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First Substitute H.B. 470
Representative Sheryl L. Allen proposes the following substitute bill:
1
AMENDMENTS TO ANIMAL CRUELTY
2
PROVISIONS
3
2008 GENERAL SESSION
4
STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Sheryl L. Allen
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Senate Sponsor:
Allen M. Christensen
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8
LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill amends provisions of the Utah Criminal Code relating to animal cruelty.
11
Highlighted Provisions:
12
This bill:
13
. defines terms;
14
. removes conflicting animal cruelty provisions related to hazing;
15
. clarifies and describes conduct that is a violation of the cruelty to animal provisions
16
of the Utah Criminal Code;
17
. provides that a veterinarian is immune from civil liability for reporting, in good
18
faith, an incident of cruelty to an animal;
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. makes it a third degree felony to intentionally or knowingly torture a companion
20
animal; and
21
. makes technical changes.
22
Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
24
Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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76-5-107.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapters 240 and 289
29
76-9-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1996, Second Special Session, Chapter 7
30
76-9-301.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1996, Second Special Session, Chapter 7
31
76-9-301.6, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1998, Chapter 282
32
76-9-301.7, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1996, Second Special Session, Chapter 7
33
76-10-1602, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 129
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
36
Section 1.
Section
76-5-107.5
is amended to read:
37
76-5-107.5. Prohibition of "hazing" -- Definitions -- Penalties.
38
(1) A person is guilty of hazing if that person intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly
39
commits an act or causes another to commit an act that:
40
(a) (i) endangers the mental or physical health or safety of another; [or]
41
(ii) involves any brutality of a physical nature such as whipping, beating, branding,
42
calisthenics, bruising, electric shocking, placing of a harmful substance on the body, or
43
exposure to the elements; [or]
44
(iii) involves consumption of any food, liquor, drug, or other substance or any other
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physical activity that endangers the mental or physical health and safety of an individual; or
46
(iv) involves any activity that would subject the individual to extreme mental stress,
47
such as sleep deprivation, extended isolation from social contact, or conduct that subjects
48
another to extreme embarrassment, shame, or humiliation; [or] and
49
[(v) involves cruelty to any animal as provided in Section
76-9-301
; and]
50
(b) (i) is for the purpose of initiation, admission into, affiliation with, holding office in,
51
or as a condition for continued membership in any organization; or
52
(ii) if the actor knew that the victim is a member of or candidate for membership with a
53
school team or school organization to which the actor belongs or did belong within the
54
preceding two years.
55
(2) It is not a defense to prosecution of hazing that a person under 21, against whom
56
the hazing was directed, consented to or acquiesced in the hazing activity.
57
(3) An actor who hazes another is guilty of a:
58
[(a) class C misdemeanor if the conduct violates Section
76-9-301
;]
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[(b)] (a) class B misdemeanor if there are no aggravating circumstances;
60
[(c)] (b) class A misdemeanor if the act involves the operation or other use of a motor
61
vehicle;
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[(d)] (c) third degree felony if the act involves the use of a dangerous weapon as
63
defined in Section
76-1-601
;
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[(e)] (d) third degree felony if the hazing results in serious bodily injury to a person; or
65
[(f)] (e) second degree felony if hazing under Subsection (3)[(e)](d) involves the use of
66
a dangerous weapon as defined in Section
76-1-601
.
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(4) A person who in good faith reports or participates in reporting of an alleged hazing
68
is not subject to any civil or criminal liability regarding the reporting.
69
(5) (a) This section does not apply to military training or other official military
70
activities.
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(b) Military conduct is governed by Title 39, Chapter 6, Utah Code of Military Justice.
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(6) (a) A prosecution under this section does not bar a prosecution of the actor for:
73
(i) any other offense for which the actor may be liable as a party for conduct committed
74
by the person hazed; or
75
(ii) any offense, caused in the course of the hazing, that the actor commits against the
76
person who is hazed.
77
(b) Under Subsection (6)(a)(i) a person may be separately punished, both for the hazing
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offense and the conduct committed by the person hazed.
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(c) Under Subsection (6)(a)(ii) a person may not be punished both for hazing and for
80
the other offense, but shall be punished for the offense carrying the greater maximum penalty.
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Section 2.
Section
76-9-301
is amended to read:
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76-9-301. Cruelty to animals.
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(1) As used in this section:
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(a) (i) "Abandon" means to intentionally deposit, leave, or drop off any live animal:
85
(A) without providing for the care of that animal, in accordance with accepted animal
86
husbandry practices or customary farming practices; or
87
(B) in a situation where conditions present an immediate, direct, and serious threat to
88
the life, safety, or health of the animal.
89
(ii) "Abandon" does not include returning wildlife to its natural habitat.
90
(b) (i) "Animal" means, except as provided in Subsection (1)(b)(ii), a live, nonhuman
91
vertebrate creature.
92
(ii) "Animal" does not include:
93
(A) a live, nonhuman vertebrate creature, if:
94
(I) the conduct toward the creature, and the care provided to the creature, is in
95
accordance with accepted animal husbandry practices; and
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(II) the creature is:
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(Aa) owned or kept by a zoological park that is accredited by, or a member of, the
98
American Zoo and Aquarium Association;
99
(Bb) kept, owned, or used for the purpose of training hunting dogs or raptors; or
100
(Cc) temporarily in the state as part of a circus or traveling exhibitor licensed by the
101
United States Department of Agriculture under 7 U.S.C. 2133;
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(B) a live, nonhuman vertebrate creature that is owned, kept, or used for rodeo
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purposes, if the conduct toward the creature, and the care provided to the creature, is in
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accordance with accepted rodeo practices;
105
(C) livestock, if the conduct toward the creature, and the care provided to the creature,
106
is in accordance with accepted animal husbandry practices or customary farming practices; or
107
(D) wildlife, as defined in Section
23-13-2
, including protected and unprotected
108
wildlife, if the conduct toward the wildlife is in accordance with lawful hunting, fishing, or
109
trapping practices or other lawful practices.
110
(c) "Companion animal" means an animal that is a dog or a cat.
111
(d) "Custody" means ownership, possession, or control over an animal.
112
(e) "Legal privilege" means an act that:
113
(i) is authorized by state law, including Division of Wildlife Resources rules; and
114
(ii) is not in violation of a local ordinance.
115
(f) "Livestock" means:
116
(i) domesticated:
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(A) cattle;
118
(B) sheep;
119
(C) goats;
120
(D) turkeys;
121
(E) swine;
122
(F) equines;
123
(G) camelidae;
124
(H) ratites; or
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(I) bison;
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(ii) domesticated elk, as defined in Section
4-39-102
; or
127
(iii) any domesticated nonhuman vertebrate creature, domestic furbearer, or domestic
128
poultry, raised, kept, or used for agricultural purposes.
129
(g) "Necessary food, water, care, or shelter" means the following, taking into account
130
the species, age, and physical condition of the animal:
131
(i) appropriate and essential food and water;
132
(ii) adequate protection, including appropriate shelter, against extreme weather
133
conditions; and
134
(iii) other essential care.
135
(h) "Torture" means intentionally or knowingly causing or inflicting extreme physical
136
pain to an animal in an especially heinous, atrocious, cruel, or exceptionally depraved manner.
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[(1) A] (2) Except as provided in Subsection (4) or (6), a person is guilty of cruelty to
138
animals if the person, without legal privilege to do so, intentionally, knowingly, recklessly, or
139
with criminal negligence:
140
(a) fails to provide necessary food, water, care, or shelter for an animal in [his] the
141
person's custody;
142
(b) abandons an animal in the person's custody;
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(c) transports or confines an animal in a cruel manner;
144
(d) injures an animal;
145
(e) causes any animal, not including a dog, to fight with another animal of like kind for
146
amusement or gain; or
147
(f) causes any animal, including a dog, to fight with a different kind of animal or
148
creature for amusement or gain.
149
[(2) A] (3) Except as provided in Section
76-9-301.7
, a violation of Subsection [(1)]
150
(2) is:
151
(a) a class B misdemeanor if committed intentionally or knowingly; and
152
(b) a class C misdemeanor if committed recklessly or with criminal negligence.
153
[(3)] (4) A person is guilty of aggravated cruelty to an animal if the person:
154
(a) tortures an animal;
155
(b) administers, or causes to be administered, poison or a poisonous [substances]
156
substance to an animal [without having a legal privilege to do so]; or
157
(c) kills an animal or causes an animal to be killed [an animal] without having a legal
158
privilege to do so.
159
[(4) A] (5) Except as provided in Subsection (6) or Section
76-9-301.7
, a violation of
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Subsection [(3)] (4) is:
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(a) a class A misdemeanor if committed intentionally or knowingly;
162
(b) a class B misdemeanor if committed recklessly; and
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(c) a class C misdemeanor if committed with criminal negligence.
164
(6) A person is guilty of a third degree felony if the person intentionally or knowingly
165
tortures a companion animal.
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[(5)] (7) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that the conduct of the actor
167
towards the animal was:
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(a) by a licensed veterinarian using accepted veterinary practice;
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(b) directly related to bona fide experimentation for scientific research, provided that if
170
the animal is to be destroyed, the manner employed will not be unnecessarily cruel unless
171
directly necessary to the veterinary purpose or scientific research involved;
172
(c) permitted under Section
18-1-3
;
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(d) by a person who humanely destroys any animal found suffering past recovery for
174
any useful purpose; or
175
(e) by a person who humanely destroys any apparently abandoned animal found on the
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person's property.
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[(6)] (8) For purposes of Subsection [(5)] (7)(d), before destroying the suffering
178
animal, the person who is not the owner of the animal shall obtain:
179
(a) the judgment of a veterinarian of the animal's nonrecoverable condition;
180
(b) the judgment of two other persons called by the person to view the unrecoverable
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condition of the animal in the person's presence;
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(c) the consent from the owner of the animal to the destruction of the animal; or
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(d) a reasonable conclusion that the animal's suffering is beyond recovery, through the
184
person's own observation, if the person is in a location or circumstance where the person is
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unable to contact another person.
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[(7)] (9) This section does not affect or prohibit:
187
(a) the training, instruction, and grooming of animals, [so long as] if the methods used
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are in accordance with accepted animal husbandry practices[.] or customary farming practices;
189
[(8) (a) This section does not affect or prohibit]
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(b) the use of an electronic locating or training collar by the owner of an animal for the
191
purpose of lawful animal training, lawful hunting practices, or protecting against loss of that
192
animal[.]; or
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(c) the lawful hunting of, fishing for, or trapping of, wildlife.
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[(b)] (10) County and municipal governments may not prohibit the use of an electronic
195
locating or training collar.
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[(9)] (11) Upon conviction under this section, the court may in its discretion, in
197
addition to other penalties:
198
(a) order the defendant to be evaluated to determine the need for psychiatric or
199
psychological counseling, to receive counseling as the court determines to be appropriate, and
200
to pay the costs of the evaluation and counseling;
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(b) require the defendant to forfeit any rights the defendant has to the animal subjected
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to a violation of this section and to repay the reasonable costs incurred by any person or agency
203
in caring for each animal subjected to violation of this section;
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(c) order the defendant to no longer possess or retain custody of any animal, as
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specified by the court, during the period of the defendant's probation or parole or other period
206
as designated by the court; and
207
(d) order the animal to be placed for the purpose of adoption or care in the custody of a
208
county and municipal animal control agency, an animal welfare agency registered with the
209
state, sold at public auction, or humanely destroyed.
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[(10)] (12) This section does not prohibit the use of animals in lawful training.
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[(11) As used in this section:]
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[(a) "Abandons" means to intentionally deposit, leave, or drop off any live animal:]
213
[(i) without providing for the care of that animal; or]
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[(ii) in a situation where conditions present an immediate, direct, and serious threat to
215
the life, safety, or health of the animal.]
216
[(b) (i) "Animal" means a live, nonhuman vertebrate creature.]
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[(ii) "Animal" does not include animals kept or owned for agricultural purposes and
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cared for in accordance with accepted husbandry practices, animals used for rodeo purposes,
219
and does not include protected and unprotected wildlife as defined in Section
23-13-2
.]
220
[(c) "Custody" means ownership, possession, or control over an animal.]
221
[(d) "Legal privilege" means an act authorized by state law, including Division of
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Wildlife Resources statutes and rules, and conducted in conformance with local ordinances.]
223
[(e) "Necessary food, care, and shelter" means appropriate and essential food and other
224
needs of the animal, including veterinary care, and adequate protection against extreme weather
225
conditions.]
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(13) A veterinarian who, acting in good faith, reports a violation of this section to law
227
enforcement, may not be held civilly liable for making the report.
228
Section 3.
Section
76-9-301.5
is amended to read:
229
76-9-301.5. Spectator at organized animal fighting exhibitions.
230
It is unlawful for a person to knowingly be present as a spectator at any place, building,
231
or tenement where preparations are being made for an exhibition of the fighting of animals, as
232
prohibited by [Subsection] Subsections
76-9-301
[(1)](2)(e) and (f), or to be present at such
233
exhibition, regardless of whether any entrance fee has been charged. A person who violates
234
this [subsection] section is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
235
Section 4.
Section
76-9-301.6
is amended to read:
236
76-9-301.6. Dog fighting exhibition -- Authority to arrest and take possession of
237
dogs and property.
238
(1) A peace officer as defined in Title 53, Chapter 13, Peace Officer Classifications,
239
may enter any place, building, or tenement where an exhibition of dog fighting is occurring, or
240
where preparations are being made for such an exhibition and, without a warrant, arrest all
241
persons present.
242
(2) (a) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section
76-9-305
, any authorized officer who
243
makes an arrest under Subsection (1) may lawfully take possession of all dogs, paraphernalia,
244
implements, or other property or things used or employed, or to be employed, in an exhibition
245
of dog fighting prohibited by Subsection
76-9-301
[(1)](2)(f) or Section
76-9-301.1
.
246
(b) The officer, at the time of the taking of property pursuant to Subsection (2)(a), shall
247
state his name and provide other identifying information to the person in charge of the dogs or
248
property taken.
249
(3) (a) After taking possession of dogs, paraphernalia, implements, or other property or
250
things under Subsection (2), the officer shall file an affidavit with the judge or magistrate
251
before whom a complaint has been made against any person arrested under this section.
252
(b) The affidavit shall include:
253
(i) the name of the person charged in the complaint;
254
(ii) a description of all property taken;
255
(iii) the time and place of the taking of the property;
256
(iv) the name of the person from whom the property was taken;
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(v) the name of the person who claims to own the property, if known; and
258
(vi) a statement that the officer has reason to believe and believes that the property
259
taken was used or employed, or was to be used or employed, in violation of Section
76-9-301
260
or
76-9-301.1
, and the grounds for the belief.
261
(4) (a) The officer shall deliver the confiscated property to the judge or magistrate who
262
shall, by order, place the property in the custody of the officer or any other person designated in
263
the order, and that person shall keep the property until conviction or final discharge of the
264
person against whom the complaint was made.
265
(b) The person designated in Subsection (4)(a) shall assume immediate custody of the
266
property, and retain the property until further order of the court.
267
(c) Upon conviction of the person charged, all confiscated property shall be forfeited
268
and destroyed or otherwise disposed of, as the court may order.
269
(d) If the person charged is acquitted or discharged without conviction, the court shall,
270
on demand, order the property to be returned to its owner.
271
Section 5.
Section
76-9-301.7
is amended to read:
272
76-9-301.7. Cruelty to animals -- Enhanced penalties.
273
(1) ["Conviction"] As used in this section, "conviction" means a conviction by plea or
274
by verdict, including a plea of guilty or no contest that is held in abeyance under Title 77,
275
Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance, regardless of whether the charge was, or is, subsequently
276
reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in abeyance agreement.
277
(2) [A] Except as provided in Subsection (4), a person who commits any violation of
278
Section
76-9-301
, Section
76-9-301.5
, or Subsection
76-9-301.1
(4) within the state and on at
279
least one previous occasion has been convicted of violating Section
76-9-301
, Section
280
76-9-301.5
, or Subsection
76-9-301.1
(4) shall be subject to an enhanced penalty as provided in
281
Subsection (3).
282
(3) The enhanced degree of offense for offenses committed under this section are:
283
(a) if the offense is a class C misdemeanor, it is a class B misdemeanor; and
284
(b) if the offense is a class B misdemeanor, it is a class A misdemeanor.
285
[(4) (a) The prosecuting attorney, or grand jury if an indictment is returned, shall
286
provide written notice upon the information or indictment that the defendant is subject to an
287
enhanced degree of offense or penalty under Subsection (3). The notice shall be served upon
288
the defendant or his attorney not later than ten days prior to trial.]
289
[(b) If the notice is not included initially, the court may subsequently allow the
290
prosecutor to amend the charging document to include the notice if the court finds:]
291
[(i) that the amended charging documents, including any statement of probable cause,
292
provide notice that the defendant is subject to an enhanced penalty provided under this section;
293
and]
294
[(ii) that the defendant has not otherwise been substantially prejudiced by the
295
amendment.]
296
(4) The penalty enhancements described in this section do not apply to a conviction for
297
the offense described in Subsection
76-9-301
(6).
298
Section 6.
Section
76-10-1602
is amended to read:
299
76-10-1602. Definitions.
300
As used in this part:
301
(1) "Enterprise" means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation,
302
business trust, association, or other legal entity, and any union or group of individuals
303
associated in fact although not a legal entity, and includes illicit as well as licit entities.
304
(2) "Pattern of unlawful activity" means engaging in conduct which constitutes the
305
commission of at least three episodes of unlawful activity, which episodes are not isolated, but
306
have the same or similar purposes, results, participants, victims, or methods of commission, or
307
otherwise are interrelated by distinguishing characteristics. Taken together, the episodes shall
308
demonstrate continuing unlawful conduct and be related either to each other or to the
309
enterprise. At least one of the episodes comprising a pattern of unlawful activity shall have
310
occurred after July 31, 1981. The most recent act constituting part of a pattern of unlawful
311
activity as defined by this part shall have occurred within five years of the commission of the
312
next preceding act alleged as part of the pattern.
313
(3) "Person" includes any individual or entity capable of holding a legal or beneficial
314
interest in property, including state, county, and local governmental entities.
315
(4) "Unlawful activity" means to directly engage in conduct or to solicit, request,
316
command, encourage, or intentionally aid another person to engage in conduct which would
317
constitute any offense described by the following crimes or categories of crimes, or to attempt
318
or conspire to engage in an act which would constitute any of those offenses, regardless of
319
whether the act is in fact charged or indicted by any authority or is classified as a misdemeanor
320
or a felony:
321
(a) any act prohibited by the criminal provisions of Title 13, Chapter 10, Unauthorized
322
Recording Practices Act;
323
(b) any act prohibited by the criminal provisions of Title 19, Environmental Quality
324
Code, Sections
19-1-101
through
19-7-109
;
325
(c) taking, destroying, or possessing wildlife or parts of wildlife for the primary
326
purpose of sale, trade, or other pecuniary gain, in violation of Title 23, [Chapter 13,] Wildlife
327
Resources Code of Utah, or Section
23-20-4
;
328
(d) false claims for medical benefits, kickbacks, and any other act prohibited by Title
329
26, Chapter 20, Utah False Claims Act, Sections
26-20-1
through
26-20-12
;
330
(e) any act prohibited by the criminal provisions of Title 32A, Chapter 12, Criminal
331
Offenses;
332
(f) any act prohibited by the criminal provisions of Title 57, Chapter 11, Utah Uniform
333
Land Sales Practices Act;
334
(g) any act prohibited by the criminal provisions of Title 58, Chapter 37, Utah
335
Controlled Substances Act, or Title 58, Chapter 37b, Imitation Controlled Substances Act,
336
Title 58, Chapter 37c, Utah Controlled Substance Precursor Act, or Title 58, Chapter 37d,
337
Clandestine Drug Lab Act;
338
(h) any act prohibited by the criminal provisions of Title 61, Chapter 1, Utah Uniform
339
Securities Act;
340
(i) any act prohibited by the criminal provisions of Title 63, Chapter 56, Utah
341
Procurement Code;
342
(j) assault or aggravated assault, Sections
76-5-102
and
76-5-103
;
343
(k) a terroristic threat, Section
76-5-107
;
344
(l) criminal homicide, Sections
76-5-201
,
76-5-202
, and
76-5-203
;
345
(m) kidnapping or aggravated kidnapping, Sections
76-5-301
and
76-5-302
;
346
(n) sexual exploitation of a minor, Section
76-5a-3
;
347
(o) arson or aggravated arson, Sections
76-6-102
and
76-6-103
;
348
(p) causing a catastrophe, Section
76-6-105
;
349
(q) burglary or aggravated burglary, Sections
76-6-202
and
76-6-203
;
350
(r) burglary of a vehicle, Section
76-6-204
;
351
(s) manufacture or possession of an instrument for burglary or theft, Section
76-6-205
;
352
(t) robbery or aggravated robbery, Sections
76-6-301
and
76-6-302
;
353
(u) theft, Section
76-6-404
;
354
(v) theft by deception, Section
76-6-405
;
355
(w) theft by extortion, Section
76-6-406
;
356
(x) receiving stolen property, Section
76-6-408
;
357
(y) theft of services, Section
76-6-409
;
358
(z) forgery, Section
76-6-501
;
359
(aa) fraudulent use of a credit card, Sections
76-6-506.1
,
76-6-506.2
, and
76-6-506.4
;
360
(bb) deceptive business practices, Section
76-6-507
;
361
(cc) bribery or receiving bribe by person in the business of selection, appraisal, or
362
criticism of goods, Section
76-6-508
;
363
(dd) bribery of a labor official, Section
76-6-509
;
364
(ee) defrauding creditors, Section
76-6-511
;
365
(ff) acceptance of deposit by insolvent financial institution, Section
76-6-512
;
366
(gg) unlawful dealing with property by fiduciary, Section
76-6-513
;
367
(hh) bribery or threat to influence contest, Section
76-6-514
;
368
(ii) making a false credit report, Section
76-6-517
;
369
(jj) criminal simulation, Section
76-6-518
;
370
(kk) criminal usury, Section
76-6-520
;
371
(ll) fraudulent insurance act, Section
76-6-521
;
372
(mm) retail theft, Section
76-6-602
;
373
(nn) computer crimes, Section
76-6-703
;
374
(oo) identity fraud, Section
76-6-1102
;
375
(pp) sale of a child, Section
76-7-203
;
376
(qq) bribery to influence official or political actions, Section
76-8-103
;
377
(rr) threats to influence official or political action, Section
76-8-104
;
378
(ss) receiving bribe or bribery by public servant, Section
76-8-105
;
379
(tt) receiving bribe or bribery for endorsement of person as public servant, Section
380
76-8-106
;
381
(uu) official misconduct, Sections
76-8-201
and
76-8-202
;
382
(vv) obstruction of justice, Section
76-8-306
;
383
(ww) acceptance of bribe or bribery to prevent criminal prosecution, Section
76-8-308
;
384
(xx) false or inconsistent material statements, Section
76-8-502
;
385
(yy) false or inconsistent statements, Section
76-8-503
;
386
(zz) written false statements, Section
76-8-504
;
387
(aaa) tampering with a witness or soliciting or receiving a bribe, Section
76-8-508
;
388
(bbb) retaliation against a witness, victim, or informant, Section
76-8-508.3
;
389
(ccc) extortion or bribery to dismiss criminal proceeding, Section
76-8-509
;
390
(ddd) public assistance fraud in violation of Section
76-8-1203
,
76-8-1204
, or
391
76-8-1205
;
392
(eee) unemployment insurance fraud, Section
76-8-1301
;
393
(fff) intentionally or knowingly causing one animal to fight with another, Subsection
394
76-9-301
[(1)(f)](2)(e) or (f), or Section
76-9-301.1
;
395
(ggg) possession, use, or removal of explosives, chemical, or incendiary devices or
396
parts, Section
76-10-306
;
397
(hhh) delivery to common carrier, mailing, or placement on premises of an incendiary
398
device, Section
76-10-307
;
399
(iii) possession of a deadly weapon with intent to assault, Section
76-10-507
;
400
(jjj) unlawful marking of pistol or revolver, Section
76-10-521
;
401
(kkk) alteration of number or mark on pistol or revolver, Section
76-10-522
;
402
(lll) forging or counterfeiting trademarks, trade name, or trade device, Section
403
76-10-1002
;
404
(mmm) selling goods under counterfeited trademark, trade name, or trade devices,
405
Section
76-10-1003
;
406
(nnn) sales in containers bearing registered trademark of substituted articles, Section
407
76-10-1004
;
408
(ooo) selling or dealing with article bearing registered trademark or service mark with
409
intent to defraud, Section
76-10-1006
;
410
(ppp) gambling, Section
76-10-1102
;
411
(qqq) gambling fraud, Section
76-10-1103
;
412
(rrr) gambling promotion, Section
76-10-1104
;
413
(sss) possessing a gambling device or record, Section
76-10-1105
;
414
(ttt) confidence game, Section
76-10-1109
;
415
(uuu) distributing pornographic material, Section
76-10-1204
;
416
(vvv) inducing acceptance of pornographic material, Section
76-10-1205
;
417
(www) dealing in harmful material to a minor, Section
76-10-1206
;
418
(xxx) distribution of pornographic films, Section
76-10-1222
;
419
(yyy) indecent public displays, Section
76-10-1228
;
420
(zzz) prostitution, Section
76-10-1302
;
421
(aaaa) aiding prostitution, Section
76-10-1304
;
422
(bbbb) exploiting prostitution, Section
76-10-1305
;
423
(cccc) aggravated exploitation of prostitution, Section
76-10-1306
;
424
(dddd) communications fraud, Section
76-10-1801
;
425
(eeee) any act prohibited by the criminal provisions of Title 76, Chapter 10, Part 19,
426
Money Laundering and Currency Transaction Reporting Act;
427
(ffff) any act prohibited by the criminal provisions of the laws governing taxation in
428
this state; and
429
(gggg) any act illegal under the laws of the United States and enumerated in Title 18,
430
Section 1961 (1)(B), (C), and (D) of the United States Code.
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