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H.B. 252
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CHARITABLE SOLICITATIONS ACT
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AMENDMENTS
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2008 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper
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Senate Sponsor:
Curtis S. Bramble
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill exempts certain museums from Title 13, Chapter 22, Charitable Solicitations
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Act.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. defines "museum";
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. exempts certain museums from Title 13, Chapter 22, Charitable Solicitations Act;
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and
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. makes technical changes.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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13-22-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 210
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13-22-8, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 55
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
13-22-2
is amended to read:
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13-22-2. Definitions.
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As used in this chapter:
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(1) (a) "Charitable organization" or "organization" means any person, joint venture,
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partnership, limited liability company, corporation, association, group, or other entity:
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(i) that is or holds itself out to be:
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(A) a benevolent, educational, voluntary health, philanthropic, humane, patriotic,
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religious or eleemosynary, social welfare or advocacy, public health, environmental or
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conservation, or civic organization;
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(B) for the benefit of a public safety, law enforcement, or firefighter fraternal
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association; or
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(C) established for any charitable purpose;
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(ii) who solicits or obtains contributions solicited from the public for a charitable
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purpose; or
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(iii) in any manner employs a charitable appeal as the basis of any solicitation or
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employs an appeal that reasonably suggests or implies that there is a charitable purpose to any
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solicitation.
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(b) "Charitable organization" includes a "chapter," "branch," "area," "office," or similar
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"affiliate" or any person soliciting contributions within the state for a charitable organization
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that has its principal place of business outside the state.
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(2) "Charitable purpose" means any benevolent, educational, philanthropic, humane,
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patriotic, religious, eleemosynary, social welfare or advocacy, public health, environmental,
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conservation, civic, or other charitable objective or for the benefit of a public safety, law
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enforcement, or firefighter fraternal association.
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(3) "Charitable solicitation" or "solicitation:"
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(a) means any request, directly or indirectly, for money, credit, property, financial
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assistance, or any other thing of value on the plea or representation that it will be used for a
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charitable purpose[. A charitable solicitation may be]; and
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(b) includes a solicitation made in any manner, including:
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[(a)] (i) any oral or written request, including any request by telephone, radio or
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television, or other advertising or communications media;
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[(b)] (ii) the distribution, circulation, or posting of any handbill, written advertisement,
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or publication; or
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[(c)] (iii) the sale of, offer or attempt to sell, or request of donations in exchange for
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any advertisement, book, card, chance, coupon, device, magazine, membership, merchandise,
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subscription, ticket, flower, flag, button, sticker, ribbon, token, trinket, tag, souvenir, candy, or
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any other article in connection with which any appeal is made for any charitable purpose, or the
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use of the name of any charitable organization or movement as an inducement or reason for
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making any purchase donation, or, in connection with any sale or donation, stating or implying
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that the whole or any part of the proceeds of any sale or donation will go to or be donated to
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any charitable purpose.
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(4) "Charitable sales promotion" means an advertising or sales campaign, conducted by
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a commercial co-venturer, which represents that the purchase or use of goods or services
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offered by the commercial co-venturer will benefit, in whole or in part, a charitable
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organization or purpose.
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(5) "Commercial co-venturer" means a person who for profit is regularly and primarily
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engaged in trade or commerce other than in connection with soliciting for charitable
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organizations or purposes.
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(6) (a) "Contribution" means the pledge or grant for a charitable purpose of any money
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or property of any kind, including any of the following:
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(i) a gift, subscription, loan, advance, or deposit of money or anything of value;
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(ii) a contract, promise, or agreement, express or implied, whether or not legally
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enforceable, to make a contribution for charitable purposes; and
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(iii) fees, dues, or assessments paid by members, when membership is conferred solely
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as consideration for making a contribution.
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(b) "Contribution" does not include:
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(i) money loaned to a charitable organization by a financial institution in the ordinary
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course of business; or
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(ii) fees, dues, or assessments paid by members when membership is not conferred
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solely as consideration for making a contribution.
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(7) "Contributor" means any donor, pledgor, purchaser, or other person who makes a
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contribution.
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(8) "Director" means the director of the Division of Consumer Protection.
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(9) "Division" means the Division of Consumer Protection of the Department of
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Commerce.
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(10) "Material fact" means information that a person of ordinary intelligence and
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prudence would consider relevant in deciding whether or not to make a contribution in
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response to a charitable solicitation.
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(11) "Museum":
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(a) means a building, place, or institution the primary purpose of which is the
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acquisition, conservation, study, exhibition, or educational interpretation of objects having
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scientific, historical, or artistic value; and
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(b) includes an historical society.
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[(11)] (12) (a) "Professional fund raiser," except as provided in Subsection [(11)]
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(12)(b), means any person who:
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(i) for compensation or any other consideration solicits contributions for charitable
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purposes, or plans or manages the solicitation of contributions for or on behalf of any
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charitable organization or any other person;
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(ii) engages in, or who holds himself out to persons in this state as being independently
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engaged in, the business of soliciting contributions for a charitable organization;
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(iii) manages, supervises, or trains any solicitor whether as an employee or otherwise;
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or
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(iv) uses a vending device or vending device decal for financial or other consideration
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that implies a solicitation of contributions or donations for any charitable organization or
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charitable purposes.
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(b) "Professional fund raiser" does not include a bona fide officer, director, volunteer,
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or full-time employee of a charitable organization.
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[(12)] (13) (a) "Professional fund raising counsel or consultant" or other comparable
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designation or title means a person who:
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(i) for compensation plans, manages, advises, counsels, consults, or prepares material
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for, or with respect to, the solicitation in this state of contributions for a charitable
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organization, whether or not at any time the person has custody of contributions from a
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solicitation;
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(ii) does not solicit contributions; and
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(iii) does not employ, procure, or engage any compensated person to solicit or receive
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contributions.
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(b) "Professional fund raising counsel or consultant" does not include an attorney,
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investment counselor, or banker who in the conduct of that person's profession advises a client
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when actually engaged in the giving of legal, investment, or financial advice.
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[(13)] (14) "Vending device":
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(a) means a container used by a charitable organization or professional fund raiser, for
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the purpose of collecting a charitable solicitation, contribution, or donation whether or not the
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device offers a product or item in return for the contribution or donation[. "Vending device"];
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and
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(b) includes [machines, boxes, jars, wishing wells, barrels] a machine, box, jar,
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wishing well, barrel, or any other container.
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[(14)] (15) "Vending device decal" means any decal, tag, or similar designation
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material that is attached to a vending device, whether or not used or placed by a charitable
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organization or professional fund raiser, [that would indicate] indicating that all or a portion of
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the proceeds from the purchase of [items] an item from the vending device will go to a specific
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charitable organization.
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Section 2.
Section
13-22-8
is amended to read:
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13-22-8. Exemptions.
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(1) Section
13-22-5
does not apply to:
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(a) a solicitation that an organization conducts among its own established and bona fide
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membership exclusively through the voluntarily donated efforts of other members or officers of
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the organization;
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(b) a bona fide religious, ecclesiastical, or denominational organization if:
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(i) the solicitation is made for a church, missionary, religious, or humanitarian purpose;
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and
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(ii) the organization is either:
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(A) a lawfully organized corporation, institution, society, church, or established
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physical place of worship, at which nonprofit religious services and activities are regularly
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conducted and carried on;
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(B) a bona fide religious group:
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(I) that does not maintain specific places of worship;
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(II) that is not subject to federal income tax; and
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(III) not required to file an IRS Form 990 under any circumstance; or
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(C) a separate group or corporation that is an integral part of an institution that is an
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income tax exempt organization under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 501(c)(3) and is not primarily supported
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by funds solicited outside its own membership or congregation;
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(c) a solicitation by a broadcast media owned or operated by an educational institution
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or governmental entity, or any entity organized solely for the support of that broadcast media;
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(d) except as provided in Subsection
13-22-21
(1), a solicitation for the relief of any
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person sustaining a life-threatening illness or injury specified by name at the time of
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solicitation if the entire amount collected without any deduction is turned over to the named
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person;
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(e) a political party authorized to transact its affairs within this state and any candidate
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and campaign worker of the party if the content and manner of any solicitation make clear that
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the solicitation is for the benefit of the political party or candidate;
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(f) a political action committee or group soliciting funds relating to issues or candidates
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on the ballot if the committee or group is required to file financial information with a federal or
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state election commission;
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(g) any school accredited by the state, any accredited institution of higher learning, or
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club or parent, teacher, or student organization within and authorized by the school in support
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of the operations or extracurricular activities of the school;
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(h) a public or higher education foundation established under Title 53A or 53B;
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(i) a television station, radio station, or newspaper of general circulation that donates
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air time or print space for no consideration as part of a cooperative solicitation effort on behalf
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of a charitable organization, whether or not that organization is required to register under this
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chapter;
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(j) a volunteer fire department, rescue squad, or local civil defense organization whose
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financial oversight is under the control of a local governmental entity;
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(k) any governmental unit of any state or the United States; [and]
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(l) any corporation:
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(i) established by an act of the United States Congress; and
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(ii) that is required by federal law to submit an annual report:
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(A) on the activities of the corporation, including an itemized report of all receipts and
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expenditures of the corporation; and
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(B) to the United States Secretary of Defense to be:
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(I) audited; and
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(II) submitted to the United States Congress[.]; and
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(m) a museum that is:
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(i) a nonprofit corporation under Title 16, Chapter 6a, Utah Revised Nonprofit
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Corporation Act; or
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(ii) formed by a government entity, as defined in Section
63-93-102
.
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(2) Any organization claiming an exemption under this section bears the burden of
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proving its eligibility for, or the applicability of, the exemption claimed.
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(3) Each organization exempt from registration pursuant to this section that makes a
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material change in its legal status, officers, address, or similar changes shall file a report
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informing the division of its current legal status, business address, business phone, officers, and
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primary contact person within 30 days of the change.
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(4) The division may by rule:
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(a) require organizations exempt from registration pursuant to this section to file a
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notice of claim of exemption;
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(b) prescribe the contents of the notice of claim; and
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(c) require a filing fee for the notice, as determined under Section
63-38-3.2
.
Legislative Review Note
as of 12-12-07 10:05 AM