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S.B. 81

This document includes Senate Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Tue, Feb 12, 2008 at 9:36 AM by rday. --> This document includes Senate 2nd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Thu, Feb 21, 2008 at 4:42 PM by rday. --> This document includes Senate 3rd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Mon, Feb 25, 2008 at 4:09 PM by rday. -->             


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Senate Committee Amendments 2-12-2008 rd/jlw
1
    
ILLEGAL IMMIGRATION

             2     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: John W. Hickman

             5     
House Sponsor: ____________

             6     

             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill deals with provisions related to the immigration status of individuals within
             10      the state.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    requires a county sheriff to make a reasonable effort to determine the citizenship
             14      status of a person confined to a county jail for a period of time and to verify the
             15      immigration status of a confined foreign national, and makes it a rebuttable
             16      presumption, for the purpose of determining the grant or issuance of a bond, that a
             17      person verified by the sheriff's efforts as a foreign national not lawfully admitted
             18      into the United States is at risk of flight;
             19          .    provides that the Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission may not grant a
             20      restaurant liquor license or private club license to a person who is not lawfully
             21      present in the United States;
             22      S. [     .    restricts the exemption from paying the nonresident portion of total tuition at a state
             23      institution of higher education to students without lawful immigration status who
             24      meet certain statutory prerequisites and register as an entering student at the
             25      institution prior to May 1, 2010;
             26          .    provides that an individual who is not lawfully present in the United States is not
             27      eligible on the basis of residence within the state for a higher education benefit, to
.S



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Senate 2nd Reading Amendments 2-21-2008 rd/jlw

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Senate Committee Amendments 2-12-2008 rd/jlw
             28
     S. include scholarships, financial aid, and resident tuition, with one temporary exception;
             29          .    provides for the withholding of state income tax at the top rate from an independent
             30      contractor who fails to provide documentation to the contracting entity that verifies
             31      the independent contractor's employment authorization pursuant to the prohibition
             32      against the use of unauthorized alien labor;
] .S

             33          .    provides for the creation and issuance of identification documents and requires that
             34      those identification documents issued by public entities go only to United States
             35      citizens, nationals, or legal permanent resident aliens with certain exceptions;
             36          .    provides for exceptions to the issuance of identification documents by public
             37      entities based on valid documentation of certain approved or pending immigration
             38      status and places time period restrictions on the length of validity of the documents;
             39          .    requires public employers to register with and use a Status Verification System to
             40      verify the federal authorization status of a new employee;
             41          .    beginning July 1, 2009, provides that a public employer may not enter into a
             42      contract for the physical performance of services within the state with a contractor
             43      unless the contractor registers and participates in the Status Verification System to
             44      verify the work eligibility status of the contractor's new employees;
             45          . S. [ identifies as a discriminatory employment practice the discharging of ] provides that it
             45a      is unlawful to discharge .S a lawful
             46      employee while retaining an unauthorized alien in the same job category;
             47          .    requires an agency or political subdivision of the state to verify the lawful presence
             48      in the United States of an individual who has applied for a state or local public
             49      benefit, as defined by federal law, or a federal public benefit that is administered by
             50      the agency or the political subdivision and provides for exceptions;
             51          . requires an applicant for a state or local public benefit to S. [ execute an affidavit
             52      attesting to
] certify .S
the applicant's lawful presence in the United States, and provides
             53      penalties for making a false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or representation in
             54      the S. [ affidavit ] application .S ;
             55          .    provides, subject to the availability of funding, for the establishment of a Fraudulent
             56      Documents Identification Unit by the attorney general for the primary purpose of
             57      investigating, apprehending, and prosecuting individuals who participate in the sale
             58      or distribution of fraudulent identification documents created and prepared for



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Senate 2nd Reading Amendments 2-21-2008 rd/jlw

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Senate Committee Amendments 2-12-2008 rd/jlw
             59
     individuals who are unlawfully residing within the state;
             60          .    requires the attorney general to negotiate a Memorandum of Understanding with the
             61      United States Department of Justice or the United States Department of Homeland
             62      Security for the enforcement of federal immigration and customs laws within the
             63      state by state and local law enforcement personnel;
             64          .    prohibits a unit of local government from enacting an ordinance or policy that limits
             65      or prohibits a law enforcement officer or government employee from
             66      communicating or cooperating with federal officials regarding the immigration
             67      status of a person within the state; and
             68          .    makes it a class A misdemeanor for a person to:
             69              .    transport in this state an alien S. for commercial advantage or private financial
             69a      gain .S , knowing that the alien is in the United States in
             70      violation of federal law, in furtherance of the illegal presence in the United
             71      States; or
             72              .    conceal, harbor, or shelter from detection an alien, in a place within this state,
             72a      S. for commercial advantage or private financial gain, .S
             73      knowing or in reckless disregard of the fact that the alien is in the United States
             74      in violation of federal law.
             75      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             76          None
             77      Other Special Clauses:
             78          This bill coordinates with H.B. 63, Recodification of Title 63 State Affairs in General,
             79      by providing technical renumbering.
             80      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             81      AMENDS:
             82          32A-4-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 314
             83          32A-5-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 314
             84      S. [     53B-8-106, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 230 ] .S
             85      ENACTS:
             86          17-22-9.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             87      S. [     53B-8-106.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             88          59-10-409, Utah Code Annotated 1953
] .S

             89          63-99a-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953



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             90
         63-99a-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             91          63-99a-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             92          63-99a-104, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             93          67-5-22.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             94          67-5-26, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             95          76-10-2701, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             96     

             97      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             98          Section 1. Section 17-22-9.5 is enacted to read:
             99          17-22-9.5. Citizenship determination of incarcerated persons.
             100          (1) The sheriff shall make a reasonable effort to determine the citizenship status of a
             101      person charged with a felony or driving under the influence under Section 41-6a-502 when the
             102      person is confined to the county jail for a period of time.
             103          (2) If the confined person is a foreign national, the sheriff shall make a reasonable
             104      effort to verify that the person:
             105          (a) has been lawfully admitted into the United States; and
             106          (b) the person's lawful status has not expired.
             107          (3) (a) If the sheriff cannot verify the confined person's lawful status from documents
             108      in the person's possession, the sheriff shall attempt to verify that status within 48 hours of the
             109      person's confinement at the jail through contacting:
             110          (i) the Law Enforcement Support Center of the United States Department of Homeland
             111      Security; or
             112          (ii) an office or agency designated for citizenship status verification by the United
             113      States Department of Homeland Security.
             114          (b) The sheriff shall notify the United States Department of Homeland Security of a
             115      person whose lawful citizenship status cannot be verified under Subsection (2) or (3)(a).
             116          (4) It is a rebuttable presumption for the purpose of determining the grant or issuance
             117      of a bond that a person who is verified under this section as a foreign national not lawfully
             118      admitted into the United States is at risk of flight.
             119          Section 2. Section 32A-4-103 is amended to read:
             120           32A-4-103. Qualifications.



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             121
         (1) (a) The commission may not grant a restaurant liquor license to any person who has
             122      been convicted of:
             123          (i) a felony under [any] a federal or state law;
             124          (ii) [any] a violation of [any] a federal or state law or local ordinance concerning the
             125      sale, manufacture, distribution, warehousing, adulteration, or transportation of alcoholic
             126      beverages;
             127          (iii) [any] a crime involving moral turpitude; or
             128          (iv) on two or more occasions within the five years before the day on which the license
             129      is granted, driving under the influence of alcohol, [any] a drug, or the combined influence of
             130      alcohol and [any] a drug.
             131          (b) In the case of a partnership, corporation, or limited liability company the
             132      proscription under Subsection (1)(a) applies if any of the following has been convicted of [any]
             133      an offense described in Subsection (1)(a):
             134          (i) a partner;
             135          (ii) a managing agent;
             136          (iii) a manager;
             137          (iv) an officer;
             138          (v) a director;
             139          (vi) a stockholder who holds at least 20% of the total issued and outstanding stock of
             140      the applicant corporation; or
             141          (vii) a member who owns at least 20% of the applicant limited liability company.
             142          (c) The proscription under Subsection (1)(a) applies if [any] a person employed to act
             143      in a supervisory or managerial capacity for a restaurant has been convicted of [any] an offense
             144      described in Subsection (1)(a).
             145          (2) The commission may immediately suspend or revoke a restaurant liquor license if
             146      after the day on which the restaurant liquor license is granted, a person described in Subsection
             147      (1)(a), (b), or (c):
             148          (a) is found to have been convicted of [any] an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)
             149      prior to the license being granted; or
             150          (b) on or after the day on which the license is granted:
             151          (i) is convicted of an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i), (ii), or (iii); or



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             152
         (ii) (A) is convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol, [any] a drug, or the
             153      combined influence of alcohol and [any] a drug; and
             154          (B) was convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol, [any] a drug, or the
             155      combined influence of alcohol and [any] a drug within five years before the day on which the
             156      person is convicted of the offense described in Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(A).
             157          (3) The director may take emergency action by immediately suspending the operation
             158      of a restaurant liquor license according to the procedures and requirements of Title 63, Chapter
             159      46b, Administrative Procedures Act, for the period during which the criminal matter is being
             160      adjudicated if a person described in Subsection (1)(a), (b), or (c):
             161          (a) is arrested on a charge for an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i), (ii), or (iii);
             162      or
             163          (b) (i) is arrested on a charge for the offense of driving under the influence of alcohol,
             164      [any] a drug, or the combined influence of alcohol and [any] a drug; and
             165          (ii) was convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol, [any] a drug, or the
             166      combined influence of alcohol and [any] a drug within five years before the day on which the
             167      person is arrested on a charge described in Subsection (3)(b)(i).
             168          (4) (a) (i) The commission may not grant a restaurant liquor license to [any] a person
             169      who has had any type of license, agency, or permit issued under this title revoked within the
             170      last three years.
             171          (ii) The commission may not grant a restaurant liquor license to an applicant that is a
             172      partnership, corporation, or limited liability company if [any] a partner, managing agent,
             173      manager, officer, director, stockholder who holds at least 20% of the total issued and
             174      outstanding stock of the applicant corporation, or member who owns at least 20% of the
             175      applicant limited liability company is or was:
             176          (A) a partner or managing agent of [any] a partnership that had any type of license,
             177      agency, or permit issued under this title revoked within the last three years;
             178          (B) a managing agent, officer, director, or stockholder who holds or held at least 20%
             179      of the total issued and outstanding stock of [any] a corporation that had any type of license,
             180      agency, or permit issued under this title revoked within the last three years; or
             181          (C) a manager or member who owns or owned at least 20% of [any] a limited liability
             182      company that had any type of license, agency, or permit issued under this title revoked within



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             183
     the last three years.
             184          (b) An applicant that is a partnership, corporation, or limited liability company may not
             185      be granted a restaurant liquor license if any of the following had any type of license, agency, or
             186      permit issued under this title revoked while acting in that person's individual capacity within
             187      the last three years:
             188          (i) a partner or managing agent of the applicant partnership;
             189          (ii) [any] a managing agent, officer, director, or stockholder who holds at least 20% of
             190      the total issued and outstanding stock of the applicant corporation; or
             191          (iii) a manager or member who owns at least 20% of the applicant limited liability
             192      company.
             193          (c) A person acting in an individual capacity may not be granted a restaurant liquor
             194      license if that person was:
             195          (i) a partner or managing agent of a partnership that had any type of license, agency, or
             196      permit issued under this title revoked within the last three years;
             197          (ii) a managing agent, officer, director, or stockholder who held at least 20% of the
             198      total issued and outstanding stock of a corporation that had any type of license, agency, or
             199      permit issued under this title revoked within the last three years; or
             200          (iii) a manager or member of a limited liability company who owned at least 20% of
             201      the limited liability company that had any type of license, agency, or permit issued under this
             202      title revoked within the last three years.
             203          (5) (a) A minor may not be granted a restaurant liquor license.
             204          (b) The commission may not grant a restaurant liquor license to an applicant that is a
             205      partnership, corporation, or limited liability company if any of the following is a minor:
             206          (i) a partner or managing agent of the applicant partnership;
             207          (ii) a managing agent, officer, director, or stockholder who holds at least 20% of the
             208      total issued and outstanding stock of the applicant corporation; or
             209          (iii) a manager or member who owns at least 20% of the applicant limited liability
             210      company.
             211          (6) If [any] a person to whom a license has been issued under this part no longer
             212      possesses the qualifications required by this title for obtaining that license, the commission
             213      may suspend or revoke that license.



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             214
         (7) The commission may not grant a restaurant liquor license to an applicant who is not
             215      lawfully present in the United States.
             216          Section 3. Section 32A-5-103 is amended to read:
             217           32A-5-103. Qualifications.
             218          (1) (a) The commission may not grant a private club license to [any] a person who has
             219      been convicted of:
             220          (i) a felony under [any] a federal or state law;
             221          (ii) [any] a violation of [any] a federal or state law or local ordinance concerning the
             222      sale, manufacture, distribution, warehousing, adulteration, or transportation of alcoholic
             223      beverages;
             224          (iii) [any] a crime involving moral turpitude; or
             225          (iv) on two or more occasions within the five years before the day on which the license
             226      is granted, driving under the influence of alcohol, [any] a drug, or the combined influence of
             227      alcohol and [any] a drug.
             228          (b) In the case of a partnership, corporation, or limited liability company, the
             229      proscription under Subsection (1)(a) applies if any of the following has been convicted of [any]
             230      an offense described in Subsection (1)(a):
             231          (i) a partner;
             232          (ii) a managing agent;
             233          (iii) a manager;
             234          (iv) an officer;
             235          (v) a director;
             236          (vi) a stockholder who holds at least 20% of the total issued and outstanding stock of
             237      the applicant corporation; or
             238          (vii) a member who owns at least 20% of the applicant limited liability company.
             239          (c) The proscription under Subsection (1)(a) applies if [any] a person employed to act
             240      in a supervisory or managerial capacity for a private club has been convicted of [any] an
             241      offense described in Subsection (1)(a).
             242          (2) The commission may immediately suspend or revoke a private club license if after
             243      the day on which the private club license is granted, a person described in Subsection (1)(a),
             244      (b), or (c):



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             245
         (a) is found to have been convicted of [any] an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)
             246      prior to the license being granted; or
             247          (b) on or after the day on which the license is granted:
             248          (i) is convicted of an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i), (ii), or (iii); or
             249          (ii) (A) is convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol, [any] a drug, or the
             250      combined influence of alcohol and [any] a drug; and
             251          (B) was convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol, [any] a drug, or the
             252      combined influence of alcohol and [any] a drug within five years before the day on which the
             253      person is convicted of the offense described in Subsection (2)(b)(ii)(A).
             254          (3) The director may take emergency action by immediately suspending the operation
             255      of a private club license according to the procedures and requirements of Title 63, Chapter 46b,
             256      Administrative Procedures Act, for the period during which the criminal matter is being
             257      adjudicated if a person described in Subsection (1)(a), (b), or (c):
             258          (a) is arrested on a charge for [any] an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i), (ii), or
             259      (iii); or
             260          (b) (i) is arrested on a charge for the offense of driving under the influence of alcohol,
             261      [any] a drug, or the combined influence of alcohol and [any] a drug; and
             262          (ii) was convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol, [any] a drug, or the
             263      combined influence of alcohol and [any] a drug within five years before the day on which the
             264      person is arrested on a charge described in Subsection (3)(b)(i).
             265          (4) (a) (i) The commission may not grant a private club license to [any] a person who
             266      has had any type of license, agency, or permit issued under this title revoked within the last
             267      three years.
             268          (ii) The commission may not grant a private club license to [any] an applicant that is a
             269      partnership, corporation, or limited liability company if [any] a partner, managing agent,
             270      manager, officer, director, stockholder who holds at least 20% of the total issued and
             271      outstanding stock of an applicant corporation, or member who owns at least 20% of an
             272      applicant limited liability company is or was:
             273          (A) a partner or managing agent of [any] a partnership that had any type of license,
             274      agency, or permit issued under this title revoked within the last three years;
             275          (B) a managing agent, officer, director, or a stockholder who holds or held at least 20%



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             276
     of the total issued and outstanding stock of [any] a corporation that had any type of license,
             277      agency, or permit issued under this title revoked within the last three years; or
             278          (C) a manager or member who owns or owned at least 20% of [any] a limited liability
             279      company that had any type of license, agency, or permit issued under this title revoked within
             280      the last three years.
             281          (b) An applicant that is a partnership, corporation, or limited liability company may not
             282      be granted a private club license if any of the following had any type of license, agency, or
             283      permit issued under this title revoked while acting in that person's individual capacity within
             284      the last three years:
             285          (i) [any] a partner or managing agent of the applicant partnership;
             286          (ii) [any] a managing agent, officer, director, or stockholder who holds at least 20% of
             287      the total issued and outstanding stock of the applicant corporation; or
             288          (iii) [any] a manager or member who owned at least 20% of the applicant limited
             289      liability company.
             290          (c) A person acting in an individual capacity may not be granted a private club license
             291      if that person was:
             292          (i) a partner or managing agent of a partnership that had any type of license, agency, or
             293      permit issued under this title revoked within the last three years;
             294          (ii) a managing agent, officer, director, or stockholder who held at least 20% of the
             295      total issued and outstanding stock of a corporation that had any type of license, agency, or
             296      permit issued under this title revoked within the last three years; or
             297          (iii) a manager or member of a limited liability company who owned at least 20% of
             298      the limited liability company that had any type of license, agency, or permit issued under this
             299      title revoked within the last three years.
             300          (5) (a) A minor may not be granted a private club license.
             301          (b) The commission may not grant a private club license to an applicant that is a
             302      partnership, corporation, or limited liability company if any of the following is a minor:
             303          (i) a partner or managing agent of the applicant partnership;
             304          (ii) a managing agent, officer, director, or stockholder who holds at least 20% of the
             305      total issued and outstanding stock of the applicant corporation; or
             306          (iii) a manager or member who owns at least 20% of the applicant limited liability



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Senate Committee Amendments 2-12-2008 rd/jlw
             307
     company.
             308          (6) If [any] a person or entity to whom a license has been issued under this chapter no
             309      longer possesses the qualifications required by this title for obtaining that license, the
             310      commission may suspend or revoke that license.
             311          (7) The commission may not grant a private club license to an applicant who is not
             312      lawfully present in the United States.
             313           S. [ Section 4. Section 53B-8-106 is amended to read:
             314          53B-8-106. Resident tuition -- Requirements -- Rules.
             315          (1) If allowed under federal law, a student, other than a nonimmigrant alien within the
             316      meaning of paragraph (15) of subsection (a) of Section 1101 of Title 8 of the United States
             317      Code, shall be exempt from paying the nonresident portion of total tuition if the student:
             318          (a) attended high school in this state for three or more years;
             319          (b) graduated from a high school in this state or received the equivalent of a high
             320      school diploma in this state; and
             321          (c) registers as an entering student at an institution of higher education:
             322          (i) not earlier than the fall of the 2002-03 academic year[.]; and
             323          (ii) before May 1, 2010.
             324          (2) In addition to the requirements under Subsection (1), a student without lawful
             325      immigration status shall file an affidavit with the institution of higher education stating that the
             326      student has filed an application to legalize his immigration status, or will file an application as
             327      soon as [he] the student is eligible to do so.
             328          (3) An institution of higher education shall continue to provide the exemption from
             329      paying the nonresident portion of total tuition for a student who entered the institution before
             330      May 1, 2010, through the time that the student remains admitted as a student at that institution
             331      in a program of study leading to a degree or a certificate.
             332          [(3)] (4) The State Board of Regents shall make rules for the implementation of this
             333      section.
             334          [(4)] (5) Nothing in this section limits the ability of institutions of higher education to
             335      assess nonresident tuition on students who do not meet the requirements under this section.
             336          Section 5.
Section 53B-8-106.5 is enacted to read:
             337          53B-8-106.5. Limitation on higher education benefits.
] .S



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Senate Committee Amendments 2-12-2008 rd/jlw
             338
          S. [ Except as otherwise provided in Section 53B-8-106 , an individual who is not lawfully
             339      present in the United States is not eligible on the basis of residence within the state for a higher
             340      education benefit, to include:
             341          (1) scholarships;
             342          (2) financial aid; and
             343          (3) resident tuition.
             344          Section 6.
Section 59-10-409 is enacted to read:
             345          59-10-409. Withholding of state income tax when lacking verification of lawful
             346      immigration status -- Noncompliance.
             347          (1) If an individual independent contractor, contracting for the physical performance of
             348      services in this state, fails to provide to the contracting entity documentation to verify the
             349      independent contractor's employment authorization pursuant to the prohibition against the use
             350      of unauthorized alien labor through contract set forth in 8 U.S.C., Sec. 1324a (a)(4), the
             351      contracting entity shall withhold state income tax at the top marginal income tax rate as
             352      provided in Title 59, Chapter 10, Part 4, Withholding of Tax, as applied to compensation paid
             353      to the individual for the performance of the services within this state which exceeds the
             354      minimum amount of compensation the contracting entity is required to report as income to the
             355      United States Internal Revenue Service pursuant to federal law.
             356          (2) A contracting entity who fails to comply with the withholding requirements of this
             357      section is liable for the taxes required to have been withheld unless exempt from federal
             358      withholding with respect to the individual pursuant to Section 1441 of the United States
             359      Internal Revenue Code.
             360          (3) For purposes of this section, "individual" means a resident or nonresident
             361      individual as defined in Section 59-10-103 .
] .S
             362          Section S. [ 7 ] 4 .S . Section 63-99a-101 is enacted to read:
             363     
CHAPTER 99a. IDENTITY DOCUMENTS AND VERIFICATION

             364          63-99a-101. Title.
             365          This chapter is known as "Identity Documents and Verification."
             366          Section S. [ 8 ] 5 .S . Section 63-99a-102 is enacted to read:
             367          63-99a-102. Creation of identity documents -- Issuance to citizens, nationals, and
             368      legal permanent resident aliens -- Exceptions.



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Senate 2nd Reading Amendments 2-21-2008 rd/jlw