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H.B. 259
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MECHANICS LIENS ON CERTAIN NEW
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DEVELOPMENT HOUSING
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2007 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Patrick Painter
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Senate Sponsor:
Gregory S. Bell
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill changes the definition of "real estate developer" for purposes of Title 38,
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Chapter 11, Residence Lien Restriction and Lien Recovery Fund Act.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. defines "real estate developer" to include a licensed contractor as a real estate
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developer under certain circumstances; and
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. makes technical changes.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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38-11-102, as last amended by Chapters 42 and 85, Laws of Utah 2004
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
38-11-102
is amended to read:
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38-11-102. Definitions.
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(1) "Board" means the Residence Lien Recovery Fund Advisory Board established
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under Section
38-11-104
.
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(2) "Certificate of compliance" means an order issued by the director to the owner
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finding that the owner is in compliance with the requirements of Subsections
38-11-204
(4)(a)
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and (4)(b) and is entitled to protection under Section
38-11-107
.
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(3) "Construction on an owner-occupied residence" means designing, engineering,
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constructing, altering, remodeling, improving, repairing, or maintaining a new or existing
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residence.
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(4) "Department" means the Department of Commerce.
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(5) "Director" means the director of the Division of Occupational and Professional
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Licensing.
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(6) "Division" means the Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing.
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(7) "Duplex" means a single building having two separate living units.
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(8) "Encumbered fund balance" means the aggregate amount of outstanding claims
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against the fund. The remainder of monies in the fund are unencumbered funds.
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(9) "Executive director" means the executive director of the Department of Commerce.
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(10) "Factory built housing" is as defined in Section
58-56-3
.
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(11) "Factory built housing retailer" means a person that sells factory built housing to
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consumers.
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(12) "Fund" means the Residence Lien Recovery Fund established under Section
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38-11-201
.
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(13) "Laborer" means a person who provides services at the site of the construction on
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an owner-occupied residence as an employee of an original contractor or other qualified
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beneficiary performing qualified services on the residence.
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(14) "Licensee" means any holder of a license issued under Title 58, Chapters 3a, 22,
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53, and 55.
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(15) "Nonpaying party" means the original contractor, subcontractor, or real estate
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developer who has failed to pay the qualified beneficiary making a claim against the fund.
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(16) "Original contractor" means a person who contracts with the owner of real
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property or the owner's agent to provide services, labor, or material for the construction of an
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owner-occupied residence.
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(17) "Owner" means a person who:
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(a) contracts with a person who is licensed as a contractor or is exempt from licensure
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under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act, for the construction on an
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owner-occupied residence upon real property owned by that person;
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(b) contracts with a real estate developer to buy a residence upon completion of the
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construction on the owner-occupied residence; or
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(c) buys a residence from a real estate developer after completion of the construction
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on the owner-occupied residence.
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(18) "Owner-occupied residence" means a residence that is, or after completion of the
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construction on the residence will be, occupied by the owner or the owner's tenant or lessee as a
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primary or secondary residence within 180 days from the date of the completion of the
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construction on the residence.
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(19) "Qualified beneficiary" means a person who:
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(a) provides qualified services;
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(b) pays necessary fees or assessments required under this chapter; and
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(c) registers with the division:
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(i) as a licensed contractor under Subsection
38-11-301
(1) or (2), if that person seeks
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recovery from the fund as a licensed contractor; or
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(ii) as a person providing qualified services other than as a licensed contractor under
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Subsection
38-11-301
(3) if the person seeks recovery from the fund in a capacity other than as
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a licensed contractor.
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(20) (a) "Qualified services" means the following performed in construction on an
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owner-occupied residence:
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(i) contractor services provided by a contractor licensed or exempt from licensure
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under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act;
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(ii) architectural services provided by an architect licensed under Title 58, Chapter 3a,
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Architects Licensing Act;
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(iii) engineering and land surveying services provided by a professional engineer or
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land surveyor licensed or exempt from licensure under Title 58, Chapter 22, Professional
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Engineers and Professional Land Surveyors Licensing Act;
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(iv) landscape architectural services by a landscape architect licensed or exempt from
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licensure under Title 58, Chapter 53, Landscape Architects Licensing Act;
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(v) design and specification services of mechanical or other systems;
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(vi) other services related to the design, drawing, surveying, specification, cost
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estimation, or other like professional services;
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(vii) providing materials, supplies, components, or similar products;
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(viii) renting equipment or materials;
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(ix) labor at the site of the construction on the owner-occupied residence; and
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(x) site preparation, set up, and installation of factory built housing.
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(b) "Qualified services" do not include the construction of factory built housing in the
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factory.
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(21) "Real estate developer" means a person having an ownership interest in real
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property who:
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(a) contracts with a person who is licensed as a contractor or is exempt from licensure
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under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act, for the construction of a
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residence that is offered for sale to the public[.]; or
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(b) is a licensed contractor under Title 58, Chapter 55, Utah Construction Trades
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Licensing Act, who engages in the construction of a residence that is offered for sale to the
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public.
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(22) (a) "Residence" means an improvement to real property used or occupied, to be
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used or occupied as, or in conjunction with:
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(i) a primary or secondary detached single-family dwelling; or
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(ii) a multifamily dwelling up to and including duplexes.
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(b) "Residence" includes factory built housing.
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(23) "Subsequent owner" means a person who purchases a residence from an owner
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within 180 days from the date the construction on the residence is completed.
Legislative Review Note
as of 1-10-07 2:05 PM