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H.B. 8

             1     

RETIREMENT OFFICE AMENDMENTS

             2     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: David Clark

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Carlene M. Walker

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies the Utah State Retirement and Insurance Benefit Act by amending
             10      definitions, and making certain technical and administrative amendments.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    amends the definition of allowance by adding "or retirement allowance";
             14          .    amends the definition of "political subdivision" by providing that a project entity
             15      created under the Interlocal Cooperation Act is not a political subdivision if it was
             16      formed prior to 1987;
             17          .    requires that retirement contributions made by a participating employee for a retiree
             18      that is subject to postemployment retirement restrictions shall be made to a
             19      "qualified" defined contribution plan;
             20          .    adds "covered individual" to those whose benefits are not subject to alienation,
             21      assignment, or attachment for legal purposes;
             22          .    allows the executive director to delegate certain dispute rulings to the deputy
             23      director;
             24          .    provides that Option One retirement allowance is only payable to the member
             25      during the member's lifetime for the Public Employees' Contributory and
             26      Noncontributory systems;
             27          .    adds "mentally" able to resume firefighter service to the examiners report for a


             28      determination regarding disability benefits;
             29          .    allows reserves in an insurance risk pool to be refunded directly to covered
             30      individuals;
             31          .    repeals a requirement that employees not be allowed to change from the high
             32      deductible health plan more frequently than every three years and replaces it with a
             33      provision that the program must be administered so that the impact on the overall
             34      health plan is actuarially neutral;
             35          .    requires the office to consult with covered employers in addition to certain state
             36      agencies prior to determining the amount of annual contributions to a health savings
             37      account;
             38          .    changes references to eligibility to receive a "retirement benefit" to eligibility to
             39      receive a "retirement allowance" to clarify provisions of the Unused Sick Leave
             40      Retirement Option Program I and II; and
             41          .    makes technical changes.
             42      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             43          None
             44      Other Special Clauses:
             45          None
             46      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             47      AMENDS:
             48          49-11-102, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2005
             49          49-11-504, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2005
             50          49-11-612, as last amended by Chapter 260, Laws of Utah 2006
             51          49-11-613, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2005
             52          49-12-402, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2005
             53          49-13-402, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2005
             54          49-16-602, as last amended by Chapter 240, Laws of Utah 2003
             55          49-17-301, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 250, Laws of Utah 2002
             56          49-18-301, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 250, Laws of Utah 2002
             57          49-20-201, as last amended by Chapter 118, Laws of Utah 2004
             58          49-20-402, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 250, Laws of Utah 2002


             59          49-20-409, as last amended by Chapter 260, Laws of Utah 2006
             60          49-20-410, as enacted by Chapter 276, Laws of Utah 2006
             61          49-21-102, as last amended by Chapter 116, Laws of Utah 2005
             62          49-21-401, as last amended by Chapter 240, Laws of Utah 2003
             63          67-19-14.2, as last amended by Chapter 15, Laws of Utah 2005
             64          67-19-14.4, as enacted by Chapter 15, Laws of Utah 2005
             65     
             66      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             67          Section 1. Section 49-11-102 is amended to read:
             68           49-11-102. Definitions.
             69          As used in this title:
             70          (1) (a) "Active member" means a member who is employed or who has been employed
             71      by a participating employer within the previous 120 days.
             72          (b) "Active member" does not include retirees.
             73          (2) "Actuarial equivalent" means a benefit of equal value when computed upon the
             74      basis of mortality tables as recommended by the actuary and adopted by the executive director,
             75      including regular interest.
             76          (3) "Actuarial interest rate" means the interest rate as recommended by the actuary and
             77      adopted by the board upon which the funding of system costs and benefits are computed.
             78          (4) "Agency" means:
             79          (a) a department, division, agency, office, authority, commission, board, institution, or
             80      hospital of the state;
             81          (b) a county, municipality, school district, or special district;
             82          (c) a state college or university; or
             83          (d) any other participating employer.
             84          (5) "Allowance" or "retirement allowance" means the pension plus the annuity,
             85      including any cost of living or other authorized adjustments to the pension and annuity.
             86          (6) "Alternate payee" means a member's former spouse or family member eligible to
             87      receive payments under a Domestic Relations Order in compliance with Section 49-11-612 .
             88          (7) "Annuity" means monthly payments derived from member contributions.
             89          (8) "Appointive officer" means an employee appointed to a position for a definite and


             90      fixed term of office by official and duly recorded action of a participating employer whose
             91      appointed position is designated in the participating employer's charter, creation document, or
             92      similar document, and who earns during the first full month of the term of office $500 or more,
             93      indexed as of January 1, 1990, as provided in Section 49-12-407 .
             94          (9) "Beneficiary" means any person entitled to receive a payment under this title
             95      through a relationship with or designated by a member, participant, covered individual, or
             96      alternate payee of a defined contribution plan.
             97          (10) "Board" means the Utah State Retirement Board established under Section
             98      49-11-202 .
             99          (11) "Board member" means a person serving on the Utah State Retirement Board as
             100      established under Section 49-11-202 .
             101          (12) "Contributions" means the total amount paid by the participating employer and the
             102      member into a system or to the Utah Governors' and Legislators' Retirement Plan under
             103      Chapter 19, Utah Governor's and Legislators' Retirement Act.
             104          (13) "Council member" means a person serving on the Membership Council
             105      established under Section 49-11-202 .
             106          (14) "Covered individual" means any individual covered under Chapter 20, Public
             107      Employees' Benefit and Insurance Program Act.
             108          (15) "Current service" means covered service as defined in Chapters 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
             109      17, 18, and 19.
             110          (16) "Defined contribution" or "defined contribution plan" means any defined
             111      contribution plan authorized under the Internal Revenue Code and administered by the board.
             112          (17) "Educational institution" means a political subdivision or instrumentality of the
             113      state or a combination thereof primarily engaged in educational activities or the administration
             114      or servicing of educational activities, including:
             115          (a) the State Board of Education and its instrumentalities;
             116          (b) any institution of higher education and its branches;
             117          (c) any school district and its instrumentalities;
             118          (d) any vocational and technical school; and
             119          (e) any entity arising out of a consolidation agreement between entities described under
             120      this Subsection (17).


             121          (18) (a) "Employer" means any department, educational institution, or political
             122      subdivision of the state eligible to participate in a government-sponsored retirement system
             123      under federal law.
             124          (b) "Employer” may also include an agency financed in whole or in part by public
             125      funds.
             126          (19) "Exempt employee" means an employee working for a participating employer:
             127          (a) who is not eligible for service credit under Section 49-12-203 , 49-13-203 ,
             128      49-14-203 , 49-15-203 , or 49-16-203 ; and
             129          (b) for whom a participating employer is not required to pay contributions or
             130      nonelective contributions.
             131          (20) "Final average monthly salary" means the amount computed by dividing the
             132      compensation received during the final average salary period under each system by the number
             133      of months in the final average salary period.
             134          (21) "Fund” means any fund created under this title for the purpose of paying benefits
             135      or costs of administering a system, plan, or program.
             136          (22) (a) "Inactive member" means a member who has not been employed by a
             137      participating employer for a period of at least 120 days.
             138          (b) "Inactive member" does not include retirees.
             139          (23) (a) "Member" means a person, except a retiree, with contributions on deposit with
             140      a system, the Utah Governors' and Legislators' Retirement Plan under Chapter 19, or with a
             141      terminated system.
             142          (b) "Member" also includes leased employees within the meaning of Section 414(n)(2)
             143      of the Internal Revenue Code, if the employees have contributions on deposit with the office.
             144      If leased employees constitute less than 20% of the participating employer's work force that is
             145      not highly compensated within the meaning of Section 414(n)(5)(c)(ii), Internal Revenue Code,
             146      "member" does not include leased employees covered by a plan described in Section 414(n)(5)
             147      of the federal Internal Revenue Code.
             148          (24) "Member contributions" means the sum of the contributions paid to a system or
             149      the Utah Governors' and Legislators' Retirement Plan, including refund interest if allowed by a
             150      system, and which are made by:
             151          (a) the member; and


             152          (b) the participating employer on the member's behalf under Section 414(h) of the
             153      Internal Revenue Code.
             154          (25) "Nonelective contribution" means an amount contributed by a participating
             155      employer into a participant's defined contribution account.
             156          (26) "Office" means the Utah State Retirement Office.
             157          (27) "Participant" means an individual with voluntary deferrals or nonelective
             158      contributions on deposit with the defined contribution plans administered under this title.
             159          (28) "Participating employer" means a participating employer, as defined by Chapters
             160      12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18, or an agency financed in whole or in part by public funds which
             161      is participating in a system or plan as of January 1, 2002.
             162          (29) "Pension" means monthly payments derived from participating employer
             163      contributions.
             164          (30) "Plan" means the Utah Governors' and Legislators' Retirement Plan created by
             165      Chapter 19 or the defined contribution plans created under Section 49-11-801 .
             166          (31) (a) "Political subdivision" means any local government entity, including cities,
             167      towns, counties, and school districts, but only if the subdivision is a juristic entity that is legally
             168      separate and distinct from the state and only if its employees are not by virtue of their
             169      relationship to the entity employees or the state.
             170          (b) "Political subdivision" includes special districts or authorities created by the
             171      Legislature or by local governments, including the office.
             172          (c) "Political subdivision" does not include a project entity created under Title 11,
             173      Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, that was formed prior to July 1, 1987.
             174          (32) "Program" means the Public Employees' Insurance Program created under Chapter
             175      20, Public Employees' Benefit and Insurance Program Act, or the Public Employees'
             176      Long-Term Disability program created under Chapter 21, Public Employees' Long-Term
             177      Disability Act.
             178          (33) "Public funds" means those funds derived, either directly or indirectly, from public
             179      taxes or public revenue, dues or contributions paid or donated by the membership of the
             180      organization, used to finance an activity whose objective is to improve, on a nonprofit basis,
             181      the governmental, educational, and social programs and systems of the state or its political
             182      subdivisions.


             183          (34) "Qualified defined contribution plan" means a defined contribution plan that
             184      meets the requirements of Section 401(k) or Section 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code.
             185          [(34)] (35) "Refund interest" means the amount accrued on member contributions at a
             186      rate adopted by the board.
             187          [(35)] (36) "Retiree" means an individual who has qualified for an allowance under this
             188      title.
             189          [(36)] (37) "Retirement" means the status of an individual who has become eligible,
             190      applies for, and is entitled to receive an allowance under this title.
             191          [(37)] (38) "Retirement date" means the date selected by the member on which the
             192      member's retirement becomes effective with the office.
             193          [(38)] (39) "Service credit" means:
             194          (a) the period during which an employee is employed and compensated by a
             195      participating employer and meets the eligibility requirements for membership in a system or the
             196      Utah Governors' and Legislators' Retirement Plan, provided that any required contributions are
             197      paid to the office; and
             198          (b) periods of time otherwise purchasable under this title.
             199          [(39)] (40) "System" means the individual retirement systems created by [Chapters 12,
             200      13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18] Chapter 12, Public Employees' Contributory Retirement Act,
             201      Chapter 13, Public Employees' Noncontributory Retirement Act, Chapter 14, Public Safety
             202      Contributory Retirement Act, Chapter 15, Public Safety Noncontributory Retirement Act,
             203      Chapter 16, Firefighters' Retirement Act, Chapter 17, Judges' Contributory Retirement Act,
             204      Chapter 18, Judges' Noncontributory Retirement Act, and Utah Governors' and Legislators'
             205      Retirement Act.
             206          [(40)] (41) "Voluntary deferrals" means an amount contributed by a participant into
             207      that participant's defined contribution account.
             208          Section 2. Section 49-11-504 is amended to read:
             209           49-11-504. Reemployment of a retiree -- Restrictions.
             210          (1) A person who retires from a nonparticipating employer is not subject to any
             211      postretirement restrictions under this title.
             212          (2) A retiree of an agency who returns to work at a different agency is not subject to
             213      any postretirement restrictions under this section and may not earn additional service credit.


             214          (3) For the purposes of Subsections (4) and (5), "full-time" employment means
             215      employment requiring 20 hours of work per week or more or at least a half-time teaching
             216      contract.
             217          (4) A retiree of an agency who is reemployed on a full-time basis by the same agency
             218      within six months of the date of retirement is subject to the following:
             219          (a) the agency shall immediately notify the office;
             220          (b) the office shall cancel the retiree's allowance and reinstate the retiree to active
             221      member status;
             222          (c) the allowance cancellation and reinstatement to active member status is effective on
             223      the first day of the month following the date of reemployment;
             224          (d) the reinstated retiree may not retire again with a recalculated benefit for a two-year
             225      period from the date of cancellation of the original allowance, and if the retiree retires again
             226      within the two-year period, the original allowance shall be resumed; and
             227          (e) a reinstated retiree retiring after the two-year period shall be credited with the
             228      service credit in the retiree's account at the time of the first retirement and from that time shall
             229      be treated as a member of a system, including the accrual of additional service credit, but
             230      subject to recalculation of the allowance under Subsection (9).
             231          (5) A retiree of an agency who is reemployed by the same agency within six months of
             232      retirement on a less than full-time basis by the same agency is subject to the following:
             233          (a) the retiree may earn, without penalty, compensation from that position which is not
             234      in excess of the exempt earnings permitted by Social Security;
             235          (b) if a retiree receives compensation in a calendar year in excess of the Social Security
             236      limitation, 25% of the allowance shall be suspended for the remainder of the six-month period;
             237          (c) the effective date of a suspension and reinstatement of an allowance shall be set by
             238      the office; and
             239          (d) any suspension of a retiree's allowance under this Subsection (5) shall be applied
             240      on a calendar year basis.
             241          (6) For six months immediately following retirement, the retiree and participating
             242      employer shall:
             243          (a) maintain an accurate record of gross earnings in employment;
             244          (b) report the gross earnings at least monthly to the office;


             245          (c) immediately notify the office in writing of any postretirement earnings under
             246      Subsection (4); and
             247          (d) immediately notify the office in writing whether postretirement earnings equal or
             248      exceed the exempt earnings under Subsection (5).
             249          (7) A retiree of an agency who is reemployed by the same agency after six months from
             250      the retirement date is not subject to any postretirement restrictions under this title and may not
             251      earn additional service credit.
             252          (8) If a participating employer hires a nonexempt retiree who may not earn additional
             253      service credit under this section, the participating employer shall contribute the same
             254      percentage of a retiree's salary that the participating employer would have been required to
             255      contribute if the retiree were an active member, up to the amount allowed by federal law, to a
             256      retiree designated:
             257          (a) qualified defined contribution plan administered by the board, if the participating
             258      employer participates in [the] a qualified defined contribution plan administered by the board;
             259      or
             260          (b) qualified defined contribution plan offered by the participating employer if the
             261      participating employer does not participate in a qualified defined contribution plan
             262      administered by the board.
             263          (9) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a retiree who has returned to
             264      work, accrued additional service credit, and again retires shall have the retiree's allowance
             265      recalculated using:
             266          (a) the formula in effect at the date of the retiree's original retirement for all service
             267      credit accrued prior to that date; and
             268          (b) the formula in effect at the date of the subsequent retirement for all service credit
             269      accrued between the first and subsequent retirement dates.
             270          (10) This section does not apply to elected positions.
             271          (11) The board may make rules to implement this section.
             272          Section 3. Section 49-11-612 is amended to read:
             273           49-11-612. Nonassignability of benefits or payments -- Exemption from legal
             274      process.
             275          (1) Except as provided in Subsections (2), (3), and (4), the right of any member, retiree,


             276      participant, covered individual, or beneficiary to any retirement benefit, retirement payment, or
             277      any other retirement right accrued or accruing under this title and the assets of the funds created
             278      by this title are not subject to alienation or assignment by the member, retiree, participant, or
             279      their beneficiaries and are not subject to attachment, execution, garnishment, or any other legal
             280      or equitable process.
             281          (2) The office may, upon the request of the retiree, deduct from the retiree's allowance
             282      insurance premiums or other dues payable on behalf of the retiree, but only to those entities
             283      that have received the deductions prior to February 1, 2002.
             284          (3) (a) The office shall provide for the division of an allowance, defined contribution
             285      account, continuing monthly death benefit, or refund of member contributions upon
             286      termination to former spouses and family members under an order of a court of competent
             287      jurisdiction with respect to domestic relations matters on file with the office.
             288          (b) The court order shall specify the manner in which the allowance, defined
             289      contribution account, continuing monthly death benefit, or refund of member contributions
             290      shall be partitioned, whether as a fixed amount or as a percentage of the benefit.
             291          (c) Allowances, continuing monthly death benefits, and refunds of member
             292      contributions split under a domestic relations order are subject to the following:
             293          (i) the amount to be paid or the period for which payments shall be made under the
             294      original domestic relations order may not be altered if the alteration affects the actuarial
             295      calculation of the allowance;
             296          (ii) payments to an alternate payee shall begin at the time the member or beneficiary
             297      begins receiving payments; and
             298          (iii) the alternate payee shall receive payments in the same form as allowances received
             299      by the member or beneficiary.
             300          (d) A court order under this section may not be issued more than 12 months after the
             301      death of the member.
             302          (4) In accordance with federal law, the board may deduct the required amount from any
             303      benefit, payment, or other right accrued or accruing to any member of a system, plan, or
             304      program under this title to offset any amount that member owes to a system, plan, or program
             305      administered by the board.
             306          (5) The board shall make rules to implement this section.


             307          Section 4. Section 49-11-613 is amended to read:
             308           49-11-613. Appeals procedure -- Right of appeal to hearing officer -- Board
             309      reconsideration -- Judicial review.
             310          (1) (a) All members, retirees, participants, alternative payees, or covered individuals of
             311      a system, plan, or program under this title shall acquaint themselves with their rights and
             312      obligations under this title.
             313          (b) Any dispute regarding a benefit, right, obligation, or employment right under this
             314      title is subject to the procedures provided under this section.
             315          (c) A person who disputes a benefit, right, obligation, or employment right under this
             316      title shall request a ruling by the executive director who may delegate the decision to the
             317      deputy director.
             318          (d) A person who is dissatisfied by a ruling of the executive director or deputy director
             319      with respect to any benefit, right, obligation, or employment right under this title shall request a
             320      review of that claim by a hearing officer.
             321          (2) The hearing officer shall:
             322          (a) be hired by the executive director after consultation with the board;
             323          (b) follow the procedures and requirements of Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative
             324      Procedures Act, except as specifically modified under this title;
             325          (c) hear and determine all facts pertaining to applications for benefits under any
             326      system, plan, or program under this title and all matters pertaining to the administration of the
             327      office; and
             328          (d) make conclusions of law in determining the person's rights under any system, plan,
             329      or program under this title and matters pertaining to the administration of the office.
             330          (3) The board shall review and approve or deny all decisions of the hearing officer in
             331      accordance with rules adopted by the board.
             332          (4) The moving party in any proceeding brought under this section shall bear the
             333      burden of proof.
             334          (5) A party may file an application for reconsideration by the board upon any of the
             335      following grounds:
             336          (a) that the board acted in excess of its powers;
             337          (b) that the order or award was procured by fraud;


             338          (c) that the evidence does not justify the determination of the hearing officer; or
             339          (d) that the party has discovered new material evidence that could not, with reasonable
             340      diligence, have been discovered or procured prior to the hearing.
             341          (6) The board shall affirm, reverse, or modify the decision of the hearing officer, or
             342      remand the application to the hearing officer for further consideration.
             343          (7) A party aggrieved by the board's decision may obtain judicial review by complying
             344      with the procedures and requirements of Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act.
             345          (8) The board may make rules to implement this section.
             346          Section 5. Section 49-12-402 is amended to read:
             347           49-12-402. Service retirement plans -- Calculation of retirement allowance --
             348      Social Security limitations.
             349          (1) (a) Except as provided under Section 49-12-701 , retirees of this system may choose
             350      from the six retirement options described in this section.
             351          (b) Options Two, Three, Four, Five, and Six are modifications of the Option One
             352      calculation.
             353          (2) The Option One benefit is an annual allowance calculated as follows:
             354          (a) If the retiree is at least 65 years of age or has accrued at least 30 years of service
             355      credit, the allowance is:
             356          (i) an amount equal to 1.25% of the retiree's final average monthly salary multiplied by
             357      the number of years of service credit accrued prior to July 1, 1975; plus
             358          (ii) an amount equal to 2% of the retiree's final average monthly salary multiplied by
             359      the number of years of service credit accrued on and after July 1, 1975.
             360          (b) If the retiree is less than 65 years of age, the allowance shall be reduced 3% for
             361      each year of retirement from age 60 to age 65, unless the member has 30 or more years of
             362      accrued credit in which event no reduction is made to the allowance.
             363          (c) (i) Years of service includes any fractions of years of service to which the retiree
             364      may be entitled.
             365          (ii) At the time of retirement, if a retiree's combined years of actual, not purchased,
             366      service credit is within 1/10 of one year of the total years of service credit required for
             367      retirement, the retiree shall be considered to have the total years of service credit required for
             368      retirement.


             369          (d) An Option One allowance is only payable to the member during the member's
             370      lifetime.
             371          (3) The allowance payable under Options Two, Three, Four, Five, and Six is calculated
             372      by reducing an Option One benefit based on actuarial computations to provide the following:
             373          (a) Option Two is a reduced allowance paid to and throughout the lifetime of the
             374      retiree, and, if the retiree receives less in annuity payments than the amount of the retiree's
             375      member contributions, the remaining balance of the retiree's member contributions shall be
             376      paid in accordance with Sections 49-11-609 and 49-11-610 .
             377          (b) Option Three is a reduced allowance paid to and throughout the lifetime of the
             378      retiree, and, upon the death of the retiree, the same reduced allowance paid to and throughout
             379      the lifetime of the retiree's lawful spouse at the time of retirement.
             380          (c) Option Four is a reduced allowance paid to and throughout the lifetime of the
             381      retiree, and upon the death of the retiree, an amount equal to 1/2 of the retiree's allowance paid
             382      to and throughout the lifetime of the retiree's lawful spouse at the time of retirement.
             383          (d) Option Five is a modification of Option Three so that if the lawful spouse at the
             384      time of retirement predeceases the retiree, an allowance equivalent to the amount payable at the
             385      time of initial retirement under Option One shall be paid to the retiree for the remainder of the
             386      retiree's life, beginning on the last day of the month following the month in which the lawful
             387      spouse dies.
          &nb