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H.B. 340
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MUNICIPAL ANNEXATION AMENDMENTS
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2008 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Stephen D. Clark
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Senate Sponsor:
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill amends the Utah Municipal Code relating to municipal annexations.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. provides that an area separated from a municipality only by a body of water is to be
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considered contiguous to the municipality for annexation purposes if the area and
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the municipality are in the same county; and
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. makes a conforming amendment to accommodate an annexation that results from
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application of the provision under which an area is considered contiguous to a
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municipality even if separated by a body of water.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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10-2-402, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 378
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
10-2-402
is amended to read:
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10-2-402. Annexation -- Limitations.
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(1) (a) A contiguous, unincorporated area that is contiguous to a municipality may be
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annexed to the municipality as provided in this part.
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(b) An unincorporated area may not be annexed to a municipality unless:
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(i) it is a contiguous area;
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(ii) it is contiguous to the municipality;
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(iii) except as provided in Subsection
10-2-418
(1)(b) or with respect to an annexation
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that results from application of Subsection (1)(c), annexation will not leave or create an
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unincorporated island or peninsula; and
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(iv) for an area located in a specified county with respect to an annexation that occurs
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after December 31, 2002, the area is within the proposed annexing municipality's expansion
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area.
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(c) An area located in the same county as a municipality and separated from the
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municipality only by a body of water shall be considered to be contiguous to the municipality
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for purposes of Subsections (1)(a) and (b).
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(2) Except as provided in Section
10-2-418
, a municipality may not annex an
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unincorporated area unless a petition under Section
10-2-403
is filed requesting annexation.
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(3) An annexation under this part may not include part of a parcel of real property and
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exclude part of that same parcel unless the owner of that parcel has signed the annexation
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petition under Section
10-2-403
.
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(4) A municipality may not annex an unincorporated area in a specified county for the
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sole purpose of acquiring municipal revenue or to retard the capacity of another municipality to
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annex the same or a related area unless the municipality has the ability and intent to benefit the
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annexed area by providing municipal services to the annexed area.
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(5) The legislative body of a specified county may not approve urban development
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within a municipality's expansion area unless:
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(a) the county notifies the municipality of the proposed development; and
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(b) (i) the municipality consents in writing to the development; or
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(ii) (A) within 90 days after the county's notification of the proposed development, the
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municipality submits to the county a written objection to the county's approval of the proposed
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development; and
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(B) the county responds in writing to the municipality's objections.
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(6) (a) An annexation petition may not be filed under this part proposing the
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annexation of an area located in a county that is not the county in which the proposed annexing
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municipality is located unless the legislative body of the county in which the area is located has
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adopted a resolution approving the proposed annexation.
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(b) Each county legislative body that declines to adopt a resolution approving a
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proposed annexation described in Subsection (6)(a) shall provide a written explanation of its
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reasons for declining to approve the proposed annexation.
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(7) (a) As used in this Subsection (7):
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(i) "Airport" means an area that the Federal Aviation Administration has, by a record of
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decision, approved for the construction of a Class I, II, or III commercial service airport, as
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designated by the Federal Aviation Administration in 14 C.F.R. Part 139.
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(ii) "Conical surface area" has the same meaning as defined in 14 C.F.R. 77, Objects
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Affecting Navigable Airspace.
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(b) A municipality may not annex an unincorporated area within the conical surface
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area of an airport operated or to be constructed and operated by another municipality unless the
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legislative body of the other municipality adopts a resolution consenting to the annexation.
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(c) A municipality that operates or intends to construct and operate an airport and does
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not adopt a resolution consenting to the annexation of an area described in Subsection (7)(b)
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may not deny an annexation petition proposing the annexation of that same area to that
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municipality.
Legislative Review Note
as of 1-24-08 3:29 PM