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S.B. 54 Enrolled
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MOTOR VEHICLE DEALER PERFORMANCE
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BOND AMENDMENTS
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2007 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Dan R. Eastman
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House Sponsor:
Patrick Painter
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies the Motor Vehicle Business Regulation Act by amending motor
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vehicle dealer bond provisions.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. provides that a surety or principal may not make a payment on a surety bond until
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six months have expired after the first claim on a bond was filed;
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. provides that six months after a claim on a bond has been filed, the surety or
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principal shall assess the validity of all bond claims and submit a distribution
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assessment to all bond claimants;
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. provides that if the total verifiable bond claims do not exceed the bond amount, the
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claimants shall receive the full amount of all valid bond claims;
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. provides that if the total verifiable bond claims exceed the bond amount, the bond
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proceeds shall be distributed pro rata to bond claimants of all valid bond claims;
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. provides that if a distribution assessment is not unanimously approved by all bond
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claimants, the surety or principal shall file an interpleader action in the state district
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court where the defaulting dealer is licensed;
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. provides that a surety or principal may not be awarded attorney fees that exceed
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$2,500 for an interpleader action; and
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. makes technical changes.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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41-3-205, as last amended by Chapter 90, Laws of Utah 2005
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
41-3-205
is amended to read:
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41-3-205. Licenses -- Bonds required -- Maximum liability -- Action against
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surety -- Loss of bond.
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(1) (a) Before a dealer's, special equipment dealer's, crusher's, or body shop's license is
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issued, the applicant shall file with the administrator a corporate surety bond in the amount of:
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(i) $50,000 until June 30, 2006, and $75,000 on or after July 1, 2006, for a motor
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vehicle dealer's license;
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(ii) $20,000 until June 30, 2006, and $75,000 on or after July 1, 2006, for a special
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equipment dealer's license;
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(iii) $10,000 for a motorcycle, off-highway vehicle, or small trailer dealer's or crusher's
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license; or
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(iv) $20,000 for a body shop's license.
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(b) The corporate surety shall be licensed to do business within the state and have a
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rating of at least B+ by the A.M. Best Company.
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(c) The form of the bond:
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(i) shall be approved by the attorney general;
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(ii) shall be conditioned upon the applicant's conducting business as a dealer without:
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(A) fraud;
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(B) fraudulent representation; or
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(C) violating Subsection
41-3-301
(1) which requires a dealer to submit or deliver a
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certificate of title or manufacturer's certificate of origin; and
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(iii) may be continuous in form.
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(d) The total aggregate liability on the bond to all persons making claims, regardless of
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the number of claimants or the number of years a bond remains in force, may not exceed the
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amount of the bond.
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(2) (a) A cause of action under Subsection (1) may not be maintained against a surety
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unless:
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(i) a claim is filed in writing with the administrator within one year after the cause of
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action arose; and
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(ii) the action is commenced within two years after the claim was filed with the
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administrator.
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(b) The surety or principal shall notify the administrator if a claim on the bond is
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successfully prosecuted or settled against the surety or principal.
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(3) (a) A surety or principal may not make a payment on a surety bond to any claimant
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until six months have expired from the date when the first claim on the bond was filed with the
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surety or principal in writing.
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(b) After six months have expired following the filing of the first bond claim, the
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surety or principal shall:
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(i) assess the validity of all claims on the bond; and
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(ii) submit a distribution assessment determined in accordance with Subsection (3)(c)
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regarding the bond proceeds to the claimants of valid claims for approval.
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(c) (i) If the total verifiable claims on the bond are less than the bond amount, then
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each bond claimant shall be entitled to the full amount of a valid claim.
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(ii) If the total verifiable claims exceed the bond amount, then the proceeds shall be
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distributed pro rata to the bond claimants of valid claims.
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(d) If the distribution assessment under Subsection (3)(b) is not unanimously approved
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by the claimants of all valid claims on the bond, the principal or surety shall file an interpleader
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action in the state district court where the defaulting dealer was licensed.
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[(3)] (4) (a) A person making a claim on the bond shall be awarded attorneys' fees in
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cases successfully prosecuted or settled against the surety or principal if the bond has not been
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depleted.
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(b) A surety or principal may not be awarded attorney fees that exceed $2,500 for an
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interpleader action filed under Subsection (3)(d).
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[(4)] (5) (a) (i) If a dealer, body shop, or crusher loses possession of the bond required
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by this chapter, the dealer, body shop, or crusher license is automatically suspended.
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(ii) All licenses, pocket cards, temporary permits, and special plates issued to the
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licensee shall be immediately returned to the administrator.
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(b) A dealer, body shop, or crusher may not continue to use or permit to be used
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licenses, pocket cards, temporary permits, or special plates until the required bond is on file
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with the administrator and the license has been reinstated.
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[(5)] (6) A representative or consignee of a dealer is not required to file a bond if the
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dealer for whom the representative or consignee acts fully complies with the provisions of this
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chapter.
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