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Second Substitute S.B. 194

Senator Curtis S. Bramble proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
BOARDS OF EDUCATION MEMBERSHIP

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2007 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             6     
House Sponsor: Stephen H. Urquhart

             7      Cosponsors:
             8      Gregory S. Bell
             9      D. Chris Buttars
             10      Gene Davis
             11      Margaret Dayton
             12      Mike Dmitrich
             13      Dan R. Eastman
             14      Fred J. FifeBrent H. Goodfellow
John W. Hickman
Scott K. Jenkins
Patricia W. Jones
Sheldon L. Killpack
Mark B. Madsen
Ed Mayne
Scott D. McCoyWayne L. Niederhauser
Darin G. Peterson
Howard A. Stephenson
Dennis E. Stowell
John L. Valentine
Michael G. Waddoups
Carlene M. Walker              15     
             16      LONG TITLE
             17      General Description:
             18          This bill modifies provisions governing the qualification, nomination, and election of
             19      members of the State Board of Education.
             20      Highlighted Provisions:
             21          This bill:
             22          .    requires members of the State Board of Education to be elected in partisan
             23      elections;
             24          .    provides candidate qualification, nomination, and election procedures;
             25          .    amends the procedures for filling midterm vacancies of members of the State Board
             26      of Education;
             27          .    repeals the State Board of Education nominating and recruiting committee; and


             28          .    makes technical corrections.
             29      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             30          None
             31      Other Special Clauses:
             32          None
             33      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             34      AMENDS:
             35          20A-1-501, as last amended by Chapter 264, Laws of Utah 2006
             36          20A-1-507, as enacted by Chapter 1, Laws of Utah 1993
             37          20A-6-301, as last amended by Chapter 326, Laws of Utah 2006
             38          20A-6-302, as last amended by Chapter 326, Laws of Utah 2006
             39          20A-14-103, as repealed and reenacted by Chapter 2, Laws of Utah 2001, Second
             40      Special Session
             41          20A-14-104, as last amended by Chapter 19, Laws of Utah 2004
             42      REPEALS:
             43          20A-14-105, as last amended by Chapter 315, Laws of Utah 2003
             44     
             45      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             46          Section 1. Section 20A-1-501 is amended to read:
             47           20A-1-501. Candidate vacancies -- Procedure for filling.
             48          (1) The state central committee of a political party, for candidates for United States
             49      senator, United States representative, governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, state
             50      treasurer, and state auditor, and for state school board and legislative candidates whose
             51      legislative districts encompass more than one county, and the county central committee of a
             52      political party, for all other party candidates seeking an office elected at a regular general
             53      election, may certify the name of another candidate to the appropriate election officer if:
             54          (a) after the close of the period for filing declarations of candidacy and continuing
             55      through the date 15 days before the date of the primary election:
             56          (i) only one or two candidates from that party have filed a declaration of candidacy for
             57      that office; and
             58          (ii) one or both:


             59          (A) dies;
             60          (B) resigns because of becoming physically or mentally disabled as certified by a
             61      physician; or
             62          (C) is disqualified by an election officer for improper filing or nominating procedures;
             63      or
             64          (b) after the close of the primary election and continuing through the date of the voter
             65      registration deadline for the general election as established in Section 20A-2-102.5 , the party's
             66      candidate:
             67          (i) dies;
             68          (ii) resigns because of becoming physically or mentally disabled as certified by a
             69      physician;
             70          (iii) is disqualified by an election officer for improper filing or nominating procedures;
             71      or
             72          (iv) resigns to become a candidate for President or Vice-President of the United States.
             73          (2) If no more than two candidates from a political party have filed a declaration of
             74      candidacy for an office elected at a regular general election and one resigns to become the party
             75      candidate for another position, the state central committee of that political party, for candidates
             76      for governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, state treasurer, and state auditor, and for
             77      state school board and legislative candidates whose legislative districts encompass more than
             78      one county, and the county central committee of that political party, for all other party
             79      candidates, may certify the name of another candidate to the appropriate election officer.
             80          (3) Each replacement candidate shall file a declaration of candidacy as required by
             81      Title 20A, Chapter 9, Part 2, Candidate Qualifications and Declarations of Candidacy.
             82          (4) A replacement candidate may not be certified for an election during the period
             83      beginning on the day after the date of the voter registration deadline and continuing through the
             84      date of the election.
             85          Section 2. Section 20A-1-507 is amended to read:
             86           20A-1-507. Midterm vacancies in the State Board of Education.
             87          (1) If a vacancy occurs on the State Board of Education for any reason other than the
             88      expiration of a member's term, the governor[, with the consent of the Senate,] shall fill the
             89      vacancy by [appointment of a qualified member to serve out the unexpired term] immediately


             90      appointing the person whose name was submitted by the party liaison of the same political
             91      party as the prior board member.
             92          (2) The lieutenant governor shall issue a certificate of appointment to the appointed
             93      member and certify the appointment to the board.
             94          Section 3. Section 20A-6-301 is amended to read:
             95           20A-6-301. Paper ballots -- Regular general election.
             96          (1) Each election officer shall ensure that:
             97          (a) all paper ballots furnished for use at the regular general election contain no captions
             98      or other endorsements except as provided in this section;
             99          (b) (i) the paper ballot contains a ballot stub at least one inch wide, placed across the
             100      top of the ballot, and divided from the rest of ballot by a perforated line;
             101          (ii) the ballot number and the words " Poll Worker's Initial ____" are printed on the
             102      stub; and
             103          (iii) ballot stubs are numbered consecutively;
             104          (c) immediately below the perforated ballot stub, the following endorsements are
             105      printed in 18-point bold type:
             106          (i) "Official Ballot for ____ County, Utah";
             107          (ii) the date of the election; and
             108          (iii) a facsimile of the signature of the county clerk and the words "county clerk";
             109          (d) each ticket is placed in a separate column on the ballot in the order determined by
             110      the election officer with the party emblem, followed by the party name, at the head of the
             111      column;
             112          (e) the party name or title is printed in capital letters not less than 1/4 of an inch high;
             113          (f) a circle 1/2 inch in diameter is printed immediately below the party name or title,
             114      and the top of the circle is placed not less than two inches below the perforated line;
             115          (g) unaffiliated candidates and candidates not affiliated with a registered political party
             116      are listed in one column, without a party circle, with the following instructions printed at the
             117      head of the column: "All candidates not affiliated with a political party are listed below. They
             118      are to be considered with all offices and candidates listed to the left. Only one vote is allowed
             119      for each office.";
             120          (h) the columns containing the lists of candidates, including the party name and device,


             121      are separated by heavy parallel lines;
             122          (i) the offices to be filled are plainly printed immediately above the names of the
             123      candidates for those offices;
             124          (j) the names of candidates are printed in capital letters, not less than 1/8 nor more than
             125      1/4 of an inch high in heavy-faced type not smaller than ten-point, between lines or rules 3/8 of
             126      an inch apart;
             127          (k) a square with sides measuring not less than 1/4 of an inch in length is printed at the
             128      right of the name of each candidate;
             129          (l) for the offices of president and vice president and governor and lieutenant governor,
             130      one square with sides measuring not less than 1/4 of an inch in length is printed opposite a
             131      double bracket enclosing the right side of the names of the two candidates;
             132          (m) immediately to the right of the unaffiliated ticket on the ballot, the ballot contains a
             133      write-in column long enough to contain as many written names of candidates as there are
             134      persons to be elected with:
             135          (i) for each office on the ballot, the office to be filled plainly printed immediately
             136      above:
             137          (A) a blank, horizontal line to enable the entry of a valid write-in candidate and a
             138      square with sides measuring not less than 1/4 of an inch in length printed at the right of the
             139      blank horizontal line; or
             140          (B) for the offices of president and vice president and governor and lieutenant
             141      governor, two blank horizontal lines, one placed above the other, to enable the entry of two
             142      valid write-in candidates, and one square with sides measuring not less than 1/4 of an inch in
             143      length printed opposite a double bracket enclosing the right side of the two blank horizontal
             144      lines; and
             145          (ii) the words "Write-In Voting Column" printed at the head of the column without a
             146      1/2 inch circle;
             147          (n) when required, the ballot includes a nonpartisan ticket placed immediately to the
             148      right of the write-in ticket with the word "NONPARTISAN" in reverse type in an 18-point
             149      solid rule running vertically the full length of the nonpartisan ballot copy; and
             150          (o) constitutional amendments or other questions submitted to the vote of the people,
             151      are printed on the ballot after the list of candidates.


             152          (2) Each election officer shall ensure that:
             153          (a) each person nominated by any political party or group of petitioners is placed on the
             154      ballot:
             155          (i) under the party name and emblem, if any; or
             156          (ii) under the title of the party or group as designated by them in their certificates of
             157      nomination or petition, or, if none is designated, then under some suitable title;
             158          (b) the names of all unaffiliated candidates that qualify as required in Title 20A,
             159      Chapter 9, Part 5, Candidates not Affiliated with a Party, are placed on the ballot;
             160          (c) the names of the candidates for president and vice president are used on the ballot
             161      instead of the names of the presidential electors; and
             162          (d) the ballots contain no other names.
             163          (3) When the ballot contains a nonpartisan section, the election officer shall ensure
             164      that:
             165          (a) the designation of the office to be filled in the election and the number of
             166      candidates to be elected are printed in type not smaller than eight-point;
             167          (b) the words designating the office are printed flush with the left-hand margin;
             168          (c) the words, "Vote for one" or "Vote for two or more" extend to the extreme right of
             169      the column;
             170          (d) the nonpartisan candidates are grouped according to the office for which they are
             171      candidates;
             172          (e) the names in each group are placed in alphabetical order with the surnames last,
             173      except for candidates for [the State Board of Education and] local school boards;
             174          [(f) the names of candidates for the State Board of Education are placed on the ballot as
             175      certified by the lieutenant governor under Section 20A-14-105 ;]
             176          [(g)] (f) if candidates for membership on a local board of education were selected in a
             177      primary election, the name of the candidate who received the most votes in the primary election
             178      is listed first on the ballot;
             179          [(h)] (g) if candidates for membership on a local board of education were not selected
             180      in the primary election, the names of the candidates are listed on the ballot in the order
             181      determined by a lottery conducted by the county clerk; and
             182          [(i)] (h) each group is preceded by the designation of the office for which the


             183      candidates seek election, and the words, "Vote for one" or "Vote for two or more," according to
             184      the number to be elected.
             185          (4) Each election officer shall ensure that:
             186          (a) proposed amendments to the Utah Constitution are listed on the ballot under the
             187      heading "Constitutional Amendment Number __" with the number of the constitutional
             188      amendment as assigned under Section 20A-7-103 placed in the blank;
             189          (b) propositions submitted to the voters by the Utah Legislature are listed on the ballot
             190      under the heading "State Proposition Number __" with the number of the state proposition as
             191      assigned under Section 20A-7-103 placed in the blank;
             192          (c) propositions submitted to the voters by a county are listed on the ballot under the
             193      heading "County Proposition Number __" with the number of the county proposition as
             194      assigned by the county legislative body placed in the blank;
             195          (d) propositions submitted to the voters by a school district are listed on the ballot
             196      under the heading "School District Proposition Number __" with the number of the school
             197      district proposition as assigned by the county legislative body placed in the blank;
             198          (e) state initiatives that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
             199      heading "Citizen's State Initiative Number __" with the number of the state initiative as
             200      assigned by Section 20A-7-209 placed in the blank;
             201          (f) county initiatives that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
             202      heading "Citizen's County Initiative Number __" with the number of the county initiative as
             203      assigned under Section 20A-7-508 placed in the blank;
             204          (g) state referenda that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
             205      heading "Citizen's State Referendum Number __" with the number of the state referendum as
             206      assigned under Sections [ 20A-7-209 ] 20A-7-103 and 20A-7-308 placed in the blank;
             207          (h) county referenda that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
             208      heading "Citizen's County Referendum Number __" with the number of the county referendum
             209      as assigned under Section 20A-7-608 placed in the blank; and
             210          (i) bond propositions that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
             211      title assigned to each bond proposition under Section 11-14-206 .
             212          Section 4. Section 20A-6-302 is amended to read:
             213           20A-6-302. Paper ballots -- Placement of candidates' names.


             214          (1) Each election officer shall ensure, for paper ballots in regular general elections,
             215      that:
             216          (a) except for candidates for [state school board and] local school boards:
             217          (i) each candidate is listed by party; and
             218          (ii) candidates' surnames are listed in alphabetical order on the ballots when two or
             219      more candidates' names are required to be listed on a ticket under the title of an office[;].
             220          [(b) the names of candidates for the State Board of Education are placed on the ballot
             221      as certified by the lieutenant governor under Section 20A-14-105 ;]
             222          [(c)] (b) if candidates for membership on a local board of education were selected in a
             223      regular primary election, the name of the candidate who received the most votes in the regular
             224      primary election is listed first on the ballot; and
             225          [(d)] (c) if candidates for membership on a local board of education were not selected
             226      in the regular primary election, the names of the candidates are listed on the ballot in the order
             227      determined by a lottery conducted by the county clerk.
             228          (2) (a) The election officer may not allow the name of a candidate who dies or
             229      withdraws before election day to be printed upon the ballots.
             230          (b) If the ballots have already been printed, the election officer:
             231          (i) shall, if possible, cancel the name of the dead or withdrawn candidate by drawing a
             232      line through the candidate's name before the ballots are delivered to voters; and
             233          (ii) may not count any votes for that dead or withdrawn candidate.
             234          (3) (a) When there is only one candidate for county attorney at the regular general
             235      election in counties that have three or fewer registered voters of the county who are licensed
             236      active members in good standing of the Utah State Bar, the county clerk shall cause that
             237      candidate's name and party affiliation, if any, to be placed on a separate section of the ballot
             238      with the following question: "Shall (name of candidate) be elected to the office of county
             239      attorney? Yes ____ No ____."
             240          (b) If the number of "Yes" votes exceeds the number of "No" votes, the candidate is
             241      elected to the office of county attorney.
             242          (c) If the number of "No" votes exceeds the number of "Yes" votes, the candidate is not
             243      elected and may not take office, nor may he continue in the office past the end of the term
             244      resulting from any prior election or appointment.


             245          (d) When the name of only one candidate for county attorney is printed on the ballot
             246      under authority of this Subsection (3), the county clerk may not count any write-in votes
             247      received for the office of county attorney.
             248          (e) If no qualified person files for the office of county attorney or if the candidate is not
             249      elected by the voters, the county legislative body shall appoint the county attorney as provided
             250      in Section 20A-1-509.2 .
             251          (f) If the candidate whose name would, except for this Subsection (3)(f), be placed on
             252      the ballot under Subsection (3)(a) has been elected on a ballot under Subsection (3)(a) to the
             253      two consecutive terms immediately preceding the term for which the candidate is seeking
             254      election, Subsection (3)(a) shall not apply and that candidate shall be considered to be an
             255      unopposed candidate the same as any other unopposed candidate for another office, unless a
             256      petition is filed with the county clerk before the date of that year's primary election that:
             257          (i) requests the procedure set forth in Subsection (3)(a) to be followed; and
             258          (ii) contains the signatures of registered voters in the county representing in number at
             259      least 25% of all votes cast in the county for all candidates for governor at the last election at
             260      which a governor was elected.
             261          (4) (a) When there is only one candidate for district attorney at the regular general
             262      election in a prosecution district that has three or fewer registered voters of the district who are
             263      licensed active members in good standing of the Utah State Bar, the county clerk shall cause
             264      that candidate's name and party affiliation, if any, to be placed on a separate section of the
             265      ballot with the following question: "Shall (name of candidate) be elected to the office of district
             266      attorney? Yes ____ No ____."
             267          (b) If the number of "Yes" votes exceeds the number of "No" votes, the candidate is
             268      elected to the office of district attorney.
             269          (c) If the number of "No" votes exceeds the number of "Yes" votes, the candidate is not
             270      elected and may not take office, nor may he continue in the office past the end of the term
             271      resulting from any prior election or appointment.
             272          (d) When the name of only one candidate for district attorney is printed on the ballot
             273      under authority of this Subsection (4), the county clerk may not count any write-in votes
             274      received for the office of district attorney.
             275          (e) If no qualified person files for the office of district attorney, or if the only candidate


             276      is not elected by the voters under this subsection, the county legislative body shall appoint a
             277      new district attorney for a four-year term as provided in Section 20A-1-509.2 .
             278          (f) If the candidate whose name would, except for this Subsection (4)(f), be placed on
             279      the ballot under Subsection (4)(a) has been elected on a ballot under Subsection (4)(a) to the
             280      two consecutive terms immediately preceding the term for which the candidate is seeking
             281      election, Subsection (4)(a) shall not apply and that candidate shall be considered to be an
             282      unopposed candidate the same as any other unopposed candidate for another office, unless a
             283      petition is filed with the county clerk before the date of that year's primary election that:
             284          (i) requests the procedure set forth in Subsection (4)(a) to be followed; and
             285          (ii) contains the signatures of registered voters in the county representing in number at
             286      least 25% of all votes cast in the county for all candidates for governor at the last election at
             287      which a governor was elected.
             288          Section 5. Section 20A-14-103 is amended to read:
             289           20A-14-103. State Board of Education members -- When elected -- Qualifications
             290      -- Avoiding conflicts of interest.
             291          (1) (a) In 2002 and every four years thereafter, one member each shall be elected from
             292      [new] Districts 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 14, and 15 to serve a four-year term.
             293          (b) In 2004 and every four years thereafter, one member each shall be elected from
             294      [new] Districts 4, 7, 8, 11, 12, and 13 to serve a four-year term.
             295          [(c) (i) Because of the combination of certain former districts, the state school board
             296      members elected from old Districts 2 and 4 who will reside in new District 1 may not serve out
             297      the term for which they were elected, but shall stand for election in 2002 for a term of office of
             298      four years from the realigned district in which each resides.]
             299          [(ii) If one of the incumbent state school board members from new District 1 indicates
             300      in writing to the lieutenant governor that the school board member will not seek reelection, that
             301      incumbent state school board member may serve until January 1, 2003 and the other incumbent
             302      state school board member shall serve out the term for which the member was elected, which is
             303      until January 1, 2005.]
             304          (2) A member shall:
             305          (a) be and remain a registered voter in the board district from which the member was
             306      elected or appointed; and


             307          (b) maintain his primary residence within the board district from which the member
             308      was elected or appointed.
             309          (3) A member of the State Board of Education may not, during the member's term of
             310      office, also serve as an employee of the board, the Utah State Office of Education, or the Utah
             311      State Office of Rehabilitation.
             312          Section 6. Section 20A-14-104 is amended to read:
             313           20A-14-104. Becoming a candidate for membership on the State Board of
             314      Education.
             315          [(1) (a)] Persons interested in becoming a candidate for the State Board of Education
             316      shall file a declaration of candidacy according to the procedures and requirements of [Sections
             317      20A-9-201 and 20A-9-202 ] Title 20A, Chapter 9, Candidate Qualifications and Nominating
             318      Procedures.
             319          [(b) By May 1 of the year in which a State Board of Education member's term expires,
             320      the lieutenant governor shall submit the name of each person who has filed a declaration of
             321      candidacy for the State Board of Education to the nominating and recruiting committee for the
             322      State Board of Education.]
             323          [(2) By November 1 of the year preceding each regular general election year, a
             324      nominating and recruiting committee consisting of 12 members, each to serve a two-year term,
             325      shall be appointed by the governor as follows:]
             326          [(a) one member shall be appointed to represent each of the following business and
             327      industry sectors:]
             328          [(i) manufacturing and mining;]
             329          [(ii) transportation and public utilities;]
             330          [(iii) service, trade, and information technology;]
             331          [(iv) finance, insurance, and real estate;]
             332          [(v) construction; and]
             333          [(vi) agriculture; and]
             334          [(b) one member shall be appointed to represent each of the following education
             335      sectors:]
             336          [(i) teachers;]
             337          [(ii) school administrators;]


             338          [(iii) parents;]
             339          [(iv) local school board members;]
             340          [(v) charter schools; and]
             341          [(vi) higher education.]
             342          [(3) (a) The members appointed under Subsections (2)(a)(i) through (vi) and (2)(b)(i)
             343      through (vi) shall be appointed from lists containing at least two names submitted by
             344      organizations representing each of the respective sectors.]
             345          [(b) At least one member of the nominating and recruiting committee shall reside
             346      within each state board district in which a member's term expires during the committee's two-
             347      year term of office.]
             348          [(4) (a) The members shall elect one member to serve as chair for the committee.]
             349          [(b) The chair, or another member of the committee designated by the chair, shall
             350      schedule and convene all committee meetings.]
             351          [(c) Any formal action by the committee requires the approval of a majority of
             352      committee members.]
             353          [(d) Members of the nominating and recruiting committee shall serve without
             354      compensation, but they may be reimbursed for expenses incurred in the performance of their
             355      official duties as established by the Division of Finance.]
             356          [(5) The nominating and recruiting committee shall:]
             357          [(a) recruit potential candidates for membership on the State Board of Education prior
             358      to the deadline to file a declaration of candidacy;]
             359          [(b) prepare a list of candidates for membership on the State Board of Education for
             360      each state board district subject to election in that year using the qualifications under
             361      Subsection (6);]
             362          [(c) submit a list of at least three candidates for each state board position to the
             363      governor by July 1; and]
             364          [(d) ensure that the list includes appropriate background information on each
             365      candidate.]
             366          [(6) The nominating committee shall select a broad variety of candidates who possess
             367      outstanding professional qualifications relating to the powers and duties of the State Board of
             368      Education, including experience in the following areas:]


             369          [(a) business and industry administration;]
             370          [(b) business and industry human resource management;]
             371          [(c) business and industry finance;]
             372          [(d) business and industry, including expertise in:]
             373          [(i) metrics and evaluation;]
             374          [(ii) manufacturing;]
             375          [(iii) retailing;]
             376          [(iv) natural resources;]
             377          [(v) information technology;]
             378          [(vi) construction;]
             379          [(vii) banking;]
             380          [(viii) science and engineering; and]
             381          [(ix) medical and healthcare;]
             382          [(e) higher education administration;]
             383          [(f) applied technology education;]
             384          [(g) public education administration;]
             385          [(h) public education instruction;]
             386          [(i) economic development;]
             387          [(j) labor; and]
             388          [(k) other life experiences that would benefit the State Board of Education.]
             389          Section 7. Repealer.
             390          This bill repeals:
             391          Section 20A-14-105, Becoming a candidate for membership on the State Board of
             392      Education -- Selection of candidates by the governor -- Ballot placement.


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