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H.B. 46

             1     

DISASTER RECOVERY FUNDING

             2     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Curtis Oda

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Sheldon L. Killpack

             6      Cosponsors:
             7      Jackie Biskupski
             8      D. Gregg Buxton
             9      David Clark
             10      Stephen D. Clark
             11      Tim M. Cosgrove
             12      James A. DunniganBen C. Ferry
Julie Fisher
Craig A. Frank
James R. Gowans
Wayne A. Harper
Fred R. Hunsaker
Eric K. HutchingsBrad King
Rebecca D. Lockhart
Michael E. Noel
Paul Ray
Aaron Tilton
Scott L Wyatt              13     
             14      LONG TITLE
             15      General Description:
             16          This bill modifies provisions related to funding state and local government recovery
             17      efforts in cases of declared disasters.
             18      Highlighted Provisions:
             19          This bill:
             20          .    addresses emergency expenditures by local governments;
             21          .    transitions current loan programs for disasters to the Disaster Recovery Funding
             22      Act;
             23          .    modifies the duties of the Division of Emergency Services and Homeland Security;
             24          .    enacts the Disaster Recovery Funding Act including:
             25              .    enacting definitions;
             26              .    creating the State Disaster Recovery Reserve consisting of two funds;
             27              .    providing for transfers between the funds;
             28              .    directing the division to address state emergency disaster services;


             29              .    authorizing local governments to create local disaster funds;


             30              .    creating the local government disaster recovery loan program; and
             31              .    requiring reporting;
             32          .    addresses the governor's powers in cases of emergency;
             33          .    provides for deposits into the state disaster reserve;
             34          .    coordinates the state disaster reserve with funds outside the act;
             35          .    addresses limitations on spending; and
             36          .    makes technical and conforming amendments.
             37      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             38          None
             39      Other Special Clauses:
             40          None
             41      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             42      AMENDS:
             43          10-5-118, as enacted by Chapter 34, Laws of Utah 1983
             44          10-6-129, as last amended by Chapter 52, Laws of Utah 1981
             45          17-36-27, as enacted by Chapter 22, Laws of Utah 1975
             46          53-2-102.5, as last amended by Chapter 89, Laws of Utah 2006
             47          53-2-104, as last amended by Chapter 214, Laws of Utah 2005
             48          63-5a-8, as last amended by Chapter 14, Laws of Utah 2002
             49          63-38c-103, as last amended by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 2005, First Special Session
             50          63-38f-904, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 148, Laws of Utah 2005
             51      ENACTS:
             52          53-2-401, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             53          53-2-402, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             54          53-2-403, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             55          53-2-404, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             56          53-2-405, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             57          53-2-406, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             58          53-2-407, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             59          63-38-2.7, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             60     


             61      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             62          Section 1. Section 10-5-118 is amended to read:
             63           10-5-118. Emergency expenditures.
             64          (1) The council, on determining that an emergency exists, such as widespread damage
             65      from fire, flood, or earthquake, and that the emergency necessitates the expenditure of money
             66      in excess of the budget of the general fund, may amend the budget and authorize such
             67      expenditures as may be reasonably necessary to meet the emergency.
             68          (2) Except to the extent provided for in Title 53, Chapter 2, Part 4, Disaster Recovery
             69      Funding Act, a council of a town may not expend monies in the town's local fund for an
             70      emergency, if the town creates a local fund under Title 53, Chapter 2, Part 4, Disaster Recovery
             71      Funding Act.
             72          Section 2. Section 10-6-129 is amended to read:
             73           10-6-129. Emergency expenditures.
             74          [In the event] (1) If the governing body of a city determines that an emergency exists,
             75      such as widespread damage from fire, flood, or earthquake, and that the emergency necessitates
             76      the expenditure of money in excess of the budget of the general fund, the governing body may
             77      by resolution amend the budget and authorize such expenditures and incur such deficits in the
             78      fund balance of the general fund as may be reasonably necessary to meet the emergency.
             79          (2) Except to the extent provided for in Title 53, Chapter 2, Part 4, Disaster Recovery
             80      Funding Act, the governing body of a city may not expend monies in the city's local fund for an
             81      emergency, if the city creates a local fund under Title 53, Chapter 2, Part 4, Disaster Recovery
             82      Funding Act.
             83          Section 3. Section 17-36-27 is amended to read:
             84           17-36-27. Emergency expenditures -- Deficit.
             85          (1) If the governing body determines that an emergency exists, such as widespread
             86      damage from fire, flood, or earthquake, and that the expenditure of money in excess of the
             87      general fund budget is necessary, it may make such expenditures and incur such deficits as
             88      reasonably necessary to meet the emergency.
             89          (2) Except to the extent provided for in Title 53, Chapter 2, Part 4, Disaster Recovery
             90      Funding Act, the governing body of the county may not expend monies in the county's local
             91      fund for an emergency, if the county creates a local fund under Title 53, Chapter 2, Part 4,


             92      Disaster Recovery Funding Act.
             93          Section 4. Section 53-2-102.5 is amended to read:
             94           53-2-102.5. Loan program for disasters prior to Disaster Recovery Funding Act.
             95          [(1) The director may make loans to local governments as provided in this section
             96      when:]
             97          [(a) the governor has issued a proclamation declaring a state of emergency because of a
             98      natural disaster;]
             99          [(b) the Legislature has appropriated monies to the division explicitly for that purpose;
             100      and]
             101          [(c) threats to the public health and safety, or damages to flood control systems or the
             102      transportation infrastructure exist.]
             103          [(2) (a) In order to qualify for loans under this section, the county and each political
             104      subdivision within the county shall:]
             105          [(i) pass a resolution that:]
             106          [(A) requests a loan;]
             107          [(B) identifies the loan amount that is requested; and]
             108          [(C) describes, in as much detail as possible, how the entity will spend the loan
             109      proceeds; and]
             110          [(ii) complete the application for funds provided by the director.]
             111          [(b) Each political subdivision other than the county shall submit a copy of its
             112      resolution and application to the county legislative body.]
             113          [(c) The county legislative body shall file with the director:]
             114          [(i) a letter identifying the total loan amount sought by the county and its political
             115      subdivisions; and]
             116          [(ii) a copy of the county's resolution and application and a copy of the resolution and
             117      application of each political subdivision seeking loan funds.]
             118          [(3) (a) To the extent appropriated funds are available, the director shall prepare a
             119      promissory note lending the county the total amount requested by the county for itself and its
             120      political subdivisions.]
             121          [(b) Except as required in Subsections (8) and (9), the director shall ensure that the
             122      promissory note contains:]


             123          [(i) a requirement that the principal on the note is due on the May 1 in the calendar year
             124      two years after the year in which the note is signed;]
             125          [(ii) terms that require repayment of the principal on the note be made to the General
             126      Fund Budget Reserve Account established in Section 63-38-2.5 ; and]
             127          [(iii) terms that limit the use of note proceeds to the repair and reconstruction of
             128      infrastructures owned by local governments located within the county.]
             129          [(c) After an authorized representative of the county signs the promissory note, the
             130      director shall disburse the loan funds to the county.]
             131          [(4) The county and any participating political subdivision may not use loan proceeds
             132      for costs:]
             133          [(a) that could have been paid from other available funding sources if the county or
             134      participating political subdivision had applied for those funds; or]
             135          [(b) to compensate private businesses or private persons for damages incurred in the
             136      disaster by those private businesses or persons.]
             137          [(5) After receiving the loan proceeds from the state, the county shall, before
             138      disbursing loan proceeds to the other county political subdivisions, obtain signed promissory
             139      notes from each participating political subdivision that include terms substantially similar to
             140      the terms contained in the promissory note signed by the county.]
             141          [(6) The county shall, on behalf of itself and any participating political subdivision, file
             142      a report with the director every three months, that:]
             143          [(a) specifies each project on which loan funds were expended, classified by the name
             144      of the local entity that expended the funds; and]
             145          [(b) identifies the amount expended for that project.]
             146          [(7) If the county or one of its participating political subdivisions has not expended or
             147      committed the funds by the date that the promissory note is due, the county or participating
             148      political subdivision shall return the unused or uncommitted funds to the director for redeposit
             149      into the fund.]
             150          [(8)] (1) (a) For each promissory note issued under this section that is unpaid on May
             151      1, 2006, the director shall issue a new promissory note to replace the existing promissory note:
             152          [(a)] (i) for the principal amount of the unpaid promissory note without accrued
             153      interest, if any;


             154          [(b)] (ii) due on or before June 30, 2007; and
             155          [(c)] (iii) with no interest rate.
             156          (b) For a promissory note issued under this section that is unpaid as of April 30, 2007,
             157      the division shall ensure that when the principal on the promissory note is repaid, the
             158      repayment is made to the State Disaster Recovery Restricted Account created in Section
             159      53-2-403 .
             160          [(9)] (2) The director shall ensure that each promissory note issued under this section
             161      that is funded by monies appropriated and available for disaster loans as of January 1, 2006, are
             162      due on or before June 30, 2007.
             163          (3) The Division of Finance shall transfer by no later than June 30, 2007, any monies
             164      repaid under this section to the General Fund Budget Reserve Account established in Section
             165      63-38-2.5 to the State Disaster Recovery Restricted Account created in Section 53-2-403 .
             166          Section 5. Section 53-2-104 is amended to read:
             167           53-2-104. Division duties -- Powers.
             168          (1) The division shall:
             169          (a) respond to the policies of the governor and the Legislature;
             170          (b) perform functions relating to emergency services and homeland security matters as
             171      directed by the commissioner;
             172          (c) prepare, implement, and maintain programs and plans to provide for:
             173          (i) prevention and minimization of injury and damage caused by disasters;
             174          (ii) prompt and effective response to and recovery from disasters;
             175          (iii) identification of areas particularly vulnerable to disasters;
             176          (iv) coordination of hazard mitigation and other preventive and preparedness measures
             177      designed to eliminate or reduce disasters;
             178          (v) assistance to local officials, state agencies, and the business and public sectors, in
             179      developing emergency action plans;
             180          (vi) coordination of federal, state, and local emergency activities;
             181          (vii) coordination of emergency operations plans with emergency plans of the federal
             182      government;
             183          (viii) coordination of search and rescue activities;
             184          (ix) coordination of rapid and efficient communications in times of emergency; and


             185          (x) other measures necessary, incidental, or appropriate to this part; [and]
             186          (d) coordinate with local officials, state agencies, and the business and public sectors in
             187      developing, implementing, and maintaining a state energy emergency plan in accordance with
             188      Section 53-2-110 [.]; and
             189          (e) administer Part 4, Disaster Recovery Funding Act, in accordance with that part.
             190          (2) The division may consult with the Legislative Management Committee, the Judicial
             191      Council, and legislative and judicial staff offices to assist them in preparing emergency
             192      succession plans and procedures under Title 63, Chapter 5b, Emergency Interim Succession
             193      Act.
             194          Section 6. Section 53-2-401 is enacted to read:
             195     
Part 4. Disaster Recovery Funding Act

             196          53-2-401. Title.
             197          This part is known as the "Disaster Recovery Funding Act."
             198          Section 7. Section 53-2-402 is enacted to read:
             199          53-2-402. Definitions.
             200          (1) Unless otherwise defined in this section, the terms defined in Part 1, Emergency
             201      Services and Homeland Security Act, shall have the same meaning for this part.
             202          (2) As used in this part:
             203          (a) "Average annual deposit" means an amount calculated by a local government as
             204      follows:
             205          (i) for each fiscal year beginning with the fiscal year the local government creates a
             206      local fund, the local government shall:
             207          (A) determine the amount transferred to the local fund;
             208          (B) determine the total estimated revenues of the local government for that fiscal year
             209      that are not restricted or otherwise obligated;
             210          (C) divide the amount in Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A) with the amount in Subsection
             211      (2)(a)(i)(B); and
             212          (D) round the number in Subsection (2)(a)(i)(C) up to the nearest two decimal points;
             213          (ii) the local government shall add together the amounts calculated for each fiscal year
             214      under Subsection (2)(a)(i) for each fiscal year beginning with the fiscal year the local fund is
             215      created and ending with the fiscal year immediately preceding the day on which an application


             216      for a loan filed under Section 53-2-406 is submitted; and
             217          (iii) the local government shall:
             218          (A) divide the number calculated under Subsection (2)(a)(ii) by the number of fiscal
             219      years counted;
             220          (B) round the number calculated under this Subsection (2)(a)(iii) up to the nearest two
             221      decimal points; and
             222          (C) convert the number calculated under this Subsection (2)(a)(iii) to a percentage.
             223          (b) Subject to Subsections (2)(b)(ii), "declared disaster" means one or more events:
             224          (i) within the state;
             225          (ii) that occur within a limited period of time;
             226          (iii) that involve:
             227          (A) a significant number of persons being at risk of bodily harm, sickness, or death; or
             228          (B) a significant portion of real property at risk of loss;
             229          (iv) that are sudden in nature and generally occur less frequently than every three years;
             230      and
             231          (v) that results in:
             232          (A) the president of the United States declaring an emergency or major disaster in the
             233      state;
             234          (B) the governor declaring a state of emergency under Title 63, Chapter 5a, Disaster
             235      Response and Recovery; or
             236          (C) the chief executive officer of a local government declaring a local emergency under
             237      Title 63, Chapter 5a, Disaster Response and Recovery.
             238          (c) "Disaster recovery fund" means the State Disaster Recovery Restricted Account
             239      created in Section 53-2-403 .
             240          (d) "Disaster revolving loan fund" means the Local Government Disaster Revolving
             241      Loan Fund created in Section 53-2-403 .
             242          (e) "Emergency preparedness" means the following done for the purpose of being
             243      prepared for an emergency as defined by the division by rule made in accordance with Title 63,
             244      Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act:
             245          (i) the purchase of equipment;
             246          (ii) the training of personnel; or


             247          (iii) the obtaining of a certification.
             248          (f) (i) "Emergency disaster services" means the following that are of a temporary basis:
             249          (A) evacuation;
             250          (B) shelter;
             251          (C) medical triage;
             252          (D) emergency transportation;
             253          (E) repair of infrastructure;
             254          (F) safety services, including fencing or roadblocks;
             255          (G) sandbagging;
             256          (H) emergency debris removal;
             257          (I) temporary bridges;
             258          (J) procurement and distribution of food, water, or ice;
             259          (K) procurement and deployment of generators;
             260          (L) rescue or recovery; or
             261          (M) services similar to those described in Subsections (2)(f)(i)(A) through (L), as
             262      defined by the division by rule, that are generally required within the first 96 hours of a
             263      declared disaster.
             264          (ii) "Emergency disaster services" does not include:
             265          (A) emergency preparedness; or
             266          (B) notwithstanding whether or not a county participates in the Wildland Fire
             267      Suppression Fund created in Section 65A-8-6.1 , any fire suppression or presuppression costs
             268      that may be paid for from the Wildland Fire Suppression Fund if the county participates in the
             269      Wildland Fire Suppression Fund.
             270          (g) "Fund," when referring to a fund in the state disaster reserve, means the:
             271          (i) disaster recovery fund; and
             272          (ii) disaster revolving loan fund.
             273          (h) "Local fund" means a local government disaster fund created in accordance with
             274      Section 53-2-405 .
             275          (i) "Local government" means a county, city, or town.
             276          (j) "Percentage of allowed deposit" means a percentage calculated by dividing the
             277      average annual deposit by ten.


             278          (k) "Special fund" means a fund other than a general fund of a local government that is
             279      created for a special purpose established under the uniform system of budgeting, accounting,
             280      and reporting.
             281          (l) "State disaster reserve" means the State Disaster Recovery Reserve created in
             282      Section 53-2-403 .
             283          Section 8. Section 53-2-403 is enacted to read:
             284          53-2-403. State Disaster Recovery Reserve.
             285          (1) (a) There is created a State Disaster Recovery Reserve consisting of the following
             286      funds created by this section:
             287          (i) the disaster recovery fund; and
             288          (ii) the disaster revolving loan fund.
             289          (b) The Legislature may, in legislation that includes an appropriation, transfer monies
             290      between the funds:
             291          (i) notwithstanding any other provision of this part; and
             292          (ii) except that it may not transfer monies from the disaster revolving loan fund if it
             293      would prevent the division from making payments to a local government under a loan issued
             294      under this part before the transfer under this Subsection (1)(b).
             295          (2) (a) One fund in the state disaster reserve is known as the "State Disaster Recovery
             296      Restricted Account" which is created as a restricted account within the General Fund.
             297          (b) The disaster recovery fund shall consist of:
             298          (i) monies deposited into the disaster recovery fund in accordance with Section
             299      53-2-102.5 ;
             300          (ii) monies deposited into the disaster recovery fund in accordance with Section
             301      63-38-2.7 ;
             302          (iii) monies appropriated to the disaster recovery fund by the Legislature;
             303          (iv) any other public or private monies received by the division that are:
             304          (A) given to the division for purposes consistent with this Subsection (2); and
             305          (B) deposited into the disaster recovery fund at the request of:
             306          (I) the division; or
             307          (II) the person giving the monies; and
             308          (v) interest or other earnings derived from the disaster recovery fund.


             309          (c) Monies in the disaster recovery fund may only be used as follows:
             310          (i) without the monies being appropriated by the Legislature, in any fiscal year the
             311      division may use the lesser of the following to fund, in accordance with Section 53-2-405 , costs
             312      to the state of emergency disaster services in response to a declared disaster:
             313          (A) $10,000,000;
             314          (B) 33.3% of the balance in the disaster recovery fund in the fiscal year immediately
             315      preceding that fiscal year; or
             316          (C) the balance of disaster recovery fund in the fiscal year in which the monies are
             317      used; and
             318          (ii) subject to being appropriated by the Legislature, monies not described in
             319      Subsection (2)(c)(i) may be used to fund the following related to a declared disaster:
             320          (A) costs to the state directly related to a declared disaster that are not costs related to:
             321          (I) emergency disaster services;
             322          (II) emergency preparedness; or
             323          (III) notwithstanding whether or not a county participates in the Wildland Fire
             324      Suppression Fund created in Section 65A-8-6.1 , any fire suppression or presuppression costs
             325      that may be paid for from the Wildland Fire Suppression Fund if the county participates in the
             326      Wildland Fire Suppression Fund; or
             327          (B) grants to local governments as provided for under Subsection 53-2-406 (8).
             328          (3) (a) One fund in the state disaster reserve is known as the "Local Government
             329      Disaster Revolving Loan Fund" which is created as an enterprise fund to operate as a revolving
             330      loan fund.
             331          (b) The division shall administer the disaster revolving loan fund in accordance with
             332      Section 53-2-406 .
             333          (c) The disaster revolving loan fund is not subject to Section 63A-3-205 .
             334          (d) The disaster revolving loan fund shall consist of:
             335          (i) amounts deposited into the disaster revolving loan fund in accordance with Section
             336      63-38-2.7 ;
             337          (ii) amounts paid into the disaster revolving loan fund by a local government in
             338      accordance with Section 53-2-406 , including interest, charges, or penalties;
             339          (iii) any monies appropriated to the disaster revolving loan fund by the Legislature;


             340          (iv) any other public or private monies received by the division that are:
             341          (A) given to the division for purposes consistent with this Subsection (3); and
             342          (B) deposited into the disaster revolving loan fund at the request of:
             343          (I) the division; or
             344          (II) the person giving the monies; and
             345          (v) interest or other earnings derived from the disaster revolving loan fund.
             346          (e) Monies in the disaster revolving loan fund may only be used to:
             347          (i) fund loans as provided in Section 53-2-406 ; and
             348          (ii) pay for administrative costs of the Division of Finance in providing for the care,
             349      custody, safekeeping, collection, and accounting of loans issued under Section 53-2-406 .
             350          (4) The state treasurer shall invest monies in the funds in the state disaster reserve
             351      according to Title 51, Chapter 7, State Money Management Act, except that the state treasurer
             352      shall deposit all interest or other earnings derived from the funds into the fund that generates
             353      the interest or other earnings.
             354          (5) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1), the monies in the state disaster reserve
             355      may not be diverted, appropriated, or used for a purpose that is not listed in this section for that
             356      fund.
             357          (b) Notwithstanding Section 63-38-3.6 , the Legislature may not appropriate monies
             358      from the state disaster reserve to eliminate or otherwise reduce an operating deficit if the
             359      monies appropriated from the state disaster reserve are used for a purpose other than one listed
             360      in this section.
             361          (c) The Legislature may not amend the purposes for which monies in the state disaster
             362      reserve may be used except by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to
             363      each house.
             364          Section 9. Section 53-2-404 is enacted to read:
             365          53-2-404. Emergency disaster services.
             366          (1) Subject to this section and Section 53-2-403 , the division shall use monies
             367      described in Subsection 53-2-403 (2)(c)(i) to fund costs to the state of emergency disaster
             368      services.
             369          (2) Monies may be paid by the division under this section to government entities and
             370      private persons providing emergency disaster services are subject to Title 63, Chapter 56, Utah


             371      Procurement Code.
             372          Section 10. Section 53-2-405 is enacted to read:
             373          53-2-405. Local government disaster funds.
             374          (1) (a) Subject to this section and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
             375      Title 10, Utah Municipal Code, or Title 17, Counties, the legislative body of a local