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H.B. 252

             1     

CHARITABLE SOLICITATIONS ACT

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             6     
Senate Sponsor: Curtis S. Bramble

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill exempts certain museums from Title 13, Chapter 22, Charitable Solicitations
             11      Act.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    defines "museum";
             15          .    exempts certain museums from Title 13, Chapter 22, Charitable Solicitations Act;
             16      and
             17          .    makes technical changes.
             18      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             19          None
             20      Other Special Clauses:
             21          None
             22      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             23      AMENDS:
             24          13-22-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 210
             25          13-22-8, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 55
             26     
             27      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:


             28          Section 1. Section 13-22-2 is amended to read:
             29           13-22-2. Definitions.
             30          As used in this chapter:
             31          (1) (a) "Charitable organization" or "organization" means any person, joint venture,
             32      partnership, limited liability company, corporation, association, group, or other entity:
             33          (i) that is or holds itself out to be:
             34          (A) a benevolent, educational, voluntary health, philanthropic, humane, patriotic,
             35      religious or eleemosynary, social welfare or advocacy, public health, environmental or
             36      conservation, or civic organization;
             37          (B) for the benefit of a public safety, law enforcement, or firefighter fraternal
             38      association; or
             39          (C) established for any charitable purpose;
             40          (ii) who solicits or obtains contributions solicited from the public for a charitable
             41      purpose; or
             42          (iii) in any manner employs a charitable appeal as the basis of any solicitation or
             43      employs an appeal that reasonably suggests or implies that there is a charitable purpose to any
             44      solicitation.
             45          (b) "Charitable organization" includes a "chapter," "branch," "area," "office," or similar
             46      "affiliate" or any person soliciting contributions within the state for a charitable organization
             47      that has its principal place of business outside the state.
             48          (2) "Charitable purpose" means any benevolent, educational, philanthropic, humane,
             49      patriotic, religious, eleemosynary, social welfare or advocacy, public health, environmental,
             50      conservation, civic, or other charitable objective or for the benefit of a public safety, law
             51      enforcement, or firefighter fraternal association.
             52          (3) "Charitable solicitation" or "solicitation:"
             53          (a) means any request, directly or indirectly, for money, credit, property, financial
             54      assistance, or any other thing of value on the plea or representation that it will be used for a
             55      charitable purpose[. A charitable solicitation may be]; and
             56          (b) includes a solicitation made in any manner, including:
             57          [(a)] (i) any oral or written request, including any request by telephone, radio or
             58      television, or other advertising or communications media;


             59          [(b)] (ii) the distribution, circulation, or posting of any handbill, written advertisement,
             60      or publication; or
             61          [(c)] (iii) the sale of, offer or attempt to sell, or request of donations in exchange for
             62      any advertisement, book, card, chance, coupon, device, magazine, membership, merchandise,
             63      subscription, ticket, flower, flag, button, sticker, ribbon, token, trinket, tag, souvenir, candy, or
             64      any other article in connection with which any appeal is made for any charitable purpose, or the
             65      use of the name of any charitable organization or movement as an inducement or reason for
             66      making any purchase donation, or, in connection with any sale or donation, stating or implying
             67      that the whole or any part of the proceeds of any sale or donation will go to or be donated to
             68      any charitable purpose.
             69          (4) "Charitable sales promotion" means an advertising or sales campaign, conducted by
             70      a commercial co-venturer, which represents that the purchase or use of goods or services
             71      offered by the commercial co-venturer will benefit, in whole or in part, a charitable
             72      organization or purpose.
             73          (5) "Commercial co-venturer" means a person who for profit is regularly and primarily
             74      engaged in trade or commerce other than in connection with soliciting for charitable
             75      organizations or purposes.
             76          (6) (a) "Contribution" means the pledge or grant for a charitable purpose of any money
             77      or property of any kind, including any of the following:
             78          (i) a gift, subscription, loan, advance, or deposit of money or anything of value;
             79          (ii) a contract, promise, or agreement, express or implied, whether or not legally
             80      enforceable, to make a contribution for charitable purposes; and
             81          (iii) fees, dues, or assessments paid by members, when membership is conferred solely
             82      as consideration for making a contribution.
             83          (b) "Contribution" does not include:
             84          (i) money loaned to a charitable organization by a financial institution in the ordinary
             85      course of business; or
             86          (ii) fees, dues, or assessments paid by members when membership is not conferred
             87      solely as consideration for making a contribution.
             88          (7) "Contributor" means any donor, pledgor, purchaser, or other person who makes a
             89      contribution.


             90          (8) "Director" means the director of the Division of Consumer Protection.
             91          (9) "Division" means the Division of Consumer Protection of the Department of
             92      Commerce.
             93          (10) "Material fact" means information that a person of ordinary intelligence and
             94      prudence would consider relevant in deciding whether or not to make a contribution in
             95      response to a charitable solicitation.
             96          (11) "Museum":
             97          (a) means a building, place, or institution the primary purpose of which is the
             98      acquisition, conservation, study, exhibition, or educational interpretation of objects having
             99      scientific, historical, or artistic value; and
             100          (b) includes an historical society.
             101          [(11)] (12) (a) "Professional fund raiser," except as provided in Subsection [(11)]
             102      (12)(b), means any person who:
             103          (i) for compensation or any other consideration solicits contributions for charitable
             104      purposes, or plans or manages the solicitation of contributions for or on behalf of any
             105      charitable organization or any other person;
             106          (ii) engages in, or who holds himself out to persons in this state as being independently
             107      engaged in, the business of soliciting contributions for a charitable organization;
             108          (iii) manages, supervises, or trains any solicitor whether as an employee or otherwise;
             109      or
             110          (iv) uses a vending device or vending device decal for financial or other consideration
             111      that implies a solicitation of contributions or donations for any charitable organization or
             112      charitable purposes.
             113          (b) "Professional fund raiser" does not include a bona fide officer, director, volunteer,
             114      or full-time employee of a charitable organization.
             115          [(12)] (13) (a) "Professional fund raising counsel or consultant" or other comparable
             116      designation or title means a person who:
             117          (i) for compensation plans, manages, advises, counsels, consults, or prepares material
             118      for, or with respect to, the solicitation in this state of contributions for a charitable
             119      organization, whether or not at any time the person has custody of contributions from a
             120      solicitation;


             121          (ii) does not solicit contributions; and
             122          (iii) does not employ, procure, or engage any compensated person to solicit or receive
             123      contributions.
             124          (b) "Professional fund raising counsel or consultant" does not include an attorney,
             125      investment counselor, or banker who in the conduct of that person's profession advises a client
             126      when actually engaged in the giving of legal, investment, or financial advice.
             127          [(13)] (14) "Vending device":
             128          (a) means a container used by a charitable organization or professional fund raiser, for
             129      the purpose of collecting a charitable solicitation, contribution, or donation whether or not the
             130      device offers a product or item in return for the contribution or donation[. "Vending device"];
             131      and
             132          (b) includes [machines, boxes, jars, wishing wells, barrels] a machine, box, jar,
             133      wishing well, barrel, or any other container.
             134          [(14)] (15) "Vending device decal" means any decal, tag, or similar designation
             135      material that is attached to a vending device, whether or not used or placed by a charitable
             136      organization or professional fund raiser, [that would indicate] indicating that all or a portion of
             137      the proceeds from the purchase of [items] an item from the vending device will go to a specific
             138      charitable organization.
             139          Section 2. Section 13-22-8 is amended to read:
             140           13-22-8. Exemptions.
             141          (1) Section 13-22-5 does not apply to:
             142          (a) a solicitation that an organization conducts among its own established and bona fide
             143      membership exclusively through the voluntarily donated efforts of other members or officers of
             144      the organization;
             145          (b) a bona fide religious, ecclesiastical, or denominational organization if:
             146          (i) the solicitation is made for a church, missionary, religious, or humanitarian purpose;
             147      and
             148          (ii) the organization is either:
             149          (A) a lawfully organized corporation, institution, society, church, or established
             150      physical place of worship, at which nonprofit religious services and activities are regularly
             151      conducted and carried on;


             152          (B) a bona fide religious group:
             153          (I) that does not maintain specific places of worship;
             154          (II) that is not subject to federal income tax; and
             155          (III) not required to file an IRS Form 990 under any circumstance; or
             156          (C) a separate group or corporation that is an integral part of an institution that is an
             157      income tax exempt organization under 26 U.S.C. Sec. 501(c)(3) and is not primarily supported
             158      by funds solicited outside its own membership or congregation;
             159          (c) a solicitation by a broadcast media owned or operated by an educational institution
             160      or governmental entity, or any entity organized solely for the support of that broadcast media;
             161          (d) except as provided in Subsection 13-22-21 (1), a solicitation for the relief of any
             162      person sustaining a life-threatening illness or injury specified by name at the time of
             163      solicitation if the entire amount collected without any deduction is turned over to the named
             164      person;
             165          (e) a political party authorized to transact its affairs within this state and any candidate
             166      and campaign worker of the party if the content and manner of any solicitation make clear that
             167      the solicitation is for the benefit of the political party or candidate;
             168          (f) a political action committee or group soliciting funds relating to issues or candidates
             169      on the ballot if the committee or group is required to file financial information with a federal or
             170      state election commission;
             171          (g) any school accredited by the state, any accredited institution of higher learning, or
             172      club or parent, teacher, or student organization within and authorized by the school in support
             173      of the operations or extracurricular activities of the school;
             174          (h) a public or higher education foundation established under Title 53A or 53B;
             175          (i) a television station, radio station, or newspaper of general circulation that donates
             176      air time or print space for no consideration as part of a cooperative solicitation effort on behalf
             177      of a charitable organization, whether or not that organization is required to register under this
             178      chapter;
             179          (j) a volunteer fire department, rescue squad, or local civil defense organization whose
             180      financial oversight is under the control of a local governmental entity;
             181          (k) any governmental unit of any state or the United States; [and]
             182          (l) any corporation:


             183          (i) established by an act of the United States Congress; and
             184          (ii) that is required by federal law to submit an annual report:
             185          (A) on the activities of the corporation, including an itemized report of all receipts and
             186      expenditures of the corporation; and
             187          (B) to the United States Secretary of Defense to be:
             188          (I) audited; and
             189          (II) submitted to the United States Congress[.]; and
             190          (m) a museum that is:
             191          (i) a nonprofit corporation under Title 16, Chapter 6a, Utah Revised Nonprofit
             192      Corporation Act; or
             193          (ii) formed by a government entity, as defined in Section 63-93-102 .
             194          (2) Any organization claiming an exemption under this section bears the burden of
             195      proving its eligibility for, or the applicability of, the exemption claimed.
             196          (3) Each organization exempt from registration pursuant to this section that makes a
             197      material change in its legal status, officers, address, or similar changes shall file a report
             198      informing the division of its current legal status, business address, business phone, officers, and
             199      primary contact person within 30 days of the change.
             200          (4) The division may by rule:
             201          (a) require organizations exempt from registration pursuant to this section to file a
             202      notice of claim of exemption;
             203          (b) prescribe the contents of the notice of claim; and
             204          (c) require a filing fee for the notice, as determined under Section 63-38-3.2 .




Legislative Review Note
    as of 12-12-07 10:05 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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