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H.B. 25

             1     

CIVIL STALKING AMENDMENTS

             2     
2001 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: LaWanna Shurtliff

             5      This act modifies the Code of Criminal Procedure to create a civil stalking injunction and
             6      a procedure for having one issued by a court. This act provides for a filing fee for the
             7      petition, hearing requirements for both parties, and allows for renewal of the injunction
             8      under certain conditions. This act takes effect on July 1, 2001.
             9      This act affects sections of Utah Code Annotated 1953 as follows:
             10      AMENDS:
             11          21-1-5, as last amended by Chapters 149 and 323, Laws of Utah 2000
             12          76-5-106.5, as last amended by Chapter 49, Laws of Utah 2000
             13          77-3-1, as enacted by Chapter 15, Laws of Utah 1980
             14      ENACTS:
             15          77-3a-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             16          77-3a-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             17          77-3a-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             18      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             19          Section 1. Section 21-1-5 is amended to read:
             20           21-1-5. Civil fees of the courts of record -- Courts complex design.
             21          (1) (a) The fee for filing any civil complaint or petition invoking the jurisdiction of a court
             22      of record not governed by another subsection is $120.
             23          (b) The fee for filing a complaint or petition is:
             24          (i) $37 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader exclusive of court costs, interest,
             25      and attorney fees is $2,000 or less;
             26          (ii) $80 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader exclusive of court costs,
             27      interest, and attorney fees is greater than $2,000 and less than $10,000;


             28          (iii) $120 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader is $10,000 or more; [and]
             29          (iv) $80 if the petition is filed under Title 30, Chapter 3, Divorce, or Title 30, Chapter 4,
             30      Separate Maintenance[.]; and
             31          (v) $75 if the petition is for a civil stalking injunction under Title 77, Chapter 3a, Stalking
             32      Injunctions.
             33          (c) The fee for filing a small claims affidavit is:
             34          (i) $37 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader exclusive of court costs, interest,
             35      and attorney fees is $2,000 or less; and
             36          (ii) $60 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader exclusive of court costs,
             37      interest, and attorney fees is greater than $2,000.
             38          (d) The fee for filing a counter claim, cross claim, complaint in intervention, third party
             39      complaint, or other claim for relief against an existing or joined party other than the original
             40      complaint or petition is:
             41          (i) $45 if the claim for relief exclusive of court costs, interest, and attorney fees is $2,000
             42      or less;
             43          (ii) $60 if the claim for relief exclusive of court costs, interest, and attorney fees is greater
             44      than $2,000 and less than $10,000;
             45          (iii) $90 if the original petition is filed under Subsection (1)(a), the claim for relief is
             46      $10,000 or more, or the party seeks relief other than monetary damages; and
             47          (iv) $60 if the original petition is filed under Title 30, Chapter 3, Divorce, or Title 30,
             48      Chapter 4, Separate Maintenance.
             49          (e) The fee for filing a small claims counter affidavit is:
             50          (i) $35 if the claim for relief exclusive of court costs, interest, and attorney fees is $2,000
             51      or less; and
             52          (ii) $50 if the claim for relief exclusive of court costs, interest, and attorney fees is greater
             53      than $2,000.
             54          (f) The fee for depositing funds under Section 57-1-29 when not associated with an action
             55      already before the court is determined under Subsection (1)(b) based on the amount deposited.
             56          (g) The fee for filing a petition is:
             57          (i) $70 for trial de novo of an adjudication of the justice court or of the small claims
             58      department; and


             59          (ii) $40 for an appeal of a municipal administrative determination in accordance with
             60      Section 10-3-703.7 .
             61          (h) The fee for filing a notice of appeal, petition for appeal of an interlocutory order, or
             62      petition for writ of certiorari is $190.
             63          (i) (i) Except for a petition filed under Subsection 77-18-10 (2), the fee for filing a petition
             64      for expungement is $50.
             65          (ii) There is no fee for a petition filed under Subsection 77-18-10 (2).
             66          (j) (i) Fifteen dollars of the fees established by Subsections (1)(a) through (i) shall be
             67      allocated to the Judges' Retirement Trust Fund, as provided in Title 49, Chapter 6, Judges'
             68      Retirement Act.
             69          (ii) Two dollars of the fees established by Subsections (1)(a) through (i) shall be allocated
             70      by the state treasurer to be deposited in the restricted account, Children's Legal Defense Account,
             71      as provided in Section 63-63a-8 .
             72          (iii) One dollar of the fees established under Subsections (1)(a) through (e), (1)(g), and
             73      (1)(r) shall be allocated to and deposited with the Dispute Resolution Fund as provided in Section
             74      78-31b-9 .
             75          (k) The fee for filing a judgment, order, or decree of a court of another state or of the
             76      United States is $25.
             77          (l) The fee for filing probate or child custody documents from another state is $25.
             78          (m) (i) The fee for filing an abstract or transcript of judgment, order, or decree of the Utah
             79      State Tax Commission is $30.
             80          (ii) The fee for filing an abstract or transcript of judgment of a court of law of this state
             81      or a judgment, order, or decree of an administrative agency, commission, board, council, or hearing
             82      officer of this state or of its political subdivisions other than the Utah State Tax Commission, is
             83      $40.
             84          (n) The fee for filing a judgment by confession without action under Section 78-22-3 is
             85      $25.
             86          (o) The fee for filing an award of arbitration for confirmation, modification, or vacation
             87      under Title 78, Chapter 31a, Utah Arbitration Act, that is not part of an action before the court is
             88      $25.
             89          (p) The fee for filing a petition or counter-petition to modify a decree of divorce is $30.


             90          (q) The fee for filing any accounting required by law is:
             91          (i) $10 for an estate valued at $50,000 or less;
             92          (ii) $20 for an estate valued at $75,000 or less but more than $50,000;
             93          (iii) $40 for an estate valued at $112,000 or less but more than $75,000;
             94          (iv) $80 for an estate valued at $168,000 or less but more than $112,000; and
             95          (v) $150 for an estate valued at more than $168,000.
             96          (r) The fee for filing a demand for a civil jury is $50.
             97          (s) The fee for filing a notice of deposition in this state concerning an action pending in
             98      another state under Utah Rule of Civil Procedure 26 is $25.
             99          (t) The fee for filing documents that require judicial approval but are not part of an action
             100      before the court is $25.
             101          (u) The fee for a petition to open a sealed record is $25.
             102          (v) The fee for a writ of replevin, attachment, execution, or garnishment is $20 in addition
             103      to any fee for a complaint or petition.
             104          (w) The fee for a petition for authorization for a minor to marry required by Section 30-1-9
             105      is $5.
             106          (x) The fee for a certificate issued under Section 26-2-25 is $2.
             107          (y) The fee for a certified copy of a document is $2 per document plus 50 cents per page.
             108          (z) The fee for an exemplified copy of a document is $4 per document plus 50 cents per
             109      page.
             110          (aa) The Judicial Council shall by rule establish a schedule of fees for copies of documents
             111      and forms and for the search and retrieval of records under Title 63, Chapter 2, Government
             112      Records Access and Management Act. Fees under this subsection shall be credited to the court
             113      as a reimbursement of expenditures.
             114          (bb) There is no fee for services or the filing of documents not listed in this section or
             115      otherwise provided by law.
             116          (cc) Except as provided in this section, all fees collected under this section are paid to the
             117      General Fund. Except as provided in this section, all fees shall be paid at the time the clerk accepts
             118      the pleading for filing or performs the requested service.
             119          (dd) The filing fees under this section may not be charged to the state, its agencies, or
             120      political subdivisions filing or defending any action. In judgments awarded in favor of the state,


             121      its agencies, or political subdivisions, except the Office of Recovery Services, the court shall order
             122      the filing fees and collection costs to be paid by the judgment debtor. The sums collected under
             123      this subsection shall be applied to the fees after credit to the judgment, order, fine, tax, lien, or
             124      other penalty and costs permitted by law.
             125          (2) (a) (i) From March 17, 1994 until June 30, 1998, the administrator of the courts shall
             126      transfer all revenues representing the difference between the fees in effect after May 2, 1994, and
             127      the fees in effect before February 1, 1994, as dedicated credits to the Division of Facilities
             128      Construction and Management Capital Projects Fund.
             129          (ii) (A) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(B), the Division of Facilities
             130      Construction and Management shall use up to $3,750,000 of the revenue deposited in the Capital
             131      Projects Fund under this Subsection (2)(a) to design and take other actions necessary to initiate the
             132      development of a courts complex in Salt Lake City.
             133          (B) If the Legislature approves funding for construction of a courts complex in Salt Lake
             134      City in the 1995 Annual General Session, the Division of Facilities Construction and Management
             135      shall use the revenue deposited in the Capital Projects Fund under Subsection (2)(a)(ii) to construct
             136      a courts complex in Salt Lake City.
             137          (C) After the courts complex is completed and all bills connected with its construction
             138      have been paid, the Division of Facilities Construction and Management shall use any monies
             139      remaining in the Capital Projects Fund under Subsection (2)(a)(ii) to fund the Vernal District Court
             140      building.
             141          (iii) The Division of Facilities Construction and Management may enter into agreements
             142      and make expenditures related to this project before the receipt of revenues provided for under this
             143      Subsection (2)(a)(iii).
             144          (iv) The Division of Facilities Construction and Management shall:
             145          (A) make those expenditures from unexpended and unencumbered building funds already
             146      appropriated to the Capital Projects Fund; and
             147          (B) reimburse the Capital Projects Fund upon receipt of the revenues provided for under
             148      this Subsection (2).
             149          (b) After June 30, 1998, the administrator of the courts shall ensure that all revenues
             150      representing the difference between the fees in effect after May 2, 1994, and the fees in effect
             151      before February 1, 1994, are transferred to the Division of Finance for deposit in the restricted


             152      account.
             153          (c) The Division of Finance shall deposit all revenues received from the court
             154      administrator into the restricted account created by this section.
             155          (d) (i) From May 1, 1995 until June 30, 1998, the administrator of the courts shall transfer
             156      $7 of the amount of a fine or bail forfeiture paid for a violation of Title 41, Motor Vehicles, in a
             157      court of record to the Division of Facilities Construction and Management Capital Projects Fund.
             158      The division of money pursuant to Section 78-3-14.5 shall be calculated on the balance of the fine
             159      or bail forfeiture paid.
             160          (ii) After June 30, 1998, the administrator of the courts or a municipality shall transfer $7
             161      of the amount of a fine or bail forfeiture paid for a violation of Title 41, Motor Vehicles, in a court
             162      of record or an administrative traffic proceeding in accordance with Section 10-3-703.5 to the
             163      Division of Finance for deposit in the restricted account created by this section. The division of
             164      money pursuant to Section 78-3-14.5 shall be calculated on the balance of the fine or bail forfeiture
             165      paid.
             166          (3) (a) There is created within the General Fund a restricted account known as the State
             167      Courts Complex Account.
             168          (b) The Legislature may appropriate monies from the restricted account to the
             169      administrator of the courts for the following purposes only:
             170          (i) to repay costs associated with the construction of the court complex that were funded
             171      from sources other than revenues provided for under this Subsection (3)(b)(i); and
             172          (ii) to cover operations and maintenance costs on the court complex.
             173          Section 2. Section 76-5-106.5 is amended to read:
             174           76-5-106.5. Definitions -- Stalking -- Injunction -- Hearing.
             175          (1) As used in this section:
             176          (a) "Course of conduct" means repeatedly maintaining a visual or physical proximity to
             177      a person or repeatedly conveying verbal or written threats or threats implied by conduct or a
             178      combination thereof directed at or toward a person.
             179          (b) "Immediate family" means a spouse, parent, child, sibling, or any other person who
             180      regularly resides in the household or who regularly resided in the household within the prior six
             181      months.
             182          (c) "Repeatedly" means on two or more occasions.


             183          (2) A person is guilty of stalking who:
             184          (a) intentionally or knowingly engages in a course of conduct directed at a specific person
             185      that would cause a reasonable person:
             186          (i) to fear bodily injury to himself or a member of his immediate family; or
             187          (ii) to suffer emotional distress to himself or a member of his immediate family;
             188          (b) has knowledge or should have knowledge that the specific person:
             189          (i) will be placed in reasonable fear of bodily injury to himself or a member of his
             190      immediate family; or
             191          (ii) will suffer emotional distress or a member of his immediate family will suffer
             192      emotional distress; and
             193          (c) whose conduct:
             194          (i) induces fear in the specific person of bodily injury to himself or a member of his
             195      immediate family; or
             196          (ii) causes emotional distress in the specific person or a member of his immediate family.
             197          (3) A person is also guilty of stalking who intentionally or knowingly violates a stalking
             198      injunction issued pursuant to Title 77, Chapter 3a, Stalking Injunctions, or intentionally or
             199      knowingly violates a permanent criminal stalking injunction issued pursuant to this section.
             200          (4) Stalking is a class A misdemeanor:
             201          (a) upon the offender's first violation of Subsection (2); or
             202          (b) if the offender violated a stalking injunction issued pursuant to Title 77, Chapter 3a,
             203      Stalking Injunctions.
             204          (5) Stalking is a third degree felony if the offender:
             205          (a) has been previously convicted of an offense of stalking;
             206          (b) has been convicted in another jurisdiction of an offense that is substantially similar to
             207      the offense of stalking;
             208          (c) has been previously convicted of any felony offense in Utah or of any crime in another
             209      jurisdiction which if committed in Utah would be a felony, in which the victim of the stalking or
             210      a member of the victim's immediate family was also a victim of the previous felony offense; or
             211          (d) violated a permanent criminal stalking injunction issued pursuant to Subsection (7).
             212          (6) Stalking is a felony of the second degree if the offender:
             213          (a) used a dangerous weapon as defined in Section 76-1-601 or used other means or force


             214      likely to produce death or serious bodily injury, in the commission of the crime of stalking;
             215          (b) has been previously convicted two or more times of the offense of stalking;
             216          (c) has been convicted two or more times in another jurisdiction or jurisdictions of
             217      offenses that are substantially similar to the offense of stalking;
             218          (d) has been convicted two or more times, in any combination, of offenses under
             219      Subsection (5); or
             220          (e) has been previously convicted two or more times of felony offenses in Utah or of
             221      crimes in another jurisdiction or jurisdictions which, if committed in Utah, would be felonies, in
             222      which the victim of the stalking was also a victim of the previous felony offenses.
             223          (7) A conviction for stalking or a plea accepted by the court and held in abeyance for a
             224      period of time shall operate as an application for a permanent criminal stalking injunction limiting
             225      the contact of the defendant and the victim.
             226          (a) A permanent criminal stalking injunction shall be issued without a hearing unless the
             227      defendant requests a hearing at the time of the verdict, finding, or plea of guilty, guilty and
             228      mentally ill, plea of no contest, or acceptance of plea in abeyance. The court shall give the
             229      defendant notice of his right to request a hearing.
             230          (i) If the defendant requests a hearing, it shall be held at the time of the verdict, finding,
             231      or plea of guilty, guilty and mentally ill, plea of no contest, or acceptance of plea in abeyance
             232      unless the victim requests otherwise, or for good cause.
             233          (ii) If the verdict, finding, or plea of guilty, guilty and mentally ill, plea of no contest, or
             234      acceptance of plea in abeyance was entered in a justice court, a certified copy of the judgment and
             235      conviction or a certified copy of the court's order holding the plea in abeyance must be filed by the
             236      victim in the district court as an application and request for hearing for a permanent criminal
             237      stalking injunction.
             238          (b) A permanent criminal stalking injunction may grant the following relief:
             239          (i) an order restraining the defendant from entering the residence, property, school, or place
             240      of employment of the victim and requiring the defendant to stay away from the victim and
             241      members of the victim's immediate family or household and to stay away from any specified place
             242      that is named in the order and is frequented regularly by the victim; and
             243          (ii) an order restraining the defendant from making contact with the victim, including an
             244      order forbidding the defendant from personally or through an agent initiating any communication


             245      likely to cause annoyance or alarm, including personal, written, or telephone contact with the
             246      victim, the victim's employers, employees, fellow workers, or others with whom communication
             247      would be likely to cause annoyance or alarm to the victim.
             248          (c) A permanent criminal stalking injunction may be dissolved upon application of the
             249      victim to the court which granted the order.
             250          (d) Notice of permanent criminal stalking injunctions issued pursuant to this section shall
             251      be sent by the court to the statewide warrants network or similar system.
             252          (e) A permanent criminal stalking injunction issued pursuant to this section shall be
             253      effective statewide.
             254          (f) Violation of an injunction issued pursuant to this section shall constitute an offense of
             255      stalking. Violations may be enforced in a civil action initiated by the stalking victim, a criminal
             256      action initiated by a prosecuting attorney, or both.
             257          (g) Nothing in this section shall preclude the filing of a criminal information for stalking
             258      based on the same act which is the basis for the violation of the stalking injunction issued pursuant
             259      to Title 77, Chapter 3a, Stalking Injunctions, or permanent criminal stalking injunction.
             260          Section 3. Section 77-3-1 is amended to read:
             261           77-3-1. Threatened offense -- Complaint.
             262          A complaint that a person has threatened to commit an offense against the person or
             263      property of another, except in the case of stalking, may be made before any magistrate. Petitions
             264      alleging the commission of stalking shall be handled pursuant to Title 77, Chapter 3a, Stalking
             265      Injunctions.
             266          Section 4. Section 77-3a-101 is enacted to read:
             267     
CHAPTER 3a. STALKING INJUNCTIONS

             268          77-3a-101. Civil stalking injunction -- Petition -- Ex parte injunction.
             269          (1) As used in this chapter, "stalking" means the crime of stalking as defined in Section
             270      76-5-106.5 . Stalking injunctions may not be obtained against law enforcement officers,
             271      governmental investigators, or licensed private investigators, acting in their official capacity.
             272          (2) Any person who believes that he or she is the victim of stalking may file a verified
             273      written petition for a civil stalking injunction against the alleged stalker with the district court in
             274      the district in which the petitioner or respondent resides or in which any of the events occurred.
             275      A minor with his or her parent or guardian may file a petition on his or her own behalf, or a parent,


             276      guardian, or custodian may file a petition on the minor's behalf.
             277          (3) The Administrative Office of the Courts shall develop and adopt uniform forms for
             278      petitions, ex parte civil stalking injunctions, civil stalking injunctions, service and any other
             279      necessary forms in accordance with the provisions of this chapter on or before July 1, 2000. The
             280      office shall provide the forms to the clerk of each district court.
             281          (a) All petitions, injunctions, ex parte injunctions, and any other necessary forms shall be
             282      issued in the form adopted by the Administrative Office of the Courts.
             283          (b) The offices of the court clerk shall provide the forms to persons seeking to proceed
             284      under this chapter.
             285          (4) The petition for a civil stalking injunction shall include:
             286          (a) the name of the petitioner; however, the petitioner's address shall be disclosed to the
             287      court for purposes of service, but, on request of the petitioner, the address may not be listed on the
             288      petition, and shall be protected and maintained in a separate document or automated database, not
             289      subject to release, disclosure, or any form of public access except as ordered by the court for good
             290      cause shown;
             291          (b) the name and address, if known, of the respondent;
             292          (c) specific events and dates of the actions constituting the alleged stalking;
             293          (d) if there is a prior court order concerning the same conduct, the name of the court in
             294      which the order was rendered; and
             295          (e) corroborating evidence of stalking, which may be in the form of a police report,
             296      affidavit, record, statement, item, letter, or any other evidence which tends to prove the allegation
             297      of stalking.
             298          (5) If the court determines that there is reason to believe that an offense of stalking has
             299      occurred, an ex parte civil stalking injunction may be issued by the court that includes any of the
             300      following:
             301          (a) respondent may be enjoined from committing stalking;
             302          (b) respondent may be restrained from coming near the residence, place of employment,
             303      or school of the other party or specifically designated locations or persons;
             304          (c) respondent may be restrained from contacting, directly or indirectly, the other party,
             305      including personal, written or telephone contact with the other party, the other party's employers,
             306      employees, fellow workers or others with whom communication would be likely to cause


             307      annoyance or alarm to the other party; or
             308          (d) any other relief necessary or convenient for the protection of the petitioner and other
             309      specifically designated persons under the circumstances.
             310          (6) Within ten days of service of the ex parte civil stalking injunction, the respondent is
             311      entitled to request, in writing, an evidentiary hearing on the civil stalking injunction.
             312          (a) A hearing requested by the respondent shall be held within ten days from the date the
             313      request is filed with the court unless the court finds compelling reasons to continue the hearing.
             314      The hearing shall then be held at the earliest possible time. The burden is on the petitioner to show
             315      by a preponderance of the evidence that stalking of the petitioner by the respondent has occurred.
             316          (b) An ex parte civil stalking injunction issued under this section shall state on its face:
             317          (i) that the respondent is entitled to a hearing, upon written request within ten days of the
             318      service of the order;
             319          (ii) the name and address of the district court where the request may be filed;
             320          (iii) that if the respondent fails to request a hearing within ten days of service, the ex parte
             321      civil stalking injunction is automatically modified to a civil stalking injunction without further
             322      notice to the respondent and that the civil stalking injunction expires three years after service of
             323      the ex parte civil stalking injunction; and
             324          (iv) that if the respondent requests, in writing, a hearing after the ten-day period after
             325      service, the court shall set a hearing within a reasonable time from the date requested.
             326          (7) At the hearing, the court may modify, revoke, or continue the injunction. The burden
             327      is on the respondent to show good cause why the civil stalking injunction should be dissolved or
             328      modified.
             329          (a) If the court finds that the respondent has shown good cause, then the burden is on the
             330      petitioner to show by a preponderance of the evidence that stalking of the petitioner by the
             331      respondent has occurred.
             332          (b) If the court finds that the respondent has failed to show good cause why the civil
             333      stalking injunction should be dissolved or modified, then the civil stalking injunction shall
             334      continue in effect.
             335          (8) The ex parte civil stalking injunction and civil stalking injunction shall include the
             336      following statement: "Attention. This is an official court order. If you disobey this order, the court
             337      may find you in contempt. You may also be arrested and prosecuted for the crime of stalking and


             338      any other crime you may have committed in disobeying this order."
             339          (9) The ex parte civil stalking injunction shall be served on the respondent within 90 days
             340      from the date it is signed. An ex parte civil stalking injunction is effective upon service. If no
             341      hearing is requested in writing by the respondent within ten days of service of the ex parte civil
             342      stalking injunction, the ex parte civil stalking injunction automatically becomes a civil stalking
             343      injunction without further notice to the respondent and expires three years from the date of service
             344      of the ex parte civil stalking injunction.
             345          (10) If the respondent requests a hearing after the ten-day period after service, the court
             346      shall set a hearing within a reasonable time from the date requested. At the hearing, the burden
             347      is on the respondent to show good cause why the civil stalking injunction should be dissolved or
             348      modified.
             349          (11) Within 24 hours after the affidavit or acceptance of service has been returned,
             350      excluding weekends and holidays, the clerk of the court from which the ex parte civil stalking
             351      injunction was issued shall enter a copy of the ex parte civil stalking injunction and proof of
             352      service or acceptance of service in the statewide network for warrants or a similar system.
             353          (a) The effectiveness of an ex parte civil stalking injunction or civil stalking injunction
             354      shall not depend upon its entry in the statewide system and, for enforcement purposes, a certified
             355      copy of an ex parte civil stalking injunction or civil stalking injunction is presumed to be a valid
             356      existing order of the court for a period of three years from the date of service of the ex parte civil
             357      stalking injunction on the respondent.
             358          (b) Any changes or modifications of the ex parte civil stalking injunction are effective
             359      upon service on the respondent. The original ex parte civil stalking injunction continues in effect
             360      until service of the changed or modified civil stalking injunction on the respondent.
             361          (12) Within 24 hours after the affidavit or acceptance of service has been returned,
             362      excluding weekends and holidays, the clerk of the court shall enter a copy of the changed or
             363      modified civil stalking injunction and proof of service or acceptance of service in the statewide
             364      network for warrants or a similar system.
             365          (13) The ex parte civil stalking injunction or civil stalking injunction may be dissolved at
             366      any time upon application of the petitioner to the court which granted it.
             367          (14) The court clerk shall provide, without charge, to the petitioner one certified copy of
             368      the injunction issued by the court and one certified copy of the proof of service of the injunction


             369      on the respondent. Charges may be imposed by the clerk's office for any additional copies,
             370      certified or not certified in accordance with Rule 4-202.08 of the Code of Judicial Administration.
             371          (15) The remedies provided in this chapter for enforcement of the orders of the court are
             372      in addition to any other civil and criminal remedies available. The district court shall hear and
             373      decide all matters arising pursuant to this section.
             374          (16) After a hearing with notice to the affected party, the court may enter an order
             375      requiring any party to pay the costs of the action, including reasonable attorney's fees.
             376          (17) This chapter does not apply to protective orders or ex parte protective orders issued
             377      pursuant to Title 30, Chapter 6, Cohabitant Abuse Act, or to preliminary injunctions issued
             378      pursuant to an action for dissolution of marriage or legal separation.
             379          Section 5. Section 77-3a-102 is enacted to read:
             380          77-3a-102. Fees -- Service of process.
             381          (1) The filing fees for all petitions under this chapter shall be as stated in Section 21-1-5 .
             382          (2) Ex parte civil stalking injunctions and civil stalking injunctions shall be served by a
             383      sheriff or constable.
             384          (3) All service shall be in accordance with applicable law.
             385          (4) Fees for service shall be in accordance with applicable law.
             386          Section 6. Section 77-3a-103 is enacted to read:
             387          77-3a-103. Enforcement.
             388          (1) A peace or law enforcement officer shall, without a warrant, arrest a person if the peace
             389      or law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that the person has violated an ex parte
             390      civil stalking injunction or civil stalking injunction issued pursuant to this chapter or has violated
             391      a permanent criminal stalking injunction issued pursuant to Section 76-5-106.5 , whether or not the
             392      violation occurred in the presence of the officer.
             393          (2) A violation of an ex parte civil stalking injunction or of a civil stalking injunction
             394      issued pursuant to this chapter constitutes the criminal offense of stalking as defined in Section
             395      76-5-106.5 and is also a violation of the civil stalking injunction. Violations may be enforced by
             396      a civil action initiated by the petitioner, a criminal action initiated by a prosecuting attorney, or
             397      both.
             398          Section 7. Effective date.
             399          This act takes effect on July 1, 2001.






Legislative Review Note
    as of 10-18-00 1:49 PM


A limited legal review of this legislation raises no obvious constitutional or statutory concerns.

Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


Committee Note

The Judiciary Interim Committee recommended this bill.


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