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H.B. 106

This document includes House Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Mon, Jan 28, 2008 at 3:33 PM by ddonat. -->              1     

CLEAN AIR AND EFFICIENT VEHICLE TAX

             2     
INCENTIVES

             3     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Rosalind J. McGee

             6     
Senate Sponsor: Gregory S. Bell

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill provides a tax credit for new vehicles meeting air quality and fuel economy
             11      standards and exempts clean fuels from taxes on motor fuels and special fuels.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    eliminates the clean H. special .H fuel H. [ special ] .H tax;
             15          .    defines terms;
             16          .    provides a tax credit of $1,000 for new vehicles meeting air quality and fuel
             17      economy standards;
             18          .    eliminates a provision excluding hybrid electric-gasoline vehicles from the tax
             19      credit; and
             20          .    makes technical changes.
             21      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             22          None
             23      Other Special Clauses:
             24          This bill takes effect on January 1, 2009.
             25      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             26      AMENDS:
             27          41-1a-418, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 173, 217, and 325


             28          41-6a-1508, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
             29          59-7-605, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 306
             30          59-10-1009, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 306
             31          59-13-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 271
             32          59-13-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, First Special Session, Chapter 1
             33          59-13-314, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 7
             34          72-2-124, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapters 11 and 135
             35     
             36      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             37          Section 1. Section 41-1a-418 is amended to read:
             38           41-1a-418. Authorized special group license plates.
             39          (1) The division shall only issue special group license plates in accordance with this
             40      section through Section 41-1a-422 to a person who is specified under this section within the
             41      categories listed as follows:
             42          (a) disability special group license plates issued in accordance with Section 41-1a-420 ;
             43          (b) honor special group license plates, as in a war hero, which plates are issued for a:
             44          (i) survivor of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor;
             45          (ii) former prisoner of war;
             46          (iii) recipient of a Purple Heart;
             47          (iv) disabled veteran; or
             48          (v) recipient of a gold star award issued by the United States Secretary of Defense if
             49      the recipient is the spouse, parent, or sibling of a servicemember killed;
             50          (c) unique vehicle type special group license plates, as for historical, collectors value,
             51      or other unique vehicle type, which plates are issued for a:
             52          (i) special interest vehicle;
             53          (ii) vintage vehicle;
             54          (iii) farm truck; or
             55          (iv) vehicle powered by clean fuel [and for which a current clean special fuel certificate
             56      is maintained as provided in Section 59-13-304 ] as defined in Section 59-13-102 ;
             57          (d) recognition special group license plates, as in a public official or an emergency
             58      service giver, which plates are issued for a:


             59          (i) current member of the Legislature;
             60          (ii) current member of the United States Congress;
             61          (iii) current member of the National Guard;
             62          (iv) licensed amateur radio operator;
             63          (v) currently employed, volunteer, or retired firefighter;
             64          (vi) emergency medical technician;
             65          (vii) current member of a search and rescue team; or
             66          (viii) current honorary consulate designated by the United States Department of State;
             67      and
             68          (e) support special group license plates, as for a contributor to an institution or cause,
             69      which plates are issued for a contributor to:
             70          (i) an institution's scholastic scholarship fund;
             71          (ii) the Division of Wildlife Resources;
             72          (iii) the Department of Veterans' Affairs;
             73          (iv) the Division of Parks and Recreation;
             74          (v) the Department of Agriculture and Food;
             75          (vi) the Guardian Ad Litem Services Account and the Children's Museum of Utah;
             76          (vii) the Boy Scouts of America;
             77          (viii) spay and neuter programs through No More Homeless Pets in Utah;
             78          (ix) the Boys and Girls Clubs of America;
             79          (x) Utah public education; or
             80          (xi) programs that provide support to organizations that create affordable housing for
             81      those in severe need through the Division of Real Estate.
             82          (2) Beginning January 1, 2003, the division may not issue a new type of special group
             83      license plate unless the division receives:
             84          (a) a start-up fee established under Section 63-38-3.2 for production and administrative
             85      costs for providing the new special group license plates; or
             86          (b) a legislative appropriation for the start-up fee provided under Subsection (2)(a).
             87          (3) (a) A sponsoring organization that qualifies for tax-exempt status under Internal
             88      Revenue Code Section 501(c)(3) may request the commission to authorize a new type of
             89      special group license plate for the sponsoring organization. The sponsoring organization shall:


             90          (i) collect a minimum of 200 applications; and
             91          (ii) pay a start-up fee established under Section 63-38-3.2 for production and
             92      administrative costs for providing the new type of special group license plates.
             93          (b) If the provisions of Subsection (3)(a) are met, the commission shall approve the
             94      request and the division shall:
             95          (i) design a license plate in accordance with Section 41-1a-419 ; and
             96          (ii) issue the new type of special group license plates.
             97          Section 2. Section 41-6a-1508 is amended to read:
             98           41-6a-1508. Low-speed vehicle.
             99          (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a low-speed vehicle is considered a
             100      motor vehicle for purposes of the Utah Code including requirements for:
             101          (a) traffic rules under Title 41, Chapter 6a, Traffic Code;
             102          (b) driver licensing under Title 53, Chapter 3, Uniform Driver License Act;
             103          (c) motor vehicle insurance under Title 41, Chapter 12a, Financial Responsibility of
             104      Motor Vehicle Owners and Operators Act;
             105          (d) vehicle registration, titling, odometer statements, vehicle identification numbers,
             106      license plates, and registration fees under Title 41, Chapter 1a, Motor Vehicle Act;
             107          (e) vehicle taxation under Title 59, Chapter 13, Motor and Special Fuel Tax Act, and
             108      fee in lieu of property taxes or in lieu fees under Section 59-2-405 ;
             109          (f) motor vehicle dealer licensing under Title 41, Chapter 3, Motor Vehicle Business
             110      Regulation Act;
             111          (g) motor vehicle safety inspection requirements under Section 53-8-205 ; and
             112          (h) safety belt requirements under Title 41, Chapter 6a, Part 18, Motor Vehicle Safety
             113      Belt Usage Act.
             114          (2) (a) A low-speed vehicle shall comply with federal safety standards established in 49
             115      C.F.R. 571.500 and shall be equipped with:
             116          (i) headlamps;
             117          (ii) front and rear turn signals, tail lamps, and stop lamps;
             118          (iii) turn signal lamps;
             119          (iv) reflex reflectors one on the rear of the vehicle and one on the left and right side and
             120      as far to the rear of the vehicle as practical;


             121          (v) a parking brake;
             122          (vi) a windshield that meets the standards under Section 41-6a-1635 , including a
             123      device for cleaning rain, snow, or other moisture from the windshield;
             124          (vii) an exterior rearview mirror on the driver's side and either an interior rearview
             125      mirror or an exterior rearview mirror on the passenger side;
             126          (viii) a speedometer and odometer; and
             127          (ix) braking for each wheel.
             128          (b) A low-speed vehicle that complies with this Subsection (2) and Subsection (3) and
             129      that is not altered from the manufacturer is considered to comply with equipment requirements
             130      under Part 16, Vehicle Equipment.
             131          (3) A person may not operate a low-speed vehicle that has been structurally altered
             132      from the original manufacturer's design.
             133          [(4) A user of a low-speed vehicle shall obtain an annual clean special fuel tax
             134      certificate for each low-speed vehicle as required under Section 59-13-304 .]
             135          [(5)] (4) A low-speed vehicle is exempt from a motor vehicle emissions inspection and
             136      maintenance program requirements under Section 41-6a-1642 .
             137          [(6)] (5) (a) Except to cross a highway at an intersection, a low-speed vehicle may not
             138      be operated on a highway with a posted speed limit of more than 35 miles per hour.
             139          (b) In addition to the restrictions under Subsection [(6)] (5)(a), a highway authority,
             140      may prohibit or restrict the operation of a low-speed vehicle on any highway under its
             141      jurisdiction, if the highway authority determines the prohibition or restriction is necessary for
             142      public safety.
             143          [(7)] (6) A person may not operate a low-speed vehicle on a highway without
             144      displaying on the rear of the low-speed vehicle, a slow-moving vehicle identification emblem
             145      that complies with the Society of Automotive Engineers standard SAE J943.
             146          [(8)] (7) A person who violates Subsection (2), (3), [(6)] (5), or [(7)] (6) is guilty of a
             147      class C misdemeanor.
             148          Section 3. Section 59-7-605 is amended to read:
             149           59-7-605. Definitions -- Tax credit -- Cleaner burning fuels.
             150          (1) As used in this section:
             151          (a) "Air quality standards" means that a vehicle's emissions are equal to or cleaner than


             152      the standards established in bin 2 in Table S04-1, of 40 C.F.R. 86.1811-04(c)(6).
             153          [(a)] (b) "Board" means the Air Quality Board created under Title 19, Chapter 2, Air
             154      Conservation Act.
             155          [(b)] (c) "Certified by the board" means that:
             156          (i) a motor vehicle on which conversion equipment has been installed meets the
             157      following criteria:
             158          (A) before the installation of conversion equipment, the vehicle does not exceed the
             159      emission cut points for a transient test driving cycle, as specified in 40 C.F.R. Part 51,
             160      Appendix E to Subpart S, or an equivalent test for the make, model, and year of the vehicle;
             161          (B) the motor vehicle's emissions of regulated pollutants, when operating on a fuel
             162      listed in Subsection (2)[(a)(ii)(A)] (b)(i) or [(2)(a)(ii)(B)] (ii), is less than the emissions were
             163      before the installation of conversion equipment; and
             164          (C) a reduction in emissions under Subsection (1)[(b)] (c)(i)(B) is demonstrated by:
             165          (I) certification of the conversion equipment by the federal Environmental Protection
             166      Agency or by a state whose certification standards are recognized by the board;
             167          (II) testing the motor vehicle, before and after installation of the conversion equipment,
             168      in accordance with 40 C.F.R. Part 86, Control of Emissions from New and In-use Highway
             169      Vehicles and Engines, using all fuel the motor vehicle is capable of using; or
             170          (III) any other test or standard recognized by board rule; or
             171          (ii) special mobile equipment on which conversion equipment has been installed meets
             172      the following criteria:
             173          (A) the special mobile equipment's emissions of regulated pollutants, when operating
             174      on fuels listed in Subsection (2)[(a)(iii)(A)] (c)(i) or [(2)(a)(iii)(B)] (ii), is less than the
             175      emissions were before the installation of conversion equipment; and
             176          (B) a reduction in emissions under Subsection (1)[(b)] (c)(ii)(A) is demonstrated by:
             177          (I) certification of the conversion equipment by the federal Environmental Protection
             178      Agency or by a state whose certification standards are recognized by the board; or
             179          (II) any other test or standard recognized by board rule.
             180          [(c)] (d) "Clean fuel grant" means a grant awarded under Title 19, Chapter 1, Part 4,
             181      Clean Fuels and Vehicle Technology Program Act, for reimbursement of a portion of the
             182      incremental cost of an OEM vehicle or the cost of conversion equipment.


             183          [(d)] (e) "Conversion equipment" means equipment referred to in Subsection
             184      (2)[(a)(ii)] (b) or [(2)(a)(iii)] (c).
             185          [(e)] H. [ (f) "Electric-hybrid vehicle" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 13435.
             186          (g)
] (f) .H
"Fuel economy standards" means that a vehicle's combined fuel economy, as
             187      determined in 40 C.F.R. 600.209-95(d) is equal to or greater than:
             188          (i) 31 miles per gallon for gasoline-fueled vehicles;
             189          (ii) 36 miles per gallon for diesel-fueled vehicles;
             190          (iii) 19 miles per gallon for vehicles fueled by a blend of 85% ethanol and 15%
             191      gasoline;
             192          (iv) 19 miles per gallon for liquified petroleum gas-fueled vehicles;
             193          (v) 26 miles per gallon for compressed natural gas-fueled vehicles; or
             194          (vi) standards consistent with 40 C.F.R. 600.209-95(d) that are adopted by the Air
             195      Quality Board by rule.
             196          [(f)] H. [ (h) ] (g) .H "Incremental cost" has the same meaning as in Section 19-1-402 .
             197          [(g)] H. [ (i) "OEM vehicle" has the same meaning as in Section 19-1-402 .
             198          (j)
] (h) .H
"Original purchase" means the purchase of a vehicle that has never been titled or
             199      registered and has been driven less than 7,500 miles.
             200          [(h)] H. [ (k) ] (i) .H "Special mobile equipment":
             201          (i) means any mobile equipment or vehicle that is not designed or used primarily for
             202      the transportation of persons or property; and
             203          (ii) includes construction or maintenance equipment.
             204          (2) [(a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), for] For taxable years beginning on or
             205      after January 1, [2001] 2009, but beginning on or before December 31, [2010]
             205a      H. [ 2011 ] 2013 .H , a taxpayer
             206      may claim a tax credit against tax otherwise due under this chapter or Chapter 8, Gross
             207      Receipts Tax on Certain Corporations Not Required to Pay Corporate Franchise or Income Tax
             208      Act, in an amount equal to:
             209          [(i) 50% of the incremental cost of an OEM vehicle registered in Utah minus the
             210      amount of any clean fuel grant received, up to a maximum tax credit of $3,000 per vehicle, if
             211      the vehicle:]
             212          [(A) is fueled by propane, natural gas, or electricity;]
             213          [(B) is fueled by other fuel the board determines annually on or before July 1 to be at


             214      least as effective in reducing air pollution as fuels under Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A); or]
             215          [(C) meets the clean-fuel vehicle standards in the federal Clean Air Act Amendments
             216      of 1990, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 7521 et seq.;]
             217          (a) $1,000 for the original purchase of a new vehicle if the vehicle meets air quality and
             218      fuel economy standards;
             219          [(ii)] (b) 50% of the cost of equipment for conversion, if certified by the board, of a
             220      motor vehicle registered in Utah minus the amount of any clean fuel grant received, up to a
             221      maximum tax credit of $2,500 per motor vehicle, if the motor vehicle is to:
             222          [(A)] (i) be fueled by propane, natural gas, or electricity;
             223          [(B)] (ii) be fueled by other fuel the board determines annually on or before July 1 to
             224      be at least as effective in reducing air pollution as fuels under Subsection (2)[(a)(ii)(A)] (b)(i);
             225      or
             226          [(C)] (iii) meet the federal clean-fuel vehicle standards in the federal Clean Air Act
             227      Amendments of 1990, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 7521 et seq.; and
             228          [(iii)] (c) 50% of the cost of equipment for conversion, if certified by the board, of a
             229      special mobile equipment engine minus the amount of any clean fuel grant received, up to a
             230      maximum tax credit of $1,000 per special mobile equipment engine, if the special mobile
             231      equipment is to be fueled by:
             232          [(A)] (i) propane, natural gas, or electricity; or
             233          [(B)] (ii) other fuel the board determines annually on or before July 1 to be:
             234          [(I)] (A) at least as effective in reducing air pollution as the fuels under Subsection
             235      (2)[(a)(iii)(A)] (c)(i); or
             236          [(II)] (B) substantially more effective in reducing air pollution than the fuel for which
             237      the engine was originally designed.
             238          [(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), for taxable years beginning on or after January
             239      1, 2006, a taxpayer may not claim a tax credit under this section with respect to an
             240      electric-hybrid vehicle.]
             241          (3) A taxpayer shall provide proof of the purchase of an item for which a tax credit is
             242      allowed under this section by:
             243          (a) providing proof to the board in the form the board requires by rule;
             244          (b) receiving a written statement from the board acknowledging receipt of the proof;


             245      and
             246          (c) retaining the written statement described in Subsection (3)(b).
             247          (4) Except as provided by Subsection (5), the tax credit under this section is allowed
             248      only:
             249          (a) against any Utah tax owed in the taxable year by the taxpayer;
             250          (b) in the taxable year in which the item is purchased for which the tax credit is
             251      claimed; and
             252          (c) once per vehicle.
             253          (5) If the amount of a tax credit claimed by a taxpayer under this section exceeds the
             254      taxpayer's tax liability under this chapter for a taxable year, the amount of the tax credit
             255      exceeding the tax liability may be carried forward for a period that does not exceed the next
             256      five taxable years.
             257          Section 4. Section 59-10-1009 is amended to read:
             258           59-10-1009. Definitions -- Cleaner burning fuels tax credit.
             259          (1) As used in this section:
             260          (a) "Air quality standards" means that a vehicle's emissions are equal to or cleaner than
             261      the standards established in bin 2 in Table S04-1, of 40 C.F.R. 86.1811-04(c)(6).
             262          [(a)] (b) "Board" means the Air Quality Board created in Title 19, Chapter 2, Air
             263      Conservation Act.
             264          [(b)] (c) "Certified by the board" means that:
             265          (i) a motor vehicle on which conversion equipment has been installed meets the
             266      following criteria:
             267          (A) before the installation of conversion equipment, the vehicle does not exceed the
             268      emission cut points for a transient test driving cycle, as specified in 40 C.F.R. Part 51,
             269      Appendix E to Subpart S, or an equivalent test for the make, model, and year of the vehicle;
             270          (B) the motor vehicle's emissions of regulated pollutants, when operating on fuels
             271      listed in Subsection (2)[(a)(ii)(A)] (b)(i) or [(2)(a)(ii)(B)] (ii), is less than the emissions were
             272      before the installation of conversion equipment; and
             273          (C) a reduction in emissions under Subsection (1)[(b)] (c)(i)(B) is demonstrated by:
             274          (I) certification of the conversion equipment by the federal Environmental Protection
             275      Agency or by a state whose certification standards are recognized by the board;


             276          (II) testing the motor vehicle, before and after installation of the conversion equipment,
             277      in accordance with 40 C.F.R. Part 86, Control Emissions from New and In-use Highway
             278      Vehicles and Engines, using all fuels the motor vehicle is capable of using; or
             279          (III) any other test or standard recognized by board rule; or
             280          (ii) special mobile equipment on which conversion equipment has been installed meets
             281      the following criteria:
             282          (A) the special mobile equipment's emissions of regulated pollutants, when operating
             283      on fuels listed in Subsection (2)[(a)(iii)(A)] (c)(i) or [(2)(a)(iii)(B)] (ii), is less than the
             284      emissions were before the installation of conversion equipment; and
             285          (B) a reduction in emissions under Subsection (1)[(b)] (c)(ii)(A) is demonstrated by:
             286          (I) certification of the conversion equipment by the federal Environmental Protection
             287      Agency or by a state whose certification standards are recognized by the board; or
             288          (II) any other test or standard recognized by the board.
             289          [(c)] (d) "Clean fuel grant" means a grant a claimant, estate, or trust receives under
             290      Title 19, Chapter 1, Part 4, Clean Fuels and Vehicle Technology Program Act, for
             291      reimbursement of a portion of the incremental cost of the OEM vehicle or the cost of
             292      conversion equipment.
             293          [(d)] (e) "Conversion equipment" means equipment referred to in Subsection
             294      (2)[(a)(ii)] (b) or [(2)(a)(iii)] (c).
             295          [(e)] H. [ (f) "Electric-hybrid vehicle" is as defined in 42 U.S.C. Sec. 13435.
             296          (g)
] (f) .H
"Fuel economy standards" means that a vehicle's combined fuel economy, as
             297      determined in 40 C.F.R. 600.209-95(d) is equal to or greater than:
             298          (i) 31 miles per gallon for gasoline-fueled vehicles;
             299          (ii) 36 miles per gallon for diesel-fueled vehicles;
             300          (iii) 19 miles per gallon for vehicles fueled by a blend of 85% ethanol and 15%
             301      gasoline;
             302          (iv) 19 miles per gallon for liquified petroleum gas-fueled vehicles;
             303          (v) 26 miles per gallon for compressed natural gas-fueled vehicles; or
             304          (vi) standards consistent with 40 C.F.R. 600.209-95(d) that are adopted by the Air
             305      Quality Board by rule.
             306          [(f)] H. [ (h) ] (g) .H "Incremental cost" has the same meaning as in Section 19-1-402 .


             307          [(g)] H. [ (i) "OEM vehicle" has the same meaning as in Section 19-1-402 .
             308          (j)
] (h) .H
"Original purchase" means the purchase of a vehicle that has never been titled or
             309      registered and has been driven less than 7,500 miles.
             310          [(h)] H. [ (k) ] (i) .H "Special mobile equipment":
             311          (i) means any mobile equipment or vehicle not designed or used primarily for the
             312      transportation of persons or property; and
             313          (ii) includes construction or maintenance equipment.
             314          (2) [(a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), for] For taxable years beginning on or
             315      after January 1, [2001] H. [ 2008 ] 2009 .H , but beginning on or before December 31, [2010] H.
             315a      [ 2011 ] 2013 .H , a
             316      claimant, estate, or trust may claim a nonrefundable tax credit against tax otherwise due under
             317      this chapter in an amount equal to:
             318          [(i) 50% of the incremental cost of an OEM vehicle registered in Utah minus the
             319      amount of any clean fuel grant received, up to a maximum tax credit of $3,000 per vehicle, if
             320      the vehicle:]
             321          [(A) is fueled by propane, natural gas, or electricity;]
             322          [(B) is fueled by other fuel the board determines annually on or before July 1 to be at
             323      least as effective in reducing air pollution as fuels under Subsection (2)(a)(i)(A); or]
             324          [(C) meets the clean-fuel vehicle standards in the federal Clean Air Act Amendments
             325      of 1990, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 7521 et seq.;]
             326          (a) $1,000 for the original purchase of a new vehicle if the vehicle meets air quality and
             327      fuel economy standards;
             328          [(ii)] (b) 50% of the cost of equipment for conversion, if certified by the board, of a
             329      motor vehicle registered in Utah minus the amount of any clean fuel conversion grant received,
             330      up to a maximum tax credit of $2,500 per vehicle, if the motor vehicle:
             331          [(A)] (i) is to be fueled by propane, natural gas, or electricity;
             332          [(B)] (ii) is to be fueled by other fuel the board determines annually on or before July 1
             333      to be at least as effective in reducing air pollution as fuels under Subsection (2)[(a)(ii)(A)]
             334      (b)(i); or
             335          [(C)] (iii) will meet the federal clean fuel vehicle standards in the federal Clean Air Act
             336      Amendments of 1990, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 7521 et seq.; and
             337          [(iii)] (c) 50% of the cost of equipment for conversion, if certified by the board, of a


             338      special mobile equipment engine minus the amount of any clean fuel conversion grant
             339      received, up to a maximum tax credit of $1,000 per special mobile equipment engine, if the
             340      special mobile equipment is to be fueled by:
             341          [(A)] (i) propane, natural gas, or electricity; or
             342          [(B)] (ii) other fuel the board determines annually on or before July 1 to be:
             343          [(I)] (A) at least as effective in reducing air pollution as the fuels under Subsection
             344      (2)[(a)(iii)(A)] (c)(i); or
             345          [(II)] (B) substantially more effective in reducing air pollution than the fuel for which
             346      the engine was originally designed.
             347          [(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(a), for taxable years beginning on or after January
             348      1, 2006, a claimant, estate, or trust may not claim a tax credit under this section with respect to
             349      an electric-hybrid vehicle.]
             350          (3) A claimant, estate, or trust shall provide proof of the purchase of an item for which
             351      a tax credit is allowed under this section by:
             352          (a) providing proof to the board in the form the board requires by rule;
             353          (b) receiving a written statement from the board acknowledging receipt of the proof;
             354      and
             355          (c) retaining the written statement described in Subsection (3)(b).
             356          (4) Except as provided by Subsection (5), the tax credit under this section is allowed
             357      only:
             358          (a) against any Utah tax owed in the taxable year by the claimant, estate, or trust;
             359          (b) in the taxable year in which the item is purchased for which the tax credit is
             360      claimed; and
             361          (c) once per vehicle.
             362          (5) If the amount of a tax credit claimed by a claimant, estate, or trust under this
             363      section exceeds the claimant's, estate's, or trust's tax liability under this chapter for a taxable
             364      year, the amount of the tax credit exceeding the tax liability may be carried forward for a period
             365      that does not exceed the next five taxable years.
             366          Section 5. Section 59-13-103 is amended to read:
             367           59-13-103. List of clean fuels provided to tax commission -- Report to the
             368      Legislature.


             369          (1) The Air Quality Board shall annually provide to the tax commission a list of fuels
             370      that are clean fuels under Section 59-13-102 .
             371          (2) The Air Quality Board created under Section 19-2-103 shall in conjunction with the
             372      State Tax Commission prepare and submit to the Legislature before January 1, 1995, a report
             373      evaluating the impacts, benefits, and economic consequences of the clean fuel [certificate]
             374      provisions of Sections 59-13-201 and 59-13-301 .
             375          Section 6. Section 59-13-304 is amended to read:
             376           59-13-304. Exemptions from Special Fuel Tax -- Inspection of clean fuel vehicles.
             377          [(1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4), a user of special fuel who owns a vehicle
             378      powered by a clean special fuel as defined under Section 59-13-102 shall pay a clean special
             379      fuel tax as provided under this section for use of clean special fuel.]
             380          [(b) A user of special fuel who qualifies for the clean special fuel tax shall annually
             381      purchase from the commission a clean special fuel tax certificate for each vehicle owned or
             382      leased that is powered by a clean special fuel.]
             383          [(c) Clean special fuel tax certificates are provided to encourage the use of clean fuels
             384      to reduce air pollution.]
             385          [(2) (a) The fee for a clean special fuel tax certificate is:]
             386          [(i) 70/.19 of the tax per gallon imposed under Subsection 59-13-201 (1)(a), rounded up
             387      to the nearest dollar, for qualified motor vehicles as defined under Section 59-13-102 ; and]
             388          [(ii) 36/.19 of the tax per gallon imposed under Subsection 59-13-201 (1)(a), rounded
             389      up to the nearest dollar, for other vehicles.]
             390          (1) A vehicle that operates on clean fuel is exempt from the special fuel tax.
             391          [(b)] (2) The commission may require each clean fuel vehicle to be inspected for safe
             392      operation [before issuing the certificate].
             393          [(c)] (3) Each clean fuel vehicle shall be equipped with an approved and properly
             394      installed carburetion system if it is powered by a fuel that is gaseous at standard atmospheric
             395      conditions.
             396          [(3) (a) Beginning January 1, 2001 through December 31, 2010, there is imposed a
             397      surcharge of $35 on each clean special fuel tax certificate issued under this section.]
             398          [(b) (i) Until Subsection (3)(b)(ii) applies, surcharges imposed under Subsection (3)(a)
             399      shall be deposited into the Centennial Highway Fund Restricted Account created under Section


             400      72-2-118 .]
             401          [(ii) When the highway general obligation bonds have been paid off and the highway
             402      projects completed that are intended to be paid from revenues deposited in the Centennial
             403      Highway Fund Restricted Account as determined by the Executive Appropriations Committee
             404      under Subsection 72-2-118 (6)(d), the surcharge imposed under Subsection (3)(a) shall be
             405      deposited into the Transportation Investment Fund of 2005 created by Section 72-2-124 .]
             406          [(4) A governmental entity identified in Subsection 59-13-301 (9) that owns or leases a
             407      vehicle powered by a special fuel that qualifies as a clean special fuel is exempt from the clean
             408      special fuel tax imposed under this section.]
             409          Section 7. Section 59-13-314 is amended to read:
             410           59-13-314. Special fuel user permit required before registration of vehicle.
             411          Before registering any motor vehicle which is operated by special fuels, the registered
             412      owner or lessee of the vehicle shall obtain[: (1)] a valid special fuel user permit for the current
             413      year if required under Section 59-13-303 [; or].
             414          [(2) a valid clean special fuel tax certificate for the current year if required under
             415      Section 59-13-304 .]
             416          Section 8. Section 72-2-124 is amended to read:
             417           72-2-124. Transportation Investment Fund of 2005.
             418          (1) There is created a special revenue fund entitled the Transportation Investment Fund
             419      of 2005.
             420          (2) The fund consists of monies generated from the following sources:
             421          (a) any voluntary contributions received for the maintenance, construction,
             422      reconstruction, or renovation of state and federal highways; and
             423          (b) appropriations made to the fund by the Legislature.
             424          (3) When the highway general obligation bonds have been paid off and the highway
             425      projects completed that are intended to be paid from revenues deposited in the Centennial
             426      Highway Fund Restricted Account as determined by the Executive Appropriations Committee
             427      under Subsection 72-2-118 (6)(d), the fund shall also consist of monies generated from the
             428      following sources:
             429          (a) registration fees designated under Subsection 41-1a-1201 (6)(a); and
             430          [(b) the clean special fuel tax certificate surcharge under Subsection 59-13-304 (3);


             431      and]
             432          [(c)] (b) the sales and use tax amounts provided for in Section 59-12-103 .
             433          (4) (a) The fund shall earn interest.
             434          (b) All interest earned on fund monies shall be deposited into the fund.
             435          (5) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (5)(b) and (c), the executive director may use
             436      fund monies only to pay the costs of maintenance, construction, reconstruction, or renovation
             437      to state and federal highways prioritized by the Transportation Commission through the
             438      prioritization process for new transportation capacity projects adopted under Section 72-1-304 .
             439          (b) The executive director may use fund monies deposited into the fund in fiscal year
             440      2006 only to pay the costs of maintenance, construction, reconstruction, or renovation to state
             441      and federal highways prioritized by the Transportation Commission.
             442          (c) The executive director may use fund monies to exchange for an equal or greater
             443      amount of federal transportation funds to be used as provided in Subsection (5)(a).
             444          Section 9. Effective date.
             445          This bill takes effect on January 1, 2009.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 12-27-07 10:32 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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