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H.B. 466
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INCORPORATION OF A TOWN AMENDMENTS
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2007 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Melvin R. Brown
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Senate Sponsor:
Sheldon L. Killpack
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies a provision relating to the incorporation of a town.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. modifies the requirements applicable to a petition for incorporation as a town;
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. requires each county that receives a petition representing 1/2 or less of the property
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value in the area proposed to be incorporated as a town to commission and pay for a
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feasibility study;
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. with respect to a petition representing 1/2 or less of the property value in the area
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proposed to be incorporated, authorizes a county to grant the petition, deny the
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petition, or, with the consent of the petition sponsors, grant the petition with
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conditions or alterations;
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. requires counties of the second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth class to grant a petition
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that represents over 1/2 of the property value in the area proposed to be incorporated
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as a town;
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. modifies the process of appointing the mayor and council members in a newly
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incorporated town to require the officials to be selected from a list provided by
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petition sponsors; and
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. requires a newly incorporated town to operate under a six-member council form of
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government.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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10-2-125, as last amended by Chapter 233, Laws of Utah 2005
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67-1a-6.5, as last amended by Chapter 359, Laws of Utah 2006
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
10-2-125
is amended to read:
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10-2-125. Incorporation of a town.
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(1) As used in this section:
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(a) "Base petition" means a petition under this section proposing the incorporation of a
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town and signed by the owners of private real property that:
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(i) is located within the area proposed to be incorporated;
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(ii) covers at least a majority of the total private land area within the area proposed to
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be incorporated; and
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(iii) is equal in value to at least 1/3 but not more than 1/2 of the value of all private real
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property within the area proposed to be incorporated.
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(b) "Qualifying petition" means a petition under this section proposing the
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incorporation of a town and signed by the owners of private real property that:
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(i) is located within the area proposed to be incorporated;
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(ii) covers at least a majority of the total private land area within the area proposed to
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be incorporated; and
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(iii) is equal in value to more than 1/2 of the value of all private real property within
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the area proposed to be incorporated.
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[(1)] (2) (a) A contiguous area of a county not within a municipality, with a population
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of at least 100 but less than 1,000, may incorporate as a town as provided in this section.
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(b) (i) The population figure under Subsection [(1)] (2)(a) shall be derived from the
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most recent official census or census estimate of the United States Bureau of the Census.
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(ii) If the population figure is not available from the United States Bureau of the
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Census, the population figure shall be derived from the estimate from the Utah Population
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Estimates Committee.
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[(2)] (3) (a) The process to incorporate an area as a town is initiated by filing a petition
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with the clerk of the county in which the area is located.
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(b) Each petition under Subsection [(2)] (3)(a) shall:
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(i) be signed by the owners of private real property that:
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(A) is located within the area proposed to be incorporated;
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(B) covers a majority of the total private land area within the area; and
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(C) is equal in value to at least 1/3 of the value of all private real property within the
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area;
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(ii) state the legal description of the boundaries of the area proposed to be incorporated
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as a town; [and]
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(iii) designate up to five signers of the petition as sponsors, one of whom shall be
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designated as the contact sponsor, with the mailing address of each owner signing as a sponsor;
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(iv) be accompanied by and circulated with an accurate map or plat, prepared by a
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licensed surveyor, showing the boundaries of the proposed town; and
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[(iii)] (v) substantially comply with and be circulated in the following form:
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PETITION FOR INCORPORATION OF (insert the proposed name of the proposed
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town)
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To the Honorable County Legislative Body of (insert the name of the county in which
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the proposed town is located) County, Utah:
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We, the undersigned owners of real property within the area described in this petition,
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respectfully petition the county legislative body [to examine the question of whether the area
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should incorporate] for the area described in this petition to be incorporated as a town. Each of
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the undersigned affirms that each has personally signed this petition and is an owner of real
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property within the described area, and that the current residence address of each is correctly
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written after the signer's name. The area proposed to be incorporated as a town is described as
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follows: (insert an accurate description of the area proposed to be incorporated).
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(c) A petition under this section may not describe an area that includes some or all of
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an area proposed for annexation in an annexation petition under Section
10-2-403
that:
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(i) was filed before the filing of the petition; and
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(ii) is still pending on the date the petition is filed.
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[(3)] (4) Section
10-2-104
applies to a petition for incorporation as a town in any
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county, except that the notice under Subsection
10-2-104
(1) shall be sent within seven calendar
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days [of] after the filing of a petition under Subsection [(2)] (3).
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[(4) (a) A county] (5) (a) (i) The legislative body [may treat a petition filed under
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Subsection (2) as a request for] of each county with which a base petition is filed under this
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section shall commission and pay for a feasibility study [under] as provided in Section
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10-2-103
[and process it as a request under that section would be processed under this part to
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determine whether the feasibility study results meet the requirements of Subsection
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10-2-109
(3)].
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(ii) If the results of the feasibility study under Subsection (5)(a)(i) meet the
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requirements of Subsection
10-2-109
(3), the county legislative body shall grant the petition.
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[(b)] (iii) If the results of [a] the feasibility study under Subsection [(4)(a)] (5)(a)(i) do
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not meet the requirements of Subsection
10-2-109
(3), the county legislative body may [not
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approve the incorporation petition.]:
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[(c) If the results of the feasibility study under Subsection (4)(a) meet the requirements
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of Subsection
10-2-109
(3), the county legislative body may approve the incorporation petition,
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if the county legislative body determines that the incorporation is in the best interests of the
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citizens of the county and the proposed town.]
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(A) deny the petition;
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(B) grant the petition; or
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(C) with the consent of the petition sponsors, grant the petition, after:
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(I) imposing conditions to mitigate the fiscal inequities identified in the feasibility
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study; or
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(II) altering the boundaries of the area proposed to be incorporated as a town to
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approximate the boundaries necessary to meet the requirements of Subsection
10-2-109
(3).
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(iv) Each town that incorporates pursuant to a petition granted after the county
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legislative body imposes conditions under Subsection (5)(a)(iii)(C)(I) shall comply with those
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conditions.
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(b) The legislative body of each county of the second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class
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with which a qualifying petition is filed shall grant the petition.
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[(5)] (6) (a) Upon [approval] the granting of a petition filed under [Subsection (2)] this
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section, the legislative body of the county in which the proposed town is located shall appoint a
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mayor and members of the town council [who] from a list of qualified individuals approved by
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the petition sponsors.
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(b) The officers appointed under Subsection (6)(a) shall hold office until the next
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regular municipal election and until their successors are elected and qualified.
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(7) Each newly incorporated town shall operate under the six-member council form of
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government as described in Section
10-3-101
.
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[(6)] (8) (a) Each mayor appointed under Subsection [(5)] (6) shall, within seven days
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of appointment, file articles of incorporation of the new town with the lieutenant governor.
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(b) The articles of incorporation shall meet the requirements of Subsection
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10-2-119
(2).
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[(7)] (9) A town is incorporated upon the lieutenant governor's issuance of a certificate
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of entity creation under Section
67-1a-6.5
.
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[(8)] (10) The legislative body of the new town shall comply with the notice
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requirements of Section
10-1-116
.
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Section 2.
Section
67-1a-6.5
is amended to read:
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67-1a-6.5. Lieutenant governor certification of governmental entity creation,
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consolidation, division, dissolution, or boundary change.
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(1) As used in this section:
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(a) "AGRC" means the Automated Geographic Reference Center created under Section
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63F-1-506
.
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(b) "Boundary change" means the adjustment of an entity's boundary either through
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gaining territory (annexation), losing territory (withdrawal), adjusting the common boundary
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with an adjacent entity (may gain territory, lose territory, or a combination of both gaining and
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losing territory), or any other adjustment of the entity's boundary.
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(c) "Consolidation" means the combining of two or more entities into a single entity
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such that the consolidated entity's boundary contains all of the territory of the original entities,
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but no additional territory.
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(d) "County attorney" means the county attorney of each county which contains any
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part of the area affected by the entity creation, consolidation, division, dissolution, or boundary
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change.
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(e) (i) "County auditor" means the county auditor of each county which contains any
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part of the area affected by the entity creation, consolidation, division, dissolution, or boundary
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change.
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(ii) If the county does not have a county auditor, "county auditor" means the county
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clerk or other government official acting as the county auditor.
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(f) "County recorder" means the county recorder of each county which contains any
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part of the area affected by the entity creation, consolidation, division, dissolution, or boundary
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change.
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(g) "County surveyor" means the county surveyor of each county which contains any
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part of the area affected by the entity creation, consolidation, division, dissolution, or boundary
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change.
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(h) "Creation" means the forming of a new entity where that entity did not exist before
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its creation.
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(i) "Dissolution" means the disbandment of an entity.
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(j) "Division" means the dividing of one entity into two or more entities such that the
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original entity's boundary contains all of the territory of the resultant entities, but no additional
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territory.
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(k) "Entity" means the entity that is created, consolidated, divided, dissolved, or whose
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boundary is changed.
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(l) "Initiating body" means the county legislative body, municipal legislative body,
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special district board, local district board, court, public official, or other authorized person that
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initiates the creation, dissolution, consolidation, or boundary change of an entity or entities.
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(m) "Notice of entity boundary change" means the notice the lieutenant governor
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receives under Subsection
10-1-116
(1),
10-2-419
(4),
10-2-425
(1),
10-2-507
(1),
17-2-9
(2),
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17-2-13
(3),
17-50-104
(3),
17-50-105
(1)(b) or (2)(e),
17A-2-1327
(4),
17B-2-514
(2),
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17B-2-516
(6),
17B-2-610
(1), or
53A-2-101.5
(1) of an entity's pending boundary change.
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(n) "Notice of entity consolidation" means the notice the lieutenant governor receives
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under Section
10-2-610
or Subsection
10-1-116
(1) or
17-2-4
(2) of entities' pending
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consolidation.
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(o) "Notice of entity creation" means the notice the lieutenant governor receives under
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Subsection
10-1-116
(1),
10-2-119
(1),
10-2-125
[(6)](8),
11-13-204
(4),
11-13-205
(6),
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17A-2-1311
(2),
17B-2-215
(1),
17C-1-201
(2), or
53A-2-101.5
(1) of an entity's pending
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creation.
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(p) "Notice of entity dissolution" means the notice the lieutenant governor receives
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under Subsection
10-1-116
(1),
10-2-712
(2),
17A-2-1329
(3),
17B-2-708
(4), or
17C-1-701
(2)(a)
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of an entity's pending dissolution.
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(q) "Notice of entity division" means the notice the lieutenant governor receives under
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Subsection
17-3-3
(3) of an entity's pending division.
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(r) "Notice of intention to file articles of incorporation" means the notice the lieutenant
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governor receives under Subsection
10-2-120
(1).
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(s) "Lieutenant governor" means the lieutenant governor created in Article VII, Section
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1 of the Utah Constitution.
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(t) "State auditor" means the state auditor created in Article VII, Section 1 of the Utah
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Constitution.
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(u) "State Tax Commission" means the State Tax Commission created in Article XIII,
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Section 6 of the Utah Constitution.
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(2) Within ten days after receiving a notice of entity creation, the lieutenant governor
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shall:
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(a) issue a certificate of entity creation;
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(b) (i) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (2)(a) and a copy of the
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notice of entity creation, including the accompanying map or legal description, to the State Tax
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Commission, AGRC, county recorder, county surveyor, county auditor, and county attorney;
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and
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(ii) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (2)(a) to the state auditor;
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and
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(c) send to the initiating body a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (2)(a)
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and a statement indicating completion of Subsection (2)(b).
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(3) Within ten days after receiving a notice of intention to file articles of incorporation,
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the lieutenant governor shall:
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(a) issue a certificate indicating receipt of a notice of intention to file articles of
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incorporation;
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(b) (i) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (3)(a) and a copy of the
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notice of intention to file articles of incorporation, including the accompanying map or legal
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description, to the State Tax Commission, AGRC, county recorder, county surveyor, county
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auditor, and county attorney; and
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(ii) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (3)(a) to the state auditor;
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and
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(c) send to the initiating body a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (3)(a)
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and a statement indicating completion of Subsection (3)(b).
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(4) Within ten days after receiving a notice of entity consolidation, the lieutenant
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governor shall:
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(a) issue a certificate of entity consolidation;
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(b) (i) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (4)(a) and a copy of the
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notice of entity consolidation to the State Tax Commission, AGRC, county recorder, county
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surveyor, county auditor, and county attorney; and
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(ii) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (4)(a) to the state auditor;
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and
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(c) send to the initiating body and the entities being consolidated, if different from the
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initiating body, a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (4)(a) and a statement
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indicating completion of Subsection (4)(b).
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(5) Within ten days after receiving a notice of entity division, the lieutenant governor
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shall:
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(a) issue a certificate of entity division;
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(b) (i) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (5)(a) and a copy of the
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notice of entity consolidation, including the accompanying map or legal description, to the
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State Tax Commission, AGRC, county recorder, county surveyor, county auditor, and county
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attorney; and
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(ii) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (5)(a) to the state auditor;
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and
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(c) send to the initiating body a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (5)(a)
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and a statement indicating completion of Subsection (5)(b).
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(6) Within ten days after receiving a notice of entity dissolution, the lieutenant
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governor shall:
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(a) issue a certificate of entity dissolution;
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(b) (i) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (6)(a) and a copy of the
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notice of entity dissolution to the State Tax Commission, AGRC, county recorder, county
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surveyor, county auditor, and county attorney; and
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(ii) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (6)(a) to the state auditor;
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and
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(c) send to the initiating body and the entity being dissolved, if different than the
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initiating body, a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (6)(a) and a statement
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indicating completion of Subsection (6)(b).
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(7) Within ten days after receiving a notice of entity boundary change, the lieutenant
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governor shall:
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(a) issue a certificate of entity boundary change;
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(b) send a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (7)(a) and a copy of the
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notice of entity boundary change, including the accompanying map or legal description, to the
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State Tax Commission, AGRC, county recorder, county surveyor, county auditor, and county
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attorney; and
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(c) send to the initiating body or bodies, and each entity whose boundary is changed, if
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different than the initiating body, a copy of the certificate issued under Subsection (7)(a) and a
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statement indicating completion of Subsection (7)(b).
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(8) (a) The lieutenant governor shall keep, index, maintain, and make available to the
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public certificates, notices, maps, and other documents necessary in performing the duties of
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Subsections (2) through (7).
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(b) The lieutenant governor shall furnish a certified copy of documents to any person
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who requests a certified copy.
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(c) The lieutenant governor may charge a reasonable fee for copies of documents or
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certified copies of documents.
Legislative Review Note
as of 2-16-07 11:22 AM