duties and responsibilities of the supervisory committee.
                      Section 12. Section 7-18a-207 is amended to read:
                       7-18a-207. Annual renewal of certificate of authority.
                      (1) A foreign depository institution may renew a certificate of authority, issued under Section
                  7-18a-202 , to transact business in this state through an agency, branch, or representative office in a
                  form prescribed by the commissioner.
                      (2) The application for renewal shall be submitted to the department no later than 60 days
                  before the expiration of the certificate of authority.
                      (3) The certificate of authority may be renewed by the commissioner upon a determination,
                  with or without examination, that the foreign depository institution:
                      (a) is in a safe and sound condition; and
                      (b) has complied with applicable provisions of the law.
                      (4) An application for renewal of certificate of authority shall be accompanied by the annual
                  fee required by Subsection 7-1-401 [(6)](5).

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