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Second Substitute H.B. 222

Representative John Dougall proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
OPEN AND PUBLIC MEETINGS -

             2     
ELECTRONIC NOTICE

             3     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: John Dougall

             6     
Senate Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Open and Public Meetings Act to amend provisions related to
             11      electronic notice of public meetings.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    modifies notice requirements in the Interlocal Cooperation Act to ensure
             15      compliance with notice provisions of the Open and Public Meetings Act;
             16          .    requires a public body to provide public notice of its meetings on the Internet
             17      instead of requiring that the notice be provided to a newspaper or local media
             18      correspondent and gives certain smaller municipalities and special districts the
             19      option of either method of providing public notice;
             20          .    provides that a public body may use a third party Internet service provider to post
             21      public notices if the website is easily accessible on the Internet;
             22          .    prohibits a court from voiding a final action of a public body due to a technology
             23      failure affecting posting public notice on the Internet under certain circumstances;
             24      and
             25          .    makes technical changes.


             26      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             27          None
             28      Other Special Clauses:
             29          This bill takes effect on January 1, 2008.
             30      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             31      AMENDS:
             32          11-13-223, as last amended by Chapter 14, Laws of Utah 2006
             33          52-4-202, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 14 and last amended by Chapter
             34      265, Laws of Utah 2006
             35          52-4-302, as renumbered and amended by Chapter 14, Laws of Utah 2006
             36     
             37      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             38          Section 1. Section 11-13-223 is amended to read:
             39           11-13-223. Open and public meetings.
             40          (1) To the extent that an interlocal entity is subject to or elects, by formal resolution of
             41      its governing body to comply with the provisions of Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public
             42      Meetings Act, it may for purposes of complying with those provisions:
             43          (a) convene and conduct any public meeting by means of a telephonic or
             44      telecommunications conference; and
             45          (b) give public notice of its meeting pursuant to Section 52-4-202 [by:].
             46          [(i) posting written notice at the principal office of the governing body of the interlocal
             47      entity, or if no such office exists, at the building where the meeting is to be held; and]
             48          [(ii) providing notice to at least one newspaper of general circulation within the
             49      boundaries of the municipality in which that principal office is located, or to a local media
             50      correspondent.]
             51          (2) In order to convene and conduct a public meeting by means of a telephonic or
             52      telecommunications conference, each interlocal entity shall if it is subject to or elects by formal
             53      resolution of its governing body to comply with Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings
             54      Act:
             55          (a) in addition to giving public notice required by Subsection (1) provide:
             56          (i) notice of the telephonic or telecommunications conference to the members of the


             57      governing body at least 24 hours before the meeting so that they may participate in and be
             58      counted as present for all purposes, including the determination that a quorum is present; and
             59          (ii) a description of how the members will be connected to the telephonic or
             60      telecommunications conference;
             61          (b) establish written procedures governing the conduct of any meeting at which one or
             62      more members of the governing body are participating by means of a telephonic or
             63      telecommunications conference;
             64          (c) provide for an anchor location for the public meeting at the principal office of the
             65      governing body; and
             66          (d) provide space and facilities for the physical attendance and participation of
             67      interested persons and the public at the anchor location, including providing for interested
             68      persons and the public to hear by speaker or other equipment all discussions and deliberations
             69      of those members of the governing body participating in the meeting by means of telephonic or
             70      telecommunications conference.
             71          (3) Compliance with the provisions of this section by a governing body constitutes full
             72      and complete compliance by the governing body with the corresponding provisions of Sections
             73      52-4-201 and 52-4-202 , to the extent that those sections are applicable to the governing body.
             74          Section 2. Section 52-4-202 is amended to read:
             75           52-4-202. Public notice of meetings -- Emergency meetings.
             76          (1) A public body shall give not less than 24 hours public notice of each meeting
             77      including the meeting:
             78          (a) agenda;
             79          (b) date;
             80          (c) time; and
             81          (d) place.
             82          (2) (a) In addition to the requirements under Subsection (1), a public body which holds
             83      regular meetings that are scheduled in advance over the course of a year shall give public
             84      notice at least once each year of its annual meeting schedule as provided in this section.
             85          (b) The public notice under Subsection (2)(a) shall specify the date, time, and place of
             86      the scheduled meetings.
             87          (3) (a) Public notice shall be satisfied by[: (a)] posting written notice:


             88          (i) at the principal office of the public body, or if no principal office exists, at the
             89      building where the meeting is to be held; and
             90          (ii) on the Internet, in a manner that is easily accessible to citizens that use the Internet.
             91          [(b) providing notice to:]
             92          (b) In lieu of posting a written notice on the Internet under Subsection (3)(a)(ii), if a
             93      municipality as defined under Title 10, Utah Municipal Code, a special district as defined
             94      under Title 17A, Special Districts, or a local district as defined under Title 17B, Chapter 2,
             95      Local Districts, has a current annual budget of less than $1 million, a public body of the
             96      municipality, special district, or local district may provide the public notice to:
             97          (i) at least one newspaper of general circulation within the geographic jurisdiction of
             98      the public body; or
             99          (ii) a local media correspondent.
             100          (4) A public body is encouraged to[: (a)] develop and use additional electronic means
             101      to provide notice of its meetings under Subsection (3)[(b);] to requesters.
             102          [(b) provide public notice to all other media agencies that make a periodic written
             103      request to receive them; and]
             104          [(c) post public notice of its meetings on the Internet.]
             105          (5) (a) The notice requirement of Subsection (1) may be disregarded if:
             106          (i) because of unforeseen circumstances it is necessary for a public body to hold an
             107      emergency meeting to consider matters of an emergency or urgent nature; and
             108          (ii) the best notice practicable is given.
             109          (b) An emergency meeting of a public body may not be held unless:
             110          (i) an attempt has been made to notify all of its members; and
             111          (ii) a majority of its members approves holding the meeting.
             112          (6) (a) A public notice that is required to include an agenda under Subsection (2) shall
             113      provide reasonable specificity to notify the public as to the topics to be considered at the
             114      meeting. Each topic shall be listed under an agenda item on the meeting agenda.
             115          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (5) and Subsection (6)(c), a public body may not
             116      consider a topic in an open meeting that is not:
             117          (i) listed under an agenda item under Subsection (6)(a); and
             118          (ii) included with the advanced public notice in accordance with this section.


             119          (c) A topic not listed on the open meeting agenda that is raised during an open meeting
             120      may be discussed but no final action may be taken by the public body during that meeting.
             121          (7) (a) A public notice posted on the Internet under Subsection (3)(a)(ii) shall be posted
             122      utilizing commonly recognized industry practices for hosting information on the Internet.
             123          (b) Nothing in this section shall prohibit a public body from utilizing a third party
             124      Internet service provider as the primary host for posting of public notices as required by this
             125      chapter, provided that the public notice is easily accessible to citizens that use the Internet.
             126          Section 3. Section 52-4-302 is amended to read:
             127           52-4-302. Suit to void final action -- Limitation -- Exceptions.
             128          (1) (a) Any final action taken in violation of Section 52-4-201 , 52-4-202 , or 52-4-207
             129      is voidable by a court of competent jurisdiction.
             130          (b) A court may not void a final action taken by a public body for failure to comply
             131      with the posting written notice requirements on the Internet under Subsection
             132      52-4-202 (3)(a)(ii) if the public body otherwise complies with the provisions of Section
             133      52-4-202 and the failure was a result of unforeseen Internet hosting or communication
             134      technology failure.
             135          (2) Except as provided under Subsection (3), a suit to void final action shall be
             136      commenced within 90 days after the date of the action.
             137          (3) A suit to void final action concerning the issuance of bonds, notes, or other
             138      evidences of indebtedness shall be commenced within 30 days after the date of the action.
             139          Section 4. Effective date.
             140          This bill takes effect on January 1, 2008.


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