Download Zipped Enrolled WP 9 HB0200.ZIP 9,011 Bytes
[Introduced][Amended][Status][Bill Documents][Fiscal Note][Bills Directory]

H.B. 200 Enrolled

                 

IGNITION INTERLOCK AMENDMENTS

                 
2001 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: A. Lamont Tyler

                  This act modifies the Motor Vehicles Code to exclude DUI offenders whose offense involves
                  drugs other than alcohol from ignition interlock restrictions. This act requires providers to
                  cover the ignition interlock costs of impecunious offenders and clarifies ignition interlock
                  restriction criminal violations.
                  This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
                  AMENDS:
                      41-6-44.7, as last amended by Chapter 334, Laws of Utah 2000
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 41-6-44.7 is amended to read:
                       41-6-44.7. Ignition interlock devices -- Use -- Probationer to pay cost -- Impecuniosity
                  -- Fee.
                      (1) As used in this section:
                      (a) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of the Department of Public Safety.
                      (b) "Ignition interlock system" or "system" means a constant monitoring device or any similar
                  device certified by the commissioner that prevents a motor vehicle from being started without first
                  determining the driver's breath alcohol concentration.
                      (c) "Probation provider" means the supervisor and monitor of the ignition interlock system
                  required as a condition of probation or as otherwise ordered by the court who contracts with the court
                  in accordance with Subsections 41-6-44 (14)(b) and (c).
                      (2) (a) In addition to any other penalties imposed under Section 41-6-44 , and in addition to any
                  requirements imposed as a condition of probation, the court may require that any person who is
                  convicted of violating Section 41-6-44 and who is granted probation may not operate a motor vehicle
                  during the period of probation unless that motor vehicle is equipped with a functioning, certified ignition
                  interlock system installed and calibrated so that the motor vehicle will not start if the operator's blood


                  alcohol concentration exceeds a level ordered by the court.
                      (b) If a person convicted of violating Section 41-6-44 was under the age of 21 when the violation
                  occurred, the court shall order the installation of the ignition interlock system as a condition of probation.
                      (c) (i) If a person is convicted of a violation of Section 41-6-44 within six years of a prior
                  conviction of that section, the court shall order the installation of the ignition interlock system, at the person's
                  expense, for all motor vehicles registered to that person and all motor vehicles operated by that person for
                  three years from the date of conviction.
                      (ii) The division shall post the ignition interlock restriction on the electronic record available to law
                  enforcement.
                      (d) This section does not apply to a person convicted of a violation of Section 41-6-44 whose
                  violation involves drugs other than alcohol.
                      (3) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(c), if the court imposes the use of an ignition interlock
                  system as a condition of probation, the court shall:
                      (a) stipulate on the record the requirement for and the period of the use of an ignition interlock
                  system;
                      (b) order that an ignition interlock system be installed on each motor vehicle owned or operated
                  by the probationer, at the probationer's expense;
                      (c) order the probationer to submit his driver license to the Driver License Division in accordance
                  with Subsection (5);
                      (d) immediately notify the Driver License Division and the person's probation provider of the                   order;
                  and
                      (e) require the probationer to provide proof of compliance with the court's order to the probation
                  provider within 30 days of the order.
                      (4) (a) The probationer shall provide timely proof of installation within 30 days of an order imposing
                  the use of a system or show cause why the order was not complied with to the court or to the probationer's
                  probation provider.

- 2 -


                      (b) The probation provider shall notify the court of failure to comply under Subsection (4)(a).
                      (c) For failure to comply under Subsection (4)(a) or upon receiving the notification under
                  Subsection (4)(b), the court shall order the Driver License Division to suspend the probationer's driving
                  privileges for the remaining period during which the compliance was imposed.
                      (d) Cause for failure to comply means any reason the court finds sufficiently justifiable to excuse
                  the probationer's failure to comply with the court's order.
                      (5) (a) If use of an ignition interlock system is required under this section, the division may not
                  issue, reinstate, or renew the driver license of that person unless that requirement is coded on the person's
                  driver license.
                      (b) (i) If the division receives a notice that a person with a valid driver license that does not require
                  a driver license withdrawal is required to use an ignition interlock system, the division shall notify the person
                  that he has ten calendar days to apply to the division for an ignition interlock system requirement coded on
                  the license.
                      (ii) The division shall suspend the driver license of the person after the ten-day period until the
                  person applies to the division for an ignition interlock system requirement coded on the license.
                      (6) (a) Any probationer required to install an ignition interlock system shall have the system
                  monitored by the manufacturer or dealer of the system for proper use and accuracy at least semiannually
                  and more frequently as the court may order.
                      (b) (i) A report of the monitoring shall be issued by the manufacturer or dealer to the court or the
                  person's probation provider.
                      (ii) The report shall be issued within 14 days following each monitoring.
                      (7) (a) If an ignition interlock system is ordered installed, the probationer shall pay the reasonable
                  costs of leasing or buying and installing and maintaining the system.
                      (b) A probationer may not be excluded from this section for inability to pay the costs, unless:
                      (i) the probationer files an affidavit of impecuniosity; and
                      (ii) the court enters a finding that the probationer is impecunious.

- 3 -


                      (c) In lieu of waiver of the entire amount of the cost, the court may direct the probationer to make
                  partial or installment payments of costs when appropriate.
                      (d) [Subject to appropriation, the department shall lease or purchase the ignition interlock system
                  and reimburse each installer maintaining the system provided to probationers for whom payment of costs
                  has been waived or deferred on the grounds of indigency.] The ignition interlock provider shall cover the
                  costs of waivers by the court under this Subsection (7).
                      [(8) (a) An additional fee of $100 shall be paid to the court by each probationer ordered to
                  purchase, install, use, and maintain an ignition interlock system under this section.]
                      [(b) The fee shall be deposited with the department as a dedicated credit for the support costs
                  incurred for indigent individuals under Subsection (7)(d).]
                      [(c) Failure to pay the fees required under this section shall, unless excused, constitute sufficient
                  basis for a finding by the court at a hearing that the probationer has failed to comply with the terms of
                  probation.]
                      [(9)] (8) (a) If a probationer is required in the course and scope of employment to operate a motor
                  vehicle owned by the probationer's employer, the probationer may operate that motor vehicle in the course
                  and scope of employment without installation of an ignition interlock system only if the employer has been
                  notified that the employee is restricted and the employee has proof of the notification in his possession while
                  operating the employer's motor vehicle.
                      (b) (i) To the extent that an employer-owned motor vehicle is made available to a probationer
                  subject to this section for personal use, no exemption under this section shall apply.
                      (ii) A probationer intending to operate an employer-owned motor vehicle for personal use and                   who
                  is restricted to the operation of a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock system shall notify the
                  employer and obtain consent in writing from the employer to install a system in the employer-owned motor
                  vehicle.
                      (c) A motor vehicle owned by a business entity that is all or partly owned or controlled by a
                  probationer subject to this section is not a motor vehicle owned by the employer and does not qualify for

- 4 -


                  an exemption under this Subsection [(9)] (8).
                      [(10)] (9) Upon conviction for violation of this section, the court shall notify the Driver License
                  Division to immediately suspend the probationer's license to operate a motor vehicle for the remainder of
                  the period of probation.
                      [(11)] (10) (a) It is a class B misdemeanor for a person to:
                      (i) circumvent or tamper with the operation of an ignition interlock system;
                      (ii) knowingly furnish a motor vehicle without an ignition interlock system to someone who is not
                  authorized to drive a motor vehicle unless the motor vehicle is equipped with an ignition interlock system
                  that is in working order;
                      (iii) rent, lease, or borrow a motor vehicle without an ignition interlock system if a driving restriction
                  is imposed under this section;
                      (iv) request another person to blow into an ignition interlock system, if the person is required to
                  have a system and the person requests or solicits another to blow into the system to start the motor vehicle
                  in order to circumvent the system;
                      (v) blow into an ignition interlock system or start a motor vehicle equipped with an ignition                   interlock
                  system for the purpose of providing an operable motor vehicle to another person required to have a system;
                  [and]
                      (vi) advertise for sale, offer for sale, sell, or lease an ignition interlock system unless the system has
                  been certified by the commissioner and the manufacturer of the system has affixed a warning label, as
                  approved by the commissioner on the system, stating that the tampering, circumventing, or other misuse
                  of the system is a class B misdemeanor[.]; or
                      (vii) operate a motor vehicle in violation of any ignition interlock restriction.
                      (b) This Subsection [(11)] (10) does not apply if the starting of a motor vehicle, or the request to
                  start a motor vehicle, equipped with an ignition interlock system is done for the purpose of safety or
                  mechanical repair of the system or the motor vehicle and the person subject to the court order does not
                  drive the motor vehicle.

- 5 -


                      [(12)] (11) (a) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
                  the commissioner shall make rules setting standards for the certification of ignition interlock systems.
                      (b) The standards shall require that the system:
                      (i) not impede the safe operation of the motor vehicle;
                      (ii) have features that make circumventing difficult and that do not interfere with the normal use of
                  the motor vehicle;
                      (iii) require a deep lung breath sample as a measure of breath alcohol concentration;
                      (iv) prevent the motor vehicle from being started if the driver's breath alcohol concentration
                  exceeds an ordered level;
                      (v) work accurately and reliably in an unsupervised environment;
                      (vi) resist tampering and give evidence if tampering is attempted;
                      (vii) operate reliably over the range of motor vehicle environments; and
                      (viii) be manufactured by a party who will provide liability insurance.
                      (c) The commissioner may adopt in whole or in part, the guidelines, rules, studies, or independent
                  laboratory tests relied upon in certification of ignition interlock systems by other states.
                      (d) A list of certified systems shall be published by the commissioner and the cost of certification
                  shall be borne by the manufacturers or dealers of ignition interlock systems seeking to sell, offer for sale,
                  or lease the systems.
                      (e) In accordance with Section 63-38-3.2 , the commissioner may establish an annual dollar
                  assessment against the manufacturers of ignition interlock systems distributed in the state for the costs
                  incurred in certifying. The assessment shall be apportioned among the manufacturers on a fair and
                  reasonable basis.
                      [(13)] (12) There shall be no liability on the part of, and no cause of action of any nature shall arise
                  against, the state or its employees in connection with the installation, use, operation, maintenance, or
                  supervision of an interlock ignition system as required under this section.

- 6 -


[Bill Documents][Bills Directory]