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H.B. 231 Enrolled

                 

ELECTORAL COLLEGE AMENDMENTS

                 
2001 GENERAL SESSION

                 
STATE OF UTAH

                 
Sponsor: David Clark

                  This act modifies the election code to require political parties to fill vacancies in the office
                  of presidential elector. The act also eliminates a requirement to invite each presidential
                  elector to appear at the state capitol the day before the electors cast their votes.
                  This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
                  AMENDS:
                      20A-8-401, as last amended by Chapter 49, Laws of Utah 1999
                      20A-13-301, as enacted by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 1995
                      20A-13-302, as enacted by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 1995
                      20A-13-303, as enacted by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 1995
                  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
                      Section 1. Section 20A-8-401 is amended to read:
                       20A-8-401. Registered political parties -- Bylaws.
                      (1) (a) Each registered state political party shall file a copy of its constitution and bylaws
                  with the lieutenant governor by January 1, 1995.
                      (b) Each new or unregistered state political party that seeks to become a registered political
                  party under the authority of this chapter shall file a copy of its proposed constitution and bylaws
                  at the time it files its registration information.
                      (c) Each registered state political party shall file revised copies of its constitution or bylaws
                  with the lieutenant governor within 15 days after the constitution or bylaws are adopted or
                  amended.
                      (2) Each state political party, each new political party seeking registration, and each
                  unregistered political party seeking registration shall ensure that its constitution or bylaws contain:
                      (a) provisions establishing party organization, structure, membership, and governance that
                  include:
                      (i) a description of the position, selection process, qualifications, duties, and terms of each


                  party officer and committees defined by constitution and bylaws;
                      (ii) a provision requiring a designated party officer to serve as liaison with the lieutenant
                  governor on all matters relating to the political party's relationship with the state;
                      (iii) a description of the requirements for participation in party processes;
                      (iv) the dates, times, and quorum of any regularly scheduled party meetings, conventions,
                  or other conclaves; and
                      (v) a mechanism for making the names of delegates, candidates, and elected party officers
                  available to the public shortly after they are selected;
                      (b) a procedure for selecting party officers that allows active participation by party members;
                      (c) a procedure for selecting party candidates at the federal, state, and county levels that
                  allows active participation by party members;
                      (d) (i) a procedure for selecting electors who are pledged to cast their votes in the electoral
                  college for the party's candidates for president and vice president of the United States; and
                      (ii) a procedure for filling vacancies in the office of presidential elector because of death,
                  refusal to act, failure to attend, ineligibility, or any other cause;
                      (e) a provision requiring the governor and lieutenant governor to run as a joint ticket;
                      (f) a procedure for replacing party candidates who die, become disabled, or are disqualified
                  before a primary or regular general election;
                      (g) provisions governing the deposit and expenditure of party funds, and governing the
                  accounting for, reporting, and audit of party financial transactions;
                      (h) provisions governing access to party records;
                      (i) a procedure for amending the constitution or bylaws that allows active participation by
                  party members or their representatives; and
                      (j) a process for resolving grievances against the political party.
                      Section 2. Section 20A-13-301 is amended to read:
                       20A-13-301. Presidential elections -- Effect of vote.
                      (1) (a) Each registered political party shall choose persons to act as presidential electors and
                  to fill vacancies in the office of presidential electors for their party's candidates for President and

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                  Vice President according to the procedures established in their bylaws.
                      (b) The person designated as liaison with the lieutenant governor's office shall transmit to
                  the lieutenant governor the names and addresses of the persons selected by the political party as the
                  party's presidential electors.
                      (2) The highest number of votes cast for a political party's president and vice president
                  candidates elects the presidential electors selected by that political party.
                      Section 3. Section 20A-13-302 is amended to read:
                       20A-13-302. Certificate of election.
                      (1) The lieutenant governor shall[: (a)] transmit certificates of election to each of the
                  electors selected by the political party whose candidates for president and vice president received
                  the highest number of votes in Utah[; and].
                      [(b) invite each elector to appear at the office of the lieutenant governor at the state capitol
                  at noon on the day before the day upon which the electors are required by law to meet and vote for
                  president and vice president of the United States.]
                      (2) Presidential electors may not receive compensation for their services.
                      Section 4. Section 20A-13-303 is amended to read:
                       20A-13-303. Filling vacancies.
                      [(1) (a)] If there is a vacancy in the office of presidential elector because of death, refusal
                  to act, failure to attend, ineligibility, or any other cause, the [qualified electors present shall fill the
                  vacancy by ballot and plurality of votes] political party represented by the elector who caused the
                  vacancy shall immediately fill the vacancy.
                      [(b) The electors shall immediately issue a certificate of election, signed by those present,
                  or a majority of them, to the person chosen.]
                      [(2) If the electors fail to elect a new elector by noon of the day upon which they are required
                  by law to meet and vote for president and vice president of the United States of America, the
                  governor shall appoint a person to fill the vacancy from the political party represented by the elector
                  who caused the vacancy.]

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