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Second Substitute H.B. 54

This document includes Senate Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Tue, Feb 19, 2008 at 9:36 AM by rday. --> This document includes Senate 2nd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Mon, Feb 25, 2008 at 4:17 PM by rday. --> This document includes Senate 2nd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Mon, Feb 25, 2008 at 4:28 PM by rday. -->

Representative Wayne A. Harper proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
PROPERTY TAX ASSESSMENT REVISIONS

             2     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Wayne L. Niederhauser

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends provisions in the Property Tax Act relating to the real property
             10      appraisal requirements for county assessors.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    defines terms;
             14          .    requires a county assessor of a first S. [ , ] or .S second S. [ , or third ] .S class
             14a      county to use a computer
             15      assisted mass appraisal system to conduct its annual update of property values;
             16          .    requires a county assessor to maintain a record of the last property review date for
             17      each parcel of real property located within the county assessor's county on the
             18      county's computer system;
             19          .    requires a county assessor to prepare a five-year plan to comply with the statutory
             20      property review requirements;
             21          .    requires a county assessor to include the last property review date for a parcel of
             22      property on the property owner's tax notice;
             23          .    provides a penalty if a county assessor fails to comply with statutory property
             24      review requirements; and
             25          .    makes technical changes.


             26      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             27          None
             28      Other Special Clauses:
             29          This bill takes effect on January 1, 2009.
             30          This bill coordinates with H.B. 186, Property Tax -- Assessment and Collection
             31      Amendments, by changing technical cross references.
             32      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             33      AMENDS:
             34          59-2-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 107, 234, and 329
             35          59-2-303.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 271
             36          59-2-505, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 208
             37          59-2-906.2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 195
             38          59-2-918.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 61
             39          59-2-918.6, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 297
             40          59-2-919, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapters 26 and 104
             41          59-2-1004, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 106
             42          59-2-1330, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapters 196 and 240
             43      ENACTS:
             44          59-2-919.1, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             45     
             46      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             47          Section 1. Section 59-2-102 is amended to read:
             48           59-2-102. Definitions.
             49          As used in this chapter and title:
             50          (1) "Aerial applicator" means aircraft or rotorcraft used exclusively for the purpose of
             51      engaging in dispensing activities directly affecting agriculture or horticulture with an
             52      airworthiness certificate from the Federal Aviation Administration certifying the aircraft or
             53      rotorcraft's use for agricultural and pest control purposes.
             54          (2) "Air charter service" means an air carrier operation which requires the customer to
             55      hire an entire aircraft rather than book passage in whatever capacity is available on a scheduled
             56      trip.


             57          (3) "Air contract service" means an air carrier operation available only to customers
             58      who engage the services of the carrier through a contractual agreement and excess capacity on
             59      any trip and is not available to the public at large.
             60          (4) "Aircraft" is as defined in Section 72-10-102 .
             61          (5) "Airline" means any air carrier operating interstate routes on a scheduled basis
             62      which offers to fly passengers or cargo on the basis of available capacity on regularly scheduled
             63      routes.
             64          (6) "Assessment roll" means a permanent record of the assessment of property as
             65      assessed by the county assessor and the commission and may be maintained manually or as a
             66      computerized file as a consolidated record or as multiple records by type, classification, or
             67      categories.
             68          (7) (a) "Certified revenue levy" means a property tax levy that provides the same
             69      amount of ad valorem property tax revenue as was collected for the prior year, plus new
             70      growth, but exclusive of revenue from collections from redemptions, interest, and penalties.
             71          (b) For purposes of this Subsection (7), "ad valorem property tax revenue" does not
             72      include property tax revenue received by a taxing entity from personal property that is:
             73          (i) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
             74          (ii) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
             75          (8) "County-assessed commercial vehicle" means:
             76          (a) any commercial vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer which is not apportioned under
             77      Section 41-1a-301 and is not operated interstate to transport the vehicle owner's goods or
             78      property in furtherance of the owner's commercial enterprise;
             79          (b) any passenger vehicle owned by a business and used by its employees for
             80      transportation as a company car or vanpool vehicle; and
             81          (c) vehicles which are:
             82          (i) especially constructed for towing or wrecking, and which are not otherwise used to
             83      transport goods, merchandise, or people for compensation;
             84          (ii) used or licensed as taxicabs or limousines;
             85          (iii) used as rental passenger cars, travel trailers, or motor homes;
             86          (iv) used or licensed in this state for use as ambulances or hearses;
             87          (v) especially designed and used for garbage and rubbish collection; or


             88          (vi) used exclusively to transport students or their instructors to or from any private,
             89      public, or religious school or school activities.
             90          (9) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (9)(b), for purposes of Section 59-2-801 ,
             91      "designated tax area" means a tax area created by the overlapping boundaries of only the
             92      following taxing entities:
             93          (i) a county; and
             94          (ii) a school district.
             95          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (9)(a), "designated tax area" includes a tax area created
             96      by the overlapping boundaries of:
             97          (i) the taxing entities described in Subsection (9)(a); and
             98          (ii) (A) a city or town if the boundaries of the school district under Subsection (9)(a)
             99      and the boundaries of the city or town are identical; or
             100          (B) a special service district if the boundaries of the school district under Subsection
             101      (9)(a) are located entirely within the special service district.
             102          (10) "Eligible judgment" means a final and unappealable judgment or order under
             103      Section 59-2-1330 :
             104          (a) that became a final and unappealable judgment or order no more than 14 months
             105      prior to the day on which the notice required by [Subsection 59-2-919 (4)] Section 59-2-919.1 is
             106      required to be mailed; and
             107          (b) for which a taxing entity's share of the final and unappealable judgment or order is
             108      greater than or equal to the lesser of:
             109          (i) $5,000; or
             110          (ii) 2.5% of the total ad valorem property taxes collected by the taxing entity in the
             111      previous fiscal year.
             112          (11) (a) "Escaped property" means any property, whether personal, land, or any
             113      improvements to the property, subject to taxation and is:
             114          (i) inadvertently omitted from the tax rolls, assigned to the incorrect parcel, or assessed
             115      to the wrong taxpayer by the assessing authority;
             116          (ii) undervalued or omitted from the tax rolls because of the failure of the taxpayer to
             117      comply with the reporting requirements of this chapter; or
             118          (iii) undervalued because of errors made by the assessing authority based upon


             119      incomplete or erroneous information furnished by the taxpayer.
             120          (b) Property which is undervalued because of the use of a different valuation
             121      methodology or because of a different application of the same valuation methodology is not
             122      "escaped property."
             123          (12) "Fair market value" means the amount at which property would change hands
             124      between a willing buyer and a willing seller, neither being under any compulsion to buy or sell
             125      and both having reasonable knowledge of the relevant facts. For purposes of taxation, "fair
             126      market value" shall be determined using the current zoning laws applicable to the property in
             127      question, except in cases where there is a reasonable probability of a change in the zoning laws
             128      affecting that property in the tax year in question and the change would have an appreciable
             129      influence upon the value.
             130          (13) "Farm machinery and equipment," for purposes of the exemption provided under
             131      Section 59-2-1101 , means tractors, milking equipment and storage and cooling facilities, feed
             132      handling equipment, irrigation equipment, harvesters, choppers, grain drills and planters, tillage
             133      tools, scales, combines, spreaders, sprayers, haying equipment, and any other machinery or
             134      equipment used primarily for agricultural purposes; but does not include vehicles required to be
             135      registered with the Motor Vehicle Division or vehicles or other equipment used for business
             136      purposes other than farming.
             137          (14) "Geothermal fluid" means water in any form at temperatures greater than 120
             138      degrees centigrade naturally present in a geothermal system.
             139          (15) "Geothermal resource" means:
             140          (a) the natural heat of the earth at temperatures greater than 120 degrees centigrade;
             141      and
             142          (b) the energy, in whatever form, including pressure, present in, resulting from, created
             143      by, or which may be extracted from that natural heat, directly or through a material medium.
             144          (16) (a) "Goodwill" means:
             145          (i) acquired goodwill that is reported as goodwill on the books and records:
             146          (A) of a taxpayer; and
             147          (B) that are maintained for financial reporting purposes; or
             148          (ii) the ability of a business to:
             149          (A) generate income:


             150          (I) that exceeds a normal rate of return on assets; and
             151          (II) resulting from a factor described in Subsection (16)(b); or
             152          (B) obtain an economic or competitive advantage resulting from a factor described in
             153      Subsection (16)(b).
             154          (b) The following factors apply to Subsection (16)(a)(ii):
             155          (i) superior management skills;
             156          (ii) reputation;
             157          (iii) customer relationships;
             158          (iv) patronage; or
             159          (v) a factor similar to Subsections (16)(b)(i) through (iv).
             160          (c) "Goodwill" does not include:
             161          (i) the intangible property described in Subsection (20)(a) or (b);
             162          (ii) locational attributes of real property, including:
             163          (A) zoning;
             164          (B) location;
             165          (C) view;
             166          (D) a geographic feature;
             167          (E) an easement;
             168          (F) a covenant;
             169          (G) proximity to raw materials;
             170          (H) the condition of surrounding property; or
             171          (I) proximity to markets;
             172          (iii) value attributable to the identification of an improvement to real property,
             173      including:
             174          (A) reputation of the designer, builder, or architect of the improvement;
             175          (B) a name given to, or associated with, the improvement; or
             176          (C) the historic significance of an improvement; or
             177          (iv) the enhancement or assemblage value specifically attributable to the interrelation
             178      of the existing tangible property in place working together as a unit.
             179          (17) "Governing body" means:
             180          (a) for a county, city, or town, the legislative body of the county, city, or town;


             181          (b) for a local district under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities -
             182      Local Districts, the local district's board of trustees;
             183          (c) for a school district, the local board of education; or
             184          (d) for a special service district under Title 17A, Chapter 2, Part 13, Utah Special
             185      Service District Act:
             186          (i) the legislative body of the county or municipality that created the special service
             187      district, to the extent that the county or municipal legislative body has not delegated authority
             188      to an administrative control board established under Section 17A-2-1326 ; or
             189          (ii) the administrative control board, to the extent that the county or municipal
             190      legislative body has delegated authority to an administrative control board established under
             191      Section 17A-2-1326 .
             192          (18) (a) For purposes of Section 59-2-103 :
             193          (i) "household" means the association of persons who live in the same dwelling,
             194      sharing its furnishings, facilities, accommodations, and expenses; and
             195          (ii) "household" includes married individuals, who are not legally separated, that have
             196      established domiciles at separate locations within the state.
             197          (b) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             198      commission may make rules defining the term "domicile."
             199          (19) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (19)(c), "improvement" means a building,
             200      structure, fixture, fence, or other item that is permanently attached to land, regardless of
             201      whether the title has been acquired to the land, if:
             202          (i) (A) attachment to land is essential to the operation or use of the item; and
             203          (B) the manner of attachment to land suggests that the item will remain attached to the
             204      land in the same place over the useful life of the item; or
             205          (ii) removal of the item would:
             206          (A) cause substantial damage to the item; or
             207          (B) require substantial alteration or repair of a structure to which the item is attached.
             208          (b) "Improvement" includes:
             209          (i) an accessory to an item described in Subsection (19)(a) if the accessory is:
             210          (A) essential to the operation of the item described in Subsection (19)(a); and
             211          (B) installed solely to serve the operation of the item described in Subsection (19)(a);


             212      and
             213          (ii) an item described in Subsection (19)(a) that:
             214          (A) is temporarily detached from the land for repairs; and
             215          (B) remains located on the land.
             216          (c) Notwithstanding Subsections (19)(a) and (b), "improvement" does not include:
             217          (i) an item considered to be personal property pursuant to rules made in accordance
             218      with Section 59-2-107 ;
             219          (ii) a moveable item that is attached to land:
             220          (A) for stability only; or
             221          (B) for an obvious temporary purpose;
             222          (iii) (A) manufacturing equipment and machinery; or
             223          (B) essential accessories to manufacturing equipment and machinery;
             224          (iv) an item attached to the land in a manner that facilitates removal without substantial
             225      damage to:
             226          (A) the land; or
             227          (B) the item; or
             228          (v) a transportable factory-built housing unit as defined in Section 59-2-1502 if that
             229      transportable factory-built housing unit is considered to be personal property under Section
             230      59-2-1503 .
             231          (20) "Intangible property" means:
             232          (a) property that is capable of private ownership separate from tangible property,
             233      including:
             234          (i) moneys;
             235          (ii) credits;
             236          (iii) bonds;
             237          (iv) stocks;
             238          (v) representative property;
             239          (vi) franchises;
             240          (vii) licenses;
             241          (viii) trade names;
             242          (ix) copyrights; and


             243          (x) patents;
             244          (b) a low-income housing tax credit; or
             245          (c) goodwill.
             246          (21) "Low-income housing tax credit" means:
             247          (a) a federal low-income housing tax credit under Section 42, Internal Revenue Code;
             248      or
             249          (b) a low-income housing tax credit under:
             250          (i) Section 59-7-607 ; or
             251          (ii) Section 59-10-1010 .
             252          (22) "Metalliferous minerals" includes gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, and uranium.
             253          (23) "Mine" means a natural deposit of either metalliferous or nonmetalliferous
             254      valuable mineral.
             255          (24) "Mining" means the process of producing, extracting, leaching, evaporating, or
             256      otherwise removing a mineral from a mine.
             257          (25) (a) "Mobile flight equipment" means tangible personal property that is:
             258          (i) owned or operated by an:
             259          (A) air charter service;
             260          (B) air contract service; or
             261          (C) airline; and
             262          (ii) (A) capable of flight;
             263          (B) attached to an aircraft that is capable of flight; or
             264          (C) contained in an aircraft that is capable of flight if the tangible personal property is
             265      intended to be used:
             266          (I) during multiple flights;
             267          (II) during a takeoff, flight, or landing; and
             268          (III) as a service provided by an air charter service, air contract service, or airline.
             269          (b) (i) "Mobile flight equipment" does not include a spare part other than a spare
             270      engine that is rotated:
             271          (A) at regular intervals; and
             272          (B) with an engine that is attached to the aircraft.
             273          (ii) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,


             274      the commission may make rules defining the term "regular intervals."
             275          (26) "Nonmetalliferous minerals" includes, but is not limited to, oil, gas, coal, salts,
             276      sand, rock, gravel, and all carboniferous materials.
             277          (27) "Personal property" includes:
             278          (a) every class of property as defined in Subsection (28) which is the subject of
             279      ownership and not included within the meaning of the terms "real estate" and "improvements";
             280          (b) gas and water mains and pipes laid in roads, streets, or alleys;
             281          (c) bridges and ferries;
             282          (d) livestock which, for the purposes of the exemption provided under Section
             283      59-2-1112 , means all domestic animals, honeybees, poultry, fur-bearing animals, and fish; and
             284          (e) outdoor advertising structures as defined in Section 72-7-502 .
             285          (28) (a) "Property" means property that is subject to assessment and taxation according
             286      to its value.
             287          (b) "Property" does not include intangible property as defined in this section.
             288          (29) "Public utility," for purposes of this chapter, means the operating property of a
             289      railroad, gas corporation, oil or gas transportation or pipeline company, coal slurry pipeline
             290      company, electrical corporation, telephone corporation, sewerage corporation, or heat
             291      corporation where the company performs the service for, or delivers the commodity to, the
             292      public generally or companies serving the public generally, or in the case of a gas corporation
             293      or an electrical corporation, where the gas or electricity is sold or furnished to any member or
             294      consumers within the state for domestic, commercial, or industrial use. Public utility also
             295      means the operating property of any entity or person defined under Section 54-2-1 except water
             296      corporations.
             297          (30) "Real estate" or "real property" includes:
             298          (a) the possession of, claim to, ownership of, or right to the possession of land;
             299          (b) all mines, minerals, and quarries in and under the land, all timber belonging to
             300      individuals or corporations growing or being on the lands of this state or the United States, and
             301      all rights and privileges appertaining to these; and
             302          (c) improvements.
             303          (31) "Residential property," for the purposes of the reductions and adjustments under
             304      this chapter, means any property used for residential purposes as a primary residence. It does


             305      not include property used for transient residential use or condominiums used in rental pools.
             306          (32) For purposes of Subsection 59-2-801 (1)(e), "route miles" means the number of
             307      miles calculated by the commission that is:
             308          (a) measured in a straight line by the commission; and
             309          (b) equal to the distance between a geographical location that begins or ends:
             310          (i) at a boundary of the state; and
             311          (ii) where an aircraft:
             312          (A) takes off; or
             313          (B) lands.
             314          (33) (a) "State-assessed commercial vehicle" means:
             315          (i) any commercial vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer which operates interstate or intrastate
             316      to transport passengers, freight, merchandise, or other property for hire; or
             317          (ii) any commercial vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer which operates interstate and
             318      transports the vehicle owner's goods or property in furtherance of the owner's commercial
             319      enterprise.
             320          (b) "State-assessed commercial vehicle" does not include vehicles used for hire which
             321      are specified in Subsection (8)(c) as county-assessed commercial vehicles.
             322          (34) "Taxable value" means fair market value less any applicable reduction allowed for
             323      residential property under Section 59-2-103 .
             324          (35) "Tax area" means a geographic area created by the overlapping boundaries of one
             325      or more taxing entities.
             326          (36) "Taxing entity" means any county, city, town, school district, special taxing
             327      district, local district under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities - Local
             328      Districts, or other political subdivision of the state with the authority to levy a tax on property.
             329          (37) "Tax roll" means a permanent record of the taxes charged on property, as extended
             330      on the assessment roll and may be maintained on the same record or records as the assessment
             331      roll or may be maintained on a separate record properly indexed to the assessment roll. It
             332      includes tax books, tax lists, and other similar materials.
             333          Section 2. Section 59-2-303.1 is amended to read:
             334           59-2-303.1. Mandatory cyclical appraisals.
             335          (1) For purposes of this section:


             336          (a) "Corrective action" includes:
             337          (i) factoring pursuant to Section 59-2-704 ;
             338          (ii) notifying the state auditor that the county failed to comply with the requirements of
             339      this section; or
             340          (iii) filing a petition for a court order requiring a county to take action.
             341          (b) "Mass appraisal system" means a computer assisted mass appraisal system that:
             342          (i) a county assessor uses to value real property; and
             343          (ii) includes at least the following system features:
             344          (A) has the ability to update all parcels of real property located within the county each
             345      year;
             346          (B) can be programmed with specialized criteria;
             347          (C) provides uniform and equal treatment of parcels within the same class of real
             348      property throughout the county; and
             349          (D) annually updates all parcels of residential real property within the county S. using
             349a      accepted valuation methodologies as determined by rule .S .
             350          (c) "Property review date" means the date a county assessor completes a detailed
             351      review of the property characteristics of a parcel of real property in accordance with Subsection
             352      (3)(a).
             353          [(1) Beginning January 1, 1994, each] (2) (a) The county assessor shall annually
             354      update property values of property as provided in Section 59-2-301 based on a systematic
             355      review of current market data. [In addition,]
             356          (b) The county assessor of a county of the first S. [ , ] or .S second S. [ , or third ] .S
             356a      class shall conduct the
             357      annual update described in Subsection (2)(a) by using a mass appraisal system on or before the
             358      following:
             359          (i) for a county of the first class, January 1, 2009;
             360          (ii) for a county of the second class, January 1, S. [ 2010 ] 2011 .S ; and
             361           S. [ (iii) for a county of the third class, January 1, S. [2011] 2013 .S . ] .S
             362          (c) The county assessor and the commission shall jointly certify that the county's mass
             363      appraisal system meets the requirements:
             364          (i) described in Subsection (1)(b); and
             365          (ii) of the commission.
             366          (3) (a) In addition to the requirements in Subsection (2) , the county assessor shall


             367      complete a detailed review of property characteristics for each property at least once every five
             368      years.
             369          (b) The county assessor shall maintain on the county's computer system, a record of the
             370      last property review date for each parcel of real property located within the county assessor's
             371      county.
             372          [(a)] (4) (a) The commission shall take corrective action if the commission determines
             373      that:
             374          (i) a county assessor has not satisfactorily followed the current mass appraisal
             375      standards, as provided by law;
             376          (ii) the sales-assessment ratio, coefficients of dispersion, or other statistical measures
             377      of appraisal performance related to the studies required by Section 59-2-704 are not within the
             378      standards provided by law; or
             379          (iii) the county assessor has failed to comply with the requirements of [Subsection (1)]
             380      this section.
             381          [(b) For purposes of this section, "corrective action" includes:]
             382          [(i) factoring pursuant to Section 59-2-704 ;]
             383          [(ii) notifying the state auditor that the county failed to comply with the requirements
             384      of this section; or]
             385          [(iii) filing a petition for a court order requiring a county to take action.]
             386          (b) If a county assessor fails to comply with the requirements of this section for one
             387      year, the commission shall assist the county assessor in fulfilling the requirements of
             388      Subsections (2) and (3).
             389          (c) If a county assessor fails to comply with the requirements of this section for two
             390      consecutive years, the county will lose the county's allocation of the revenue generated
             391      statewide from the imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized in
             392      Sections 59-2-906.1 and 59-2-906.2 .
             393          (d) If a county loses its allocation of the revenue generated statewide from the
             394      imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy described in Subsection (4)(c), the
             395      revenue the county would have received shall:
             396          (i) be retained in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund for that calendar year; and
             397          (ii) S. be .S distributed the following calendar year in accordance with Section
             397a      59-2-906.2 .


             398          [(2) (a) By July 1, 1993, each] (5) (a) On or before July 1, 2008, the county assessor
             399      shall prepare a five-year plan to comply with the requirements of [Subsection (1)] Subsections
             400      (2) and (3).
             401          (b) The plan shall be available in the county assessor's office for review by the public
             402      upon request.
             403          (c) The plan shall be annually reviewed and revised as necessary.
             404          Section 3. Section 59-2-505 is amended to read:
             405           59-2-505. Indicia of value for agricultural use assessment -- Inclusion of fair
             406      market value on certain property tax notices.
             407          (1) (a) The county assessor shall consider only those indicia of value that the land has
             408      for agricultural use as determined by the commission when assessing land:
             409          (i) that meets the requirements of Section 59-2-503 to be assessed under this part; and
             410          (ii) for which the owner has:
             411          (A) made a timely application in accordance with Section 59-2-508 for assessment
             412      under this part for the tax year for which the land is being assessed; and
             413          (B) obtained approval of the application described in Subsection (1)(a)(ii)(A) from the
             414      county assessor.
             415          (b) If land that becomes subject to a conservation easement created in accordance with
             416      Title 57, Chapter 18, Land Conservation Easement Act, meets the requirements of Subsection
             417      (1)(a) for assessment under this part, the county assessor shall consider only those indicia of
             418      value that the land has for agricultural use in accordance with Subsection (1)(a) when assessing
             419      the land.
             420          (2) In addition to the value determined in accordance with Subsection (1), the fair
             421      market value assessment shall be included on the notices described in:
             422          (a) [Subsection 59-2-919 (4)] Section 59-2-919.1 ; and
             423          (b) Section 59-2-1317 .
             424          (3) The county board of equalization shall review the agricultural use value and fair
             425      market value assessments each year as provided under Section 59-2-1001 .
             426          Section 4. Section 59-2-906.2 is amended to read:
             427           59-2-906.2. Disbursement of monies in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund
             428      -- Use of funds.


             429          (1) Beginning January 1, 1994, the state auditor shall authorize disbursement of money
             430      from the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund to each county as follows:
             431          (a) subject to Subsection (6), each county of the first class shall receive a disbursement
             432      of 94.5% of the funds transmitted to the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund by such
             433      counties; and
             434          (b) subject to Subsection (7) and except as provided in Subsection 59-2-303.1 (4),
             435      money derived from funds transmitted by counties of the second through sixth class and any
             436      remaining monies not distributed under Subsection (1)(a) shall be disbursed pro rata to
             437      counties of the second through sixth class based upon the number of adjusted parcel units in
             438      each county as determined in Subsection (2).
             439          (2) (a) The number of adjusted parcel units in a county shall be determined by
             440      multiplying the sum of the following by the county parcel factor:
             441          (i) the number of residential parcels multiplied by 2;
             442          (ii) the number of commercial parcels multiplied by 4; and
             443          (iii) the number of all other parcels multiplied by 1.
             444          (b) For purposes of this subsection, the county parcel factor is:
             445          (i) 0.9 for counties of the second class;
             446          (ii) 1.0 for counties of the third class;
             447          (iii) 1.05 for counties of the fourth class;
             448          (iv) 1.15 for counties of the fifth class; and
             449          (v) 1.3 for counties of the sixth class.
             450          (3) Money in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund on the 10th day of the month
             451      following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected shall, upon authorization by
             452      the state auditor, be transmitted by the state treasurer according to the disbursement formula
             453      determined under Subsection (2) no later than five working days after the 10th day of the
             454      month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected.
             455          (4) If money in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund on the 10th day of the month
             456      following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected is not transmitted to a county
             457      within five working days of the 10th day of that month, except as provided for in Subsection
             458      (3), income from the investment of that money shall be:
             459          (a) deposited in and become part of the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund; and


             460          (b) disbursed to the county in the next quarter.
             461          (5) A county shall use money disbursed from the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund
             462      for:
             463          (a) establishing and maintaining accurate property valuations and uniform assessment
             464      levels as required by Section 59-2-103 ; and
             465          (b) improving the efficiency of the property tax system.
             466          (6) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (6), "retained funds" means the difference
             467      between:
             468          (i) the funds transmitted by a county of the first class to the Property Tax Valuation
             469      Agency Fund under Subsection (1)(a); and
             470          (ii) the disbursement described in Subsection (1)(a).
             471          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), if the retained funds are:
             472          (i) less than $250,000, the disbursement described in Subsection (1)(a) shall be reduced
             473      by the difference between:
             474          (A) $250,000; and
             475          (B) the retained funds; and
             476          (ii) more than $500,000, the disbursement described in Subsection (1)(a) shall be
             477      increased by the difference between:
             478          (A) the retained funds; and
             479          (B) $500,000.
             480          (7) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b):
             481          (a) if the amount transmitted under Subsection (1)(b) by a county of the second class is:
             482          (i) less than $100,000, the amount disbursed under Subsection (1)(b) to a county of the
             483      second class shall be reduced by the difference between:
             484          (A) $100,000; and
             485          (B) the amount transmitted under Subsection (1)(b) by a county of the second class;
             486      and
             487          (ii) more than $250,000, the amount disbursed under Subsection (1)(b) to a county of
             488      the second class shall be increased by the difference between:
             489          (A) the amount transmitted under Subsection (1)(b) by a county of the second class;
             490      and


             491          (B) $250,000;
             492          (b) if the amount transmitted under Subsection (1)(b) by a county of the third class is
             493      more than $250,000, the amount disbursed under Subsection (1)(b) to a county of the third
             494      class shall be increased by the difference between:
             495          (i) the amount transmitted under Subsection (1)(b) by a county of the third class; and
             496          (ii) $250,000;
             497          (c) if the amount transmitted under Subsection (1)(b) by a county of the fourth class is
             498      more than $100,000, the amount disbursed under Subsection (1)(b) to a county of the fourth
             499      class shall be increased by the difference between:
             500          (i) the amount transmitted under Subsection (1)(b) by a county of the fourth class; and
             501          (ii) $100,000; and
             502          (d) the amount disbursed under Subsection (1)(b) to a county of the fifth or sixth class
             503      shall not be less than the amount transmitted under Subsection (1)(b) by a county of the fifth or
             504      sixth class.
             505          Section 5. Section 59-2-918.5 is amended to read:
             506           59-2-918.5. Hearings on judgment levies -- Advertisement.
             507          (1) A taxing entity may not impose a judgment levy unless it first advertises its
             508      intention to do so and holds a public hearing in accordance with the requirements of this
             509      section.
             510          (2) (a) The advertisement required by this section may be combined with the
             511      advertisement required by either Section 59-2-918 or Section 59-2-919 .
             512          (b) The advertisement shall be at least 1/8 of a page in size and shall meet the type,
             513      placement, and frequency requirements established under Section 59-2-919 .
             514          (c) (i) For taxing entities operating under a July 1 through June 30 fiscal year the public
             515      hearing shall be held at the same time as the hearing at which the annual budget is adopted.
             516          (ii) For taxing entities operating under a January 1 through December 31 fiscal year:
             517          (A) for eligible judgments issued from June 1 through December 15, the public hearing
             518      shall be held at the same time as the hearing at which the annual budget is adopted; and
             519          (B) for eligible judgments issued from December 16 through May 31, the public
             520      hearing shall be held at the same time as the hearing at which property tax levies are set.
             521          (3) The advertisement shall specify the date, time, and location of the public hearing at


             522      which the levy will be considered and shall set forth the total amount of the eligible judgment
             523      and the tax impact on an average residential and business property located within the taxing
             524      entity.
             525          (4) If a final decision regarding the judgment levy is not made at the public hearing, the
             526      taxing entity shall announce at the public hearing the scheduled time and place for
             527      consideration and adoption of the judgment levy.
             528          (5) The date, time, and place of public hearings required by Subsections
             529      59-2-918.5 (c)(i) and 59-2-918.5 (c)(ii)(B) shall be included on the notice mailed to property
             530      owners pursuant to [Subsection 59-2-919 (4)] Section 59-2-919.1 .
             531          Section 6. Section 59-2-918.6 is amended to read:
             532           59-2-918.6. New and remaining school district budgets -- Advertisement -- Public
             533      hearing.
             534          (1) As used in this section, "existing school district," "new school district," and
             535      "remaining school district" are as defined in Section 53A-2-117 .
             536          (2) For the first fiscal year in which a new school district created under Section
             537      53A-2-118.1 assumes responsibility for providing student instruction, the new school district
             538      and the remaining school district or districts may not impose a property tax unless the district
             539      imposing the tax:
             540          (a) advertises its intention to do so in accordance with Subsection (3); and
             541          (b) holds a public hearing in accordance with Subsection (4).
             542          (3) The advertisement required by this section:
             543          (a) may be combined with the advertisement required by either Section 59-2-918 or
             544      59-2-919 ;
             545          (b) shall be at least 1/4 of a page in size and shall meet the type, placement, and
             546      frequency requirements established under Section 59-2-919 ; and
             547          (c) shall specify the date, time, and location of the public hearing at which the levy will
             548      be considered and shall set forth the total amount of the district's proposed property tax levy
             549      and the tax impact on an average residential and business property located within the taxing
             550      entity compared to the property tax levy imposed in the prior year by the existing school
             551      district.
             552          (4) (a) The date, time, and place of public hearings required by this section shall be


             553      included on the notice mailed to property owners pursuant to [Subsection 59-2-919 (4)] Section
             554      59-2-919.1 .
             555          (b) If a final decision regarding the property tax levy is not made at the public hearing,
             556      the school district shall announce at the public hearing the scheduled time and place for
             557      consideration and adoption of the budget and property tax levies.
             558          Section 7. Section 59-2-919 is amended to read:
             559           59-2-919. Resolution proposing tax increases -- Notice -- Contents of notice of
             560      proposed tax increase -- Personal mailed notice in addition to advertisement -- Contents
             561      of personal mailed notice -- Hearing -- Dates.
             562          A tax rate in excess of the certified tax rate may not be levied until a resolution has
             563      been approved by the taxing entity in accordance with the following procedure:
             564          (1) (a) (i) The taxing entity shall advertise its intent to exceed the certified tax rate in a
             565      newspaper or combination of newspapers of general circulation in the taxing entity.
             566          (ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a)(i), a taxing entity is not required to meet the
             567      advertisement or hearing requirements of this section if:
             568          (A) the taxing entity:
             569          (I) collected less than $15,000 in ad valorem tax revenues for the previous fiscal year;
             570      or
             571          (II) is expressly exempted by law from complying with the requirements of this
             572      section; or
             573          (B) (I) the taxing entity is a party to an interlocal agreement under Title 11, Chapter 13,
             574      Interlocal Cooperation Act, that creates an interlocal entity to provide fire protection,
             575      emergency, and emergency medical services;
             576          (II) the tax rate increase is approved by the taxing entity's voters at an election held for
             577      that purpose on or before December 31, 2010;
             578          (III) the purpose of the tax rate increase is to pay for fire protection, emergency, and
             579      emergency medical services provided by the interlocal entity; and
             580          (IV) at least 30 days before its annual budget hearing, the taxing entity:
             581          (Aa) adopts a resolution certifying that the taxing entity will dedicate all revenue from
             582      the tax rate increase exclusively to pay for fire protection, emergency, and emergency medical
             583      services provided by the interlocal entity and that the amount of other revenues, independent of


             584      the revenue generated from the tax rate increase, that the taxing entity spends for fire
             585      protection, emergency, and emergency medical services each year after the tax rate increase
             586      will not decrease below the amount spent by the taxing entity during the year immediately
             587      before the tax rate increase without a corresponding decrease in the taxing entity's property tax
             588      revenues used in calculating the taxing entity's certified tax rate; and
             589          (Bb) sends a copy of the resolution to the commission.
             590          (iii) The exception under Subsection (1)(a)(ii)(B) from the advertisement and hearing
             591      requirements of this section does not apply to an increase in a taxing entity's tax rate that occurs
             592      after December 31, 2010, even if the tax rate increase is approved by the taxing entity's voters
             593      before that date.
             594          (iv) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a)(i), a taxing entity is not required to meet the
             595      advertisement requirements of this section if Section 53A-17a-133 allows the taxing entity to
             596      levy a tax rate that exceeds that certified tax rate without having to comply with the
             597      advertisement requirements of this section.
             598          (b) The advertisement described in this section shall:
             599          (i) be no less than 1/4 page in size;
             600          (ii) use type no smaller than 18 point; and
             601          (iii) be surrounded by a 1/4-inch border.
             602          (c) The advertisement described in this section may not be placed in that portion of the
             603      newspaper where legal notices and classified advertisements appear.
             604          (d) It is the intent of the Legislature that:
             605          (i) whenever possible, the advertisement described in this section appear in a
             606      newspaper that is published at least one day per week; and
             607          (ii) the newspaper or combination of newspapers selected:
             608          (A) be of general interest and readership in the taxing entity; and
             609          (B) not be of limited subject matter.
             610          (e) The advertisement described in this section shall:
             611          (i) be run once each week for the two weeks preceding the adoption of the final budget;
             612      and
             613          (ii) state that the taxing entity will meet on a certain day, time, and place fixed in the
             614      advertisement, which shall be not less than seven days after the day the first advertisement is


             615      published, for the purpose of hearing comments regarding any proposed increase and to explain
             616      the reasons for the proposed increase.
             617          (f) The meeting on the proposed increase may coincide with the hearing on the
             618      proposed budget of the taxing entity.
             619          (2) The form and content of the notice shall be substantially as follows:
             620     
"NOTICE OF PROPOSED TAX INCREASE

             621     
(NAME OF TAXING ENTITY)

             622          The (name of the taxing entity) is proposing to increase its property tax revenue.
             623          *    If the proposed budget is approved, this would be an increase of _____% above
             624      the (name of the taxing entity) property tax budgeted revenue for the prior year.
             625          *    The (name of the taxing entity) tax on a (insert the average value of a residence
             626      in the taxing entity rounded to the nearest thousand dollars) residence would
             627      increase from $______ to $________, which is $_______ per year.
             628          *    The (name of the taxing entity) tax on a (insert the value of a business having
             629      the same value as the average value of a residence in the taxing entity) business
             630      would increase from $________ to $_______, which is $______ per year.
             631          (Name of taxing entity) property tax revenue from new growth and other sources will
             632      increase from $_______________ to $______________.
             633          All concerned citizens are invited to a public hearing on the tax increase.
             634     
PUBLIC HEARING

             635          Date/Time:    (date) (time)
             636          Location:    (name of meeting place and address of meeting place)
             637          To obtain more information regarding the tax increase, citizens may contact the (name
             638      of the taxing entity) at (phone number of taxing entity)."
             639          (3) The commission:
             640          (a) shall adopt rules governing the joint use of one advertisement under this section or
             641      Section 59-2-918 by two or more taxing entities; and
             642          (b) may, upon petition by any taxing entity, authorize either:
             643          (i) the use of weekly newspapers in counties having both daily and weekly newspapers
             644      where the weekly newspaper would provide equal or greater notice to the taxpayer; or
             645          (ii) the use of a commission-approved direct notice to each taxpayer if the:


             646          (A) cost of the advertisement would cause undue hardship; and
             647          (B) direct notice is different and separate from that provided for in Subsection (4).
             648          [(4) (a) In addition to providing the notice required by Subsections (1) and (2), the
             649      county auditor, on or before July 22 of each year, shall notify, by mail, each owner of real
             650      estate as defined in Section 59-2-102 who is listed on the assessment roll.]
             651          [(b) The notice described in Subsection (4)(a) shall:]
             652          [(i) be sent to all owners of real property by mail not less than ten days before the day
             653      on which:]
             654          [(A) the county board of equalization meets; and]
             655          [(B) the taxing entity holds a public hearing on the proposed increase in the certified
             656      tax rate;]
             657          [(ii) be printed on a form that is:]
             658          [(A) approved by the commission; and]
             659          [(B) uniform in content in all counties in the state; and]
             660          [(iii) contain for each property:]
             661          [(A) the value of the property;]
             662          [(B) the date the county board of equalization will meet to hear complaints on the
             663      valuation;]
             664          [(C) itemized tax information for all taxing entities, including a separate statement for
             665      the minimum school levy under Section 53A-17a-135 stating:]
             666          [(I) the dollar amount the taxpayer would have paid based on last year's rate; and]
             667          [(II) the amount of the taxpayer's liability under the current rate;]
             668          [(D) the tax impact on the property;]
             669          [(E) the time and place of the required public hearing for each entity;]
             670          [(F) property tax information pertaining to:]
             671          [(I) taxpayer relief;]
             672          [(II) options for payment of taxes; and]
             673          [(III) collection procedures;]
             674          [(G) information specifically authorized to be included on the notice under Title 59,
             675      Chapter 2, Property Tax Act; and]
             676          [(H) other property tax information approved by the commission.]


             677          [(5)] (4) (a) The taxing entity, after holding a hearing as provided in this section, may
             678      adopt a resolution levying a tax rate in excess of the certified tax rate.
             679          (b) If a resolution adopting a tax rate is not adopted on the day of the public hearing,
             680      the scheduled time and place for consideration and adoption of the resolution shall be
             681      announced at the public hearing.
             682          (c) If a resolution adopting a tax rate is to be considered at a day and time that is more
             683      than two weeks after the public hearing described in Subsection [(4)(b)(iii)(E)]
             684      59-2-919.1 (2)(c)(v), a taxing entity, other than a taxing entity described in Subsection (1)(a)(ii),
             685      shall advertise the date of the proposed adoption of the resolution in the same manner as
             686      provided under Subsections (1) and (2).
             687          [(6)] (5) (a) All hearings described in this section shall be open to the public.
             688          (b) The governing body of a taxing entity conducting a hearing shall permit all
             689      interested parties desiring to be heard an opportunity to present oral testimony within
             690      reasonable time limits.
             691          [(7)] (6) (a) Each taxing entity shall notify the county legislative body by March 1 of
             692      each year of the date, time, and place a public hearing is held by the taxing entity pursuant to
             693      this section.
             694          (b) A taxing entity may not schedule a hearing described in this section at the same
             695      time as another overlapping taxing entity in the same county, but all taxing entities in which the
             696      power to set tax levies is vested in the same governing board or authority may consolidate the
             697      required hearings into one hearing.
             698          (c) The county legislative body shall resolve any conflicts in hearing dates and times
             699      after consultation with each affected taxing entity.
             700          [(8)] (7) A taxing entity shall hold a public hearing under this section beginning at or
             701      after 6 p.m.
             702          Section 8. Section 59-2-919.1 is enacted to read:
             703          59-2-919.1. Notice of property valuation and tax changes.
             704          (1) In addition to providing the notice required by Sections 59-2-918 and 59-2-919 , the
             705      county auditor, on or before July 22 of each year, shall notify, by mail, each owner of real
             706      estate as defined in Section 59-2-102 who is listed on the assessment roll.
             707          (2) The notice described in Subsection (1) shall:


             708          (a) be sent to all owners of real property by mail not less than ten days before the day
             709      on which:
             710          (i) the county board of equalization meets; and
             711          (ii) the taxing entity holds a public hearing on the proposed increase in the certified tax
             712      rate;
             713          (b) be printed on a form that is:
             714          (i) approved by the commission; and
             715          (ii) uniform in content in all counties in the state; and
             716          (c) contain for each property:
             717          (i) the value of the property;
             718          (ii) the date the county board of equalization will meet to hear complaints on the
             719      valuation;
             720          (iii) itemized tax information for all taxing entities, including a separate statement for
             721      the minimum school levy under Section 53A-17a-135 stating:
             722          (A) the dollar amount the taxpayer would have paid based on last year's rate; and
             723          (B) the amount of the taxpayer's liability under the current rate;
             724          (iv) the tax impact on the property;
             725          (v) the time and place of the required public hearing for each entity;
             726          (vi) property tax information pertaining to:
             727          (A) taxpayer relief;
             728          (B) options for payment of taxes; and
             729          (C) collection procedures;
             730          (vii) information specifically authorized to be included on the notice under Title 59,
             731      Chapter 2, Property Tax Act;
             732          (viii) the last property review date of the property as described in Subsection
             733      59-2-303.1 (1)(c); and
             734          (ix) other property tax information approved by the commission.
             735          Section 9. Section 59-2-1004 is amended to read:
             736           59-2-1004. Appeal to county board of equalization -- Real property -- Time
             737      period for appeal -- Decision of board -- Extensions approved by commission -- Appeal to
             738      commission.


             739          (1) (a) A taxpayer dissatisfied with the valuation or the equalization of the taxpayer's
             740      real property may make an application to appeal by:
             741          (i) filing the application with the county board of equalization within the time period
             742      described in Subsection (2); or
             743          (ii) making an application by telephone or other electronic means within the time period
             744      described in Subsection (2) if the county legislative body passes a resolution under Subsection
             745      (5) authorizing applications to be made by telephone or other electronic means.
             746          (b) The contents of the application shall be prescribed by rule of the county board of
             747      equalization.
             748          (2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), for purposes of Subsection (1), a
             749      taxpayer shall make an application to appeal the valuation or the equalization of the taxpayer's
             750      real property on or before the later of:
             751          (i) September 15 of the current calendar year; or
             752          (ii) the last day of a 45-day period beginning on the day on which the county auditor
             753      mails the notice under [Subsection 59-2-919 (4)] Section 59-2-919.1 .
             754          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             755      Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission shall make rules providing for circumstances
             756      under which the county board of equalization is required to accept an application to appeal that
             757      is filed after the time period prescribed in Subsection (2)(a).
             758          (3) The owner shall include in the application under Subsection (1)(a)(i) the owner's
             759      estimate of the fair market value of the property and any evidence which may indicate that the
             760      assessed valuation of the owner's property is improperly equalized with the assessed valuation
             761      of comparable properties.
             762          (4) (a) The county board of equalization shall meet and hold public hearings as
             763      prescribed in Section 59-2-1001 .
             764          (b) The county board of equalization shall make a decision on each appeal filed in
             765      accordance with this section within a 60-day period after the day on which the application is
             766      made.
             767          (c) The commission may approve the extension of a time period provided for in
             768      Subsection (4)(b) for a county board of equalization to make a decision on an appeal.
             769          (d) The decision of the board shall contain a determination of the valuation of the


             770      property based on fair market value, and a conclusion that the fair market value is properly
             771      equalized with the assessed value of comparable properties.
             772          (e) If no evidence is presented before the county board of equalization, it will be
             773      presumed that the equalization issue has been met.
             774          (f) (i) If the fair market value of the property that is the subject of the appeal deviates
             775      plus or minus 5% from the assessed value of comparable properties, the valuation of the
             776      appealed property shall be adjusted to reflect a value equalized with the assessed value of
             777      comparable properties.
             778          (ii) The equalized value established under Subsection (4)(f)(i) shall be the assessed
             779      value for property tax purposes until the county assessor is able to evaluate and equalize the
             780      assessed value of all comparable properties to bring them all into conformity with full fair
             781      market value.
             782          (5) If any taxpayer is dissatisfied with the decision of the county board of equalization,
             783      the taxpayer may file an appeal with the commission as prescribed in Section 59-2-1006 .
             784          (6) A county legislative body may pass a resolution authorizing taxpayers owing taxes
             785      on property assessed by that county to file property tax appeals applications under this section
             786      by telephone or other electronic means.
             787          Section 10. Section 59-2-1330 is amended to read:
             788           59-2-1330. Payment of property taxes -- Payments to taxpayer by state or taxing
             789      entity -- Refund of penalties paid by taxpayer -- Refund of interest paid by taxpayer --
             790      Payment of interest to taxpayer -- Judgment levy -- Objections to assessments by the
             791      commission -- Time periods for making payments to taxpayer.
             792          (1) Unless otherwise specifically provided by statute, property taxes shall be paid
             793      directly to the county assessor or the county treasurer:
             794          (a) on the date that the property taxes are due; and
             795          (b) as provided in this chapter.
             796          (2) A taxpayer shall receive payment as provided in this section if a reduction in the
             797      amount of any tax levied against any property for which the taxpayer paid a tax or any portion
             798      of a tax under this chapter for a calendar year is required by a final and unappealable judgment
             799      or order described in Subsection (3) issued by:
             800          (a) a county board of equalization;


             801          (b) the commission; or
             802          (c) a court of competent jurisdiction.
             803          (3) (a) For purposes of Subsection (2), the state or any taxing entity that has received
             804      property taxes or any portion of property taxes from a taxpayer described in Subsection (2)
             805      shall pay the taxpayer if:
             806          (i) the taxes the taxpayer paid in accordance with Subsection (2) are collected by an
             807      authorized officer of the:
             808          (A) county; or
             809          (B) state; and
             810          (ii) the taxpayer obtains a final and unappealable judgment or order:
             811          (A) from:
             812          (I) a county board of equalization;
             813          (II) the commission; or
             814          (III) a court of competent jurisdiction;
             815          (B) against:
             816          (I) the taxing entity or an authorized officer of the taxing entity; or
             817          (II) the state or an authorized officer of the state; and
             818          (C) ordering a reduction in the amount of any tax levied against any property for which
             819      a taxpayer paid a tax or any portion of a tax under this chapter for the calendar year.
             820          (b) The amount that the state or a taxing entity shall pay a taxpayer shall be determined
             821      in accordance with Subsections (4) through (7).
             822          (4) For purposes of Subsections (2) and (3), the amount the state shall pay to a taxpayer
             823      is equal to the sum of:
             824          (a) if the difference described in this Subsection (4)(a) is greater than $0, the difference
             825      between:
             826          (i) the tax the taxpayer paid to the state in accordance with Subsection (2); and
             827          (ii) the amount of the taxpayer's tax liability to the state after the reduction in the
             828      amount of tax levied against the property in accordance with the final and unappealable
             829      judgment or order described in Subsection (3);
             830          (b) if the difference described in this Subsection (4)(b) is greater than $0, the difference
             831      between:


             832          (i) any penalties the taxpayer paid to the state in accordance with Section 59-2-1331 ;
             833      and
             834          (ii) the amount of penalties the taxpayer is liable to pay to the state in accordance with
             835      Section 59-2-1331 after the reduction in the amount of tax levied against the property in
             836      accordance with the final and unappealable judgment or order described in Subsection (3);
             837          (c) as provided in Subsection (6)(a), interest the taxpayer paid in accordance with
             838      Section 59-2-1331 on the amounts described in Subsections (4)(a) and (4)(b); and
             839          (d) as provided in Subsection (6)(b), interest on the sum of the amounts described in:
             840          (i) Subsection (4)(a);
             841          (ii) Subsection (4)(b); and
             842          (iii) Subsection (4)(c).
             843          (5) For purposes of Subsections (2) and (3), the amount a taxing entity shall pay to a
             844      taxpayer is equal to the sum of:
             845          (a) if the difference described in this Subsection (5)(a) is greater than $0, the difference
             846      between:
             847          (i) the tax the taxpayer paid to the taxing entity in accordance with Subsection (2); and
             848          (ii) the amount of the taxpayer's tax liability to the taxing entity after the reduction in
             849      the amount of tax levied against the property in accordance with the final and unappealable
             850      judgment or order described in Subsection (3);
             851          (b) if the difference described in this Subsection (5)(b) is greater than $0, the difference
             852      between:
             853          (i) any penalties the taxpayer paid to the taxing entity in accordance with Section
             854      59-2-1331 ; and
             855          (ii) the amount of penalties the taxpayer is liable to pay to the taxing entity in
             856      accordance with Section 59-2-1331 after the reduction in the amount of tax levied against the
             857      property in accordance with the final and unappealable judgment or order described in
             858      Subsection (3); [and]
             859          (c) as provided in Subsection (6)(a), interest the taxpayer paid in accordance with
             860      Section 59-2-1331 on the amounts described in Subsections (5)(a) and (5)(b); and
             861          (d) as provided in Subsection (6)(b), interest on the sum of the amounts described in:
             862          (i) Subsection (5)(a);


             863          (ii) Subsection (5)(b); and
             864          (iii) Subsection (5)(c).
             865          (6) Except as provided in Subsection (7):
             866          (a) interest shall be refunded to a taxpayer on the amount described in Subsection
             867      (4)(c) or (5)(c) in an amount equal to the amount of interest the taxpayer paid in accordance
             868      with Section 59-2-1331 ; and
             869          (b) interest shall be paid to a taxpayer on the amount described in Subsection (4)(d) or
             870      (5)(d):
             871          (i) beginning on the later of:
             872          (A) the day on which the taxpayer paid the tax in accordance with Subsection (2); or
             873          (B) January 1 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year for which
             874      the tax was due;
             875          (ii) ending on the day on which the state or a taxing entity pays to the taxpayer the
             876      amount required by Subsection (4) or (5); and
             877          (iii) at the interest rate earned by the state treasurer on public funds transferred to the
             878      state treasurer in accordance with Section 51-7-5.
             879          (7) Notwithstanding Subsection (6):
             880          (a) the state may not pay or refund interest to a taxpayer under Subsection (6) on any
             881      tax the taxpayer paid in accordance with Subsection (2) that exceeds the amount of tax levied
             882      by the state for that calendar year as stated on the notice required by Section 59-2-1317 ; and
             883          (b) a taxing entity may not pay or refund interest to a taxpayer under Subsection (6) on
             884      any tax the taxpayer paid in accordance with Subsection (2) that exceeds the amount of tax
             885      levied by the taxing entity for that calendar year as stated on the notice required by Section
             886      59-2-1317.
             887          (8) (a) Each taxing entity may levy a tax to pay its share of the final and unappealable
             888      judgment or order described in Subsection (3) if:
             889          (i) the final and unappealable judgment or order is issued no later than 15 days prior to
             890      the date the levy is set under Subsection 59-2-924 (2)(a);
             891          (ii) the amount of the judgment levy is included on the notice under Section [ 59-2-919 ]
             892      59-2-919.1 ; and
             893          (iii) the final and unappealable judgment or order is an eligible judgment, as defined in


             894      Section 59-2-102 .
             895          (b) The levy under Subsection (8)(a) is in addition to, and exempt from, the maximum
             896      levy established for the taxing entity.
             897          (9) (a) A taxpayer that objects to the assessment of property assessed by the
             898      commission shall pay, on or before the date of delinquency established under Subsection
             899      59-2-1331 (1) or Section 59-2-1332 , the full amount of taxes stated on the notice required by
             900      Section 59-2-1317 if:
             901          (i) the taxpayer has applied to the commission for a hearing in accordance with Section
             902      59-2-1007 on the objection to the assessment; and
             903          (ii) the commission has not issued a written decision on the objection to the assessment
             904      in accordance with Section 59-2-1007 .
             905          (b) A taxpayer that pays the full amount of taxes due under Subsection (9)(a) is not
             906      required to pay penalties or interest on an assessment described in Subsection (9)(a) unless:
             907          (i) a final and unappealable judgment or order establishing that the property described
             908      in Subsection (9)(a) has a value greater than the value stated on the notice required by Section
             909      59-2-1317 is issued by:
             910          (A) the commission; or
             911          (B) a court of competent jurisdiction; and
             912          (ii) the taxpayer fails to pay the additional tax liability resulting from the final and
             913      unappealable judgment or order described in Subsection (9)(b)(i) within a 45-day period after
             914      the county bills the taxpayer for the additional tax liability.
             915          (10) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (10)(b), a payment that is required by this
             916      section shall be paid to a taxpayer:
             917          (i) within 60 days after the day on which the final and unappealable judgment or order
             918      is issued in accordance with Subsection (3); or
             919          (ii) if a judgment levy is imposed in accordance with Subsection (8):
             920          (A) if the payment to the taxpayer required by this section is $5,000 or more, no later
             921      than December 31 of the year in which the judgment levy is imposed; and
             922          (B) if the payment to the taxpayer required by this section is less than $5,000, within
             923      60 days after the date the final and unappealable judgment or order is issued in accordance with
             924      Subsection (3).


             925          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (10)(a), a taxpayer may enter into an agreement:
             926          (i) that establishes a time period other than a time period described in Subsection
             927      (10)(a) for making a payment to the taxpayer that is required by this section; and
             928          (ii) with:
             929          (A) an authorized officer of a taxing entity for a tax imposed by a taxing entity; or
             930          (B) an authorized officer of the state for a tax imposed by the state.
             931          Section 11. Effective date.
             932          This bill takes effect on January 1, 2009.
             933          Section 12. Coordinating H.B. 54 with H.B. 186 -- Technical amendments.
             934          If this H.B. 54 and H.B. 186, Property Tax -- County Assessment and Collection
             935      Amendments, both pass, it is the intent of the Legislature that the Office of Legislative
             936      Research and General Counsel, in preparing the Utah Code database for publication:
             937          (1) replace the references in Subsection 59-2-303.1(4) in this bill as follows:
             938          (a) "Section 59-2-906.1" with "Section 59-2-1602"; and
             939          (b) "Section 59-2-906.2" with "Section 59-2-1603"; and
             940          (2) modify Subsection 59-2-1603(2) in H.B. 186 to read:
             941          "[(b) subject to Subsection (7),] (2) Except as provided in Subsection 59-2-303.1(4),
             942      money derived from funds transmitted by contributing counties [of the second through sixth
             943      class and any remaining monies not distributed under Subsection (1)(a)] shall be disbursed pro
             944      rata to receiving counties of the second through sixth class based upon the number of adjusted
             945      parcel units in each county as determined in Subsection [(2)] (3) ."


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