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H.B. 322
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DRIVER EDUCATION CURRICULUM
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2007 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Aaron Tilton
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Senate Sponsor:
____________
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies the Public Safety Code and the State System of Public Education
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Code by amending provisions relating to driver education curriculum.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. provides that a student enrolled in a driver education course is required to study and
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submit a ten-page written report on a fatal motor vehicle accident involving a
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person who is under 18 years of age;
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. specifies requirements for the written report;
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. requires a school or local school district to maintain a database of information on
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fatal motor vehicle accidents involving persons under the age of 18; and
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. makes technical changes.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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53-3-211, as last amended by Chapter 201, Laws of Utah 2006
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53-3-505.5, as enacted by Chapter 121, Laws of Utah 2003
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53A-13-201, as last amended by Chapter 201, Laws of Utah 2006
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
53-3-211
is amended to read:
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53-3-211. Application of minors -- Liability of person signing application --
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Cancellation of cosigning adult's liability -- Behind-the-wheel driving certification.
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(1) As used in this section, "minor" means any person younger than 18 years of age
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who is not married or has not been emancipated by adjudication.
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(2) (a) The application of a minor for a temporary learner permit, [practice permit,]
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learner permit, or provisional license shall be signed by the parent or guardian of the applicant.
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(b) If the minor applicant does not have a parent or guardian, then a responsible adult
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who is willing to assume the obligation imposed under this chapter may sign the application.
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(3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4), the liability of a minor for civil
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compensatory damages caused when operating a motor vehicle upon a highway is imputed to
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the person who has signed the application of the minor under Subsection (2).
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(b) The person who has signed the application under Subsection (2) is jointly and
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severally liable with the minor as provided in Subsections (3)(a) and (c).
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(c) The liability imposed under Subsections (3)(a) and (b) is limited to the policy
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minimum limits established in Section
31A-22-304
.
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(d) The liability provisions in this Subsection (3) are in addition to the liability
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provisions in Section
53-3-212
.
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(4) If owner's or operator's security covering the minor's operation of the motor vehicle
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is in effect in amounts as required under Section
31A-22-304
, the person who signed the
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minor's application under Subsection (2) is not subject to the liability imposed under
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Subsection (3).
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(5) (a) A person who has signed the application of a minor under Subsection (2) may
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file with the division a verified written request that the permit or license of the minor be
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canceled.
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(b) The division shall then cancel the permit or license of the minor, and the person
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who signed the application of the minor under Subsection (2) is relieved from the liability
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imposed under Subsection (3) or the minor operating a motor vehicle subsequent to the
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cancellation.
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(6) (a) The division upon receipt of satisfactory evidence of the death of the person
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who signed the application of a minor under Subsection (2) shall cancel the permit or license
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and may not issue a new permit or license until a new application, signed and verified, is made
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under this chapter.
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(b) This Subsection (6) does not apply to an application of a person who is no longer a
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minor.
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(7) (a) In addition to the liability assumed under this section, the person who signs the
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application of a minor for a provisional license must certify that the minor applicant, under the
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authority of a permit issued under this chapter, has completed at least 40 hours of driving a
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motor vehicle, of which at least ten hours shall be during night hours after sunset.
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(b) The hours of driving a motor vehicle required under Subsection (7)(a) may include:
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(i) hours completed in a driver education course as required under Subsection
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53-3-505.5
(1)(b); and
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(ii) up to five hours completed by driving simulation practice on a fully interactive
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driving simulation device at the substitution rate provided under Subsection
53-3-505.5
(2)(b).
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Section 2.
Section
53-3-505.5
is amended to read:
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53-3-505.5. Driver education course requirements.
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(1) Except as provided under Subsection (2), a driver education course under this part
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or Title 53A, Chapter 13, Part 2, Driver Education Classes that is used to satisfy the driver
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training requirement under Section
53-3-204
shall require each student to:
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(a) study and submit a ten-page written report on a fatal motor vehicle accident
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involving a driver who is under 18 years of age; and
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(b) complete at least six hours of behind-the-wheel driving a dual-control motor
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vehicle with a certified instructor seated in the front seat next to the student driver.
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(2) Up to three hours of the behind-the-wheel driving under Subsection (1)(b) may be
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substituted as follows:
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(a) two hours of range driving on an approved driving range under Section
53A-13-201
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equals one hour of the behind-the-wheel driving required under Subsection (1)(b);
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(b) two hours of driving simulation practice on a driving simulation device that is fully
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interactive as set forth in rules made under Section
53-3-505
, equals one hour of the
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behind-the-wheel driving required under Subsection (1)(b); and
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(c) four hours of driving simulation practice on a driving simulation device that is not
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fully interactive as set forth in rules made under Section
53-3-505
, equals one hour of the
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behind-the-wheel driving required under Subsection (1)(b), with a maximum of one hour of the
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behind-the-wheel driving required under Subsection (1)(b) that may be substituted under this
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Subsection (2)(c).
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(3) The behind-the-wheel driving required under Subsection (1)(b) shall include, if
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feasible, driving on interstate and other multilane highways.
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(4) (a) The written report under Subsection (1)(a) shall:
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(i) include a biography of the deceased person involved in the fatal motor vehicle
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accident; and
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(ii) be submitted to the instructor of the driver education course.
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(b) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b)(ii), the fatal motor vehicle accident that
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is the subject of the report required under Subsection (1)(a) shall:
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(A) be within the local school district boundaries of the school district offering the
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driver education course or the city where the student writing the report resides; and
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(B) have occurred within the last five years.
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(ii) If a fatal motor vehicle accident involving a person under the age of 18 has not
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occurred that satisfies the requirements of Subsection (4)(b)(i), the student shall submit a report
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required under Subsection (1)(a) on the most recent fatal motor vehicle accident involving a
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person under 18 years of age within the local school district boundaries of the school district
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offering the driver education course or the city where the student writing the report resides.
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Section 3.
Section
53A-13-201
is amended to read:
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53A-13-201. Driver education established by school districts.
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(1) As used in this part:
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(a) "Driver education" includes classroom instruction and driving and observation in a
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dual-controlled motor vehicle.
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(b) "Driving" or "behind-the-wheel driving" means operating a dual-controlled motor
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vehicle under the supervision of a certified instructor.
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(2) (a) Local school districts may establish and maintain driver education for pupils.
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(b) A school or local school district that provides driver education shall provide an
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opportunity for each pupil enrolled in that school or local school district to take the written test
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when the pupil is 15 years and nine months of age.
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(c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (2)(b), a school or local school
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district that provides driver education may provide an opportunity for each pupil enrolled in
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that school or school district to take the written test when the pupil is 15 years of age.
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(3) The purpose of driver education is to help develop the knowledge, attitudes, habits,
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and skills necessary for the safe operation of motor vehicles.
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(4) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
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State Board of Education shall make rules for driver education offered in the public schools.
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(5) The rules under Subsection (4) shall:
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(a) require at least one hour of classroom training on the subject of railroad crossing
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safety for each driver education pupil; [and]
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(b) establish minimum standards for approved driving ranges under Section
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53-3-505.5
[.]; and
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(c) require submission of the written report in accordance with Section
53-3-505.5
.
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(6) The requirements of Section
53-3-505.5
apply to any classroom instruction or
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behind-the-wheel driving training provided as part of driver education offered under this part
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and used to satisfy the driver training requirement under Section
53-3-204
.
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(7) A school or local school district that provides driver education shall maintain a
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database of information on fatal motor vehicle accidents involving persons under 18 years of
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age so that students may research the information and comply with the written report
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requirement under Section
53-3-505.5
.
Legislative Review Note
as of 1-22-07 11:23 AM