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S.B. 71
This document includes Senate Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Tue,
Feb 5, 2008 at 2:16 PM by rday. -->
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Senate Committee Amendments 2-5-2008 rd/rhr
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SCHOOL DISTRICT AMENDMENTS
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2008 GENERAL SESSION
3
STATE OF UTAH
4
Chief Sponsor: Carlene M. Walker
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House Sponsor:
Gregory H. Hughes
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies provisions relating to the creation of a new school district.
10
Highlighted Provisions:
11
This bill:
12
. enacts definitions;
13
. lengthens the time in which transition teams must be appointed;
14
. extends the deadline for the existing school district to prepare an inventory of
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existing school district property;
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. defines a date at which existing school district property and liabilities are to be
17
determined;
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. extends the deadline by which the transition teams are to determine the allocation of
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existing school district property;
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. requires transition teams to prepare a written report setting forth the property
21
allocation;
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. authorizes a transition team to close its meeting for the purpose of discussing the
23
allocation of school district property;
23a
S. . modifies the required content of an inventory that an existing district is required to
23b
provide;
23c
. requires transition teams to consider the value of school buildings and associated
23d
property in making the allocation of other existing district property; .S
24
. requires an existing school district to make money available to S. [
a
] the remaining
24a
district and the .S new district,
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Senate Committee Amendments 2-5-2008 rd/rhr
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provides for who can access and spend that money, and requires transition teams to
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consider that money in allocating existing district property;
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. requires an existing school district to transfer title of property to the new district
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Senate Committee Amendments 2-5-2008 rd/rhr
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within a certain time, and allows that date to be moved to an earlier date upon the mutual
29
agreement of the school district boards;
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. prohibits an existing school district from transferring title to school district property
31
exceeding a certain value without the consent of specified boards or bodies; and
32
. makes technical changes.
33
Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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S. [
None
] This bill provides an immediate effective date. .S
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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52-4-205, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 14
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53A-2-117, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 215 and 297
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53A-2-118, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, First Special Session, Chapter 1
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53A-2-118.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, First Special Session, Chapters 1,
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2, and 4
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
52-4-205
is amended to read:
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52-4-205. Purposes of closed meetings.
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(1) A closed meeting described under Section
52-4-204
may only be held for:
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(a) discussion of the character, professional competence, or physical or mental health
50
of an individual;
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(b) strategy sessions to discuss collective bargaining;
52
(c) strategy sessions to discuss pending or reasonably imminent litigation;
53
(d) strategy sessions to discuss the purchase, exchange, or lease of real property if
54
public discussion of the transaction would:
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(i) disclose the appraisal or estimated value of the property under consideration; or
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(ii) prevent the public body from completing the transaction on the best possible terms;
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(e) strategy sessions to discuss the sale of real property if:
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(i) public discussion of the transaction would:
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(A) disclose the appraisal or estimated value of the property under consideration; or
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(B) prevent the public body from completing the transaction on the best possible terms;
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(ii) the public body previously gave public notice that the property would be offered for
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sale; and
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(iii) the terms of the sale are publicly disclosed before the public body approves the
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sale;
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(f) discussion regarding deployment of security personnel, devices, or systems;
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(g) investigative proceedings regarding allegations of criminal misconduct; [and]
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(h) discussion by a county legislative body of commercial information as defined in
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Section
59-1-404
[.]; and
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(i) discussion by a transition team appointed under Subsection
53A-2-118.1
(4)(a) of
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the allocation of school district property under Subsection
53A-2-118.1
(4)(c).
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(2) A public body may not interview a person applying to fill an elected position in a
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closed meeting.
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Section 2.
Section
53A-2-117
is amended to read:
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53A-2-117. Definitions.
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As used in Sections
53A-2-117
through
53A-2-121
:
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(1) "Allocation date" means October 31 immediately before the creation election date.
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(2) "Canvass date" means the date of the canvass of an election under Subsection
78
53A-2-118
(5) at which voters approve the creation of a new school district under Section
79
53A-2-118.1
.
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(3) "Creation election date" means the date of the election under Subsection
81
53A-2-118
(5) at which voters approve the creation of a new school district under Section
82
53A-2-118.1
.
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[(1)] (4) "Existing district" or "existing school district" means a school district from
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which a new district is created.
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[(2)] (5) "New district" or "new school district" means a school district created under
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Section
53A-2-118
or
53A-2-118.1
.
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[(3)] (6) "Remaining district" or "remaining school district" means an existing district
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after the creation of a new district.
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Section 3.
Section
53A-2-118
is amended to read:
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53A-2-118. Creation of new school district -- Initiation of process -- Procedures
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to be followed.
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(1) A new school district may be created from one or more existing school districts, as
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provided in this section.
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(2) (a) The process to create a new school district may be initiated:
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(i) through a citizens' initiative petition;
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(ii) at the request of the board of the existing district or districts to be affected by the
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creation of the new district; or
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(iii) at the request of a city within the boundaries of the school district or at the request
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of interlocal agreement participants, pursuant to Section
53A-2-118.1
.
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(b) (i) Each petition submitted under Subsection (2)(a)(i) shall be signed by qualified
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electors residing within the geographical boundaries of the proposed new school district equal
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in number to at least 15% of the number of electors in the area who voted for the office of
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governor at the last regular general election.
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(ii) Each request or petition submitted under Subsection (2)(a) shall:
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(A) be filed with the clerk of each county in which any part of the proposed new school
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district is located;
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(B) indicate the typed or printed name and current residence address of each governing
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board member making a request, or registered voter signing a petition, as the case may be;
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(C) describe the proposed new school district boundaries; and
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(D) designate up to five signers of the petition or request as sponsors, one of whom
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shall be designated as the contact sponsor, with the mailing address and telephone number of
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each.
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(c) A signer of a petition under Subsection (2)(a)(i) may withdraw or, once withdrawn,
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reinstate the signer's signature at any time before the filing of the petition by filing a written
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withdrawal or reinstatement with the county clerk.
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(d) The process under Subsection (2)(a)(i) may only be initiated once during any
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four-year period.
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(e) A new district may not be formed pursuant to Subsection (2)(a) if the student
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population of the proposed new district is less than 3,000 or the existing district's student
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population would be less than 3,000 because of the creation of the new school district.
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(f) Within 45 days after the filing of a petition under Subsection (2)(a)(i) or five
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business days after the filing of a request under Subsection (2)(a)(ii) or (iii), the clerk of each
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county with which a request or petition is filed shall:
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(i) determine whether the request or petition complies with Subsections (2)(a), (b), (d),
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and (e), as applicable; and
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(ii) (A) if the county clerk determines that the request or petition complies with the
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applicable requirements:
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(I) certify the request or petition and deliver the certified request or petition to the
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county legislative body; and
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(II) mail or deliver written notification of the certification to the contact sponsor; or
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(B) if the county clerk determines that the request or petition fails to comply with any
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of the applicable requirements, reject the request or petition and notify the contact sponsor in
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writing of the rejection and reasons for the rejection.
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(g) If the county clerk fails to certify or reject a request or petition within the time
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specified in Subsection (2)(f), the request or petition shall be considered to be certified.
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(h) (i) If the county clerk rejects a request or petition, the request or petition may be
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amended to correct the deficiencies for which it was rejected and then refiled.
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(ii) Subsection (2)(d) does not apply to a request or petition that is amended and refiled
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after having been rejected by a county clerk.
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(i) If a county legislative body receives a request from a school board under Subsection
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(2)(a)(ii) or a petition under Subsection (2)(a)(i) which is certified by the county clerk on or
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before December 1:
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(i) the county legislative body shall appoint an ad hoc advisory committee, as provided
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by Subsection (3), on or before January 1;
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(ii) the ad hoc advisory committee shall submit its report and recommendations to the
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county legislative body, as provided by Subsection (3), on or before July 1; and
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(iii) if the legislative body of each county with which a request or petition is filed
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approves a proposal to create a new district, the proposal shall be submitted to the respective
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county clerk to be voted on by the electors of each existing district at the regular general or
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municipal general election held in November.
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(3) (a) The legislative body of each county with which a request or petition is filed
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shall appoint an ad hoc advisory committee to review and make recommendations on a request
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for the creation of a new school district submitted under Subsection (2)(a)(i) or (ii).
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(b) The advisory committee shall:
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(i) seek input from:
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(A) those requesting the creation of the new school district;
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(B) the school board and school personnel of each existing school district;
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(C) those citizens residing within the geographical boundaries of each existing school
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district;
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(D) the State Board of Education; and
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(E) other interested parties;
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(ii) review data and gather information on at least:
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(A) the financial viability of the proposed new school district;
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(B) the proposal's financial impact on each existing school district;
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(C) the exact placement of school district boundaries; and
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(D) the positive and negative effects of creating a new school district and whether the
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positive effects outweigh the negative if a new school district were to be created; and
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(iii) make a report to the county legislative body in a public meeting on the committee's
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activities, together with a recommendation on whether to create a new school district.
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(4) For a request or petition submitted under Subsection (2)(a)(i) or (2)(a)(ii):
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(a) The county legislative body shall provide for a 45-day public comment period on
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the report and recommendation to begin on the day the report is given under Subsection
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(3)(b)(iii).
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(b) Within 14 days after the end of the comment period, the legislative body of each
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county with which a request or petition is filed shall vote on the creation of the proposed new
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school district.
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(c) The proposal is approved if a majority of the members of the legislative body of
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each county with which a request or petition is filed votes in favor of the proposal.
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(d) If the proposal is approved, the legislative body of each county with which a
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request or petition is filed shall submit the proposal to the county clerk to be voted on:
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(i) by the legal voters of each existing school district;
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(ii) in accordance with the procedures and requirements applicable to a regular general
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election under Title 20A, Election Code; and
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(iii) at the next regular general election or municipal general election, whichever is
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first.
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(e) Creation of the new school district shall occur if a majority of the electors within
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both the proposed school district and each remaining school district voting on the proposal vote
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in favor of the creation of the new district.
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(f) Each county legislative body shall provide notice of the action as required in Section
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53A-2-101.5
.
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(g) If a proposal submitted under Subsection (2)(a)(i) or (ii) to create a new district is
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approved by the electors, the existing district's documented costs to study and implement the
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proposal shall be reimbursed by the new district.
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(5) (a) If a proposal submitted under Subsection (2)(a)(iii) is certified under Subsection
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(2)(f) or (g), the legislative body of each county in which part of the proposed new school
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district is located shall submit the proposal to the respective clerk of each county to be voted
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on:
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(i) by the legal voters residing within the proposed new school district boundaries;
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(ii) in accordance with the procedures and requirements applicable to a regular general
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election under Title 20A, Election Code; and
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(iii) at the next regular general election or municipal general election, whichever is
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first.
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(b) (i) If a majority of the legal voters within the proposed new school district
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boundaries voting on the proposal at an election under Subsection (5)(a) vote in favor of the
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creation of the new district:
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(A) each county legislative body shall, within [30] 60 days after the canvass [of the
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election] date, file with the lieutenant governor the written notice, with the accompanying map
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or plat, required under Section
53A-2-101.5
; and
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(B) upon the lieutenant governor's issuance of the certificate under Section
67-1a-6.5
,
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the new district is created.
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(ii) Notwithstanding the creation of a new district as provided in Subsection
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(5)(b)(i)(B):
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(A) a new school district may not begin to provide educational services to the area
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within the new district until July 1 of the second calendar year following the creation election
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[at which voters approve creation of the new school district] date;
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(B) a remaining district may not begin to provide educational services to the area
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within the remaining district until the time specified in Subsection (5)(b)(ii)(A); and
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(C) each existing district shall continue, until the time specified in Subsection
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(5)(b)(ii)(A), to provide educational services within the entire area covered by the existing
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district as though the new district had not been created.
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Section 4.
Section
53A-2-118.1
is amended to read:
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53A-2-118.1. Option for school district creation.
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(1) (a) After conducting a feasibility study, a city with a population of at least 50,000,
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as determined by the lieutenant governor using the process described in Subsection
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10-2-302
(2), may by majority vote of the legislative body, submit for voter approval a measure
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to create a new school district with boundaries contiguous with that city's boundaries, in
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accordance with Section
53A-2-118
.
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(b) (i) The determination of all matters relating to the scope, adequacy, and other
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aspects of a feasibility study under Subsection (1)(a) is within the exclusive discretion of the
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city's legislative body.
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(ii) An inadequacy of a feasibility study under Subsection (1)(a) may not be the basis of
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a legal action or other challenge to:
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(A) an election for voter approval of the creation of a new school district; or
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(B) the creation of the new school district.
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(2) (a) By majority vote of the legislative body, a city of any class, a town, or a county,
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may, together with one or more other cities, towns, or the county enter into an interlocal
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agreement, in accordance with Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act, for the purpose
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of submitting for voter approval a measure to create a new school district.
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(b) (i) In accordance with Section
53A-2-118
, interlocal agreement participants under
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Subsection (2)(a) may submit a proposal for voter approval if:
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(A) the interlocal agreement participants conduct a feasibility study prior to submitting
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the proposal to the county;
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(B) the combined population within the proposed new school district boundaries
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[meets the minimum population threshold for a city of the second class] is at least 50,000;
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(C) the new school district boundaries:
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(I) are contiguous;
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(II) do not completely surround or otherwise completely geographically isolate a
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portion of an existing school district that is not part of the proposed new school district from
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the remaining part of that existing school district, except as provided in Subsection (2)(d)(iii);
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(III) include the entire boundaries of each participant city or town, except as provided
251
in Subsection (2)(d)(ii); and
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(IV) subject to Subsection (2)(b)(ii), do not cross county lines; and
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(D) the combined population within the proposed new school district of interlocal
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agreement participants that have entered into an interlocal agreement proposing to create a new
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school district is at least 80% of the total population of the proposed new school district.
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(ii) The determination of all matters relating to the scope, adequacy, and other aspects
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of a feasibility study under Subsection (2)(b)(i)(A), including whether to conduct a new
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feasibility study or revise a previous feasibility study due to a change in the proposed new
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school district boundaries, is within the exclusive discretion of the legislative bodies of the
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interlocal agreement participants that enter into an interlocal agreement to submit for voter
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approval a measure to create a new school district.
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(iii) An inadequacy of a feasibility study under Subsection (2)(b)(i)(A) may not be the
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basis of a legal action or other challenge to:
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(A) an election for voter approval of the creation of a new school district; or
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(B) the creation of the new school district.
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(iv) For purposes of determining whether the boundaries of a proposed new school
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district cross county lines under Subsection (2)(b)(i)(C)(IV):
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(A) a municipality located in more than one county and entirely within the boundaries
269
of a single school district is considered to be entirely within the same county as other
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participants in an interlocal agreement under Subsection (2)(a) if more of the municipality's
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land area and population is located in that same county than outside the county; and
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(B) a municipality located in more than one county that participates in an interlocal
273
agreement under Subsection (2)(a) with respect to some but not all of the area within the
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municipality's boundaries on the basis of the exception stated in Subsection (2)(d)(ii)(B) may
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not be considered to cross county lines.
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(c) (i) A county may only participate in an interlocal agreement under this Subsection
277
(2) for the unincorporated areas of the county.
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(ii) Boundaries of a new school district created under this section may include:
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(A) a portion of one or more existing school districts; and
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(B) a portion of the unincorporated area of a county, including a portion of a township.
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(d) (i) As used in this Subsection (2)(d):
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(A) "Isolated area" means an area that:
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(I) is entirely within the boundaries of a municipality that, except for that area, is
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entirely within a school district different than the school district in which the area is located;
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and
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(II) would, because of the creation of a new school district from the existing district in
287
which the area is located, become completely geographically isolated.
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(B) "Municipality's school district" means the school district that includes all of the
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municipality in which the isolated area is located except the isolated area.
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(ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(b)(i)(C)(III), a municipality may be a participant in
291
an interlocal agreement under Subsection (2)(a) with respect to some but not all of the area
292
within the municipality's boundaries if:
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(A) the portion of the municipality proposed to be included in the new school district
294
would, if not included, become an isolated area upon the creation of the new school district; or
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(B) (I) the portion of the municipality proposed to be included in the new school
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district is within the boundaries of the same school district that includes the other interlocal
297
agreement participants; and
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(II) the portion of the municipality proposed to be excluded from the new school
299
district is within the boundaries of a school district other than the school district that includes
300
the other interlocal agreement participants.
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(iii) (A) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(b)(i)(C)(II), a proposal to create a new school
302
district may be submitted for voter approval pursuant to an interlocal agreement under
303
Subsection (2)(a), even though the new school district boundaries would create an isolated
304
area, if:
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(I) the potential isolated area is contiguous to one or more of the interlocal agreement
306
participants;
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(II) the interlocal participants submit a written request to the municipality in which the
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potential isolated area is located, requesting the municipality to enter into an interlocal
309
agreement under Subsection (2)(a) that proposes to submit for voter approval a measure to
310
create a new school district that includes the potential isolated area; and
311
(III) 90 days after a request under Subsection (2)(d)(iii)(A)(II) is submitted, the
312
municipality has not entered into an interlocal agreement as requested in the request.
313
(B) Each municipality receiving a request under Subsection (2)(d)(iii)(A)(II) shall hold
314
one or more public hearings to allow input from the public and affected school districts
315
regarding whether or not the municipality should enter into an interlocal agreement with
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respect to the potential isolated area.
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(C) (I) This Subsection (2)(d)(iii)(C) applies if:
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(Aa) a new school district is created under this section after a measure is submitted to
319
voters based on the authority of Subsection (2)(d)(iii)(A); and
320
(Bb) the creation of the new school district results in an isolated area.
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(II) The isolated area shall, on July 1 of the second calendar year following the creation
322
election [at which voters approve the creation of a new school district] date, become part of the
323
municipality's school district.
324
(III) Unless the isolated area is the only remaining part of the existing district, the
325
process described in Subsection (4) shall be modified to:
326
(Aa) include a third transition team, appointed by the [local] school district board of
327
the municipality's school district, to represent that school district;
328
(Bb) require allocation of the existing district's property among the new district, the
329
remaining district, and the municipality's school district;
330
(Cc) require each of the three transition teams to appoint one member to the
331
three-member arbitration panel, if an arbitration panel is established; and
332
(Dd) require the municipality's school district to bear 1/3 of the costs of arbitration.
333
(IV) The existing district shall continue to provide educational services to the isolated
334
area until July 1 of the second calendar year following the creation election [at which voters
335
approve the creation of a new school district] date.
336
(3) (a) If a proposal under this section is approved by voters:
337
(i) an election shall be held on the June special election date, as provided in Section
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338
20A-1-204
, in the year following the creation election [at which voters approved the creation of
339
a new school district, to elect] date S. , to elect .S :
340
(A) all members to the board of the new school district; and
341
(B) all members to the board of the remaining district;
342
(ii) school district property shall be divided between the existing school district and the
343
new school district as provided in Subsection (4);
344
(iii) transferred employees shall be treated in accordance with Sections
53A-2-116
and
345
53A-2-122
;
346
(iv) (A) an individual residing within the boundaries of a new school district at the
347
time the new school district is created may, for six school years after the creation of the new
348
school district, elect to enroll in a secondary school located outside the boundaries of the new
349
school district if:
350
(I) the individual resides within the boundaries of that secondary school as of the day
351
before the new school district is created; and
352
(II) the individual would have been eligible to enroll in that secondary school had the
353
new school district not been created; and
354
(B) the school district in which the secondary school is located shall provide
355
educational services, including, if provided before the creation of the new school district,
356
busing, to each individual making an election under Subsection (3)(a)(iv)(A) for each school
357
year for which the individual makes the election; and
358
(v) within one year after the new district begins providing educational services, the
359
superintendent of each remaining district affected and the superintendent of the new district
360
shall meet, together with the Superintendent of Public Instruction, to determine if further
361
boundary changes should be proposed in accordance with Section
53A-2-104
[or Subsection
362
53A-2-118
(2)].
363
(b) Each member elected to a school district board of a new district and remaining
364
district at an election under Subsection (3)(a)(i) shall take office on July 15 immediately
365
following the election.
366
(c) (i) Subject to Subsection (3)(c)(ii), the terms of the initial members of the school
367
district board of the new district and remaining district who are elected at an election under
368
Subsection (3)(a)(i) shall be staggered and adjusted by the county legislative body so that:
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(A) the school district board members' successors are elected at a future regular general
370
election; and
371
(B) the terms of their successors coincide with the schedule of terms for school district
372