Download Zipped Amended WordPerfect HB0195S01.ZIP
[Introduced][Status][Bill Documents][Fiscal Note][Bills Directory]

First Substitute H.B. 195

Representative Sheryl L. Allen proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
CONSUMER PROTECTION AMENDMENTS

             2     
2004 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Sponsor: Sheryl L. Allen

             5      Patricia W. Jones              6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies provisions of the Commerce and Trade Code dealing with the duties
             10      of the Division of Consumer Protection.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    modifies certain definitions;
             14          .    deletes provisions that currently give the Division of Consumer Protection authority
             15      to regulate the misuse of personal identifying information;
             16          .    modifies provisions related to a deceptive act or practice by a supplier;
             17          .    modifies certain administrative fines imposed for violations of the Utah Consumer
             18      Sales Practices Act;
             19          .    modifies the definition of a credit services organization for purposes of the Credit
             20      Services Organizations Act;
             21          .    modifies the Charitable Solicitations Act to:
             22              .    change certain requirements for an application for registration to enable
             23      electronic filing; and
             24              .    exempt certain corporations from the act;
             25          .    modifies the definitions of a telephone solicitation and a telephone solicitor for


             26      purposes of the Telephone Fraud Prevention Act to be consistent with other statutes;
             27      and
             28          .    makes technical corrections.
             29      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             30          None
             31      Other Special Clauses:
             32          This bill provides an immediate effective date.
             33      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             34      AMENDS:
             35          13-11-3, as last amended by Chapter 57, Laws of Utah 2000
             36          13-11-4, as last amended by Chapter 196, Laws of Utah 2001
             37          13-11-17, as last amended by Chapters 198 and 237, Laws of Utah 1995
             38          13-21-2, as last amended by Chapter 83, Laws of Utah 1995
             39          13-22-6, as last amended by Chapter 187, Laws of Utah 1996
             40          13-22-8, as last amended by Chapter 210, Laws of Utah 2001
             41          13-26-2, as last amended by Chapter 92, Laws of Utah 1997
             42      REPEALS:
             43          13-11-4.5, as enacted by Chapter 57, Laws of Utah 2000
             44     
             45      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             46          Section 1. Section 13-11-3 is amended to read:
             47           13-11-3. Definitions.
             48          As used in this chapter:
             49          (1) "Charitable solicitation" means any request directly or indirectly for money, credit,
             50      property, financial assistance, or any other thing of value on the plea or representation that it
             51      will be used for a charitable purpose. A charitable solicitation may be made in any manner,
             52      including:
             53          (a) any oral or written request, including a telephone request;
             54          (b) the distribution, circulation, or posting of any handbill, written advertisement, or
             55      publication; or
             56          (c) the sale of, offer or attempt to sell, or request of donations for any book, card,


             57      chance, coupon, device, magazine, membership, merchandise, subscription, ticket, flower, flag,
             58      button, sticker, ribbon, token, trinket, tag, souvenir, candy, or any other article in connection
             59      with which any appeal is made for any charitable purpose, or where the name of any charitable
             60      organization or movement is used or referred to as an inducement or reason for making any
             61      purchase donation, or where, in connection with any sale or donation, any statement is made
             62      that the whole or any part of the proceeds of any sale or donation will go to or be donated to
             63      any charitable purpose. A charitable solicitation is considered complete when made, whether
             64      or not the organization or person making the solicitation receives any contribution or makes
             65      any sale.
             66          (2) (a) "Consumer transaction" means a sale, lease, assignment, award by chance, or
             67      other written or oral transfer or disposition of goods, services, or other property, both tangible
             68      and intangible (except securities and insurance)[, including the use or misuse of personal
             69      identifying information of any person in relation to a consumer transaction] to, or apparently to,
             70      a person for:
             71          (i) primarily personal, family, or household purposes[,]; or [for]
             72          (ii) purposes that relate to a business opportunity that requires [both his]:
             73          (A) expenditure of money or property [and his] by the person described in Subsection
             74      (2)(a); and
             75          (B) the person described in Subsection (2)(a) to perform personal services on a
             76      continuing basis and in which [he] the person described in Subsection (2)(a) has not been
             77      previously engaged[, or a solicitation or offer by a supplier].
             78          (b) "Consumer transaction" includes:
             79          (i) any of the following with respect [to any of these transfers or dispositions. It
             80      includes any offer or solicitation, any agreement, any] to a transfer or disposition described in
             81      Subsection (2)(a):
             82          (A) an offer;
             83          (B) a solicitation;
             84          (C) an agreement; or
             85          (D) performance of an agreement [with respect to any of these transfers or dispositions,
             86      and any]; or
             87          (ii) a charitable solicitation [as defined in this section].


             88          (3) "Enforcing authority" means the Division of Consumer Protection.
             89          (4) "Final judgment" means a judgment, including any supporting opinion, that
             90      determines the rights of the parties and concerning which appellate remedies have been
             91      exhausted or the time for appeal has expired.
             92          (5) "Person" means an individual, corporation, government, governmental subdivision
             93      or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, association, cooperative, or any other legal
             94      entity.
             95          (6) "Supplier" means a seller, lessor, assignor, offeror, broker, or other person who
             96      regularly solicits, engages in, or enforces consumer transactions, whether or not he deals
             97      directly with the consumer.
             98          Section 2. Section 13-11-4 is amended to read:
             99           13-11-4. Deceptive act or practice by supplier.
             100          (1) A deceptive act or practice by a supplier in connection with a consumer transaction
             101      violates this chapter whether it occurs before, during, or after the transaction.
             102          (2) Without limiting the scope of Subsection (1), a supplier commits a deceptive act or
             103      practice if the supplier knowingly or intentionally:
             104          (a) indicates that the subject of a consumer transaction has sponsorship, approval,
             105      performance characteristics, accessories, uses, or benefits, if it has not;
             106          (b) indicates that the subject of a consumer transaction is of a particular standard,
             107      quality, grade, style, or model, if it is not;
             108          (c) indicates that the subject of a consumer transaction is new, or unused, if it is not, or
             109      has been used to an extent that is materially different from the fact;
             110          (d) indicates that the subject of a consumer transaction is available to the consumer for
             111      a reason that does not exist;
             112          (e) indicates that the subject of a consumer transaction has been supplied in accordance
             113      with a previous representation, if it has not;
             114          (f) indicates that the subject of a consumer transaction will be supplied in greater
             115      quantity than the supplier intends;
             116          (g) indicates that replacement or repair is needed, if it is not;
             117          (h) indicates that a specific price advantage exists, if it does not;
             118          (i) indicates that the supplier has a sponsorship, approval, or affiliation the supplier


             119      does not have;
             120          (j) indicates that a consumer transaction involves or does not involve a warranty, a
             121      disclaimer of warranties, particular warranty terms, or other rights, remedies, or obligations, if
             122      the representation is false;
             123          (k) indicates that the consumer will receive a rebate, discount, or other benefit as an
             124      inducement for entering into a consumer transaction in return for giving the supplier the names
             125      of prospective consumers or otherwise helping the supplier to enter into other consumer
             126      transactions, if receipt of the benefit is contingent on an event occurring after the consumer
             127      enters into the transaction;
             128          (l) after receipt of payment for goods or services, fails to ship the goods or furnish the
             129      services within the time advertised or otherwise represented or, if no specific time is advertised
             130      or represented, fails to ship the goods or furnish the services within 30 days, unless within the
             131      applicable time period the supplier provides the buyer with the option to either cancel the sales
             132      agreement and receive a refund of all previous payments to the supplier or to extend the
             133      shipping date to a specific date proposed by the supplier, but any refund shall be mailed or
             134      delivered to the buyer within ten business days after the seller receives written notification
             135      from the buyer of the buyer's right to cancel the sales agreement and receive the refund;
             136          (m) fails to furnish a notice of the purchaser's right to cancel a direct solicitation sale
             137      within three business days of the time of purchase if the sale is made other than at the supplier's
             138      established place of business pursuant to the supplier's personal contact, whether through mail,
             139      electronic mail, facsimile transmission, telephone, or any other form of direct solicitation and if
             140      the sale price exceeds $25, unless the supplier's cancellation policy is communicated to the
             141      buyer and the policy offers greater rights to the buyer than this Subsection (2)(m), which notice
             142      shall be a conspicuous statement written in dark bold at least 12 point type, on the first page of
             143      the purchase documentation, and shall read as follows: "YOU, THE BUYER, MAY CANCEL
             144      THIS CONTRACT AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO MIDNIGHT OF THE THIRD BUSINESS
             145      DAY (or time period reflecting the supplier's cancellation policy but not less than three
             146      business days) AFTER THE DATE OF THE TRANSACTION OR RECEIPT OF THE
             147      PRODUCT, WHICHEVER IS LATER.";
             148          (n) promotes, offers, or grants participation in a pyramid scheme as defined under Title
             149      76, Chapter 6a, Pyramid Scheme Act;


             150          (o) represents that the funds or property conveyed in response to a charitable
             151      solicitation will be donated or used for a particular purpose or will be donated to or used by a
             152      particular organization, if the representation is false;
             153          (p) if a consumer indicates his intention of making a claim for a motor vehicle repair
             154      against his motor vehicle insurance policy:
             155          (i) commences the repair without first giving the consumer oral and written notice of:
             156          (A) the total estimated cost of the repair; and
             157          (B) the total dollar amount the consumer is responsible to pay for the repair, which
             158      dollar amount may not exceed the applicable deductible or other copay arrangement in the
             159      consumer's insurance policy; or
             160          (ii) requests or collects from a consumer an amount that exceeds the dollar amount a
             161      consumer was initially told he was responsible to pay as an insurance deductible or other copay
             162      arrangement for a motor vehicle repair under Subsection (2)(p)(i), even if that amount is less
             163      than the full amount the motor vehicle insurance policy requires the insured to pay as a
             164      deductible or other copay arrangement, unless:
             165          (A) the consumer's insurance company denies that coverage exists for the repair, in
             166      which case, the full amount of the repair may be charged and collected from the consumer; or
             167          (B) the consumer misstates, before the repair is commenced, the amount of money the
             168      insurance policy requires the consumer to pay as a deductible or other copay arrangement, in
             169      which case, the supplier may charge and collect from the consumer an amount that does not
             170      exceed the amount the insurance policy requires the consumer to pay as a deductible or other
             171      copay arrangement;
             172          (q) includes in any contract, receipt, or other written documentation of a consumer
             173      transaction, or any addendum to any contract, receipt, or other written documentation of a
             174      consumer transaction, any confession of judgment or any waiver of any of the rights to which a
             175      consumer is entitled under this chapter; [or]
             176          (r) charges a consumer for a consumer transaction that has not previously been agreed
             177      to by the consumer[.]; or
             178           h [ (s) promotes or offers a consumer transaction, or induces a person to enter into a
             179      consumer transaction, under circumstances which a reasonable person should know would
             180      constitute exploitation of a vulnerable adult as defined under:
] h


             181           h [ (i) Section 76-5-111 ; or
             182          (ii) Title 62A, Chapter 3, Part 3, Abuse, Neglect, or Exploitation of Vulnerable Adults.
]

             182a          (s) SOLICITS OR ENTERS INTO A CONSUMER TRANSACTION WITH A PERSON WHO LACKS
             182b      THE MENTAL ABILITY TO COMPREHEND THE NATURE AND CONSEQUENCES OF:
             182c          (i) THE CONSUMER TRANSACTION; OR
             182d          (ii) THE PERSON'S ABILITY TO BENEFIT FROM THE CONSUMER TRANSACTION. h
             183          Section 3. Section 13-11-17 is amended to read:
             184           13-11-17. Actions by enforcing authority.
             185          (1) The enforcing authority may bring an action:
             186          (a) to obtain a declaratory judgment that an act or practice violates this chapter;
             187          (b) to enjoin, in accordance with the principles of equity, a supplier who has violated,
             188      is violating, or is otherwise likely to violate this chapter; and
             189          (c) to recover, for each violation, actual damages, or obtain relief under Subsection
             190      (2)(b), on behalf of consumers who complained to the enforcing authority within a reasonable
             191      time after it instituted proceedings under this chapter.
             192          (2) (a) The enforcing authority may bring a class action on behalf of consumers for the
             193      actual damages caused by an act or practice specified as violating this chapter in a rule adopted
             194      by the enforcing authority under Subsection 13-11-8 (2) before the consumer transactions on
             195      which the action is based, or declared to violate Section 13-11-4 or 13-11-5 by final judgment
             196      of courts of general jurisdiction and appellate courts of this state that was either reported
             197      officially or made available for public dissemination under Subsection 13-11-7 (1)(c) by the
             198      enforcing authority ten days before the consumer transactions on which the action is based, or,
             199      with respect to a supplier who agreed to it, was prohibited specifically by the terms of a consent
             200      judgment that became final before the consumer transactions on which the action is based.
             201          (b) (i) On motion of the enforcing authority and without bond in an action under this
             202      Subsection (2), the court may make appropriate orders, including appointment of a master or
             203      receiver or sequestration of assets, but only if it appears that the defendant is threatening or is
             204      about to remove, conceal, or dispose of the defendant's property to the damage of persons for
             205      whom relief is requested. An appropriate order may include an order:
             206          (A) to reimburse consumers found to have been damaged;
             207          (B) to carry out a transaction in accordance with consumers' reasonable expectations;
             208          (C) to strike or limit the application of unconscionable clauses of contracts to avoid an
             209      unconscionable result; or
             210          (D) to grant other appropriate relief.
             211          (ii) The court may assess the expenses of a master or receiver against a supplier.


             212          (c) If an act or practice that violates this chapter unjustly enriches a supplier and
             213      damages can be computed with reasonable certainty, damages recoverable on behalf of
             214      consumers who cannot be located with due diligence shall be transferred to the state treasurer
             215      pursuant to Title 67, Chapter 4a, Unclaimed Property Act.
             216          (d) If a supplier shows by a preponderance of the evidence that a violation of this
             217      chapter resulted from a bona fide error notwithstanding the maintenance of procedures
             218      reasonably adapted to avoid the error, recovery under this Subsection (2) is limited to the
             219      amount, if any, by which the supplier was unjustly enriched by the violation.
             220          (e) An action may not be brought by the enforcing authority under this Subsection (2)
             221      more than two years after the occurrence of a violation of this chapter.
             222          (3) (a) The enforcing authority may terminate an investigation or an action other than a
             223      class action upon acceptance of the supplier's written assurance of voluntary compliance with
             224      this chapter. Acceptance of an assurance may be conditioned on a commitment to reimburse
             225      consumers or take other appropriate corrective action.
             226          (b) An assurance is not evidence of a prior violation of this chapter. Unless an
             227      assurance has been rescinded by agreement of the parties or voided by a court for good cause,
             228      subsequent failure to comply with the terms of an assurance is prima facie evidence of a
             229      violation.
             230          (4) (a) In addition to other penalties and remedies set out under this chapter, and in
             231      addition to its other enforcement powers under Title 13, Chapter 2, Division of Consumer
             232      Protection, the division director may issue a cease and desist order and impose an
             233      administrative fine of up to [$1,000] h [ $5,000 ] $2,500 h for each violation of this chapter.
             234          (b) All money received through administrative fines imposed under this section shall
             235      be deposited in the Consumer Protection Education and Training Fund created by Section
             236      13-2-8 .
             237          Section 4. Section 13-21-2 is amended to read:
             238           13-21-2. Definitions -- Exemptions.
             239          As used in this chapter:
             240          (1) "Buyer" means an individual who is solicited to purchase or who purchases the
             241      services of a credit services organization.
             242          (2) "Credit reporting agency" means a person that, for a monetary fee, dues, or on a


             243      cooperative nonprofit basis, regularly engages in whole or in part in the practice of assembling
             244      or evaluating consumer credit information or other information on consumers for the purpose
             245      of furnishing consumer reports to third persons.
             246          (3) (a) "Credit services organization" means a person who, with respect to the
             247      extension of credit by others, sells, provides, or performs, or represents that the person can or
             248      will sell, provide, or perform, in return for the payment of money or other valuable
             249      consideration any of the following services:
             250          (i) improving a buyer's credit record, history, or rating;
             251          (ii) obtaining an extension of credit for a buyer; [or]
             252          (iii) providing advice, assistance, instruction, or instructional materials to a buyer with
             253      regard to either Subsection (3)(a)(i) or (ii)[.];
             254          (iv) debt reduction or debt management plans;
             255          (v) represent itself or its employee as a debt professional or credit counselor; or
             256          (vi) negotiate with a buyer's creditor.
             257          (b) "Credit services organization" does not include:
             258          (i) a person authorized to make loans or extensions of credit under the laws of this state
             259      or the United States who is subject to regulation and supervision by this state or the United
             260      States and who derives at least 35% of the person's income from making loans and extensions
             261      of credit;
             262          (ii) a depository institution h :
             262a          (A) h as defined in Section 7-1-103 ; h OR
             262b          (B) THAT IS REGULATED OR SUPERVISED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSITORY INSURANCE
             262c      CORPORATION AND THE NATIONAL CREDIT UNION ASSOCIATION; h
             263          (iii) a person licensed as a real estate broker by this state if the person is acting within
             264      the course and scope of that license;
             265          (iv) a person licensed to practice law in this state if the person renders services within
             266      the course and scope of the person's practice as an attorney;
             267          (v) a broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission or the
             268      Commodity Futures Trading Commission if the broker-dealer is acting within the course and
             269      scope of that regulation; or
             270          (vi) a credit reporting agency.
             271          (4) "Extension of credit" means the right to defer payment of debt or to incur debt and
             272      defer its payment, offered or granted primarily for personal, family, or household purposes.
             273          Section 5. Section 13-22-6 is amended to read:


             274           13-22-6. Application for registration.
             275          (1) An applicant for registration or renewal of registration as a charitable organization
             276      shall:
             277          (a) pay an application fee as determined under Section 63-38-3.2 ; and
             278          (b) submit [a written] an application[, verified under oath,] on a form approved by the
             279      division which shall include:
             280          (i) the organization's name, address, telephone number, facsimile number, if any, and
             281      the names and addresses of any organizations or persons controlled by, controlling, or affiliated
             282      with the applicant;
             283          (ii) the specific legal nature of the organization, that is, whether it is an individual, joint
             284      venture, partnership, limited liability company, corporation, association, or other entity;
             285          (iii) the names and residence addresses of the officers and directors of the organization;
             286          (iv) the name and address of the registered agent for service of process and a consent to
             287      service of process;
             288          (v) the purpose of the solicitation and use of the contributions to be solicited;
             289          (vi) the method by which the solicitation will be conducted and the projected length of
             290      time it is to be conducted;
             291          (vii) the anticipated expenses of the solicitation, including all commissions, costs of
             292      collection, salaries, and any other items;
             293          (viii) a statement of what percentage of the contributions collected as a result of the
             294      solicitation are projected to remain available for application to the charitable purposes declared
             295      in the application, including a satisfactory statement of the factual basis for the projected
             296      percentage;
             297          (ix) a statement of total contributions collected or received by the organization within
             298      the calendar year immediately preceding the date of the application, including a description of
             299      the expenditures made from or the use made of the contributions;
             300          (x) a copy of any written agreements with any professional fund raiser involved with
             301      the solicitation;
             302          (xi) disclosure of any injunction, judgment, or administrative order or conviction of
             303      any crime involving moral turpitude with respect to any officer, director, manager, operator, or
             304      principal of the organization;


             305          (xii) a copy of all agreements to which the applicant is, or proposes to be, a party
             306      regarding the use of proceeds for the solicitation or fundraising;
             307          (xiii) a statement of whether or not the charity, or its parent foundation, will be using
             308      the services of a professional fund raiser or of a professional fund raising counsel or consultant;
             309          (xiv) if either the charity or its parent foundation will be using the services of a
             310      professional fund raiser or a professional fund raising counsel or consultant:
             311          (A) a copy of all agreements related to the services; and
             312          (B) an acknowledgment that fund raising in the state will not commence until both the
             313      charitable organization, its parent foundation, if any, and the professional fund raiser or
             314      professional fund raising counsel or consultant are registered and in compliance with this
             315      chapter; and
             316          (xv) any additional information the division may require by rule.
             317          (2) If any information contained in the application for registration becomes incorrect or
             318      incomplete, the applicant or registrant shall, within 30 days after the information becomes
             319      incorrect or incomplete, correct the application or file the complete information required by the
             320      division.
             321          (3) In addition to the registration fee, an organization failing to file a registration
             322      application or renewal by the due date or filing an incomplete registration application or
             323      renewal shall pay an additional fee of $25 for each month or part of a month after the date on
             324      which the registration application or renewal were due to be filed.
             325          Section 6. Section 13-22-8 is amended to read:
             326           13-22-8. Exemptions.
             327          (1) Section 13-22-5 does not apply to:
             328          (a) a solicitation that an organization conducts among its own established and bona fide
             329      membership exclusively through the voluntarily donated efforts of other members or officers of
             330      the organization;
             331          (b) a bona fide religious, ecclesiastical, or denominational organization if:
             332          (i) the solicitation is made for a church, missionary, religious, or humanitarian purpose;
             333      and
             334          (ii) the organization is either:
             335          (A) a lawfully organized corporation, institution, society, church, or established


             336      physical place of worship, at which nonprofit religious services and activities are regularly
             337      conducted and carried on;
             338          (B) a bona fide religious group:
             339          (I) that does not maintain specific places of worship;
             340          (II) that is not subject to federal income tax; and
             341          (III) not required to file an IRS Form 990 under any circumstance; or
             342          (C) a separate group or corporation that is an integral part of an institution that is an
             343      income tax exempt organization under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 501(c)(3) and is not primarily supported
             344      by funds solicited outside its own membership or congregation;
             345          (c) a solicitation by a broadcast media owned or operated by an educational institution
             346      or governmental entity, or any entity organized solely for the support of that broadcast media;
             347          (d) except as provided in Subsection 13-22-21 (1), a solicitation for the relief of any
             348      person sustaining a life-threatening illness or injury specified by name at the time of
             349      solicitation if the entire amount collected without any deduction is turned over to the named
             350      person;
             351          (e) a political party authorized to transact its affairs within this state and any candidate
             352      and campaign worker of the party if the content and manner of any solicitation make clear that
             353      the solicitation is for the benefit of the political party or candidate;
             354          (f) a political action committee or group soliciting funds relating to issues or candidates
             355      on the ballot if the committee or group is required to file financial information with a federal or
             356      state election commission;
             357          (g) any school accredited by the state, any accredited institution of higher learning, or
             358      club or parent, teacher, or student organization within and authorized by the school in support
             359      of the operations or extracurricular activities of the school;
             360          (h) a public or higher education foundation established under Title 53A or 53B;
             361          (i) a television station, radio station, or newspaper of general circulation that donates
             362      air time or print space for no consideration as part of a cooperative solicitation effort on behalf
             363      of a charitable organization, whether or not that organization is required to register under this
             364      chapter;
             365          (j) a volunteer fire department, rescue squad, or local civil defense organization whose
             366      financial oversight is under the control of a local governmental entity; [and]


             367          (k) any governmental unit of any state or the United States[.]; and
             368          (l) any corporation:
             369          (i) established by an act of the United States Congress; and
             370          (ii) that is required by federal law to submit an annual report:
             371          (A) on the activities of the corporation, including an itemized report of all receipts and
             372      expenditures of the corporation; and
             373          (B) to the United States Secretary of Defense to be:
             374          (I) audited; and
             375          (II) submitted to the United States Congress.
             376          (2) Any organization claiming an exemption under this section bears the burden of
             377      proving its eligibility for, or the applicability of, the exemption claimed.
             378          (3) Each organization exempt from registration pursuant to this section that makes a
             379      material change in its legal status, officers, address, or similar changes shall file a report
             380      informing the division of its current legal status, business address, business phone, officers, and
             381      primary contact person within 30 days of the change.
             382          (4) The division may by rule:
             383          (a) require organizations exempt from registration pursuant to this section to file a
             384      notice of claim of exemption;
             385          (b) prescribe the contents of the notice of claim; and
             386          (c) require a filing fee for the notice, as determined under Section 63-38-3.2 .
             387          Section 7. Section 13-26-2 is amended to read:
             388           13-26-2. Definitions.
             389          As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
             390          (1) "Continuity plan" means a shipment, with the prior express consent of the buyer, at
             391      regular intervals of similar special-interest products. A continuity plan is distinguished from a
             392      subscription arrangement by no binding commitment period or purchase amount.
             393          (2) "Division" means the Division of Consumer Protection.
             394          (3) "Fictitious personal name" means a name other than an individual's true name. An
             395      "individual's true name" is the name taken at birth unless changed by operation of law or by
             396      civil action.
             397          (4) "Material statement" or "material fact" means information that a person of ordinary


             398      intelligence or prudence would consider important in deciding whether or not to accept an offer
             399      extended through a telephone solicitation.
             400          (5) "Premium" means a gift, bonus, prize, award, certificate, or other document by
             401      which a prospective purchaser is given a right, chance, or privilege to purchase or receive
             402      goods or services with a stated or represented value of $25 or more as an inducement to a
             403      prospective purchaser to purchase other goods or services.
             404          (6) "Subscription arrangements," "standing order arrangements," "supplements," and
             405      "series arrangements" mean products or services provided, with the prior express request or
             406      consent of the buyer, for a specified period of time at a price dependent on the duration of
             407      service and to complement an initial purchase.
             408          (7) (a) "Telephone solicitation," "sale," "selling," or "solicitation of sale" means:
             409          (i) a sale or solicitation of goods or services in which:
             410          [(i) (A)] (A) (I) the seller solicits the sale over the telephone;
             411          [(B)] (II) the purchaser's agreement to purchase is made over the telephone; and
             412          [(C)] (III) the purchaser, over the telephone, pays for or agrees to commit to payment
             413      for goods or services prior to or upon receipt by the purchaser of the goods or services;
             414          [(ii)] (B) the solicitor, not exempt under Section 13-26-4 , induces a prospective
             415      purchaser over the telephone, to make and keep an appointment that directly results in the
             416      purchase of goods or services by the purchaser that would not have occurred without the
             417      telephone solicitation and inducement by the solicitor;
             418          [(iii)] (C) the seller offers or promises a premium to a prospective purchaser if:
             419          [(A)] (I) the seller induces the prospective purchaser to initiate a telephone contact with
             420      the telephone soliciting business; and
             421          [(B)] (II) the resulting solicitation meets the requirements of Subsection (7)(a); or
             422          [(iv)] (D) the solicitor solicits a charitable donation involving the exchange of any
             423      premium, prize, gift, ticket, subscription, or other benefit in connection with any appeal made
             424      for a charitable purpose by an organization that is not otherwise exempt under Subsection
             425      13-26-4 (2)(b)(iv)[.]; or
             426          (ii) a telephone solicitation as defined in Section 13-25a-102 .
             427          (b) A solicitation of sale or telephone solicitation is considered complete when made,
             428      whether or not the person receiving the solicitation agrees to the sale or to make a charitable


             429      donation.
             430          (8) "Telephone soliciting business" means a sole proprietorship, partnership, limited
             431      liability company, corporation, or other association of individuals engaged in a common effort
             432      to solicit sales regulated under this chapter.
             433          (9) "Telephone solicitor" or "solicitor" means a person, partnership, limited liability
             434      company, corporation, or other entity that:
             435          (a) makes, places, or receives telephone calls for the purpose of selling or solicitation
             436      of sales as defined in Subsection (7) over the telephone, whether the calls originate in Utah or
             437      are received in Utah[.]; or
             438          (b) is defined as a telephone solicitor in Section 13-25a-102 .
             439          Section 8. Repealer.
             440          This bill repeals:
             441          Section 13-11-4.5, Deceptive act or practice by person other than a supplier.
             442          Section 9. Effective date.
             443          If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
             444      upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
             445      Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,
             446      the date of veto override.


[Bill Documents][Bills Directory]