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First Substitute H.B. 153
Representative Jim Bird proposes the following substitute bill:
1
SECURITIES AMENDMENTS
2
2007 GENERAL SESSION
3
STATE OF UTAH
4
Chief Sponsor: Jim Bird
5
Senate Sponsor:
Kevin T. Van Tassell
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Cosponsors:
7
DeMar Bud Bowman
8
Jack R. Draxler
9
Kevin S. GarnNeal B. Hendrickson
Christopher N. Herrod
Eric K. Hutchings
Steven R. MascaroPaul Ray
Stephen E. Sandstrom
Aaron Tilton
10
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies provisions related to certain securities related disciplinary
14
proceedings.
15
Highlighted Provisions:
16
This bill:
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. provides a process for nondepartmental hearing officers outside the Department of
18
Commerce to conduct certain securities related proceedings;
19
. increases the cap on the Securities Investor Education and Training Fund; and
20
. makes technical and conforming amendments.
21
Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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61-1-6, as last amended by Chapter 36, Laws of Utah 2003
28
61-1-12, as last amended by Chapter 133, Laws of Utah 1990
29
61-1-14, as last amended by Chapter 160, Laws of Utah 1997
30
61-1-15.5, as enacted by Chapter 160, Laws of Utah 1997
31
61-1-18.3, as enacted by Chapter 284, Laws of Utah 1983
32
61-1-18.5, as last amended by Chapter 176, Laws of Utah 2002
33
61-1-18.6, as enacted by Chapter 161, Laws of Utah 1987
34
61-1-18.7, as last amended by Chapter 256, Laws of Utah 2002
35
61-1-19, as last amended by Chapter 133, Laws of Utah 1990
36
37
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
38
Section 1.
Section
61-1-6
is amended to read:
39
61-1-6. Denial, suspension, revocation, cancellation, or withdrawal of license --
40
Sanctions.
41
(1) Subject to the requirements of [Subsections (2) and (3)] this section, the director,
42
by means of adjudicative proceedings conducted in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46b,
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Administrative Procedures Act, may issue an order:
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(a) denying, suspending, or revoking [any] a license;
45
(b) barring or censuring [any] a licensee or any officer, director, partner, or person
46
occupying a similar status or performing similar functions for a licensee from employment with
47
a licensed broker-dealer or investment adviser;
48
(c) restricting or limiting a licensee as to any function or activity of the business for
49
which a license is required in this state;
50
(d) imposing a fine; or
51
(e) taking any combination of actions under Subsections (1)(a) through (d).
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(2) (a) The director may [impose the sanctions] take an action described in Subsection
53
(1) if the director finds that:
54
(i) it is in the public interest; and [finds, with respect to the]
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(ii) one of the following engaged in an act described in Subsection (2)(b):
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(A) a person who is an applicant [or];
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(B) a person who is a licensee [or, in the case of a broker-dealer or investment adviser,
58
any];
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(C) a person who is a partner, officer, or director[, or any] of a broker-dealer or
60
investment adviser;
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(D) a person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions[, or any] to a
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partner, officer, or director of a broker-dealer or investment adviser; or
63
(E) a person directly or indirectly controlling the broker-dealer or investment adviser[,
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that the person:].
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(b) This Subsection (2) requires the director to find that a person described in
66
Subsection (2)(a)(ii):
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[(a) has filed] (i) files an application for a license that, as of its effective date or as of
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any date after filing in the case of an order denying effectiveness, [was]:
69
(A) is incomplete in any material respect; or [contained]
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(B) contains any statement that [was] is, in light of the circumstances under which it
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[was] is made, false or misleading with respect to any material fact;
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[(b)] (ii) has willfully violated or willfully failed to comply with any provision of this
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chapter or a predecessor act or any rule or order under this chapter or a predecessor act;
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[(c)] (iii) was convicted, within the past ten years, of:
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(A) any misdemeanor involving a security or any aspect of the securities business[,]; or
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(B) any felony;
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[(d)] (iv) is permanently or temporarily enjoined by any court of competent jurisdiction
78
from engaging in or continuing any conduct or practice involving any aspect of the securities
79
business;
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[(e)] (v) is the subject of an order of the director [or any predecessor] denying,
81
suspending, or revoking a license as:
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(A) a broker-dealer[,];
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(B) an agent[,];
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(C) an investment adviser[,]; or
85
(D) an investment adviser representative;
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[(f)] (vi) is the subject of:
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[(i)] (A) an adjudication or determination, within the past five years by a securities or
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commodities agency or administrator of another state, Canadian province or territory, or a court
89
of competent jurisdiction that the person has willfully violated:
90
(I) the Securities Act of 1933[,];
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(II) the Securities Exchange Act of 1934[,];
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(III) the Investment Advisers Act of 1940[,];
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(IV) the Investment Company Act of 1940[,];
94
(V) the Commodity Exchange Act[,]; or
95
(VI) the securities or commodities law of any other state; or
96
[(ii)] (B) subject to Subsection (2)(c), an order:
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(I) entered within the past five years by the securities administrator of any state or
98
Canadian province or territory or by the Securities and Exchange Commission denying or
99
revoking license as a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or investment adviser
100
representative or the substantial equivalent of those terms [or is the subject of an order];
101
(II) of the Securities and Exchange Commission suspending or expelling the person
102
from a national securities exchange or national securities association registered under the
103
Securities Exchange Act of 1934[,]; or [is the subject of]
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(III) that is a United States post office fraud order; [except that]
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[(iii) the division may not commence agency action to revoke or suspend any license
106
under Subsection (2)(f) more than one year from the date of the order relied on, and the director
107
may not enter an order under Subsection (2)(f) on the basis of an order under another state's
108
law unless that order was based on facts that would currently constitute a ground for an agency
109
action under this section;]
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[(g)] (vii) has engaged in dishonest or unethical practices in the securities business;
111
[(h)] (viii) is insolvent, either in the sense that liabilities exceed assets or in the sense
112
that obligations cannot be met as they mature, except that the director may not enter an order
113
against a broker-dealer or investment adviser under this Subsection (2)[(h)] (b)(viii) without a
114
finding of insolvency as to the broker-dealer or investment adviser;
115
[(i)] (ix) is not qualified on the basis of the lack of training, experience, and knowledge
116
of the securities business, except as otherwise provided in Subsection (6);
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[(j)] (x) has failed reasonably to supervise [his] that person's:
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(A) agents or employees if the person is a broker-dealer[,]; or [his]
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(B) investment adviser representatives or employees if the person is an investment
120
adviser; or
121
[(k) has failed] (xi) fails to pay the proper filing fee within 30 days after being notified
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by the division of a deficiency.
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(c) (i) The division may not commence agency action to revoke or suspend a license
124
under Subsection (2)(b)(vi) more than one year from the day on which the order on which the
125
division relies is entered.
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(ii) An order may not be entered under Subsection (2)(b)(vi) on the basis of an order
127
under another state's law unless that order is issued on the basis of facts that would constitute a
128
ground for an agency action under this section on the day on which the notice of agency action
129
is filed.
130
(3) (a) [Before the director may issue an] An order issued by the director under
131
Subsection (1) that does the following is subject to Subsection (3)(b):
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(i) revokes any license;
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(ii) bars or censures any licensee or any officer, director, partner, or person occupying a
134
similar status or performing similar functions for a licensee from employment with a licensed
135
broker-dealer or investment adviser; or
136
(iii) imposes a fine[,].
137
(b) Before the director may issue an order described in Subsection (3)(a), the Securities
138
[Advisory] Board shall:
139
[(a)] (i) review the order; and
140
[(b)] (ii) if a majority of the Securities [Advisory] Board approves the order, authorize
141
the director to issue [it] the order.
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(4) The division may enter a denial order under Subsection (2)[(j) or (k)] (b)(x) or (xi),
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but shall vacate the order when the deficiency [has been] is corrected.
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(5) The division may not institute a suspension or revocation proceeding on the basis
145
of a fact or transaction known to [it] the division when the license became effective unless the
146
proceeding is instituted within [the next] 120 days of the day on which the license takes effect.
147
(6) The following provisions govern the application of Subsection (2)[(i)] (b)(ix):
148
(a) The director may not enter an order against a broker-dealer on the basis of the lack
149
of qualification of any person other than:
150
(i) the broker-dealer [himself] if [he] the broker-dealer is an individual; or
151
(ii) an agent of the broker-dealer.
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(b) The director may not enter an order against an investment adviser on the basis of
153
the lack of qualification of any person other than:
154
(i) the investment adviser [himself] if [he] the investment adviser is an individual; or
155
(ii) an investment adviser representative.
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(c) The director may not enter an order solely on the basis of lack of experience if the
157
applicant or licensee is qualified by training or knowledge.
158
(d) The director shall consider that:
159
(i) an agent who will work under the supervision of a licensed broker-dealer need not
160
have the same qualifications as a broker-dealer; and [that]
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(ii) an investment adviser representative who will work under the supervision of a
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licensed investment adviser need not have the same qualifications as an investment adviser.
163
(e) (i) The director shall consider that an investment adviser is not necessarily qualified
164
solely on the basis of experience as a broker-dealer or agent.
165
(ii) When the director finds that an applicant for a license as a broker-dealer is not
166
qualified as an investment adviser, the director may condition the applicant's license as a
167
broker-dealer upon the applicant's not transacting business in this state as an investment
168
adviser.
169
(f) (i) The division may by rule provide for examinations, which may be written or oral
170
or both, to be taken by any class of or all applicants.
171
(ii) The division may by rule or order waive the examination requirement as to a person
172
or class of persons if the division determines that the examination is not necessary for the
173
protection of investors.
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(7) If the director finds that any licensee or applicant for a license is no longer in
175
existence, has ceased to do business as a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or
176
investment adviser representative, or is subject to an adjudication of mental incompetence or to
177
the control of a committee, conservator, or guardian, or cannot be located after reasonable
178
search, the division may summarily cancel or deny the license or application according to the
179
procedures and requirements of Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act.
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(8) (a) Withdrawal from license as a broker-dealer, agent, investment adviser, or
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investment adviser representative becomes effective 30 days after receipt of an application to
182
withdraw or within a shorter period of time as determined by the director, unless:
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(i) a revocation or suspension proceeding is pending when the application is filed;
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(ii) a proceeding to revoke or suspend or to impose conditions upon the withdrawal is
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instituted within 30 days after the application is filed; or
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(iii) additional information is requested by the division regarding the withdrawal
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application.
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(b) (i) If a proceeding described in Subsection (8)(a) is pending or instituted, the
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director shall designate by order when and under what conditions the withdrawal becomes
190
effective.
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(ii) If additional information is requested, withdrawal is effective 30 days after the
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additional information is filed.
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(c) (i) If no proceeding is pending or instituted, and withdrawal automatically becomes
194
effective, the director may initiate a revocation or suspension proceeding under this section
195
within one year after withdrawal [became] becomes effective.
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(ii) The director shall enter any order under Subsection (2)(b) as of the last date on
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which the license was effective.
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(9) (a) As used in this section:
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(i) "Board" means the Securities Board.
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(ii) "Department" means the Department of Commerce.
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(iii) "Nondepartmental hearing officer" means an individual appointed by the division
202
in accordance with this Subsection (9).
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(iv) "Proceeding" means:
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(A) an adjudicative proceeding brought under this section; or
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(B) a proceeding conducted under Section
61-1-20
for an action against a licensee.
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(b) (i) In a proceeding, a person who is the subject of the proceeding may make a
207
motion to the board requesting that a nondepartmental hearing officer be appointed to conduct
208
the proceeding in accordance with this section.
209
(ii) The person described in Subsection (9)(b)(i) shall make the motion by filing with
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the division a written filing that includes:
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(A) the name of the person;
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(B) the proceeding for which the person is requesting the appointment of a
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nondepartmental hearing officer; and
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(C) support for the person's belief that there is a reasonable likelihood or potential that
215
without the appointment of a nondepartmental hearing officer, the proceeding could be biased.
216
(c) The board shall approve the appointment of a nondepartmental hearing officer if the
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board finds that:
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(i) the person requesting the appointment of a nondepartmental hearing officer
219
complies with Subsection (9)(b);
220
(ii) there is a reasonable basis for the person's belief that without the appointment of a
221
nondepartmental hearing officer, the proceeding could be biased; and
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(iii) the request for the appointment of a nondepartmental hearing officer is not made
223
in bad faith including the motion not being filed to:
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(A) harass;
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(B) cause unnecessary delay; or
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(C) cause needless increase in the cost of proceeding.
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(d) If the board approves the appointment of a nondepartmental hearing officer, the
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division shall appoint a nondepartmental hearing officer:
229
(i) before taking any further action with regard to the proceeding:
230
(ii) subject to the approval of the appointment by the board in accordance with a
231
procedure established by the division with the concurrence of the board; and
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(iii) who is an individual who:
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(A) is not an employee of the department;
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(B) does not represent the:
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(I) department as an attorney general or assistant attorney general; or
236
(II) division in accordance with Section
61-1-21.5
; and
237
(C) unless agreed to in writing by the person requesting the nondepartmental hearing
238
officer, has never:
239
(I) been employed by the department; or
240
(II) represented the:
241
(Aa) department as an attorney general or an assistant attorney general; or
242
(Bb) division in accordance with Section
61-1-21.5
.
243
(e) A nondepartmental hearing officer appointed under this Subsection (9):
244
(i) conducts a proceeding on behalf of the director; and
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(ii) shall submit to the director a report including:
246
(A) findings of fact;
247
(B) conclusions of law; and
248
(C) a recommended order.
249
(f) A decision of the board under this Subsection (9) may be appealed under this
250
chapter and Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act, only as part of an appeal of
251
an order issued by the director:
252
(i) under Subsection (1); or
253
(ii) to impose a sanction under Section
61-1-20
against a licensee.
254
Section 2.
Section
61-1-12
is amended to read:
255
61-1-12. Denial, suspension, and revocation of registration.
256
(1) Upon approval by a majority of the Securities [Advisory] Board, the director, by
257
means of adjudicative proceedings conducted in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46b, [the]
258
Administrative Procedures Act, may issue a stop order that denies effectiveness to, or suspends
259
or revokes the effectiveness of, any securities registration statement and may impose a fine if
260
[he] the director finds that the order is in the public interest and that:
261
(a) the registration statement, as of its effective date or as of any earlier date in the case
262
of an order denying effectiveness, or any amendment under Subsection
61-1-11
(10) as of its
263
effective date, or any report under Subsection
61-1-11
(9), is incomplete in any material respect,
264
or contains any statement that was, in the light of the circumstances under which it was made,
265
false or misleading with respect to any material fact;
266
(b) any provision of this chapter, or any rule, order, or condition lawfully imposed
267
under this chapter, [has been] is willfully violated, in connection with the offering, by:
268
(i) the person filing the registration statement;
269
(ii) the issuer, any partner, officer, or director of the issuer, any person occupying a
270
similar status or performing similar functions, or any person directly or indirectly controlling or
271
controlled by the issuer, but only if the person filing the registration statement is directly or
272
indirectly controlled by or acting for the issuer; or
273
(iii) any underwriter;
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(c) subject to Subsection (5), the security registered or sought to be registered is the
275
subject of an administrative stop order or similar order, or a permanent or temporary injunction
276
of any court of competent jurisdiction entered under any other federal or state act applicable to
277
the offering; [except that the division may not commence agency action against an effective
278
registration statement under this subsection more than one year from the date of the order or
279
injunction relied on, and it may not enter an order under this subsection on the basis of an order
280
or injunction entered under the securities act of any other state unless that order or injunction
281
was based on facts that would currently constitute a ground for a stop order under this section;]
282
(d) the issuer's enterprise or method of business includes or would include activities
283
that are illegal where performed;
284
(e) the offering [has worked] works or [tended] tends to work a fraud upon purchasers
285
or would so operate;
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(f) the offering [has been] is or would be made with unreasonable amounts of
287
underwriters' and sellers' discounts, commissions, or other compensation, or promoters' profits
288
or participation, or unreasonable amounts or kinds of options;
289
(g) when a security is sought to be registered by notification, it is not eligible for such
290
registration;
291
(h) when a security is sought to be registered by coordination, there [has been] is a
292
failure to comply with the undertaking required by Subsection
61-1-9
(2)(d); or
293
(i) the applicant or registrant [has failed] fails to pay the proper filing fee.
294
(2) The director may enter an order under this section, but may vacate the order if [he]
295
the director finds that the conditions that prompted its entry have changed or that it is otherwise
296
in the public interest to do so.
297
(3) The director may not issue a stop order against an effective registration statement
298
on the basis of a fact or transaction known to the division when the registration statement
299
became effective unless the proceeding is instituted within [the next] 120 days after the day on
300
which the registration statement becomes effective.
301
(4) [No] A person may not be considered to have violated Section
61-1-7
or
61-1-15
by
302
reason of any order or sale effected after the entry of an order under this section if that person
303
proves by a preponderance of the evidence that [he] the person did not know, and in the
304
exercise of reasonable care could not have known, of the order.
305
(5) (a) The division may not commence agency action against an effective registration
306
statement under Subsection (1)(c) more than one year from the date on which the order or
307
injunction relied on to commence the agency action is entered.
308
(b) The division may not enter an order under Subsection (1)(c) on the basis of an order
309
or injunction entered under the securities act of any other state unless that order or injunction is
310
issued on the basis of facts that would constitute a ground for a stop order under this section on
311
the day on which the order is issued under Subsection (1)(c).
312
Section 3.
Section
61-1-14
is amended to read:
313
61-1-14. Exemptions.
314
(1) The following securities are exempted from Sections
61-1-7
and
61-1-15
:
315
(a) any security, including a revenue obligation, issued or guaranteed by the United
316
States, any state, any political subdivision of a state, or any agency or corporate or other
317
instrumentality of one or more of the foregoing, or any certificate of deposit for any of the
318
foregoing;
319
(b) any security issued or guaranteed by Canada, any Canadian province, any political
320
subdivision of any Canadian province, any agency or corporate or other instrumentality of one
321
or more of the foregoing, or any other foreign government with which the United States
322
currently maintains diplomatic relations, if the security is recognized as a valid obligation by
323
the issuer or guarantor;
324
(c) any security issued by and representing an interest in or a debt of, or guaranteed by,
325
any bank organized under the laws of the United States, or any bank, savings institution, or
326
trust company supervised under the laws of any state;
327
(d) any security issued by and representing an interest in or a debt of, or guaranteed by,
328
any federal savings and loan association, or any building and loan or similar association
329
organized under the laws of any state and authorized to do business in this state;
330
(e) any security issued or guaranteed by any federal credit union or any credit union,
331
industrial loan association, or similar association organized and supervised under the laws of
332
this state;
333
(f) any security issued or guaranteed by any public utility or holding company which is
334
a registered holding company under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 or a
335
subsidiary of such a company within the meaning of that act, or any security regulated in
336
respect of its rates or in its issuance by a governmental authority of the United States, any state,
337
Canada, or any Canadian province;
338
(g) (i) any security listed on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated
339
Quotation National Market System, the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock
340
Exchange, or on any other stock exchange or medium approved by the division, except that the
341
director may at any time suspend or revoke this exemption for any particular stock exchange,
342
medium, security, or securities under Subsection (4);
343
(ii) any other security of the same issuer which is of senior or substantially equal rank
344
to any security [so] listed and approved by the director[,]; or
345
(iii) any security called for by subscription rights or warrants so listed or approved, or
346
any warrant or right to purchase or subscribe to any of the foregoing;
347
(h) (i) any security issued by any person organized and operated not for private profit
348
but exclusively for religious, educational, benevolent, charitable, fraternal, social, athletic, or
349
reformatory purposes, or as a chamber of commerce or trade or professional association; and
350
(ii) any security issued by a corporation organized under Title 3, Chapter 1, General
351
Provisions Relating to Agricultural Cooperative Associations, and any security issued by a
352
corporation to which the provisions of that chapter are made applicable by compliance with the
353
requirements of Section
3-1-21
;
354
(i) a promissory note, draft, bill of exchange, or banker's acceptance that evidences an
355
obligation to pay cash within nine months after the date of issuance, exclusive of days of grace,
356
or a renewal of such an obligation that is likewise limited, or a guarantee of such an obligation
357
or of a renewal:
358
(i) issued in denominations of at least $50,000; and
359
(ii) either:
360
(A) receives a rating in one of the three highest rating categories from a nationally
361
recognized statistical rating organization; or
362
(B) the issuer satisfies requirements established by rule or order of the division;
363
(j) any investment contract issued in connection with an employees' stock purchase,
364
option, savings, pension, profit-sharing, or similar benefit plan;
365
(k) a security issued by an issuer registered as an open-end management investment
366
company or unit investment trust under Section 8 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, if:
367
(i) (A) the issuer is advised by an investment adviser that is a depository institution
368
exempt from registration under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 or that is currently
369
registered as an investment adviser, and has been registered, or is affiliated with an adviser that
370
has been registered, as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 for at
371
least three years next preceding an offer or sale of a security claimed to be exempt under this
372
Subsection (1)(k); and
373
(B) the adviser has acted, or is affiliated with an investment adviser that has acted as
374
investment adviser to one or more registered investment companies or unit investment trusts
375
for at least three years next preceding an offer or sale of a security claimed to be exempt under
376
this Subsection (1)(k); or
377
(ii) the issuer has a sponsor that has at all times throughout the three years before an
378
offer or sale of a security claimed to be exempt under this Subsection (1)(k) sponsored one or
379
more registered investment companies or unit investment trusts the aggregate total assets of
380
which have exceeded $100,000,000;
381
(iii) in addition to Subsection (1)(k)(i) or (ii), the division has received prior to any sale
382
exempted [herein] by this Subsection (1)(k):
383
(A) a notice of intention to sell which has been executed by the issuer and which sets
384
forth the name and address of the issuer and the title of the securities to be offered in this state;
385
and
386
(B) a filing fee as determined under Section
61-1-18.4
;
387
(iv) in the event any offer or sale of a security of an open-end management investment
388
company is to be made more than 12 months after the date on which the notice and fee under
389
Subsection (1)(k)(iii) is received by the director, another notice and payment of the applicable
390
fee shall be required;
391
(v) for the purpose of this Subsection (1)(k), an investment adviser is affiliated with
392
another investment adviser if [it] the investment adviser controls, is controlled by, or is under
393
common control with the other investment adviser; and
394
(l) any security as to which the director, by rule or order, finds that registration is not
395
necessary or appropriate for the protection of investors.
396
(2) The following transactions are exempted from Sections
61-1-7
and
61-1-15
:
397
(a) any isolated transaction, whether effected through a broker-dealer or not;
398
(b) any nonissuer transaction in an outstanding security, if as provided by rule of the
399
division:
400
(i) information about the issuer of the security as required by the division is currently
401
listed in a securities manual recognized by the division, and the listing is based upon such
402
information as required by rule of the division; or
403
(ii) the security has a fixed maturity or a fixed interest or dividend provision and there
404
has been no default during the current fiscal year or within the three preceding fiscal years, or
405
during the existence of the issuer and any predecessors if less than three years, in the payment
406
of principal, interest, or dividends on the security;
407
(c) any nonissuer transaction effected by or through a registered broker-dealer pursuant
408
to an unsolicited order or offer to buy;
409
(d) any transaction between the issuer or other person on whose behalf the offering is
410
made and an underwriter, or among underwriters;
411
(e) any transaction in a bond or other evidence of indebtedness secured by a real or
412
chattel mortgage or deed of trust, or by an agreement for the sale of real estate or chattels, if the
413
entire mortgage, deed of trust, or agreement, together with all the bonds or other evidences of
414
indebtedness secured thereby, is offered and sold as a unit;
415
(f) any transaction by an executor, administrator, sheriff, marshal, receiver, trustee in
416
bankruptcy, guardian, or conservator;
417
(g) any transaction executed by a bona fide pledgee without any purpose of evading
418
this chapter;
419
(h) any offer or sale to a bank, savings institution, trust company, insurance company,
420
investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, pension or
421
profit-sharing trust, or other financial institution or institutional investor, or to a broker-dealer,
422
whether the purchaser is acting for itself or in some fiduciary capacity;
423
(i) any offer or sale of a preorganization certificate or subscription if:
424
(i) no commission or other remuneration is paid or given directly or indirectly for
425
soliciting any prospective subscriber;
426
(ii) the number of subscribers acquiring any legal or beneficial interest therein does not
427
exceed ten; and
428
(iii) there is no general advertising or solicitation in connection with the offer or sale;
429
(j) any transaction pursuant to an offer by an issuer of its securities to its existing
430
securities holders, if:
431
(i) no commission or other remuneration, other than a standby commission is paid or
432
given directly or indirectly for soliciting any security holders in this state and the transaction
433
constitutes [either]:
434
(A) the conversion of convertible securities;
435
(B) the exercise of nontransferable rights or warrants;
436
(C) the exercise of transferable rights or warrants if the rights or warrants are
437
exercisable not more than 90 days after their issuance; or
438
(D) the purchase of securities under a preemptive right; and
439
(ii) the exemption created by Subsection (2)(j) is not available for an offer or sale of
440
securities to existing securities holders who have acquired their securities from the issuer in a
441
transaction in violation of Section
61-1-7
;
442
(k) any offer, but not a sale, of a security for which registration statements have been
443
filed under both this chapter and the Securities Act of 1933 if no stop order or refusal order is
444
in effect and no public proceeding or examination looking toward such an order is pending;
445
(l) a distribution of securities as a dividend if the person distributing the dividend is the
446
issuer of the securities distributed;
447
(m) any nonissuer transaction effected by or through a registered broker-dealer where
448
the broker-dealer or issuer files with the division, and the broker-dealer maintains in [his] the
449
broker-dealer's records, and makes reasonably available upon request to any person expressing
450
an interest in a proposed transaction in the security with the broker-dealer information
451
prescribed by the division under its rules;
452
(n) any transactions not involving a public offering;
453
(o) any offer or sale of "condominium units" or "time period units" as those terms are
454
defined in [the] Title 57, Chapter 8, Condominium Ownership Act, whether or not to be sold
455
by installment contract, if the [provisions of the Condominium Ownership Act] following are
456
complied with:
457
(i) Title 57, Chapter 8, Condominium Ownership Act, or if the units are located in
458
another state, the condominium act of that state[, the];
459
(ii) Title 57, Chapter 11, Utah Uniform Land Sales Practices Act[, the];
460
(iii) Title 57, Chapter 19, Utah Timeshare and Camp Resort Act[,]; and [the]
461
(iv) Title 70C, Utah [Uniform] Consumer Credit Code[ are complied with];
462
(p) any transaction or series of transactions involving a merger, consolidation,
463
reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, or sale of assets, if the consideration for
464
which, in whole or in part, is the issuance of securities of a person or persons, and if:
465
(i) the transaction or series of transactions is incident to a vote of the securities holders
466
of each person involved or by written consent or resolution of some or all of the securities
467
holders of each person involved;
468
(ii) the vote, consent, or resolution is given under a provision in:
469
(A) the applicable corporate statute or other controlling statute;
470
(B) the controlling articles of incorporation, trust indenture, deed of trust, or
471
partnership agreement; or
472
(C) the controlling agreement among securities holders;
473
(iii) (A) one person involved in the transaction is required to file proxy or
474
informational materials under Section 14 (a) or (c) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or
475
Section 20 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and has so filed;
476
(B) one person involved in the transaction is an insurance company which is exempt
477
from filing under Section 12(g)(2)(G) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and has filed
478
proxy or informational materials with the appropriate regulatory agency or official of its
479
domiciliary state; or
480
(C) all persons involved in the transaction are exempt from filing under Section
481
12(g)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and file with the division such proxy or
482
informational material as the division requires by rule;
483
(iv) the proxy or informational material is filed with the division and distributed to all
484
securities holders entitled to vote in the transaction or series of transactions at least ten working
485
days prior to any necessary vote by the securities holders or action on any necessary consent or
486
resolution; and
487
(v) the division does not, by order, deny or revoke the exemption within ten working
488
days after filing of the proxy or informational materials;
489
(q) any transaction pursuant to an offer to sell securities of an issuer if:
490
(i) the transaction is part of an issue in which there are not more than 15 purchasers in
491
this state, other than those designated in Subsection (2)(h), during any 12 consecutive months;
492
(ii) no general solicitation or general advertising is used in connection with the offer to
493
sell or sale of the securities;
494
(iii) no commission or other similar compensation is given, directly or indirectly, to a
495
person other than a broker-dealer or agent licensed under this chapter, for soliciting a
496
prospective purchaser in this state;
497
(iv) the seller reasonably believes that all the purchasers in this state are purchasing for
498
investment;
499
(v) the transaction is part of an aggregate offering that does not exceed $500,000, or a
500
greater amount as prescribed by a division rule, during any 12 consecutive months; and
501
(vi) the director, as to a security or transaction, or a type of security or transaction, may
502
withdraw or further condition this exemption or waive one or more of the conditions in
503
Subsection (2)(q);
504
(r) any transaction involving a commodity contract or commodity option; and
505
(s) any transaction as to which the division finds that registration is not necessary or
506
appropriate for the protection of investors.
507
(3) Every person filing an exemption notice or application shall pay a filing fee as
508
determined under Section
61-1-18.4
.
509
(4) Upon approval by a majority of the Securities [Advisory] Board, the director, by
510
means of an adjudicative proceeding conducted in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46b,
511
Administrative Procedures Act, may deny or revoke any exemption specified in Subsection
512
(1)(g), (h), or (j) or in Subsection (2) with respect to:
513
(a) a specific security, transaction, or series of transactions; or
514
(b) any person or issuer, any affiliate or successor to a person or issuer, or any entity
515
subsequently organized by or on behalf of a person or issuer generally and may impose a fine if
516
[he] the director finds that the order is in the public interest and that:
517
(i) the application for or notice of exemption filed with the division is incomplete in
518
any material respect or contains any statement which was, in the light of the circumstances
519
under which it was made, false or misleading with respect to any material fact;
520
(ii) any provision of this chapter, or any rule, order, or condition lawfully imposed
521
under this chapter [has been] is willfully violated in connection with the offering or exemption
522
by:
523
(A) the person filing any application for or notice of exemption;
524
(B) the issuer, any partner, officer, or director of the issuer, any person occupying a
525
similar status or performing similar functions, or any person directly or indirectly controlling or
526
controlled by the issuer, but only if the person filing the application for or notice of exemption
527
is directly or indirectly controlled by or acting for the issuer; or
528
(C) any underwriter;
529
(iii) subject to Subsection (6), the security for which the exemption is sought is the
530
subject of an administrative stop order or similar order, or a permanent or temporary injunction
531
or any court of competent jurisdiction entered under any other federal or state act applicable to
532
the offering or exemption; [the division may not institute a proceeding against an effective
533
exemption under this subsection more than one year from the date of the order or injunction
534
relied on, and it may not enter an order under this subsection on the basis of an order or
535
injunction entered under any other state act unless that order or injunction was based on facts
536
that would currently constitute a ground for a stop order under this section;]
537
(iv) the issuer's enterprise or method of business includes or would include activities
538
that are illegal where performed;
539
(v) the offering [has worked, has tended] works, tends to work, or would operate to
540
work a fraud upon purchasers;
541
(vi) the offering [has been] is or was made with unreasonable amounts of underwriters'
542
and sellers' discounts, commissions, or other compensation, or promoters' profits or
543
participation, or unreasonable amounts or kinds of options;
544
(vii) an exemption is sought for a security or transaction which is not eligible for the
545
exemption; or
546
(viii) the proper filing fee, if required, [has] is not [been] paid.
547
(5) (a) [No] An order under Subsection (4) may not operate retroactively.
548
(b) [No] A person may not be considered to have violated Section
61-1-7
or
61-1-15
by
549
reason of any offer or sale effected after the entry of an order under [this] Subsection (4) if [he]
550
the person sustains the burden of proof that [he] the person did not know, and in the exercise of
551
reasonable care could not have known, of the order.
552
(6) (a) The division may not institute a proceeding against an effective exemption
553
under Subsection (4)(b)(iii) more than one year from the day on which the order or injunction
554
relied on in instituting the proceeding is entered.
555
(b) The division may not enter an order under Subsection (4)(b)(iii) on the basis of an
556
order or injunction entered under any other state act unless that order or injunction is issued on
557
the basis of facts that would constitute a ground for a stop order under this section at the time
558
the order is issued under Subsection (4)(b)(iii).
559
Section 4.
Section
61-1-15.5
is amended to read:
560
61-1-15.5. Federal covered securities.
561
(1) The division by rule or order may require the filing of any of the following
562
documents with respect to a covered security under Section 18(b)(2) of the Securities Act of
563
1933:
564
(a) prior to the initial offer of federal covered security in this state, a notice form as
565
prescribed by the division or all documents that are part of a federal registration statement filed
566
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, together
567
with a consent to service of process signed by the issuer and a filing fee as determined under
568
Section
61-1-18.4
;
569
(b) after the initial offer of such federal covered security in this state, all documents
570
that are part of an amendment to a federal registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities
571
and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, which shall be filed concurrently
572
with the division;
573
(c) a report of the value of federal covered securities offered or sold in this state,
574
together with a filing fee as determined under Section
61-1-18.4
; and
575
(d) a notice filing under this section shall be effective for one year and shall be
576
renewed annually in order to continue to offer or sell the federal covered securities for which
577
the notice was filed.
578
(2) With respect to any security that is a covered security under Section 18(b)(4)(D) of
579
the Securities Act of 1933, the division by rule or order may require the issuer to file a notice
580
on SEC Form D and a consent to service of process signed by the issuer no later than 15 days
581
after the first sale of such covered security in this state, together with a filing fee as determined
582
under Section
61-1-18.4
.
583
(3) The division by rule or order may require the filing of any document filed with the
584
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, with respect to a
585
covered security under Section 18(b)(3) or (4) of the Securities Act of 1933, together with a
586
filing fee as determined under Section
61-1-18.4
.
587
(4) Upon approval by a majority of the Securities [Advisory] Board, the director, by
588
means of adjudicative proceedings conducted in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46b,
589
Administrative Procedures Act, may issue a stop order suspending the offer and sale of any
590
federal covered security, except a covered security under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act
591
of 1933, if the director finds that the order is in the public interest and there is a failure to
592
comply with any condition established under this section.
593
(5) The division by rule or order may waive any or all of the provisions of this section.
594
Section 5.
Section
61-1-18.3
is amended to read:
595
61-1-18.3. Information obtained by division -- Use for personal benefit prohibited
596
-- Disclosure.
597
(1) It is unlawful for any of the division's employees, a nondepartmental hearing officer
598
appointed under Section 61-1-6, or any member of the Securities [Advisory] Board to use for
599
personal benefit any nonpublic information which is filed with or obtained by the division. [No
600
provision of this]
601
(2) This chapter [authorizes] does not authorize the division or any of its officers or
602
employees to disclose any such information except among themselves or when necessary or
603
appropriate in a proceeding or investigation under this chapter.
604
(3) No provision of this chapter either creates or derogates from any privilege [which]
605
that exists at common law or otherwise when documentary or other evidence is sought under
606
subpoena directed to the division or any of its employees.
607
Section 6.
Section
61-1-18.5
is amended to read:
608
61-1-18.5. Securities Board established -- Appointment -- Duties -- Qualifications
609
-- Terms -- Vacancies -- Meetings -- Conflicts of interest -- Expenses.
610
(1) (a) There is hereby established a Securities [Advisory] Board.
611
(b) Members of the board shall be appointed by the governor with the consent of the
612
Senate.
613
(c) The board shall have the following duties:
614
(i) comply with Subsection
61-1-6
(9) with regard to the appointment of a
615
nondepartmental hearing officer;
616
[(i)] (ii) formulate and make recommendations to the director regarding policy and
617
budgetary matters;
618
[(ii)] (iii) submit recommendations regarding registration requirements and division
619
rules;
620
[(iii)] (iv) formulate and make recommendations to the director regarding the
621
establishment of reasonable fees; and
622
[(iv)] (v) generally act in an advisory capacity to the director with respect to the
623
exercise of [his] the director's duties, powers, and responsibilities.
624
(2) (a) The Securities [Advisory] Board shall be comprised of five members who shall
625
be appointed in accordance with the following:
626
(i) two members from the securities brokerage community who have at least five years
627
prior experience in securities matters;
628
(ii) one member from the securities section of the Utah Bar Association;
629
(iii) one member who is an officer or director of a corporation not subject to the
630
reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
631
(iv) one member from the public at large who has no active participation in the
632
securities business.
633
(b) No member may serve more than two consecutive terms.
634
(3) (a) Except as required by Subsection (3)(b), as terms of current board members
635
expire, the governor shall appoint each new member or reappointed member to a four-year
636
term.
637
(b) Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsection (3)(a), the governor shall, at the
638
time of appointment or reappointment, adjust the length of terms to ensure that the terms of
639
commission members are staggered so that approximately half of the board is appointed every
640
two years.
641
(4) (a) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the replacement shall
642
be appointed for the unexpired term.
643
(b) All members shall serve until their respective successors are appointed and
644
qualified.
645
(5) The board shall meet at least quarterly on a regular date to be fixed by the board
646
and at such other times at the call of the director or any two members of the board. A majority
647
of the board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Actions of the board
648
shall require a vote of a majority of those present.
649
(6) Each member of the board shall, by sworn and written statement filed with the
650
Department of Commerce and the lieutenant governor, disclose any position of employment or
651
ownership interest that the member has with respect to any entity or business subject to the
652
jurisdiction of the division. This statement shall be filed upon appointment and must be
653
appropriately amended whenever significant changes occur in matters covered by the
654
statement.
655
(7) (a) [Members shall receive no] A member of the board may not receive
656
compensation or benefits for [their] the member's services, but may receive per diem and
657
expenses incurred in the performance of the member's official duties at the rates established by
658
the Division of Finance under Sections
63A-3-106
and
63A-3-107
.
659
(b) [Members] A member may decline to receive per diem and expenses for [their] the
660
member's service.
661
Section 7.
Section
61-1-18.6
is amended to read:
662
61-1-18.6. Procedures -- Adjudicative proceedings.
663
The [Division of Securities] division and any nondepartmental hearing officer
664
appointed under Section
61-1-6
shall comply with [the procedures and requirements of] Title
665
63, Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act, in [its] adjudicative proceedings of the
666
division.
667
Section 8.
Section
61-1-18.7
is amended to read:
668
61-1-18.7. Funding of securities investor education and training.
669
(1) There is created a restricted special revenue fund known as the "Securities Investor
670
Education and Training Fund" to provide revenue for educating the public and the securities
671
industry as provided in this section.
672
(2) All money received by the state by reason of civil penalties ordered and
673
administrative fines collected pursuant to this chapter shall be deposited in the Securities
674
Investor Education and Training Fund, and subject to the requirements of Title 51, Chapter 5,
675
Funds Consolidation Act.
676
(3) The special revenue fund may include any fines collected by the division after July
677
1, 1989, pursuant to voluntary settlements or administrative orders.
678
(4) (a) The fund shall earn interest.
679
(b) All interest earned on fund monies shall be deposited into the fund.
680
(5) Notwithstanding Title 63, Chapter 38, Budgetary Procedures Act, the director may
681
use special revenue fund monies, upon concurrence of the Securities [Advisory] Board and the
682
executive director of the Department of Commerce, in a manner consistent with the duties of
683
the division under this chapter and only for any or all of the following and the expense of
684
providing them:
685
(a) education and training of Utah residents in matters concerning securities laws and
686
investment decisions, by publications or presentations;
687
(b) education of registrants and licensees under this chapter, by:
688
(i) publication of this chapter and rules and policy statements and opinion letters of the
689
division; and
690
(ii) sponsorship of seminars or meetings to educate registrants and licensees as to the
691
requirements of this chapter; and
692
(c) investigation and litigation.
693
(6) If the balance in the fund exceeds [$100,000] $250,000 at the close of any fiscal
694
year, the excess shall be transferred to the General Fund.
695
Section 9.
Section
61-1-19
is amended to read:
696
61-1-19. Investigations authorized.
697
(1) (a) The division [in its discretion] may make any public or private investigations
698
within or without this state as [it] the division considers necessary to determine whether any
699
person has violated, is violating, or is about to violate any provision of this chapter or any rule
700
or order [hereunder] under this chapter.
701
(b) To aid in the enforcement of this chapter or in the prescribing of rules and forms
702
[hereunder] under this chapter, the division may require or permit any person to file a statement
703
in writing, under oath or otherwise as to all the facts and circumstances concerning the matter
704
to be investigated.
705
(c) The division may publish information concerning any violation of this chapter or
706
the violation of any rule or order [hereunder] under this chapter.
707
(2) For the purpose of any investigation or proceeding under this chapter, the division
708
[or], any employee designated by [it] the division, or a nondepartmental hearing officer
709
appointed under Section
61-1-6
may:
710
(a) administer [oaths and affirmations] an oath or affirmation;
711
(b) subpoena [witnesses] a witness and compel [their] the attendance of a witness;
712
(c) take evidence; and
713
(d) require the production of any books, papers, correspondence, memoranda,
714
agreements, or other documents or records relevant or material to the investigation.
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