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H.B. 76

             1     

GOVERNMENT COMPETITION AND

             2     
PRIVATIZATION ACT

             3     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Craig A. Frank

             6     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      Committee Note:
             10          The Government Competition and Privatization Subcommittee recommended this bill.
             11      General Description:
             12          This bill repeals the existing Privatization Policy Board and enacts the Government
             13      Competition and Privatization Act, including creating the State Government
             14      Competition and Privatization Commission and the requirement that local governments
             15      create a local government competition and privatization commission.
             16      Highlighted Provisions:
             17          This bill:
             18          .    repeals provisions related to the Privatization Policy Board;
             19          .    defines terms;
             20          .    creates the State Government Competition and Privatization Commission;
             21          .    requires the creation of one or more local government competition and privatization
             22      commissions;
             23          .    establishes the duties of the state and local commissions, including granting
             24      rulemaking authority to the state commission;
             25          .    imposes requirements for when a government entity may compete with a private
             26      enterprise;
             27          .    addresses issues specific to an institution of higher education;


             28          .    addresses privatization; and
             29          .    provides for enforcement including:
             30              .    exempting administrative actions from the Administrative Procedures Act;
             31              .    providing a complaint process;
             32              .    providing for injunctions; and
             33              .    providing for enforcement.
             34      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             35          None
             36      Other Special Clauses:
             37          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2008.
             38      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             39      ENACTS:
             40          63-55d-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             41          63-55d-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             42          63-55d-201, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             43          63-55d-202, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             44          63-55d-203, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             45          63-55d-301, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             46          63-55d-302, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             47          63-55d-303, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             48          63-55d-401, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             49          63-55d-402, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             50          63-55d-403, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             51          63-55d-501, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             52          63-55d-502, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             53          63-55d-601, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             54          63-55d-602, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             55          63-55d-603, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             56          63-55d-604, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             57          63-55d-605, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             58      REPEALS:


             59          63-55a-1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 193
             60          63-55a-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 193
             61          63-55a-3, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 193
             62     
             63      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             64          Section 1. Section 63-55d-101 is enacted to read:
             65     
CHAPTER 55d. GOVERNMENT COMPETITION AND PRIVATIZATION ACT

             66     
Part 1. General Provisions

             67          63-55d-101. Title.
             68          This chapter is known as the "Government Competition and Privatization Act."
             69          Section 2. Section 63-55d-102 is enacted to read:
             70          63-55d-102. Definitions.
             71          As used in this chapter:
             72          (1) (a) "Activity" means to:
             73          (i) perform a service; or
             74          (ii) provide a good.
             75          (b) "Activity" includes to:
             76          (i) manufacture a good or service;
             77          (ii) process a good or service;
             78          (iii) sell a good or service;
             79          (iv) offer for sale a good or service;
             80          (v) rent a good or service;
             81          (vi) lease a good or service;
             82          (vii) deliver a good or service;
             83          (viii) distribute a good or service; or
             84          (ix) advertise a good or service.
             85          (2) "By-product of a commercial activity" is as defined by the commission by rule
             86      made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             87          (3) "Commercial activity" means to engage in an activity that can be obtained in whole
             88      or in part from a private enterprise.
             89          (4) "Commission accounting method" means one or more accounting rules made by the


             90      commission in accordance with:
             91          (a) Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act; and
             92          (b) Section 63-55d-203 .
             93          (5) "Competitive impact statement" means a statement that complies with Section
             94      63-55d-402 .
             95          (6) "Department" means the Department of Administrative Services.
             96          (7) "Faculty member" means a person treated as a faculty member by an institution of
             97      higher education for a purpose other than this chapter.
             98          (8) "Government entity" means:
             99          (a) a state entity; or
             100          (b) a local entity.
             101          (9) "Invited guest" means a person who enters onto a campus of an institution of higher
             102      education:
             103          (a) for an act that is:
             104          (i) educational;
             105          (ii) related to research; or
             106          (iii) (A) normally associated with an institution of higher education; and
             107          (B) for a purpose or has a result that does not result in the institution of higher
             108      education competing with a private enterprise; and
             109          (b) not primarily to purchase a good or service not related to an act described in
             110      Subsection (9)(a).
             111          (10) "Local commission" means a local government competition and privatization
             112      commission created in accordance with Section 63-55d-301 .
             113          (11) "Local entity" means:
             114          (a) a political subdivision of the state, including a:
             115          (i) county;
             116          (ii) city;
             117          (iii) town;
             118          (iv) local school district;
             119          (v) local district; or
             120          (vi) special service district;


             121          (b) an agency of an entity described in this Subsection (11), including a department,
             122      office, division, authority, commission, or board; and
             123          (c) an entity created by an interlocal cooperative agreement under Title 11, Chapter 13,
             124      Interlocal Cooperation Act, between two or more entities described in this Subsection (11).
             125          (12) "Ordinary business channel" is as defined by the state commission by rule made in
             126      accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
             127          (13) "Private enterprise" means a person that for profit:
             128          (a) manufactures a good or service;
             129          (b) processes a good or service;
             130          (c) sells a good or service;
             131          (d) offers for sale a good or service;
             132          (e) rents a good or service;
             133          (f) leases a good or service;
             134          (g) delivers a good or service;
             135          (h) distributes a good or service; or
             136          (i) advertises a good or service.
             137          (14) "Privatize" means that an activity engaged in by a government entity is transferred
             138      so that a private enterprise engages in the activity including a transfer by:
             139          (a) contract;
             140          (b) transfer of property; or
             141          (c) another arrangement.
             142          (15) "Staff member" means an individual who an institution of higher education treats
             143      as staff to the institution of higher education for a purpose other than this chapter.
             144          (16) "State commission" means the State Government Competition and Privatization
             145      Commission created in Section 63-55d-201 .
             146          (17) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (17)(b), "state entity" means:
             147          (i) the state;
             148          (ii) an institution of higher education, as defined in Section 53B-3-102 ;
             149          (iii) an agency of an entity described in this Subsection (17), including a department,
             150      office, division, authority, commission, or board; and
             151          (iv) an entity created by an interlocal cooperative agreement under Title 11, Chapter


             152      13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, between two or more entities described in this Subsection (17)
             153      or a local entity.
             154          (b) "State entity" does not include the Legislature or an entity or agency of the
             155      Legislature.
             156          (18) "Student" means an individual who, under rules made by the Board of Regents, is:
             157          (a) enrolled or accepted for enrollment at an institution of higher education; and
             158          (b) making suitable progress in the individual's education toward obtaining a degree or
             159      other appropriate certification in accordance with standards acceptable to the Board of Regents.
             160          (19) "Total actual cost" means the costs incurred, directly or indirectly, when engaging
             161      in an activity by the person who engages in the activity.
             162          Section 3. Section 63-55d-201 is enacted to read:
             163     
Part 2. State Government Competition and Privatization Commission

             164          63-55d-201. State Government Competition and Privatization Commission
             165      created.
             166          (1) (a) There is created in the department the Government Competition and
             167      Privatization Commission consisting of seven members appointed by the governor.
             168          (b) The governor shall appoint as members of the state commission:
             169          (i) four individuals:
             170          (A) each of whom is an owner or officer of a private enterprise that has a location in
             171      the state;
             172          (B) one of whom is chosen from at least two names recommended by the speaker of
             173      the House of Representatives; and
             174          (C) one of whom is chosen from at least two names recommended by the president of
             175      the Senate;
             176          (ii) one chief administrative officer of a state entity;
             177          (iii) one representative of employees of a state entity; and
             178          (iv) one representative who is chosen from at least four names:
             179          (A) at least two names being recommended from the State Board of Education; and
             180          (B) at least two names being recommended from the Board of Regents.
             181          (c) A person described in Subsection (1)(b) as recommending names to the governor
             182      shall submit the recommended names to the governor no later than 30 days from the day on


             183      which the person receives notice from the governor that the governor is in need of the
             184      recommendations.
             185          (2) (a) Except as required by Subsection (2)(b), a state commission member shall serve
             186      until the sooner of:
             187          (i) the expiration of a four-year term; or
             188          (ii) the day on which the state commission member no longer holds the position
             189      required under Subsection (1) to be appointed by the governor.
             190          (b) The governor shall, at the time of appointment or reappointment, adjust the length
             191      of terms to ensure that the terms of the state commission members are staggered so that
             192      approximately half of the state commission is appointed every two years.
             193          (c) A state commission member shall serve until a successor is appointed.
             194          (d) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the governor shall
             195      appoint a replacement to the unexpired term in a manner consistent with Subsection (1)(b).
             196          (3) By no later than July 31 of each year the state commission shall select one of its
             197      members to serve as chair of the state commission for a one-year term.
             198          (4) The state commission shall meet as scheduled by the chair, except that the chair
             199      shall schedule a meeting at least quarterly.
             200          (5) (a) Five members of the state commission constitute a quorum of the state
             201      commission.
             202          (b) An action of the state commission requires that:
             203          (i) a quorum be present; and
             204          (ii) a majority of the state commission members that are present vote for the action.
             205          (6) (a) (i) A state commission member who is not a government employee may not
             206      receive compensation or benefits for the state commission member's service, but may receive
             207      per diem and expenses incurred in the performance of the state commission member's official
             208      duties at the rates established by the Division of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and
             209      63A-3-107 .
             210          (ii) A state commission member who is not a government employee may decline to
             211      receive per diem and expenses for the state commission member's service.
             212          (b) (i) A state government officer or employee state commission member who does not
             213      receive salary, per diem, or expenses from the state commission member's agency for the state


             214      commission member's service may receive per diem and expenses incurred in the performance
             215      of the state commission member's official duties from the state commission at the rates
             216      established by the Division of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 .
             217          (ii) A state government officer or employee state commission member may decline to
             218      receive per diem and expenses for the state commission member's service.
             219          (c) (i) A higher education state commission member who does not receive salary, per
             220      diem, or expenses from the entity that the state commission member represents for the state
             221      commission member's service may receive per diem and expenses incurred in the performance
             222      of the state commission member's official duties from the state commission at the rates
             223      established by the Division of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107 .
             224          (ii) A higher education state commission member may decline to receive per diem and
             225      expenses for the state commission member's service.
             226          (7) The department shall staff the state commission.
             227          (8) (a) The state commission may appoint one or more advisory groups that may with
             228      respect to an issue within the jurisdiction of the state commission:
             229          (i) conduct a study, research, or analyses; and
             230          (ii) make a report, including a recommendation, to the state commission.
             231          (b) An advisory group shall include at least one member of the state commission.
             232          Section 4. Section 63-55d-202 is enacted to read:
             233          63-55d-202. State commission duties.
             234          (1) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             235      state commission shall make rules to:
             236          (a) define:
             237          (i) "byproduct of a commercial activity"; and
             238          (ii) "ordinary business channel";
             239          (b) establish a commission accounting method in accordance with Section 63-55d-203 ;
             240          (c) establish a procedure for preparing competitive impact statements that is:
             241          (i) consistent with Section 63-55d-402 ; and
             242          (ii) provides a process for issuing a request for proposals:
             243          (A) to ensure that the request for proposals is distributed widely; and
             244          (B) that is consistent with Title 63, Chapter 55, Utah Procurement Act;


             245          (d) establish a procedure for an institution of higher education requesting an approval
             246      of the state commission under Section 63-55d-403 ;
             247          (e) establish one or more standards to recommend privatization of an activity of a
             248      government entity in accordance with Part 5, Privatization Requirements; and
             249          (f) establish a procedure for a person to file a complaint that is consistent with Part 6,
             250      Enforcement.
             251          (2) The state commission shall comply with Part 4, Government Competition
             252      Requirements:
             253          (a) to review or approve a commercial activity of a state entity; and
             254          (b) to review or approve a commercial activity of an institutional of higher education,
             255      including a charge for the sale of a byproduct of a commercial activity.
             256          (3) The state commission shall comply with Part 5, Privatization Requirements, to
             257      review privatization of an activity of a government entity.
             258          (4) The state commission shall comply with Part 6, Enforcement, if a complaint is filed
             259      with the state commission in accordance with Section 63-55d-602 .
             260          (5) The state commission shall communicate with private or public entities that address
             261      government competition with a private enterprise or privatization.
             262          (6) The state commission shall:
             263          (a) prepare an annual report that:
             264          (i) describes the state commission's activities, including the state commission's actions
             265      with respect to a complaint filed under Section 63-55d-602 ;
             266          (ii) makes recommendations, including the need for legislation, if any, to address an
             267      activity of a government entity that the state commission finds:
             268          (A) is in competition with a private enterprise; or
             269          (B) should be privatized; and
             270          (iii) reports on the activities of the one or more local commissions created under Part 3,
             271      Local Government Competition and Privatization Commissions;
             272          (b) submit the annual report by no later than December 1 to the Legislature and the
             273      governor; and
             274          (c) if the annual report includes a recommendation described in Subsection (6)(a)(ii)
             275      regarding a government entity, file a copy of the recommendation with:


             276          (i) the chief administrative officer of the government entity that is the subject of the
             277      recommendation; and
             278          (ii) the Office of Legislative Fiscal Analyst, for submission to the legislative
             279      appropriation subcommittee that has responsibility related to that government entity.
             280          Section 5. Section 63-55d-203 is enacted to read:
             281          63-55d-203. Commission accounting method.
             282          The state commission by rule made in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah
             283      Administrative Rulemaking Act, shall establish an accounting method that:
             284          (1) is similar to generally accepted accounting principles used by a private enterprise;
             285          (2) allows a government entity to identify the total actual cost of engaging in a
             286      commercial activity in a manner similar to how a private enterprise identifies the total actual
             287      cost to the private enterprise, including the following:
             288          (a) a labor expense, such as:
             289          (i) compensation and benefits;
             290          (ii) a cost of training;
             291          (iii) a cost of paying overtime;
             292          (iv) a cost of supervising labor; or
             293          (v) another personnel expense;
             294          (b) an operating cost, such as:
             295          (i) vehicle maintenance and repair;
             296          (ii) a marketing, advertising, or other sales expense;
             297          (iii) an office expense;
             298          (iv) a cost of an accounting operation, such as billing;
             299          (v) an insurance expense;
             300          (vi) a real estate or equipment cost;
             301          (vii) a debt service cost; or
             302          (viii) a proportionate amount of other overhead or of a capital expense, such as vehicle
             303      depreciation and depreciation of other fixed assets;
             304          (c) a contract management cost; and
             305          (d) another cost particular to a person supplying the good or service;
             306          (3) provides a process to estimate the taxes a government entity would pay related to


             307      engaging in a commercial activity if the government entity were required to pay federal, state,
             308      and local taxes to the same extent as a private enterprise engaging in the commercial activity;
             309      and
             310          (4) allows an institution of higher education to calculate the market price of the sale of
             311      a byproduct of a commercial activity as described in Subsection 63-55d-403 (4).
             312          Section 6. Section 63-55d-301 is enacted to read:
             313     
Part 3. Local Government Competition and Privatization Commissions

             314          63-55d-301. Creation of local government competition and privatization
             315      commission.
             316          (1) By no later than December 31, 2008, a local entity shall:
             317          (a) create a local government competition and privatization commission for that local
             318      entity; or
             319          (b) enter into an agreement under Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, to
             320      create a local government competition and privatization commission.
             321          (2) A local commission shall:
             322          (a) consist of at least seven members; and
             323          (b) have as a majority of its members, individuals who are each an owner or officer of
             324      a private enterprise that has a location in a local entity creating the local government
             325      competition and privatization commission.
             326          (3) (a) A local commission member shall serve a four-year term.
             327          (b) The local entity or interlocal agreement creating the local commission shall provide
             328      for the staggering of terms so that approximately half of the local commission is appointed
             329      every two years.
             330          (c) A local commission member shall serve until a successor is appointed.
             331          (d) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the appointing authority
             332      shall appoint a replacement to the unexpired term in a manner consistent with the original
             333      appointment.
             334          (4) By no later than July 31 of each year a local commission shall select one of its
             335      members to serve as chair of the local commission for a one-year term.
             336          (5) A local commission shall meet as scheduled by the chair of the local commission,
             337      except that the chair shall schedule a meeting at least quarterly.


             338          (6) (a) A majority of a local commission constitutes a quorum of the local commission.
             339          (b) An action of a local state commission requires that:
             340          (i) a quorum be present; and
             341          (ii) a majority of the local commission members that are present vote for the action.
             342          (7) (a) The local commission may appoint one or more advisory groups that may with
             343      respect to an issue within the jurisdiction of the local commission:
             344          (i) conduct a study, research, or analyses; and
             345          (ii) make a report, including a recommendation, to the local commission.
             346          (b) An advisory group shall include at least one member of the local commission.
             347          Section 7. Section 63-55d-302 is enacted to read:
             348          63-55d-302. Local commission duties.
             349          (1) A local commission shall follow a procedure substantially similar to:
             350          (a) Part 4, Government Competition Requirements, to review or approve a commercial
             351      activity of a local entity;
             352          (b) Part 5, Privatization Requirements, to review privatization of an activity of a local
             353      entity; and
             354          (c) Part 6, Enforcement, if a complaint is filed with the local commission in a manner
             355      substantially similar to Section 63-55d-602 .
             356          (2) A local commission shall communicate with:
             357          (a) the state commission concerning government competition and privatization; and
             358          (b) other private or public entities that address government competition with a private
             359      enterprise or privatization.
             360          (3) A local commission shall:
             361          (a) prepare an annual report that:
             362          (i) describes the local commission's activities, including the local commission's actions
             363      with respect to a complaint filed with the local commission; and
             364          (ii) makes recommendations to address an activity of a local entity that the local
             365      commission finds:
             366          (A) is in competition with a private enterprise; or
             367          (B) should be privatized; and
             368          (b) submit the annual report by no later than December 1 to the state commission.


             369          Section 8. Section 63-55d-303 is enacted to read:
             370          63-55d-303. Local entity and commercial activities.
             371          A local entity is subject to the same requirements as a state entity under Part 4,
             372      Government Competition Requirements, except that the local commission created by the local
             373      entity or by an interlocal agreement in which the local entity participates grants approval in the
             374      same manner as the state commission for a state entity.
             375          Section 9. Section 63-55d-401 is enacted to read:
             376     
Part 4. Government Competition Requirements

             377          63-55d-401. Government competition with private enterprise prohibited.
             378          (1) Except as provided in Subsection (2) or (3) or, for purposes of an institution of
             379      higher education, except as provided in Section 63-55d-403 , a state entity may not engage in a
             380      commercial activity:
             381          (a) to provide a good or service for:
             382          (i) its own use;
             383          (ii) the use of another government entity; or
             384          (iii) use by the public; and
             385          (b) if a good or service with respect to the commercial activity can be obtained from a
             386      private enterprise through the use of an ordinary business channel.
             387          (2) A state entity may engage in a commercial activity that is not described in
             388      Subsection (3) if:
             389          (a) the commercial activity is expressly authorized by statute; or
             390          (b) (i) the state entity requests approval of the commercial activity before the day on
             391      which the state entity engages in the commercial activity; and
             392          (ii) the state commission finds that:
             393          (A) a private enterprise is not able to provide a good or service with respect to the
             394      commercial activity;
             395          (B) use of a private enterprise causes an unacceptable delay or disruption of an activity
             396      that is essential;
             397          (C) the commercial activity is inherently related to the defense of the state or the state
             398      entity; or
             399          (D) the state entity provides the good or service with respect to that commercial


             400      activity:
             401          (I) to a government entity on a continuing basis; and
             402          (II) at an amount included in a competitive impact statement that is less than the cost to
             403      the government entity receiving the good or service if the good or service were obtained from a
             404      private enterprise as determined relating to the specific good or service; and
             405          (III) the good or service with respect to that commercial activity is of at least equal
             406      quality to the good or service that could be obtained from a private enterprise at a reasonably
             407      comparable cost to the government entity receiving the good or service.
             408          (3) (a) If a state entity is engaging in a commercial activity on July 1, 2008, the state
             409      entity may continue to engage in the commercial activity until June 30, 2009 without
             410      complying with Subsection (2).
             411          (b) To engage in a commercial activity on or after July 1, 2009, a state entity described
             412      in Subsection (3)(a) shall comply with Subsection (2) as if the commercial activity is a new
             413      commercial activity.
             414          Section 10. Section 63-55d-402 is enacted to read:
             415          63-55d-402. Competitive impact statement.
             416          (1) (a) If a state entity seeks approval of the state commission to engage in a
             417      commercial activity under Subsection 63-55d-401 (2)(b)(ii)(D), the state entity shall file with its
             418      request for approval a competitive impact statement prepared in accordance with this section.
             419          (b) A state entity shall include in a competitive impact statement in writing:
             420          (i) the information described in Subsections (2), (3), and (4); and
             421          (ii) any other information the state commission requires by rule.
             422          (2) A state entity shall calculate the sum of the following determined in accordance
             423      with the commission accounting method:
             424          (a) the total actual cost of the commercial activity to the state entity determined no later
             425      than six months before the day on which the state entity files the competitive impact statement
             426      with the state commission; and
             427          (b) the estimate of taxes a state entity would pay related to a commercial activity:
             428          (i) if the state entity were required to pay federal, state, and local taxes to the same
             429      extent as a private enterprise engaging in the commercial activity; and
             430          (ii) determined in accordance with the commission accounting method no later than six


             431      months before the day on which the state entity files the competitive impact statement with the
             432      state commission.
             433          (3) (a) No earlier than six months before the day on which a state entity files a
             434      competitive impact statement with the state commission, the state entity shall obtain at least
             435      one bid or proposal for the commercial activity on the basis of a request for proposals for the
             436      commercial activity that is issued in accordance with:
             437          (i) Title 63, Chapter 55, Utah Procurement Act; and
             438          (ii) rules of the state commission.
             439          (b) A state entity shall determine a cost figure for a private enterprise engaging in a
             440      commercial activity:
             441          (i) by using the one or more bids or proposals described in Subsection (3)(a); and
             442          (ii) that includes a cost to the state entity to administer a bid or proposal.
             443          (4) A state entity shall compare the amounts calculated under Subsection (2) with the
             444      cost figure calculated under Subsection (3).
             445          Section 11. Section 63-55d-403 is enacted to read:
             446          63-55d-403. Institution of higher education.
             447          (1) An institution of higher education is considered to engage in a commercial activity
             448      as described in Subsection 63-55d-401 (1) as if it engages in the commercial activity for its own
             449      use if it engages in the commercial activity for:
             450          (a) a student;
             451          (b) a faculty member of the institution of higher education;
             452          (c) a staff member of the institution of higher education; or
             453          (d) an invited guest of the institution of higher education.
             454          (2) (a) In addition to when an institution of higher education is allowed to engage in a
             455      commercial activity under Section 63-55d-401 , an institution of higher education may engage
             456      in a commercial activity if:
             457          (i) the institution of higher education requests approval from the state commission of
             458      the commercial activity before the day on which the institution of higher education engages in
             459      the commercial activity; and
             460          (ii) the state commission finds that the commercial activity:
             461          (A) is necessary because a student needs to participate in the commercial activity to


             462      obtain a degree or other appropriate certification in accordance with standards acceptable to the
             463      Board of Regents;
             464          (B) is a recognized and integral part of a teaching, educational, or research program
             465      that leads to a degree or other appropriate certification in accordance with standards acceptable
             466      to the Board of Regents; or
             467          (C) consists of on-campus activity, including:
             468          (I) food service;
             469          (II) student housing;
             470          (III) sponsorship of a cultural or athletic event;
             471          (IV) providing a facility for recreation to a student, faculty member, or staff member;
             472          (V) selling a course book or course-related supplies; or
             473          (VI) selling one or more personal items bearing the institution of higher education's
             474      insignia:
             475          (Aa) in a limited and reasonable quantity; and
             476          (Bb) if the sale is incidental to the sale of a course book or another item permitted in
             477      Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(C)(V).
             478          (b) An institution of higher education may not engage in a commercial activity through
             479      another government entity unless the institution of higher education can directly engage in the
             480      commercial activity under this Subsection (2).
             481          (c) An institution of higher education may not engage in a commercial activity for
             482      another government entity unless:
             483          (i) the institution of higher education can engage in the commercial activity under this
             484      Subsection (2); and
             485          (ii) the other government entity can engage in the commercial activity under Section
             486      63-55d-401 .
             487          (d) (i) If an institution of higher education is engaging in a commercial activity on July
             488      1, 2008, the institution of higher education may continue to engage in the commercial activity
             489      until June 30, 2009 without complying with this Subsection (2).
             490          (ii) To engage in a commercial activity on or after July 1, 2009, an institution of higher
             491      education described in Subsection (2)(d)(i) shall comply with this Subsection (2) as if the
             492      commercial activity is a new commercial activity.


             493          (3) An institution of higher education may not enter a competitive bidding for an
             494      activity unless:
             495          (a) the institution of higher education requests approval from the state commission to
             496      enter into competitive bidding for the activity before the day on which the institution of higher
             497      education enters the competitive bid; and
             498          (b) the state commission finds that the activity:
             499          (i) is to be performed by one or more students; and
             500          (ii) is a recognized and integral part of a teaching, educational, or research program
             501      that leads to a degree or other appropriate certification in accordance with standards acceptable
             502      to the Board of Regents.
             503          (4) An institution of higher education may not dispose by sale of a by-product of a
             504      commercial activity notwithstanding whether the commercial activity is a recognized and
             505      integral part of teaching, educational, or research program that leads to a degree or other
             506      appropriate certification in accordance with standards acceptable to the Board of Regents
             507      unless:
             508          (a) the sale is a recognized and integral part of the teaching, educational, or research
             509      program; or
             510          (b) (i) before the sale of the by-product, the state commission determines that there is
             511      no other practical way of disposing of the by-product; and
             512          (ii) the by-product is sold at its market value as determined under the state commission
             513      accounting method.
             514          (5) In determining for purposes of this section whether a commercial activity is a
             515      recognized and integral part of a teaching, educational, or research program that leads to a
             516      degree or other appropriate certification in accordance with standards acceptable to the Board
             517      of Regents, the state commission shall consider:
             518          (a) whether commercial activity is necessary for:
             519          (i) a student to obtain a degree or other appropriate certification in accordance with
             520      standards acceptable to the Board of Regents; or
             521          (ii) a faculty member or staff member to engage in research or teaching;
             522          (b) whether the commercial activity is a specialty good or service not generally
             523      available to the public;


             524          (c) whether a charge for a good or service related to the commercial activity:
             525          (i) is sufficient to pay for the total actual costs to the institution of higher education of
             526      engaging in the commercial activity; and
             527          (ii) is similar to a charge for that good or service if provided by a private enterprise;
             528      and
             529          (d) whether the institution of higher education ensures that a commercial activity is:
             530          (i) only for:
             531          (A) a student;
             532          (B) a faculty member;
             533          (C) a staff member; or
             534          (D) an invited guest; and
             535          (ii) not for the general public.
             536          Section 12. Section 63-55d-501 is enacted to read:
             537     
Part 5. Privatization Requirements

             538          63-55d-501. Review of privatization.
             539          (1) Notwithstanding whether a complaint is filed under Section 63-55d-602 , the state
             540      commission may review whether or not an activity of a government entity should be privatized,
             541      including determining whether or not if the activity is privatized:
             542          (a) at least the same type and quality of service or good would be provided; and
             543          (b) the government entity would receive a cost saving.
             544          (2) If the state commission finds that an activity of a government entity should be
             545      privatized, the state commission shall comply with Subsection 63-55d-202 (6) in completing its
             546      annual report.
             547          Section 13. Section 63-55d-502 is enacted to read:
             548          63-55d-502. Notification of privatization.
             549          (1) A government entity shall notify the state commission at least 30 days after the day
             550      on which a private enterprise begins to engage in the activity that the government entity
             551      privatizes.
             552          (2) As part of the notice required by this section, a government entity shall describe:
             553          (a) the method of privatization;
             554          (b) the private enterprise that is engaging in the activity that is privatized;


             555          (c) the cost to the government entity's budget of the activity before and after
             556      privatization;
             557          (d) the manner by which the private enterprise assumes the liability to engage in the
             558      activity; and
             559          (e) whether or not any change to statute was required to privatize the activity.
             560          Section 14. Section 63-55d-601 is enacted to read:
             561     
Part 6. Enforcement

             562          63-55d-601. Exemption from Administrative Procedures Act.
             563          An action taken under this section by the state commission is exempt from Title 63,
             564      Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act.
             565          Section 15. Section 63-55d-602 is enacted to read:
             566          63-55d-602. Initial process for a complaint.
             567          (1) (a) A person who believes that a state entity is violating or has violated this chapter
             568      may file a written complaint with the state commission.
             569          (b) The complainant shall state in the written complaint:
             570          (i) the violation of the chapter; and
             571          (ii) the basis for which the person believes the state entity is violating or has violated
             572      this chapter.
             573          (2) After receiving a complaint filed in accordance with Subsection (1), the state
             574      commission shall review the complaint at its next regularly scheduled meeting to determine
             575      whether the complaint is made in good faith.
             576          (3) If the state commission determines that the complaint is made in good faith, the
             577      state commission shall:
             578          (a) notify the following in writing that the state entity is required to respond to the
             579      complaint:
             580          (i) the complainant; and
             581          (ii) the state entity against which the complaint is filed; and
             582          (b) require the state entity against which the complaint is filed to respond to the
             583      complaint.
             584          (4) (a) Upon receipt of the notice described in Subsection (3), a state entity shall
             585      respond to the state commission in writing within 30 days of the day on which the state entity


             586      receives the notice.
             587          (b) In the response required by this Subsection (4), the state entity shall:
             588          (i) admit or deny that the state entity is or has violated this chapter as stated in the
             589      complaint;
             590          (ii) state whether or not the state entity will take action to remedy a violation of this
             591      chapter as stated in the complaint; and
             592          (iii) if the state entity is taking remedial action, what remedial action the state entity is
             593      taking.
             594          (5) (a) If a state entity admits to a violation of this chapter and states that it will take
             595      remedial action in accordance with Subsection (4), the state commission may:
             596          (i) monitor the remedial action of the state entity;
             597          (ii) require additional action to remedy the violation;
             598          (iii) impose time periods by which the state entity shall take an action; or
             599          (iv) take a combination of actions described in Subsections (5)(a)(i) through (iii).
             600          (b) If a state entity fails to cooperate with the state commission under this Subsection
             601      (5), the state commission may conduct a hearing in accordance with Section 63-55d-603 .
             602          Section 16. Section 63-55d-603 is enacted to read:
             603          63-55d-603. Hearing -- Costs -- Termination of commercial activities.
             604          (1) (a) The state commission shall hold a hearing on the complaint filed under Section
             605      63-55d-602 if the state entity against which the complaint is filed:
             606          (i) denies that it is or has violated this chapter; or
             607          (ii) is determined by the state commission to have failed to cooperate as required by
             608      Subsection 63-55d-602 (5).
             609          (b) The state commission shall hold a hearing required under this Subsection (1) within
             610      60 days of the day on which:
             611          (i) the state commission receives the written denial of the complaint; or
             612          (ii) the state commission determines the state entity fails to cooperate as required by
             613      Subsection 63-55d-602 (5).
             614          (c) A hearing conducted under this section is open to the public, unless the state
             615      commission closes the hearing in accordance with Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public
             616      Meetings Act.


             617          (2) At a hearing conducted under this section, the state commission shall provide an
             618      opportunity to present evidence to:
             619          (a) the complainant; and
             620          (b) the state entity against which the complaint is filed.
             621          (3) (a) Within 30 days after the hearing, the state commission shall:
             622          (i) issue an order; and
             623          (ii) provide a copy of the order to:
             624          (A) the complainant; and
             625          (B) the state entity against which the complaint is filed.
             626          (b) An order required by this section shall be in writing and state:
             627          (i) whether or not the state entity is or has violated this chapter;
             628          (ii) what action, if any, the state entity is required to take to remedy a violation of this
             629      chapter;
             630          (iii) if the complaint is made on the basis of the state entity engaging in a commercial
             631      activity, whether or not the state entity is required to stop engaging in the commercial activity;
             632          (iv) the time by which a state entity shall take an action required by the order; and
             633          (v) any other finding the state commission determines is appropriate.
             634          (c) The state commission may, in an order required by this Subsection (3), require a
             635      state entity to privatize a commercial activity that is the basis of the complaint.
             636          (4) If the state commission determines that a state entity against which a complaint is
             637      filed does not or has not violated this chapter, the state commission may require the
             638      complainant to pay the lesser of:
             639          (a) the costs incurred by the state commission in reviewing the complaint and
             640      conducting the hearing; and
             641          (b) $1,000.
             642          (5) A complainant or state entity may appeal an action by the state commission to a
             643      district court in the same manner that an informal adjudicative proceeding is appealed under
             644      Sections 63-46b-14 , 63-46b-15 , 63-46b-17 , and 63-46b-18 .
             645          Section 17. Section 63-55d-604 is enacted to read:
             646          63-55d-604. Injunction.
             647          (1) If a state entity fails to comply with an order of the state commission issued under


             648      Section 63-55d-603 , the state commission may file an action in district court to enjoin the state
             649      entity from engaging in a commercial activity that is the basis of a finding by the state
             650      commission in the order.
             651          (2) The Office of the Attorney General shall provide legal support to the state
             652      commission for an action filed under Subsection (1).
             653          Section 18. Section 63-55d-605 is enacted to read:
             654          63-55d-605. Monitoring of compliance.
             655          (1) The state commission may monitor a state entity's compliance with this chapter in
             656      accordance with rules made by the state commission.
             657          (2) A government entity shall have written procedures implemented by the state entity
             658      to monitor its own compliance with this chapter.
             659          Section 19. Repealer.
             660          This bill repeals:
             661          Section 63-55a-1, Definitions.
             662          Section 63-55a-2, Privatization Policy Board -- Created -- Membership --
             663      Operations -- Expenses.
             664          Section 63-55a-3, Privatization Policy Board -- Duties.
             665          Section 20. Effective date.
             666          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2008.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 11-27-07 12:39 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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