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H.B. 456
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FAIR CAMPAIGN PLEDGE AMENDMENTS
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2008 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Eric K. Hutchings
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Senate Sponsor:
Michael G. Waddoups
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies the Election Code by amending the voluntary pledge of fair campaign
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practices for candidates and by adding a voluntary pledge of fair campaign practices for
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political action committees and political issues committees.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. amends the voluntary pledge of fair campaign practices by adding a provision
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against using a material misrepresentation in a campaign;
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. provides a voluntary pledge of fair campaign practices for political action
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committees;
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. provides a voluntary pledge of fair campaign practices for political issues
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committees; and
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. makes technical changes.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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This bill provides an immediate effective date.
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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20A-9-206, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 226
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20A-11-601, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 226
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20A-11-801, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 226
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ENACTS:
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20A-11-604, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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20A-11-804, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
20A-9-206
is amended to read:
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20A-9-206. Fair campaign practices -- Voluntary pledge -- Pledge is a public
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record -- Retention requirements.
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(1) Each person seeking to become a candidate for any elective office that is to be
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filled at the next election shall be provided with a copy of the pledge of fair campaign
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practices.
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(2) The pledge shall be in the following form:
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"PLEDGE OF FAIR CAMPAIGN PRACTICES
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There are basic principles of decency, honesty, and fair play which every candidate for
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public office in the State of Utah has a moral obligation to observe and uphold, in order that,
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after vigorously contested but fairly conducted campaigns, our citizens may exercise their right
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to a free election, and that the will of the people may be fully and clearly expressed on the
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issues.
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THEREFORE:
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I SHALL conduct my campaign openly and publicly, discussing the issues as I see
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them, presenting my record and policies with sincerity and frankness, and criticizing, without
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fear or favor, the record and policies of my opponents that I believe merit criticism.
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I SHALL NOT use, nor shall I permit the use of, scurrilous attacks on any candidate or
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the candidate's immediate family. I shall not participate in [or], nor shall I permit the use of,
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defamation, libel, or slander against any candidate or the candidate's immediate family. I shall
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not use or participate in, nor shall I permit the use of, any material misrepresentation of any
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fact, policy, position, or record relating to any candidate or to any candidate's immediate
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family. I shall not participate in, nor shall I permit the use of, any other criticism of any
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candidate or the candidate's immediate family that I do not believe to be truthful, provable, and
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relevant to my campaign.
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I SHALL NOT use, nor shall I permit the use of, any practice that tends to corrupt or
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undermine our American system of free elections, or that hinders or prevents the free
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expression of the will of the voters, including practices intended to hinder or prevent any
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eligible person from registering to vote or voting.
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I SHALL NOT coerce election help or campaign contributions for myself or for any
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other candidate from my employees or volunteers.
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I SHALL immediately and publicly repudiate support deriving from any individual or
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group which resorts, on behalf of my candidacy or in opposition to that of an opponent, to
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methods in violation of the letter or spirit of this pledge. I shall accept responsibility to take
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firm action against any subordinate who violates any provision of this pledge or the laws
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governing elections.
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I SHALL defend and uphold the right of every qualified American voter to full and
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equal participation in the electoral process.
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I, the undersigned, candidate for election to public office in the State of Utah, hereby
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voluntarily endorse, subscribe to, and solemnly pledge myself to conduct my campaign in
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accordance with the above principles and practices."
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Name: ________________________________
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Signature: _____________________________ Date: _________
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(3) The filing officer shall print, or cause to be printed, blank forms of the pledge to be
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distributed to persons filing a declaration of candidacy.
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(4) A pledge that is submitted for filing by a candidate is a public record under Title
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63, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act.
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(5) The filing officer shall:
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(a) accept all signed pledges that are submitted for filing; and
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(b) retain each filed pledge for public inspection for 30 calendar days after the election.
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(6) A candidate may not be required to subscribe to, endorse, or sign the pledge of fair
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campaign practices.
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Section 2.
Section
20A-11-601
is amended to read:
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20A-11-601. Political action committees -- Registration -- Criminal penalty for
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providing false information or accepting unlawful contribution.
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(1) (a) Each political action committee shall file a statement of organization with the
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lieutenant governor's office by January 10 of each year, unless the political action committee
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has filed a notice of dissolution under Subsection (4).
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(b) If a political action committee is organized after the January 10 filing date, the
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political action committee shall file an initial statement of organization no later than seven days
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after:
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(i) receiving contributions totaling at least $750; or
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(ii) distributing expenditures for political purposes totaling at least $750.
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(c) If January 10 falls on a weekend or holiday, the statement of organization shall be
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filed by the following business day.
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(2) Each political action committee shall designate two officers that have primary
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decision-making authority for the political action committee.
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(3) The statement of organization shall include:
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(a) the name and address of the political action committee;
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(b) the name, street address, phone number, occupation, and title of the two primary
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officers designated under Subsection (2);
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(c) the name, street address, occupation, and title of all other officers of the political
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action committee;
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(d) the name and street address of the organization, individual corporation, association,
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unit of government, or union that the political action committee represents, if any;
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(e) the name and street address of all affiliated or connected organizations and their
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relationships to the political action committee;
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(f) the name, street address, business address, occupation, and phone number of the
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committee's treasurer or chief financial officer; [and]
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(g) the name, street address, and occupation of each member of the governing and
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advisory boards, if any[.]; and
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(h) a copy of the pledge of fair campaign practices described under Section
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20A-11-604
, with a notice that signing the pledge is voluntary and that a signed pledge may be
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filed with the lieutenant governor's office.
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(4) (a) Any registered political action committee that intends to permanently cease
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operations shall file a notice of dissolution with the lieutenant governor's office.
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(b) Any notice of dissolution filed by a political action committee does not exempt that
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political action committee from complying with the financial reporting requirements of this
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chapter.
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(5) (a) Unless the political action committee has filed a notice of dissolution under
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Subsection (4), a political action committee shall file, with the lieutenant governor's office,
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notice of any change of an officer described in Subsection (2).
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(b) Notice of a change of a primary officer described in Subsection (2) shall:
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(i) be filed within ten days of the date of the change; and
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(ii) contain the name and title of the officer being replaced, and the name, street
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address, occupation, and title of the new officer.
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(6) (a) A person is guilty of providing false information in relation to a political action
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committee if the person intentionally or knowingly gives false or misleading material
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information in the statement of organization or the notice of change of primary officer.
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(b) Each primary officer designated in Subsection (2) is guilty of accepting an unlawful
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contribution if the political action committee knowingly or recklessly accepts a contribution
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from a corporation that:
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(i) was organized less than 90 days before the date of the general election; and
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(ii) at the time the political action committee accepts the contribution, has failed to file
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a statement of organization with the lieutenant governor's office as required by Section
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20A-11-704
.
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(c) A violation of this Subsection (6) is a third degree felony.
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Section 3.
Section
20A-11-604
is enacted to read:
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20A-11-604. Fair campaign practices -- Voluntary pledge -- Pledge is a public
144
record -- Retention requirements.
145
(1) Each political action committee shall be provided with a copy of the pledge of fair
146
campaign practices.
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(2) The pledge shall be in the following form:
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"PLEDGE OF FAIR CAMPAIGN PRACTICES
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There are basic principles of decency, honesty, and fair play which every political
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action committee (PAC) in the State of Utah has a moral obligation to observe and uphold, in
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order that, after vigorously contested but fairly conducted campaigns, our citizens may exercise
152
their right to a free election, and that the will of the people may be fully and clearly expressed
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on the issues.
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THEREFORE:
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This PAC SHALL conduct its activities openly and publicly, discussing the issues as
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seen by the PAC, presenting its positions with sincerity and frankness, and criticizing, without
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fear or favor, the positions of the PAC's opponents that the PAC believes merit criticism.
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This PAC SHALL NOT use, nor shall it permit the use of, scurrilous attacks on any
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candidate or the candidate's immediate family. This PAC shall not participate in, nor shall it
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permit the use of, defamation, libel, or slander against any candidate or the candidate's
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immediate family. This PAC shall not use or participate in, nor shall it permit the use of, any
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material misrepresentation of any fact, policy, position, or record relating to any candidate or to
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any candidate's immediate family. This PAC shall not participate in, nor shall it permit the use
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of, any other criticism of any candidate or the candidate's immediate family that it does not
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believe to be truthful, provable, and relevant to its campaign.
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This PAC SHALL NOT use, nor shall it permit the use of, any practice that tends to
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corrupt or undermine our American system of free elections, or that hinders or prevents the free
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expression of the will of the voters, including practices intended to hinder or prevent any
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eligible person from registering to vote or voting.
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This PAC SHALL NOT coerce election help or campaign contributions for itself or for
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any other candidate or PAC from its employees or volunteers.
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This PAC SHALL immediately and publicly repudiate support deriving from any
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individual or group which resorts, on behalf of the PAC or in opposition to that of an opponent,
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to methods in violation of the letter or spirit of this pledge. This PAC shall accept
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responsibility to take firm action against any subordinate who violates any provision of this
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pledge or the laws governing elections.
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This PAC SHALL defend and uphold the right of every qualified American voter to full
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and equal participation in the electoral process.
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We the undersigned, as officers of this PAC, hereby voluntarily endorse, subscribe to,
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and solemnly pledge that the PAC will conduct itself in accordance with the above principles
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and practices."
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Name: ________________________________
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Signature: _____________________________ Date: _________
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Name: ________________________________
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Signature: _____________________________ Date: _________
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(3) The filing officer shall print, or cause to be printed, blank forms of the pledge to be
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distributed to persons filing a statement of organization for a political action committee.
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(4) A pledge that is submitted for filing by a political action committee is a public
189
record under Title 63, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act.
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(5) The filing officer shall:
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(a) accept all signed pledges that are submitted for filing; and
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(b) retain each filed pledge for public inspection for 30 calendar days after the election.
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(6) A political action committee may not be required to subscribe to, endorse, or sign
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the pledge of fair campaign practices.
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Section 4.
Section
20A-11-801
is amended to read:
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20A-11-801. Political issues committees -- Registration -- Criminal penalty for
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providing false information or accepting unlawful contribution.
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(1) (a) Each political issues committee shall file a statement of organization with the
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lieutenant governor's office by January 10 of each year, unless the political issues committee
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has filed a notice of dissolution under Subsection (4).
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(b) If a political issues committee is organized after the January 10 filing date, the
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political issues committee shall file an initial statement of organization no later than seven days
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after:
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(i) receiving political issues contributions totaling at least $750; or
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(ii) disbursing political issues expenditures totaling at least $50.
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(c) If January 10 falls on a weekend or holiday, the statement of organization shall be
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filed by the following business day.
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(2) Each political issues committee shall designate two officers that have primary
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decision-making authority for the political issues committee.
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(3) The statement of organization shall include:
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(a) the name and street address of the political issues committee;
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(b) the name, street address, phone number, occupation, and title of the two primary
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officers designated under Subsection (2);
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(c) the name, street address, occupation, and title of all other officers of the political
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issues committee;
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(d) the name and street address of the organization, individual, corporation,
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association, unit of government, or union that the political issues committee represents, if any;
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(e) the name and street address of all affiliated or connected organizations and their
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relationships to the political issues committee;
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(f) the name, street address, business address, occupation, and phone number of the
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committee's treasurer or chief financial officer;
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(g) the name, street address, and occupation of each member of the supervisory and
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advisory boards, if any; [and]
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(h) the ballot proposition whose outcome they wish to affect, and whether they support
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or oppose it[.]; and
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(i) a copy of the pledge of fair campaign practices described under Section
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20A-11-804
, with a notice that signing the pledge is voluntary and that a signed pledge may be
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filed with the lieutenant governor's office.
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(4) (a) Any registered political issues committee that intends to permanently cease
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operations during a calendar year shall file a notice of dissolution with the lieutenant governor's
231
office.
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(b) Any notice of dissolution filed by a political issues committee does not exempt that
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political issues committee from complying with the financial reporting requirements of this
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chapter.
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(5) (a) Unless the political issues committee has filed a notice of dissolution under
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Subsection (4), a political issues committee shall file, with the lieutenant governor's office,
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notice of any change of an officer described in Subsection (2).
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(b) Notice of a change of a primary officer described in Subsection (2) shall:
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(i) be filed within ten days of the date of the change; and
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(ii) contain the name and title of the officer being replaced and the name, street
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address, occupation, and title of the new officer.
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(6) (a) A person is guilty of providing false information in relation to a political issues
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committee if the person intentionally or knowingly gives false or misleading material
244
information in the statement of organization or the notice of change of primary officer.
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(b) Each primary officer designated in Subsection (2) is guilty of accepting an unlawful
246
contribution if the political issues committee knowingly or recklessly accepts a contribution
247
from a corporation that:
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(i) was organized less than 90 days before the date of the general election; and
249
(ii) at the time the political issues committee accepts the contribution, has failed to file
250
a statement of organization with the lieutenant governor's office as required by Section
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20A-11-704
.
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(c) A violation of this Subsection (6) is a third degree felony.
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Section 5.
Section
20A-11-804
is enacted to read:
254
20A-11-804. Fair campaign practices -- Voluntary pledge -- Pledge is a public
255
record -- Retention requirements.
256
(1) Each political issues committee shall be provided with a copy of the pledge of fair
257
campaign practices.
258
(2) The pledge shall be in the following form:
259
"PLEDGE OF FAIR CAMPAIGN PRACTICES
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There are basic principles of decency, honesty, and fair play which every political issues
261
committee (PIC) in the State of Utah has a moral obligation to observe and uphold, in order
262
that, after vigorously contested but fairly conducted campaigns, our citizens may exercise their
263
right to a free election, and that the will of the people may be fully and clearly expressed on the
264
issues.
265
THEREFORE:
266
This PIC SHALL conduct its activities openly and publicly, discussing the issues as
267
seen by the PIC, presenting its positions with sincerity and frankness, and criticizing, without
268
fear or favor, the positions of the PIC's opponents that the PIC believes merit criticism.
269
This PIC SHALL NOT use, nor shall it permit the use of, scurrilous attacks on any PIC
270
opponent. This PIC shall not participate in, nor shall it permit the use of, defamation, libel, or
271
slander against any PIC opponent. This PIC shall not use or participate in, nor shall it permit
272
the use of, any material misrepresentation of any fact, policy, position, or record relating to any
273
PIC opponent. This PIC shall not participate in, nor shall it permit the use of, any other
274
criticism of any PIC opponent that it does not believe to be truthful, provable, and relevant to
275
its campaign.
276
This PIC SHALL NOT use, nor shall it permit the use of, any practice that tends to
277
corrupt or undermine our American system of free elections, or that hinders or prevents the free
278
expression of the will of the voters, including practices intended to hinder or prevent any
279
eligible person from registering to vote or voting.
280
This PIC SHALL NOT coerce election help or contributions for itself or for any other
281
candidate or PIC from its employees or volunteers.
282
This PIC SHALL immediately and publicly repudiate support deriving from any
283
individual or group which resorts, on behalf of the PIC or in opposition to that of an opponent,
284
to methods in violation of the letter or spirit of this pledge. This PIC shall accept responsibility
285
to take firm action against any subordinate who violates any provision of this pledge or the
286
laws governing elections.
287
This PIC SHALL defend and uphold the right of every qualified American voter to full
288
and equal participation in the electoral process.
289
We the undersigned, as officers of this PIC, hereby voluntarily endorse, subscribe to,
290
and solemnly pledge itself to conduct its campaign in accordance with the above principles and
291
practices."
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Name: ________________________________
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Signature: _____________________________ Date: _________
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Name: ________________________________
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Signature: _____________________________ Date: _________
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(3) The filing officer shall print, or cause to be printed, blank forms of the pledge to be
297
distributed to persons filing a statement of organization for a political issues committee.
298
(4) A pledge that is submitted for filing by a political issues committee is a public
299
record under Title 63, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act.
300
(5) The filing officer shall:
301
(a) accept all signed pledges that are submitted for filing; and
302
(b) retain each filed pledge for public inspection for 30 calendar days after the election.
303
(6) A political issues committee may not be required to subscribe to, endorse, or sign
304
the pledge of fair campaign practices.
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Section 6. Effective date.
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If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
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upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
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Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,
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the date of veto override.
Legislative Review Note
as of 2-11-08 1:28 PM