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H.B. 306
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MUNICIPAL LICENSE FEES AND TAXES
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AMENDMENTS
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2007 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Gregory H. Hughes
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Senate Sponsor:
____________
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies a provision relating to municipal license fees and taxes.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. limits a disproportionate rental fee to $21 per unit; and
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. relieves a municipality of an obligation to update its municipal services study every
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four years if it has not raised its disproportionate rental fee since the last municipal
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services study.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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10-1-203, as last amended by Chapter 193, Laws of Utah 2005
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
10-1-203
is amended to read:
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10-1-203. License fees and taxes -- Disproportionate rental fee -- Application
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information to be transmitted to the county assessor.
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(1) For the purpose of this section:
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(a) "business" means any enterprise carried on for the purpose of gain or economic
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profit, except that the acts of employees rendering services to employers are not included in
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this definition;
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(b) "telecommunications provider" is as defined in Section
10-1-402
; and
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(c) "telecommunications tax or fee" is as defined in Section
10-1-402
.
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(2) Except as provided in Subsections (3) through (5), the governing body of a
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municipality may license for the purpose of regulation and revenue any business within the
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limits of the municipality and may regulate that business by ordinance.
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(3) (a) The governing body of a municipality may raise revenue by levying and
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collecting a municipal energy sales or use tax as provided in Part 3, Municipal Energy Sales
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and Use Tax Act, except a municipality may not levy or collect a franchise tax or fee on an
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energy supplier other than the municipal energy sales and use tax provided in Part 3, Municipal
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Energy Sales and Use Tax Act.
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(b) (i) Subsection (3)(a) does not affect the validity of a franchise agreement as defined
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in Subsection
10-1-303
(6), that is in effect on July 1, 1997, or a future franchise.
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(ii) A franchise agreement as defined in Subsection
10-1-303
(6) in effect on January 1,
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1997, or a future franchise shall remain in full force and effect.
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(c) A municipality that collects a contractual franchise fee pursuant to a franchise
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agreement as defined in Subsection
10-1-303
(6) with an energy supplier that is in effect on July
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1, 1997, may continue to collect that fee as provided in Subsection
10-1-310
(2).
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(d) (i) Subject to the requirements of Subsection (3)(d)(ii), a franchise agreement as
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defined in Subsection
10-1-303
(6) between a municipality and an energy supplier may contain
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a provision that:
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(A) requires the energy supplier by agreement to pay a contractual franchise fee that is
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otherwise prohibited under Part 3, Municipal Energy Sales and Use Tax Act; and
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(B) imposes the contractual franchise fee on or after the day on which Part 3,
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Municipal Energy Sales and Use Tax is:
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(I) repealed, invalidated, or the maximum allowable rate provided in Section
10-1-305
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is reduced; and
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(II) is not superseded by a law imposing a substantially equivalent tax.
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(ii) A municipality may not charge a contractual franchise fee under the provisions
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permitted by Subsection (3)(b)(i) unless the municipality charges an equal contractual franchise
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fee or a tax on all energy suppliers.
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(4) (a) Subject to Subsection (4)(b), beginning July 1, 2004, the governing body of a
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municipality may raise revenue by levying and providing for the collection of a municipal
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telecommunications license tax as provided in Part 4, Municipal Telecommunications License
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Tax Act.
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(b) A municipality may not levy or collect a telecommunications tax or fee on a
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telecommunications provider except as provided in Part 4, Municipal Telecommunications
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License Tax Act.
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(5) (a) The governing body of a municipality may by ordinance raise revenue by
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levying and collecting a license fee or tax on:
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(i) a parking service business in an amount that is less than or equal to:
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(A) $1 per vehicle that parks at the parking service business; or
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(B) 2% of the gross receipts of the parking service business;
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(ii) a public assembly facility in an amount that is less than or equal to $1 per ticket
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purchased from the public assembly facility; and
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(iii) subject to the limitations of Subsections (5)(c), (d), and (e) a business that causes
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disproportionate costs of municipal services or for which the municipality provides an
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enhanced level of municipal services in an amount that is reasonably related to the costs of the
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municipal services provided by the municipality.
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(b) For purposes of this Subsection (5):
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(i) "Municipal services" include:
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(A) public utilities; or
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(B) services for:
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(I) police;
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(II) fire;
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(III) storm water runoff;
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(IV) traffic control;
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(V) parking;
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(VI) transportation;
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(VII) beautification; or
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(VIII) snow removal.
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(ii) "Parking service business" means a business:
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(A) that primarily provides off-street parking services for a public facility that is
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wholly or partially funded by public moneys;
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(B) that provides parking for one or more vehicles; and
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(C) that charges a fee for parking.
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(iii) "Public assembly facility" means a business operating an assembly facility that:
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(A) is wholly or partially funded by public moneys; and
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(B) requires a person attending an event at the assembly facility to purchase a ticket.
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(c) Before the governing body of a municipality imposes a license fee or tax on a
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business that causes disproportionate costs of municipal services under Subsection (5)(a)(iii),
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the governing body of the municipality shall adopt an ordinance defining for purposes of the
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tax under Subsection (5)(a)(iii) what constitutes disproportionate costs and what amounts are
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reasonably related to the costs of the municipal services provided by the municipality.
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(d) Before the governing body of a municipality imposes a license fee or tax on a
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business for which it provides an enhanced level of municipal services under Subsection
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(5)(a)(iii), the governing body of the municipality shall adopt an ordinance defining for
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purposes of the tax under Subsection (5)(a)(iii) what constitutes the basic level of municipal
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services in the municipality and what amounts are reasonably related to the costs of providing
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an enhanced level of municipal services in the municipality.
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(e) (i) [For purposes of] As used in this Subsection (5)(e):
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(A) "Disproportionate rental fee" means a license fee or tax on rental housing based on
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the disproportionate costs of municipal services caused by the rental housing or on an enhanced
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level of municipal services provided to the rental housing.
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(B) "Municipal services study" means a study conducted by a municipality of the cost
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of all municipal services that the municipality provides to the applicable rental housing.
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(C) "Rental housing cost" means the municipality's cost:
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(I) of providing municipal services to the rental housing;
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(II) that is reasonably attributable to the rental housing; and
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(III) that would not have occurred in the absence of the rental housing.
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(ii) A disproportionate rental fee may not exceed $21 per unit.
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[(ii)] (iii) (A) Each municipality that levies and collects a disproportionate rental fee
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that exceeds $17 per unit per year or that intends to impose a disproportionate rental fee for the
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first time shall:
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(I) before January 1, 2007 and except as provided in Subsection (5)(e)[(iv)](v), conduct
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a municipal services study; and
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(II) except as provided in Subsection (5)(e)(vi), conduct an updated municipal services
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study every four years after the first municipal services study.
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(B) Each municipality that levies and collects a disproportionate rental fee that is $17
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or less per unit per year and that intends to increase its disproportionate rental fee shall conduct
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a municipal services study before increasing its disproportionate rental fee.
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[(iii)] (iv) (A) Beginning January 1, 2007, a disproportionate rental fee may not exceed
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the rental housing cost, as determined in a municipal services study.
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(B) Subsection (5)(e)[(iii)](iv)(A) does not apply to a municipality whose
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disproportionate rental fee is $17 or less and that does not increase its disproportionate rental
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fee.
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[(iv)] (v) The requirement under Subsection (5)(e)[(ii)](iii)(A)(I) to conduct a
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municipal services study before January 1, 2007, does not apply to a municipality that levies
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and collects a disproportionate rental fee that exceeds $17 per unit per year if the municipality:
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(A) has implemented, before January 1, 2005, a program that provides a reduction in
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the disproportionate rental fee for each landlord that implements measures to reduce crime in
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the rental housing;
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(B) does not decrease the amount of the disproportionate rental fee reduction provided
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in a program described in Subsection (5)(e)[(iv)](v)(A); and
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(C) does not increase its disproportionate rental fee.
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(vi) A municipality that has not changed its disproportionate rental fee since the last
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time it conducted a municipal services study is relieved of the requirement under Subsection
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(5)(e)(iii)(A)(II) to update its municipal services study until the municipality intends to increase
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its disproportionate rental fee.
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(6) All license fees and taxes shall be uniform in respect to the class upon which they
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are imposed.
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(7) The governing body shall transmit the information from each approved business
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license application to the county assessor within 60 days following the approval of the
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application.
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(8) If challenged in court, an ordinance enacted by a municipality before January 1,
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1994, imposing a business license fee or tax on rental dwellings under this section shall be
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upheld unless the business license fee or tax is found to impose an unreasonable burden on the
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fee or tax payer.
Legislative Review Note
as of 1-18-07 2:34 PM