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H.B. 118

             1     

RESIDENCY REQUIREMENTS FOR IN-STATE

             2     
TUITION

             3     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Jack R. Draxler

             6     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill amends the definition of a resident student for tuition purposes within the state
             11      system of higher education.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    repeals the requirements for a nonresident student to complete 60 semester hours or
             15      have three years of residency prior to registration as a resident student;
             16          .    requires a nonresident student to maintain continuous Utah residency status for one
             17      full year prior to registration as a resident student;
             18          .    modifies the provisions that require objective evidence to be submitted that the
             19      student has taken overt steps to establish permanent residency in Utah;
             20          .    allows exceptions to the general residency rules for:
             21              .    a person who marries a Utah resident;
             22              .    a dependent student who has at least one parent who has been domiciled in Utah
             23      for at least 12 months;
             24              .    a student who has at least one parent or grandparent who graduated with at least
             25      an associate degree from an institution within the state system of higher
             26      education;
             27              .    a person who has established domicile in Utah based on an employer requested



             28      transfer to Utah, recruitment by a Utah employer, or a comparable work-related move for
             29      full-time permanent employment in Utah;
             30              .    a person who is employed at least ten hours weekly as a graduate assistant;
             31              .    a person who is in residence in Utah to participate in a United States Olympic
             32      athlete training program; or
             33              .    a person who has established domicile in Utah for reasons related to divorce, the
             34      death of a spouse, or long-term health care responsibilities for an immediate
             35      family member; and
             36          .    makes technical corrections.
             37      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             38          None
             39      Other Special Clauses:
             40          None
             41      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             42      AMENDS:
             43          53B-8-102, as last amended by Chapters 244 and 311, Laws of Utah 2006
             44     
             45      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             46          Section 1. Section 53B-8-102 is amended to read:
             47           53B-8-102. Definition of resident student.
             48          (1) The meaning of "resident student" is determined by reference to the general law on
             49      the subject of domicile, except as provided in this section.
             50          (2) (a) A person who has come to Utah and established residency for the purpose of
             51      attending an institution of higher education shall, prior to registration as a resident student:
             52          (i) maintain continuous Utah residency status[:] for one full year;
             53          [(A) while completing 60 semester credit hours at a regionally accredited Utah higher
             54      education institution or an equivalent number of applicable contact hours at the Utah College
             55      of Applied Technology; or]
             56          [(B) for three years regardless of the number of credit hours earned; and]
             57          [(ii) demonstrate by additional objective evidence, including]
             58          (ii) sign a written declaration that the student has relinquished residency in any other


             59      state; and
             60          (iii) submit objective evidence that the student has taken overt steps to establish
             61      permanent residency in Utah and that the student does not maintain a residence elsewhere.
             62          (b) Evidence to satisfy the requirements under Subsection (2)(a)(iii) includes:
             63          (i) a Utah high school transcript issued in the past year confirming attendance at a Utah
             64      high school in the past 12 months;
             65          (ii) a Utah voter registration[,] dated a reasonable period prior to application;
             66          (iii) a Utah [drivers] driver license[,] or identification card with an original date of
             67      issue or a renewal date several months prior to application;
             68          (iv) a Utah vehicle registration[,] dated a reasonable period prior to application;
             69          (v) evidence of employment in Utah[,] for a reasonable period prior to application;
             70          (vi) proof of payment of Utah resident income taxes[, and Utah banking connections,
             71      the establishment of a domicile in Utah and that the student does not maintain a residence
             72      elsewhere.] for the previous year;
             73          [(b) A member of the Utah National Guard who performs active duty service shall be
             74      considered to maintain continuous Utah residency under this Subsection (2).]
             75          (vii) a rental agreement showing the student's name and Utah address for at least 12
             76      months prior to application; and
             77          (viii) utility bills showing the student's name and Utah address for at least 12 months
             78      prior to application.
             79          (c) A student who is claimed as a dependent on the tax returns of a person who is not a
             80      resident of Utah is not eligible to apply for resident student status.
             81          (3) (a) (i) Personnel of the United States Armed Forces assigned to active duty in Utah,
             82      and the immediate members of their families residing with them in this state are entitled to
             83      resident status for tuition purposes.
             84          (ii) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), upon the termination of active duty status,
             85      the military personnel and their family members are governed by the standards applicable to
             86      nonmilitary persons.
             87          (b) Military personnel who had Utah residency immediately prior to their active duty
             88      status and who reestablish residency in Utah upon the termination of active duty status are
             89      entitled to resident status for themselves and the immediate members of their families residing


             90      with them for tuition purposes.
             91          (4) (a) Aliens who are present in the United States on visitor, student, or other visas
             92      which authorize only temporary presence in this country, do not have the capacity to intend to
             93      reside in Utah for an indefinite period and therefore are classified as nonresidents.
             94          (b) Aliens who have been granted immigrant or permanent resident status in the United
             95      States are classified for purposes of resident status according to the same criteria applicable to
             96      citizens.
             97          [(5) The board, after consultation with the institutions, shall make rules not
             98      inconsistent with this section:]
             99          [(a) concerning the definition of resident and nonresident students;]
             100          [(b) establishing procedures for classifying and reclassifying students;]
             101          [(c) establishing criteria for determining qualifying credit hours and judging claims of
             102      residency or domicile;]
             103          [(d) establishing appeals procedures; and]
             104          [(e) other matters related to this section.]
             105          [(6)] (5) Any American Indian who is enrolled on the tribal rolls of a tribe whose
             106      reservation or trust lands lie partly or wholly within Utah or whose border is at any point
             107      contiguous with the border of Utah, and any American Indian who is a member of a federally
             108      recognized or known Utah tribe and who has graduated from a high school in Utah, is entitled
             109      to resident student status.
             110          [(7)] (6) A Job Corps student is entitled to resident student status if the student:
             111          (a) is admitted as a full-time, part-time, or summer school student in a program of
             112      study leading to a degree or certificate; and
             113          (b) submits verification that the student is a current Job Corps student.
             114          [(8)] (7) (a) A member of the Utah National Guard is entitled to resident student status
             115      if the student:
             116          [(a)] (i) is admitted as a full-time, part-time, or summer school student in a program of
             117      study leading to a degree or certificate; and
             118          [(b)] (ii) submits verification that the student is a member of the Utah National Guard.
             119          (b) A member of the Utah National Guard who performs active duty service shall be
             120      considered to maintain continuous Utah residency under this section.


             121          (8) A person is entitled to resident student status and may immediately apply for
             122      resident student status if the person:
             123          (a) marries a Utah resident eligible to be a resident student under this section; and
             124          (b) establishes his or her domicile in Utah as demonstrated by objective evidence as
             125      provided in Subsection (2).
             126          (9) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(c), a dependent student who has at least one parent
             127      who has been domiciled in Utah for at least 12 months prior to the student's application is
             128      entitled to resident student status.
             129          (10) A student who has at least one parent or grandparent who graduated with at least
             130      an associate degree from an institution within the state system of higher education is entitled to
             131      resident student status.
             132          (11) (a) A person who has established domicile in Utah for full-time permanent
             133      employment may rebut the presumption of a nonresident classification by providing substantial
             134      evidence that the reason for the individual's move to Utah was, in good faith, based on an
             135      employer requested transfer to Utah, recruitment by a Utah employer, or a comparable
             136      work-related move for full-time permanent employment in Utah.
             137          (b) All relevant evidence concerning the motivation for the move shall be considered,
             138      including:
             139          (i) the person's employment and educational history;
             140          (ii) the dates when Utah employment was first considered, offered, and accepted;
             141          (iii) when the person moved to Utah;
             142          (iv) the dates when the person applied for admission, was admitted, and was enrolled
             143      as a postsecondary student;
             144          (v) whether the person applied for admission to an institution of higher education
             145      sooner than four months from the date of moving to Utah;
             146          (vi) evidence that the person is an independent person who is:
             147          (A) at least 24 years of age; or
             148          (B) not claimed as a dependent on someone else's tax returns; and
             149          (vii) any other factors related to abandonment of a former domicile and establishment
             150      of a new domicile in Utah for purposes other than to attend an institution of higher education.
             151          (12) A person who is employed at least ten hours weekly as a graduate assistant at an


             152      institution of higher education is entitled to resident student status.
             153          (13) (a) A person who is in residence in Utah to participate in a United States Olympic
             154      athlete training program, at a facility in Utah, approved by the governing body for the athlete's
             155      Olympic sport, shall be entitled to resident status for tuition purposes.
             156          (b) Upon the termination of the athlete's participation in the training program, the
             157      athlete shall be subject to the same residency standards applicable to other persons under this
             158      section.
             159          (c) Time spent domiciled in Utah during the Olympic athlete training program in Utah
             160      counts for Utah residency for tuition purposes upon termination of the athlete's participation in
             161      a Utah Olympic athlete training program.
             162          (14) (a) A person who has established domicile in Utah for reasons related to divorce,
             163      the death of a spouse, or long-term health care responsibilities for an immediate family
             164      member, including the person's spouse, parent, sibling, or child, may rebut the presumption of a
             165      nonresident classification by providing substantial evidence that the reason for the individual's
             166      move to Utah was, in good faith, based on the long-term health care responsibilities.
             167          (b) All relevant evidence concerning the motivation for the move shall be considered,
             168      including:
             169          (i) the person's employment and educational history;
             170          (ii) the dates when the long-term health care responsibilities in Utah were first
             171      considered, offered, and accepted;
             172          (iii) when the person moved to Utah;
             173          (iv) the dates when the person applied for admission, was admitted, and was enrolled
             174      as a postsecondary student;
             175          (v) whether the person applied for admission to an institution of higher education
             176      sooner than four months from the date of moving to Utah;
             177          (vi) evidence that the person is an independent person who is:
             178          (A) at least 24 years of age; or
             179          (B) not claimed as a dependent on someone else's tax returns; and
             180          (vii) any other factors related to abandonment of a former domicile and establishment
             181      of a new domicile in Utah for purposes other than to attend an institution of higher education.
             182          (15) The board, after consultation with the institutions, shall make rules not


             183      inconsistent with this section:
             184          (a) concerning the definition of resident and nonresident students;
             185          (b) establishing procedures for classifying and reclassifying students;
             186          (c) establishing criteria for determining and judging claims of residency or domicile;
             187          (d) establishing appeals procedures; and
             188          (e) other matters related to this section.
             189          [(9)] (16) Other institutions within the system shall honor a determination by an
             190      institution that a person is a resident student unless the determination was obtained by false
             191      pretenses or the facts which existed at the time of the determination have materially changed.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-15-07 10:59 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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