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S.B. 40
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EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT
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2007 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Darin G. Peterson
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House Sponsor:
Patrick Painter
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill amends the Individual Income Tax Act to enact an earned income tax credit.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. defines terms;
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. enacts a refundable earned income tax credit, including addressing the amount of
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tax credit that may be claimed by:
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. a claimant that is a resident of this state for the entire taxable year for which the
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tax credit is claimed;
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. a nonresident claimant; or
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. a part-year resident claimant; and
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. grants rulemaking authority to the State Tax Commission.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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This bill takes effect for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2008.
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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ENACTS:
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59-10-1106, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
59-10-1106
is enacted to read:
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59-10-1106. Definitions -- Earned income tax credit-- Commission rulemaking
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authority.
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(1) As used in this section:
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(a) "Federal earned income tax credit" means the amount of the federal earned income
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tax credit a claimant is allowed for the taxable year in accordance with Section 32, Internal
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Revenue Code.
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(b) "Military service" is as defined in Section
59-10-116
.
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(c) "Nonresident claimant" means a claimant that, for the taxable year for which a tax
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credit is claimed under this section:
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(i) is not a resident of this state; and
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(ii) has federal adjusted gross income derived from Utah sources as calculated under
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Section
59-10-117
.
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(d) "Part-year resident claimant" means a claimant that, during the taxable year for
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which a tax credit is claimed under this section, changes residency status during a taxable year
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from:
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(i) resident to nonresident; or
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(ii) nonresident to resident.
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(e) "Servicemember" is as defined in Section
59-10-116
.
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(f) "State income tax percentage for a nonresident claimant" means, for a taxable year,
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a percentage equal to a nonresident claimant's adjusted gross income for the taxable year
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received from Utah sources, as determined under Section
59-10-117
, divided by the difference
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between:
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(i) the nonresident individual's total adjusted gross income for that taxable year; and
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(ii) if the nonresident individual described in Subsection (1)(f)(i) is a servicemember,
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the compensation the servicemember receives for military service if the servicemember is
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serving in compliance with military orders.
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(g) "State income tax percentage for a part-year resident claimant" means, for a taxable
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year, a fraction:
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(i) the numerator of which is the sum of:
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(A) for the time period during the taxable year that the part-year resident claimant is a
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resident, the part-year resident claimant's total adjusted gross income for that time period; and
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(B) for the time period during the taxable year that the part-year resident claimant is a
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nonresident, the part-year resident claimant's adjusted gross income for that time period
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received from Utah sources, as determined under Section
59-10-117
; and
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(ii) the denominator of which is the difference between:
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(A) the part-year resident claimant's total adjusted gross income for that taxable year;
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and
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(B) if the part-year resident claimant is a servicemember, any compensation the
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servicemember receives for military service during the portion of the taxable year that the
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servicemember is a nonresident if the servicemember is serving in compliance with military
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orders.
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(2) Subject to Subsections (3) and (4), for taxable years beginning on or after January
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1, 2008, a claimant may claim a refundable earned income tax credit.
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(3) (a) For a claimant that is a resident of this state for the entire taxable year for which
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a tax credit is claimed under this section, the tax credit is an amount equal to 10% of the
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federal earned income tax credit.
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(b) For a claimant that is a nonresident claimant, the tax credit is equal to the product
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of:
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(i) an amount equal to 10% of the federal earned income tax credit; and
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(ii) the state income tax percentage for the nonresident claimant.
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(c) For a claimant that is a part-year resident claimant, the tax credit is equal to the
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product of:
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(i) an amount equal to 10% of the federal earned income tax credit; and
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(ii) the state income tax percentage for the part-year resident individual.
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(4) A claimant may not carry forward or carry back a tax credit provided for under this
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section.
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(5) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
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commission may by rule define what constitutes compensation.
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Section 2. Effective date.
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This bill takes effect for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2008.
Legislative Review Note
as of 12-13-06 9:30 AM