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S.B. 12 Enrolled
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ELECTION LAW MODIFICATIONS
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2008 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Peter C. Knudson
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House Sponsor:
Douglas C. Aagard
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies provisions of the Election Code.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. consolidates provisions for calculating time when dates of interest fall on a Saturday,
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Sunday, or legal holiday;
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. consolidates the date for the lieutenant governor's certification of candidates, ballot
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measures, and other matters to a single date;
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. modifies the date for circulation of the voter information pamphlet to accommodate
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the early voting period;
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. removes outdated ballot formatting requirements;
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. provides alternative deadlines for submissions to the voter information pamphlet to
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accommodate voter information pamphlets issued for elections other than the regular
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general election;
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. modifies language to clarify differences between a statewide voter information
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pamphlet and a local voter information pamphlet;
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. modifies inaccurate references to reporting years for campaign finance reports;
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. clarifies certain definitions; and
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. makes technical changes.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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20A-1-401, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993, Chapter 228
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20A-2-102.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 285
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20A-2-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 285
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20A-3-404, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 264
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20A-4-101, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 75
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20A-4-306, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 75
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20A-5-409, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 77
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20A-6-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 326
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20A-6-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 198
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20A-6-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 198
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20A-7-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 238
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20A-7-209, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 236
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20A-7-503, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 78
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20A-7-701, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 215
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20A-7-702, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 236
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20A-7-703, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 1 and last amended by Laws of
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Utah 1995, Chapter 153
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20A-7-705, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 116
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20A-7-706, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 65
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20A-9-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 83, and 97
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20A-9-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 71
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20A-9-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 83, 97, and 256
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20A-9-403, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 16
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20A-9-601, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 264
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20A-9-701, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 97, and 238
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20A-9-802, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 355
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20A-9-803, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 97
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20A-11-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 355
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20A-11-506, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 355
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20A-11-601, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 226
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20A-11-801, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 226
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20A-11-1202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 329
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20A-11-1203, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 158
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20A-11-1302, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1997, Chapter 355
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20A-12-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 308
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
20A-1-401
is amended to read:
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20A-1-401. Interpretation of election laws -- Computation of time.
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(1) Courts and election officers shall construe the provisions of Title 20A, Election
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Code, liberally to carry out the intent of this title.
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(2) Except as provided under Subsection (3), Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays shall be
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included in all computations of [time] days made under the provisions of Title 20A, Election
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Code.
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(3) Unless otherwise specifically provided for under this Title 20A:
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(a) when computing any number of days before or after a specified date or event under
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this Title 20A, the specified date or day of the event shall not be included in the count; and
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(b) (i) if the commencement date of a time period preceding a specified date or event
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falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the following business day shall be used;
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(ii) if the last day of a time period following a specified date or event falls on a
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Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the time period shall be extended to the following business
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day; and
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(iii) if a deadline that falls before or after a specified date or event falls on a Saturday,
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Sunday, or legal holiday, the deadline shall be considered to fall on the following business day.
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Section 2.
Section
20A-2-102.5
is amended to read:
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20A-2-102.5. Voter registration deadline.
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(1) Except as provided in Section
20A-2-201
and in Title 20A, Chapter 3, Part 4,
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Voting by Members of the Military and by Other Persons Living or Serving Abroad, a person
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who fails to submit a correctly completed voter registration form on or before the voter
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registration deadline shall not be permitted to vote in the election.
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(2) The voter registration deadline shall be the date that is 30 calendar days before the
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date of the election.
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[(3) If the voter registration deadline established in Subsection (2) falls on a weekend or
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holiday, it shall be extended to the next regular business day.]
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Section 3.
Section
20A-2-201
is amended to read:
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20A-2-201. Registering to vote at office of county clerk.
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(1) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the county clerk shall register to vote all
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persons who present themselves for registration at the county clerk's office during designated
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office hours if those persons, on voting day, will be legally qualified and entitled to vote in a
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voting precinct in the county.
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(2) If a registration form is submitted in person at the office of the county clerk during
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the period beginning on the date after the voter registration deadline and ending on the date that
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is 15 calendar days before the date of the election, the county clerk shall:
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(a) accept registration forms from all persons who present themselves for registration at
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the clerk's office during designated office hours if those persons, on voting day, will be legally
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qualified and entitled to vote in a voting precinct in the county; and
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(b) inform them that:
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(i) they will be registered to vote in the pending election; and
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(ii) for the pending election, they must vote on the day of the election and will not be
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eligible to vote using early voting under Chapter 3, Part 6, Early Voting, because they
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registered too late.
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(3) [Except as provided in Subsection (3), if] If a registration form is submitted to the
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county clerk
on the date of the election or during the 14 calendar days before an election, the
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county clerk shall:
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(a) accept registration forms from all persons who present themselves for registration at
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the clerk's office during designated office hours if those persons, on voting day, will be legally
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qualified and entitled to vote in a voting precinct in the county; and
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(b) inform them that they will be registered to vote but may not vote in the pending
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election because they registered too late.
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Section 4.
Section
20A-3-404
is amended to read:
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20A-3-404. Special military write-in absentee ballots.
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(1) [(a)] Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, a military voter may
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apply for a special write-in absentee ballot not later than the date 20 days before the date of an
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election.
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[(b) If the application deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, it shall be extended to the
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next regular business day.]
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(2) To qualify for a special write-in absentee ballot, a military voter shall:
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(a) apply for a special write-in absentee ballot by submitting a federal postcard
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application form; and
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(b) state on the form or on a separate paper submitted with the form that he is unable to
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vote by regular absentee ballot or in person because of his military service.
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(3) Upon receipt of the application, the county clerk shall issue and mail a special
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military write-in ballot.
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Section 5.
Section
20A-4-101
is amended to read:
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20A-4-101. Counting paper ballots during election day.
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(1) Each county legislative body or municipal legislative body that has voting precincts
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that use paper ballots and each poll worker in those voting precincts shall comply with the
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requirements of this section.
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(2) (a) Each county legislative body or municipal legislative body shall provide:
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(i) two sets of ballot boxes for all voting precincts where both receiving and counting
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judges have been appointed; and
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(ii) a counting room for the use of the poll workers counting the ballots during the day.
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(b) At any election in any voting precinct in which both receiving and counting judges
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have been appointed, when at least 20 votes have been cast, the receiving judges shall:
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(i) close the first ballot box and deliver it to the counting judges; and
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(ii) prepare and use another ballot box to receive voted ballots.
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(c) Upon receipt of the ballot box, the counting judges shall:
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(i) take the ballot box to the counting room;
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(ii) count the votes on the regular ballots in the ballot box;
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(iii) place the provisional ballot envelopes in the envelope or container provided for
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them for return to the election officer; and
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(iv) when they have finished counting the votes in the ballot box, return the emptied box
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to the receiving judges.
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(d) (i) During the course of election day, whenever there are at least 20 ballots
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contained in a ballot box, the receiving judges shall deliver that ballot box to the counting
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judges for counting; and
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(ii) the counting judges shall immediately count the regular ballots and segregate the
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provisional ballots contained in that box.
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(e) The counting judges shall continue to exchange the ballot boxes and count ballots
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until the polls close.
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(3) Counting poll watchers appointed as provided in Section
20A-3-201
may observe
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the count.
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(4) The counting judges shall apply the standards and requirements of Section
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[
20A-4-104
]
20A-4-105
to resolve any questions that arise as they count the ballots.
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Section 6.
Section
20A-4-306
is amended to read:
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20A-4-306. Statewide canvass.
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(1) (a) The state board of canvassers shall convene:
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(i) on the fourth Monday of November, at noon; or
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(ii) at noon on the day following the receipt by the lieutenant governor of the last of the
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returns of a statewide special election.
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(b) The state auditor, the state treasurer, and the attorney general are the state board of
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canvassers.
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(c) Attendance of all members of the state board of canvassers shall be required to
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constitute a quorum for conducting the canvass.
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(2) (a) The state board of canvassers shall:
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(i) meet in the lieutenant governor's office; and
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(ii) compute and determine the vote for officers and for and against any ballot
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propositions voted upon by the voters of the entire state or of two or more counties.
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(b) The lieutenant governor, as secretary of the board shall file a report in his office that
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details:
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(i) for each statewide officer and ballot proposition:
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(A) the name of the statewide office or ballot proposition that appeared on the ballot;
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(B) the candidates for each statewide office whose names appeared on the ballot, plus
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any recorded write-in candidates;
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(C) the number of votes from each county cast for each candidate and for and against
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each ballot proposition;
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(D) the total number of votes cast statewide for each candidate and for and against each
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ballot proposition; and
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(E) the total number of votes cast statewide; and
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(ii) for each officer or ballot proposition voted on in two or more counties:
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(A) the name of each of those offices and ballot propositions that appeared on the
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ballot;
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(B) the candidates for those offices, plus any recorded write-in candidates;
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(C) the number of votes from each county cast for each candidate and for and against
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each ballot proposition; and
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(D) the total number of votes cast for each candidate and for and against each ballot
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proposition.
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(c) The lieutenant governor shall:
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(i) prepare certificates of election for:
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(A) each successful candidate; and
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(B) each of the presidential electors of the candidate for president who received a
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majority of the votes;
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(ii) authenticate each certificate with his seal; and
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(iii) deliver a certificate of election to:
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(A) each candidate who had the highest number of votes for each office; and
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(B) each of the presidential electors of the candidate for president who received a
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majority of the votes.
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(3) If the lieutenant governor has not received election returns from all counties on the
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fifth day before the day designated for the meeting of the state board of canvassers, the
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lieutenant governor shall:
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(a) send a messenger to the clerk of the board of county canvassers of the delinquent
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county;
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(b) instruct the messenger to demand a certified copy of the board of canvasser's report
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required by Section
20A-4-304
from the clerk; and
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(c) pay the messenger the per diem provided by law as compensation.
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(4) The state board of canvassers may not withhold the declaration of the result or any
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certificate of election because of any defect or informality in the returns of any election if the
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board can determine from the returns, with reasonable certainty, what office is intended and
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who is elected to it.
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(5) (a) At noon on the fourth Monday after the regular primary election, the lieutenant
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governor shall:
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(i) canvass the returns for all multicounty candidates required to file with the office of
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the lieutenant governor; and
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(ii) publish and file the results of the canvass in the lieutenant governor's office.
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(b) The lieutenant governor shall certify the results of the primary canvass to the county
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clerks not later than the August 1 after the primary election.
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(6) (a) At noon on the Tuesday that falls two weeks after the Western States
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Presidential Primary election, the lieutenant governor shall:
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(i) canvass the returns; and
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(ii) publish and file the results of the canvass in the lieutenant governor's office.
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(b) The lieutenant governor shall certify the results of the Western States Presidential
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Primary canvass to each registered political party that participated in the primary not later than
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the April 15 after the primary election[, or the following business day if April 15 falls on a
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Saturday, Sunday, or a holiday].
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Section 7.
Section
20A-5-409
is amended to read:
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20A-5-409. Certification of candidates to county clerks.
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[By] No later than September [3] 8 of each regular general election year, the lieutenant
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governor shall certify to each county clerk the name of each candidate qualified to be printed on
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the regular general election ballot for that county clerk's county.
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Section 8.
Section
20A-6-301
is amended to read:
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20A-6-301. Paper ballots -- Regular general election.
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(1) Each election officer shall ensure that:
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(a) all paper ballots furnished for use at the regular general election contain no captions
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or other endorsements except as provided in this section;
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(b) (i) the paper ballot contains a ballot stub at least one inch wide, placed across the
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top of the ballot, and divided from the rest of ballot by a perforated line;
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(ii) the ballot number and the words " Poll Worker's Initial ____" are printed on the
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stub; and
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(iii) ballot stubs are numbered consecutively;
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(c) immediately below the perforated ballot stub, the following endorsements are
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printed in 18-point bold type:
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(i) "Official Ballot for ____ County, Utah";
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(ii) the date of the election; and
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(iii) a facsimile of the signature of the county clerk and the words "county clerk";
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(d) each ticket is placed in a separate column on the ballot in the order determined by
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the election officer with the party emblem, followed by the party name, at the head of the
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column;
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(e) the party name or title is printed in capital letters not less than 1/4 of an inch high;
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(f) a circle 1/2 inch in diameter is printed immediately below the party name or title, and
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the top of the circle is placed not less than two inches below the perforated line;
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(g) unaffiliated candidates and candidates not affiliated with a registered political party
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are listed in one column, without a party circle, with the following instructions printed at the
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head of the column: "All candidates not affiliated with a political party are listed below. They
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are to be considered with all offices and candidates listed to the left. Only one vote is allowed
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for each office.";
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(h) the columns containing the lists of candidates, including the party name and device,
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are separated by heavy parallel lines;
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(i) the offices to be filled are plainly printed immediately above the names of the
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candidates for those offices;
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(j) the names of candidates are printed in capital letters, not less than 1/8 nor more than
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1/4 of an inch high in heavy-faced type not smaller than ten-point, between lines or rules 3/8 of
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an inch apart;
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(k) a square with sides measuring not less than 1/4 of an inch in length is printed at the
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right of the name of each candidate;
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(l) for the offices of president and vice president and governor and lieutenant governor,
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one square with sides measuring not less than 1/4 of an inch in length is printed opposite a
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double bracket enclosing the right side of the names of the two candidates;
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(m) immediately to the right of the unaffiliated ticket on the ballot, the ballot contains a
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write-in column long enough to contain as many written names of candidates as there are
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persons to be elected with:
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(i) for each office on the ballot, the office to be filled plainly printed immediately above:
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(A) a blank, horizontal line to enable the entry of a valid write-in candidate and a square
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with sides measuring not less than 1/4 of an inch in length printed at the right of the blank
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horizontal line; or
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(B) for the offices of president and vice president and governor and lieutenant
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governor, two blank horizontal lines, one placed above the other, to enable the entry of two
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valid write-in candidates, and one square with sides measuring not less than 1/4 of an inch in
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length printed opposite a double bracket enclosing the right side of the two blank horizontal
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lines; and
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(ii) the words "Write-In Voting Column" printed at the head of the column without a
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1/2 inch circle;
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(n) when required, the ballot includes a nonpartisan ticket placed immediately to the
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right of the write-in ticket with the word "NONPARTISAN" in reverse type in an 18-point solid
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rule running vertically the full length of the nonpartisan ballot copy; and
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(o) constitutional amendments or other questions submitted to the vote of the people,
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are printed on the ballot after the list of candidates.
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(2) Each election officer shall ensure that:
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(a) each person nominated by any political party or group of petitioners is placed on the
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ballot:
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(i) under the party name and emblem, if any; or
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(ii) under the title of the party or group as designated by them in their certificates of
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nomination or petition, or, if none is designated, then under some suitable title;
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(b) the names of all unaffiliated candidates that qualify as required in Title 20A, Chapter
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9, Part 5, Candidates not Affiliated with a Party, are placed on the ballot;
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(c) the names of the candidates for president and vice president are used on the ballot
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instead of the names of the presidential electors; and
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(d) the ballots contain no other names.
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(3) When the ballot contains a nonpartisan section, the election officer shall ensure that:
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(a) the designation of the office to be filled in the election and the number of candidates
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to be elected are printed in type not smaller than eight-point;
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(b) the words designating the office are printed flush with the left-hand margin;
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(c) the words, "Vote for one" or "Vote for two or more" extend to the extreme right of
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the column;
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(d) the nonpartisan candidates are grouped according to the office for which they are
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candidates;
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(e) the names in each group are placed in alphabetical order with the surnames last,
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except for candidates for the State Board of Education and local school boards;
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(f) the names of candidates for the State Board of Education are placed on the ballot as
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certified by the lieutenant governor under Section
20A-14-105
;
322
(g) if candidates for membership on a local board of education were selected in a
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primary election, the name of the candidate who received the most votes in the primary election
324
is listed first on the ballot;
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(h) if candidates for membership on a local board of education were not selected in the
326
primary election, the names of the candidates are listed on the ballot in the order determined by
327
a lottery conducted by the county clerk; and
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(i) each group is preceded by the designation of the office for which the candidates seek
329
election, and the words, "Vote for one" or "Vote for two or more," according to the number to
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be elected.
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(4) Each election officer shall ensure that:
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(a) proposed amendments to the Utah Constitution are listed on the ballot under the
333
heading "Constitutional Amendment Number __" with the number of the constitutional
334
amendment as assigned under Section
20A-7-103
placed in the blank;
335
(b) propositions submitted to the voters by the Utah Legislature are listed on the ballot
336
under the heading "State Proposition Number __" with the number of the state proposition as
337
assigned under Section
20A-7-103
placed in the blank;
338
(c) propositions submitted to the voters by a county are listed on the ballot under the
339
heading "County Proposition Number __" with the number of the county proposition as
340
assigned by the county legislative body placed in the blank;
341
(d) propositions submitted to the voters by a school district are listed on the ballot
342
under the heading "School District Proposition Number __" with the number of the school
343
district proposition as assigned by the county legislative body placed in the blank;
344
(e) state initiatives that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
345
heading "Citizen's State Initiative Number __" with the number of the state initiative as assigned
346
by Section
20A-7-209
placed in the blank;
347
(f) county initiatives that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
348
heading "Citizen's County Initiative Number __" with the number of the county initiative as
349
assigned under Section
20A-7-508
placed in the blank;
350
(g) state referenda that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
351
heading "Citizen's State Referendum Number __" with the number of the state referendum as
352
assigned under [Sections
20A-7-209
and] Section
20A-7-308
placed in the blank;
353
(h) county referenda that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
354
heading "Citizen's County Referendum Number __" with the number of the county referendum
355
as assigned under Section
20A-7-608
placed in the blank; and
356
(i) bond propositions that have qualified for the ballot are listed on the ballot under the
357
title assigned to each bond proposition under Section
11-14-206
.
358
Section 9.
Section
20A-6-303
is amended to read:
359
20A-6-303. Regular general election -- Ballot sheets.
360
(1) Each election officer shall ensure that:
361
(a) copy on the ballot sheets or ballot labels, as applicable, are arranged in
362
approximately the same order as paper ballots;
363
(b) the titles of offices and the names of candidates are printed in vertical columns or in
364
a series of separate pages;
365
(c) the ballot sheet or any pages used for the ballot label are of sufficient number to
366
include, after the list of candidates:
367
(i) the names of candidates for judicial offices and any other nonpartisan offices; and
368
(ii) any ballot propositions submitted to the voters for their approval or rejection;
369
(d) (i) a voting square or position is included where the voter may record a straight
370
party ticket vote for all the candidates of one party by one mark or punch; and
371
(ii) the name of each political party listed in the straight party selection area includes the
372
word "party" at the end of the party's name;
373
(e) the tickets are printed in the order determined by the county clerk;
374
(f) the office titles are printed above or at the side of the names of candidates so as to
375
indicate clearly the candidates for each office and the number to be elected;
376
(g) the party designation of each candidate is printed to the right or below the
377
candidate's name; and
378
(h) (i) if possible, all candidates for one office are grouped in one column or upon one
379
page;
380
(ii) if all candidates for one office cannot be listed in one column or grouped on one
381
page:
382
(A) the ballot sheet or ballot label shall be clearly marked to indicate that the list of
383
candidates is continued on the following column or page; and
384
(B) approximately the same number of names shall be printed in each column or on
385
each page[; and].
386
[(i) arrows shall be used to indicate the place to vote for each candidate and on each
387
measure.]
388
(2) Each election officer shall ensure that:
389
(a) proposed amendments to the Utah Constitution are listed under the heading
390
"Constitutional Amendment Number __" with the number of the constitutional amendment as
391
assigned under Section
20A-7-103
placed in the blank;
392
(b) propositions submitted to the voters by the Utah Legislature are listed under the
393
heading "State Proposition Number __" with the number of the state proposition as assigned
394
under Section
20A-7-103
placed in the blank;
395
(c) propositions submitted to the voters by a county are listed under the heading
396
"County Proposition Number __" with the number of the county proposition as assigned by the
397
county legislative body placed in the blank;
398
(d) propositions submitted to the voters by a school district are listed under the heading
399
"School District Proposition Number __" with the number of the school district proposition as
400
assigned by the county legislative body placed in the blank;
401
(e) state initiatives that have qualified for the ballot are listed under the heading
402
"Citizen's State Initiative Number __" with the number of the state initiative as assigned under
403
Section
20A-7-209
placed in the blank;
404
(f) county initiatives that have qualified for the ballot are listed under the heading
405
"Citizen's County Initiative Number __" with the number of the county initiative as assigned
406
under Section
20A-7-508
placed in the blank;
407
(g) state referenda that have qualified for the ballot are listed under the heading
408
"Citizen's State Referendum Number __" with the number of the state referendum as assigned
409
under [Sections
20A-7-209
and] Section
20A-7-308
placed in the blank;
410
(h) county referenda that have qualified for the ballot are listed under the heading
411
"Citizen's County Referendum Number __" with the number of the county referendum as
412
assigned under Section
20A-7-608
placed in the blank; and
413
(i) bond propositions that have qualified for the ballot are listed under the title assigned
414
to each bond proposition under Section
11-14-206
.
415
Section 10.
Section
20A-6-304
is amended to read:
416
20A-6-304. Regular general election -- Electronic ballots.
417
(1) Each election officer shall ensure that:
418
(a) the format and content of the electronic ballot is arranged in approximately the same
419
order as paper ballots;
420
(b) the titles of offices and the names of candidates are displayed in vertical columns or
421
in a series of separate display screens;
422
(c) the electronic ballot is of sufficient length to include, after the list of candidates:
423
(i) the names of candidates for judicial offices and any other nonpartisan offices; and
424
(ii) any ballot propositions submitted to the voters for their approval or rejection;
425
(d) (i) a voting square or position is included where the voter may record a straight
426
party ticket vote for all the candidates of one party by making a single selection; and
427
(ii) the name of each political party listed in the straight party selection area includes the
428
word "party" at the end of the party's name;
429
(e) the tickets are displayed in the order determined by the county clerk;
430
(f) the office titles are displayed above or at the side of the names of candidates so as to
431
indicate clearly the candidates for each office and the number to be elected;
432
(g) the party designation of each candidate is displayed adjacent to the candidate's
433
name; and
434
(h) if possible, all candidates for one office are grouped in one column or upon one
435
display screen.
436
(2) Each election officer shall ensure that:
437
(a) proposed amendments to the Utah Constitution are displayed under the heading
438
"Constitutional Amendment Number __" with the number of the constitutional amendment as
439
assigned under Section
20A-7-103
placed in the blank;
440
(b) propositions submitted to the voters by the Utah Legislature are displayed under the
441
heading "State Proposition Number __" with the number of the state proposition as assigned
442
under Section
20A-7-103
placed in the blank;
443
(c) propositions submitted to the voters by a county are displayed under the heading
444
"County Proposition Number __" with the number of the county proposition as assigned by the
445
county legislative body placed in the blank;
446
(d) propositions submitted to the voters by a school district are displayed under the
447
heading "School District Proposition Number __" with the number of the school district
448
proposition as assigned by the county legislative body placed in the blank;
449
(e) state initiatives that have qualified for the ballot are displayed under the heading
450
"Citizen's State Initiative Number __" with the number of the state initiative as assigned under
451
Section
20A-7-209
placed in the blank;
452
(f) county initiatives that have qualified for the ballot are displayed under the heading
453
"Citizen's County Initiative Number __" with the number of the county initiative as assigned
454
under Section
20A-7-508
placed in the blank;
455
(g) state referenda that have qualified for the ballot are displayed under the heading
456
"Citizen's State Referendum Number __" with the number of the state referendum as assigned
457
under [Sections
20A-7-209
and] Section
20A-7-308
placed in the blank;
458
(h) county referenda that have qualified for the ballot are displayed under the heading
459
"Citizen's County Referendum Number __" with the number of the county referendum as
460
assigned under Section
20A-7-608
placed in the blank; and
461
(i) bond propositions that have qualified for the ballot are displayed under the title
462
assigned to each bond proposition under Section
11-14-206
.
463
Section 11.
Section
20A-7-103
is amended to read:
464
20A-7-103. Constitutional amendments and other questions -- Procedures for
465
submission to popular vote.
466
(1) The procedures contained in this section govern when:
467
(a) the Legislature submits a proposed constitutional amendment or other question to
468
the voters; and
469
(b) an act of the Legislature is referred to the voters by referendum petition.
470
(2) In addition to the publication in the voter information pamphlet required by Section
471
20A-7-702
, the lieutenant governor shall, not more than 60 days or less than [ten] 14 days
472
before the [regular general] date of the election, publish the full text of the amendment,
473
question, or statute in at least one newspaper in every county of the state where a newspaper is
474
published.
475
(3) The legislative general counsel shall:
476
(a) entitle each proposed constitutional amendment "Constitutional Amendment
477
Number __" and give it a number;
478
(b) entitle each proposed question "State Proposition Number __" and give it a number;
479
(c) entitle each state referendum that has qualified for the ballot "Citizen's State
480
Referendum Number __" and give it a number;
481
(d) draft and designate a ballot title that summarizes the subject matter of the
482
amendment or question; and
483
(e) deliver [them] each number and title to the lieutenant governor.
484
(4) The lieutenant governor shall certify the number and ballot title of each amendment
485
or question to the county clerk of each county no later than [September 1 of each regular
486
general election year] 50 days before the date of the election.
487
(5) The county clerk of each county shall:
488
(a) ensure that both the number and title of the amendment, question, or referendum is
489
printed on the sample ballots and official ballots; and
490
(b) publish them as provided by law.
491
Section 12.
Section
20A-7-209
is amended to read:
492
20A-7-209. Ballot title -- Duties of lieutenant governor and Office of Legislative
493
Research and General Counsel.
494
(1) By July 6 before the regular general election, the lieutenant governor shall deliver a
495
copy of all of the proposed laws that have qualified for the ballot to the Office of Legislative
496
Research and General Counsel.
497
(2) (a) The Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel shall:
498
(i) entitle each state initiative that has qualified for the ballot "Citizen's State Initiative
499
Number __" and give it a number;
500
(ii) prepare an impartial ballot title for each initiative summarizing the contents of the
501
measure; and
502
(iii) return each petition and ballot title to the lieutenant governor by July 20.
503
(b) The ballot title may be distinct from the title of the proposed law attached to the
504
initiative petition, and shall be not more than 100 words.
505
(c) For each state initiative, the official ballot shall show:
506
(i) the number of the initiative as determined by the Office of Legislative Research and
507
General Counsel;
508
(ii) the ballot title as determined by the Office of Legislative Research and General
509
Counsel; and
510
(iii) the initial fiscal impact estimate prepared under Section
20A-7-202.5
.
511
(3) By July 21, the lieutenant governor shall mail a copy of the ballot title to any
512
sponsor of the petition.
513
(4) (a) (i) At least three of the sponsors of the petition may, by July 30, challenge the
514
wording of the ballot title prepared by the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel
515
to the Supreme Court.
516
(ii) After receipt of the appeal, the Supreme Court shall direct the lieutenant governor
517
to send notice of the appeal to:
518
(A) any person or group that has filed an argument for or against the measure that is the
519
subject of the challenge; or
520
(B) any political issues committee established under Section
20A-11-801
that has filed
521
written or electronic notice with the lieutenant governor that identifies the name, mailing or
522
email address, and telephone number of the person designated to receive notice about any issues
523
relating to the initiative.
524
(b) (i) There is a presumption that the ballot title prepared by the Office of Legislative
525
Research and General Counsel is an impartial summary of the contents of the initiative.
526
(ii) The Supreme Court may not revise the wording of the ballot title unless the
527
plaintiffs rebut the presumption by clearly and convincingly establishing that the ballot title is
528
patently false or biased.
529
(c) The Supreme Court shall:
530
(i) examine the ballot title;
531
(ii) hear arguments; and
532
(iii) by August 10, certify to the lieutenant governor a ballot title for the measure that
533
meets the requirements of this section.
534
(d) [By September 1, the] The lieutenant governor shall, no later than September 8,
535
certify the title verified by the Supreme Court to the county clerks to be printed on the official
536
ballot.
537
Section 13.
Section
20A-7-503
is amended to read:
538
20A-7-503. Form of initiative petitions and signature sheets.
539
(1) (a) Each proposed initiative petition shall be printed in substantially the following
540
form:
541
"INITIATIVE PETITION To the Honorable ____, County Clerk/City Recorder/Town
542
Clerk:
543
We, the undersigned citizens of Utah, respectfully demand that the following proposed
544
law be submitted to: the legislative body for its approval or rejection at its next meeting; and the
545
legal voters of the county/city/town, if the legislative body rejects the proposed law or takes no
546
action on it.
547
Each signer says:
548
I have personally signed this petition;
549
I am registered to vote in Utah or intend to become registered to vote in Utah before the
550
certification of the petition names by the county clerk; and
551
My residence and post office address are written correctly after my name."
552
(b) The sponsors of an initiative shall attach a copy of the proposed law to each
553
initiative petition.
554
(2) Each signature sheet shall:
555
(a) be printed on sheets of paper 8-1/2 inches long and 11 inches wide;
556
(b) be ruled with a horizontal line 3/4 inch from the top, with the space above that line
557
blank for the purpose of binding;
558
(c) contain the title of the initiative printed below the horizontal line;
559
(d) contain the initial fiscal impact estimate's summary statement issued by the budget
560
officer according to Subsection
20A-7-502.5
(2)(b) printed or typed in not less than 12-point,
561
bold type, at the top of each signature sheet under the title of the initiative;
562
(e) contain the word "Warning" printed or typed at the top of each signature sheet
563
under the initial fiscal impact estimate's summary statement;
564
(f) contain, to the right of the word "Warning," the following statement printed or typed
565
in not less than eight-point, single leaded type:
566
"It is a class A misdemeanor for anyone to sign any initiative petition with any other
567
name than his own, or knowingly to sign his name more than once for the same measure, or to
568
sign an initiative petition when he knows he is not a registered voter and knows that he does not
569
intend to become registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county
570
clerk.";
571
(g) contain horizontally ruled lines, 3/8 inch apart under the "Warning" statement
572
required by this section;
573
(h) be vertically divided into columns as follows:
574
(i) the first column shall appear at the extreme left of the sheet, be 5/8 inch wide, be
575
headed with "For Office Use Only", and be subdivided with a light vertical line down the middle
576
with the left subdivision entitled "Registered" and the right subdivision left untitled;
577
(ii) the next column shall be 2-1/2 inches wide, headed "Registered Voter's Printed
578
Name (must be legible to be counted)";
579
(iii) the next column shall be 2-1/2 inches wide, headed "Signature of Registered
580
Voter";
581
(iv) the next column shall be one inch wide, headed "Birth Date or Age (Optional)";
582
(v) the final column shall be 4-3/8 inches wide, headed "Street Address, City, Zip
583
Code"; and
584
(vi) at the bottom of the sheet, contain the following statement: "Birth date or age
585
information is not required, but it may be used to verify your identity with voter registration
586
records. If you choose not to provide it, your signature may not be verified as a valid signature
587
if you change your address before petition signatures are verified or if the information you
588
provide does not match your voter registration records."; and
589
(i) contain the following statement, printed or typed upon the back of each sheet:
590
"Verification
591
State of Utah, County of ____
592
I, _______________, of ____, hereby state that:
593
I am a resident of Utah and am at least 18 years old;
594
All the names that appear on this sheet were signed by persons who professed to be the
595
persons whose names appear in it, and each of them signed his name on it in my presence;
596
I believe that each has printed and signed his name and written his post office address
597
and residence correctly, and that each signer is registered to vote in Utah or intends to become
598
registered to vote before the certification of the petition names by the county clerk.
599
_____________________________"
600
(3) The forms prescribed in this section are not mandatory, and, if substantially
601
followed, the initiative petitions are sufficient, notwithstanding clerical and merely technical
602
errors.
603
Section 14.
Section
20A-7-701
is amended to read:
604
20A-7-701. Voter information pamphlet to be prepared.
605
(1) The lieutenant governor shall cause to be printed a voter information pamphlet
606
designed to inform the voters of the state of the content, effect, operation, fiscal impact, and the
607
supporting and opposing arguments of any measure submitted to the voters by the Legislature
608
or by a statewide initiative or referendum petition.
609
(2) The pamphlet shall also include a separate section prepared, analyzed, and submitted
610
by the Judicial Council describing the judicial selection and retention process.
611
(3) The lieutenant governor shall cause to be printed as many voter information
612
pamphlets as needed to comply with the provisions of this chapter.
613
(4) Voter information pamphlets prepared in association with a local initiative or a local
614
referendum shall be prepared in accordance with the procedures and requirements of Section
615
20A-7-402
.
616
Section 15.
Section
20A-7-702
is amended to read:
617
20A-7-702. Voter information pamphlet -- Form -- Contents -- Distribution.
618
(1) The lieutenant governor shall ensure that all information submitted for publication in
619
the voter information pamphlet is:
620
(a) printed and bound in a single pamphlet;
621
(b) printed in clear readable type, no less than ten-point, except that the text of any
622
measure may be set forth in eight-point type; and
623
(c) printed on a quality and weight of paper that best serves the voters.
624
(2) The voter information pamphlet shall contain the following items in this order:
625
(a) a cover title page;
626
(b) an introduction to the pamphlet by the lieutenant governor;
627
(c) a table of contents;
628
(d) a list of all candidates for constitutional offices;
629
(e) a list of candidates for each legislative district;
630
(f) a 100-word statement of qualifications for each candidate for the office of governor,
631
lieutenant governor, attorney general, state auditor, or state treasurer, if submitted by the
632
candidate to the lieutenant governor's office before [July 15 at] 5 p.m. on the date that falls 105
633
days before the date of the election;
634
(g) information pertaining to all measures to be submitted to the voters, beginning a
635
new page for each measure and containing, in the following order for each measure:
636
(i) a copy of the number and ballot title of the measure;
637
(ii) the final vote cast by the Legislature on the measure if it is a measure submitted by
638
the Legislature or by referendum;
639
(iii) the impartial analysis of the measure prepared by the Office of Legislative Research
640
and General Counsel;
641
(iv) the arguments in favor of the measure, the rebuttal to the arguments in favor of the
642
measure, the arguments against the measure, and the rebuttal to the arguments against the
643
measure, with the name and title of the authors at the end of each argument or rebuttal;
644
(v) for each constitutional amendment, a complete copy of the text of the constitutional
645
amendment, with all new language underlined, and all deleted language placed within brackets;
646
and
647
(vi) for each initiative qualified for the ballot, a copy of the measure as certified by the
648
lieutenant governor and a copy of the fiscal impact estimate prepared according to Section
649
20A-7-202.5
;
650
(h) a description provided by the Judicial Council of the selection and retention process
651
for judges, including, in the following order:
652
(i) a description of the judicial selection process;
653
(ii) a description of the judicial performance evaluation process;
654
(iii) a description of the judicial retention election process;
655
(iv) a list of the criteria and minimum standards of judicial performance evaluation;
656
(v) the names of the judges standing for retention election; and
657
(vi) for each judge:
658
(A) the counties in which the judge is subject to retention election;
659
(B) a short biography of professional qualifications and a recent photograph;
660
(C) for each standard of performance, a statement identifying whether or not the judge
661
met the standard and, if not, the manner in which the judge failed to meet the standard;
662
(D) a statement provided by the Utah Supreme Court identifying the cumulative number
663
of informal reprimands, when consented to by the judge in accordance with Subsection
664
78-8-107
(2), formal reprimands, and all orders of censure and suspension issued by the Utah
665
Supreme Court under Utah Constitution Article VIII, Section 13 during the judge's current term
666
and the immediately preceding term, and a detailed summary of the supporting reasons for each
667
violation of the Code of Judicial Conduct that the judge has received; and
668
(E) a statement identifying whether or not the judge was certified by the Judicial
669
Council;
670
(vii) (A) except as provided in Subsection (2)(h)(vii)(B), for each judge, in graphic
671
format, the responses for each attorney, jury, and other survey question used by the Judicial
672
Council for certification of judges, displayed in 1% increments;
673
(B) notwithstanding Subsection (2)(h)(vii)(A), if the sample size for the survey for a
674
particular judge is too small to provide statistically reliable information in 1% increments, the
675
survey results for that judge shall be reported as being above or below 70% and a statement by
676
the surveyor explaining why the survey is statistically unreliable shall also be included;
677
(i) an explanation of ballot marking procedures prepared by the lieutenant governor,
678
indicating the ballot marking procedure used by each county and explaining how to mark the
679
ballot for each procedure;
680
(j) voter registration information, including information on how to obtain an absentee
681
ballot;
682
(k) a list of all county clerks' offices and phone numbers; and
683
(l) on the back cover page, a printed copy of the following statement signed by the
684
lieutenant governor:
685
"I, _______________ (print name), Lieutenant Governor of Utah, certify that the
686
measures contained in this pamphlet will be submitted to the voters of Utah at the election to be
687
held throughout the state on ____ (date of election), and that this pamphlet is complete and
688
correct according to law. SEAL
689
Witness my hand and the Great Seal of the State, at Salt Lake City, Utah this ____ day
690
of ____ (month), ____ (year)
691
(signed) ____________________________________
692
Lieutenant Governor"
693
(3) The lieutenant governor shall:
694
(a) ensure that one copy of the voter information pamphlet is placed in one issue of
695
every newspaper of general circulation in the state not more than 40 nor less than 15 days
696
before the day fixed by law for the election;
697
(b) ensure that a sufficient number of printed voter information pamphlets are available
698
for distribution as required by this section;
699
(c) provide voter information pamphlets to each county clerk for free distribution upon
700
request and for placement at polling places; and
701
(d) ensure that the distribution of the voter information pamphlets is completed 15 days
702
before the election.
703
Section 16.
Section
20A-7-703
is amended to read:
704
20A-7-703. Impartial analysis of measure -- Determination of fiscal effects.
705
(1) The director of the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel, after the
706
approval of the legislative general counsel as to legal sufficiency, shall:
707
(a) prepare an impartial analysis of each measure submitted to the voters by the
708
Legislature or by initiative or referendum petition; and
709
(b) submit the impartial analysis to the lieutenant governor no later than [August 20 of
710
the year] the day that falls 75 days before the date of the election in which the measure will
711
appear on the ballot.
712
(2) The director shall ensure that the impartial analysis:
713
(a) is not more than 1,000 words long;
714
(b) is prepared in clear and concise language that will easily be understood by the
715
average voter;
716
(c) avoids the use of technical terms as much as possible;
717
(d) shows the effect of the measure on existing law;
718
(e) identifies any potential conflicts with the United States or Utah Constitutions raised
719
by the measure;
720
(f) fairly describes the operation of the measure;
721
(g) identifies the measure's fiscal effects for the first full year of implementation and the
722
first year when the last provisions to be implemented are fully effective; and
723
(h) identifies the amount of any increase or decrease in revenue or cost to state or local
724
government.
725
(3) The director shall analyze the measure as it is proposed to be adopted without
726
considering any implementing legislation, unless the implementing legislation has been enacted
727
and will become effective upon the adoption of the measure by the voters.
728
(4) (a) In determining the fiscal effects of a measure, the director shall confer with the
729
legislative fiscal analyst.
730
(b) The director shall consider any measure that requires implementing legislation in
731
order to take effect to have no financial effect, unless implementing legislation has been enacted
732
that will become effective upon adoption of the measure by the voters.
733
(5) If the director requests the assistance of any state department, agency, or official in
734
preparing his analysis, that department, agency, or official shall assist the director.
735
Section 17.
Section
20A-7-705
is amended to read:
736
20A-7-705. Measures to be submitted to voters and referendum measures --
737
Preparation of argument of adoption.
738
(1) (a) Whenever the Legislature submits any measure to the voters or whenever an act
739
of the Legislature is referred to the voters by referendum petition, the presiding officer of the
740
house of origin of the measure shall appoint the sponsor of the measure or act and one member
741
of either house who voted with the majority to pass the act or submit the measure to draft an
742
argument for the adoption of the measure.
743
(b) (i) The argument may not exceed 500 words in length.
744
(ii) If the sponsor of the measure or act desires separate arguments to be written in
745
favor by each person appointed, separate arguments may be written but the combined length of
746
the two arguments may not exceed 500 words.
747
(2) (a) If a measure or act submitted to the voters by the Legislature or by referendum
748
petition was not adopted unanimously by the Legislature, the presiding officer of each house
749
shall, at the same time as appointments to an argument in its favor are made, appoint one
750
member who voted against the measure or act from their house to write an argument against the
751
measure or act.
752
(b) (i) The argument may not exceed 500 words.
753
(ii) If those members appointed to write an argument against the measure or act desire
754
separate arguments to be written in opposition to the measure or act by each person appointed,
755
separate arguments may be written, but the combined length of the two arguments may not
756
exceed 500 words.
757
(3) (a) The legislators appointed by the presiding officer of the Senate or House of
758
Representatives to submit arguments shall submit them to the lieutenant governor not later than
759
[June 1] the day that falls 150 days before the date of the election.
760
(b) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(d), the authors may not amend or change the
761
arguments after they are submitted to the lieutenant governor.
762
(c) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(d), the lieutenant governor may not alter the
763
arguments in any way.
764
(d) The lieutenant governor and the authors of an argument may jointly modify an
765
argument after it is submitted if:
766
(i) they jointly agree that changes to the argument must be made to correct spelling or
767
grammatical errors; and
768
(ii) the argument has not yet been submitted for typesetting.
769
(4) (a) If an argument for or an argument against a measure submitted to the voters by
770
the Legislature or by referendum petition has not been filed by a member of the Legislature
771
within the time required by this section, any voter may request the presiding officer of the house
772
in which the measure originated for permission to prepare and file an argument for the side on
773
which no argument has been prepared by a member of the Legislature.
774
(b) (i) The presiding officer of the house of origin shall grant permission unless two or
775
more voters request permission to submit arguments on the same side of a measure.
776
(ii) If two or more voters request permission to submit arguments on the same side of a
777
measure, the presiding officer shall designate one of the voters to write the argument.
778
(c) Any argument prepared under this subsection shall be submitted to the lieutenant
779
governor not later than [June 15] the day that falls 135 days before the date of the election.
780
(d) The lieutenant governor may not accept a ballot argument submitted under this
781
section unless it is accompanied by:
782
(i) the name and address of the person submitting it, if it is submitted by an individual
783
voter; or
784
(ii) the name and address of the organization and the names and addresses of at least
785
two of its principal officers, if it is submitted on behalf of an organization.
786
(e) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(g), the authors may not amend or change the
787
arguments after they are submitted to the lieutenant governor.
788
(f) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(g), the lieutenant governor may not alter the
789
arguments in any way.
790
(g) The lieutenant governor and the authors of an argument may jointly modify an
791
argument after it is submitted if:
792
(i) they jointly agree that changes to the argument must be made to correct spelling or
793
grammatical errors; and
794
(ii) the argument has not yet been submitted for typesetting.
795
Section 18.
Section
20A-7-706
is amended to read:
796
20A-7-706. Copies of arguments to be sent to opposing authors -- Rebuttal
797
arguments.
798
(1) When the lieutenant governor has received the arguments for and against a measure
799
to be submitted to the voters, the lieutenant governor shall immediately send copies of the
800
arguments in favor of the measure to the authors of the arguments against and copies of the
801
arguments against to the authors of the arguments in favor.
802
(2) The authors may prepare and submit rebuttal arguments not exceeding 250 words.
803
(3) (a) The rebuttal arguments must be filed with the lieutenant governor:
804
(i) for constitutional amendments and referendum petitions, not later than [June 30] the
805
day that falls 120 days before the date of the election; and
806
(ii) for initiatives, not later than August 30.
807
(b) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(d), the authors may not amend or change the
808
rebuttal arguments after they are submitted to the lieutenant governor.
809
(c) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(d), the lieutenant governor may not alter the
810
arguments in any way.
811
(d) The lieutenant governor and the authors of a rebuttal argument may jointly modify a
812
rebuttal argument after it is submitted if:
813
(i) they jointly agree that changes to the rebuttal argument must be made to correct
814
spelling or grammatical errors; and
815
(ii) the rebuttal argument has not yet been submitted for typesetting.
816
(4) The lieutenant governor shall ensure that:
817
(a) rebuttal arguments are printed in the same manner as the direct arguments; and
818
(b) each rebuttal argument follows immediately after the direct argument which it seeks
819
to rebut.
820
Section 19.
Section
20A-9-201
is amended to read:
821
20A-9-201. Declarations of candidacy -- Candidacy for more than one office or of
822
more than one political party prohibited with exceptions -- General filing and form
823
requirements.
824
(1) Before filing a declaration of candidacy for election to any office, a person shall:
825
(a) be a United States citizen; and
826
(b) meet the legal requirements of that office.
827
(2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), a person may not:
828
(i) file a declaration of candidacy for, or be a candidate for, more than one office in
829
Utah during any election year; or
830
(ii) appear on the ballot as the candidate of more than one political party.
831
(b) A person may file a declaration of candidacy for, or be a candidate for, President or
832
Vice President of the United States and another office, if the person resigns the person's
833
candidacy for the other office after the person is officially nominated for President or Vice
834
President of the United States.
835
[(3) If the final date established for filing a declaration of candidacy is a Saturday or
836
Sunday, the filing time shall be extended until 5 p.m. on the following business day.]
837
[(4)] (3) (a) (i) Except for presidential candidates, before the filing officer may accept
838
any declaration of candidacy, the filing officer shall:
839
(A) read to the prospective candidate the constitutional and statutory qualification
840
requirements for the office that the candidate is seeking; and
841
(B) require the candidate to state whether or not the candidate meets those
842
requirements.
843
(ii) Before accepting a declaration of candidacy for the office of county attorney, the
844
county clerk shall ensure that the person filing that declaration of candidacy is:
845
(A) a United States citizen;
846
(B) an attorney licensed to practice law in Utah who is an active member in good
847
standing of the Utah State Bar;
848
(C) a registered voter in the county in which he is seeking office; and
849
(D) a current resident of the county in which he is seeking office and either has been a
850
resident of that county for at least one year or was appointed and is currently serving as county
851
attorney and became a resident of the county within 30 days after appointment to the office.
852
(iii) Before accepting a declaration of candidacy for the office of district attorney, the
853
county clerk shall ensure that, as of the date of the election, the person filing that declaration of
854
candidacy is:
855
(A) a United States citizen;
856
(B) an attorney licensed to practice law in Utah who is an active member in good
857
standing of the Utah State Bar;
858
(C) a registered voter in the prosecution district in which he is seeking office; and
859
(D) a current resident of the prosecution district in which he is seeking office and either
860
will have been a resident of that prosecution district for at least one year as of the date of the
861
election or was appointed and is currently serving as district attorney and became a resident of
862
the prosecution district within 30 days after receiving appointment to the office.
863
(iv) Before accepting a declaration of candidacy for the office of county sheriff, the
864
county clerk shall ensure that the person filing the declaration of candidacy:
865
(A) as of the date of filing:
866
(I) is a United States citizen;
867
(II) is a registered voter in the county in which the person seeks office;
868
(III) (Aa) has successfully met the standards and training requirements established for
869
law enforcement officers under Title 53, Chapter 6, Part 2, Peace Officer Training and
870
Certification Act; or
871
(Bb) has passed a certification examination as provided in Section
53-6-206
; and
872
(IV) is qualified to be certified as a law enforcement officer, as defined in Section
873
53-13-103
; and
874
(B) as of the date of the election, shall have been a resident of the county in which the
875
person seeks office for at least one year.
876
(b) If the prospective candidate states that he does not meet the qualification
877
requirements for the office, the filing officer may not accept the prospective candidate's
878
declaration of candidacy.
879
(c) If the candidate states that he meets the requirements of candidacy, the filing officer
880
shall:
881
(i) inform the candidate that the candidate's name will appear on the ballot as it is
882
written on the declaration of candidacy;
883
(ii) provide the candidate with a copy of Section
20A-7-801
regarding the Statewide
884
Electronic Voter Information Website Program and inform the candidate of the submission
885
deadline under Subsection
20A-7-801
(4)(a);
886
(iii) provide the candidate with a copy of the pledge of fair campaign practices
887
described under Section
20A-9-206
and inform the candidate that:
888
(A) signing the pledge is voluntary; and
889
(B) signed pledges shall be filed with the filing officer;
890
(iv) accept the candidate's declaration of candidacy; and
891
(v) if the candidate has filed for a partisan office, provide a certified copy of the
892
declaration of candidacy to the chair of the county or state political party of which the candidate
893
is a member.
894
(d) If the candidate elects to sign the pledge of fair campaign practices, the filing officer
895
shall:
896
(i) accept the candidate's pledge; and
897
(ii) if the candidate has filed for a partisan office, provide a certified copy of the
898
candidate's pledge to the chair of the county or state political party of which the candidate is a
899
member.
900
[(5)] (4) Except for presidential candidates, the form of the declaration of candidacy
901
shall be substantially as follows:
902
"State of Utah, County of ____
903
I, ______________, declare my intention of becoming a candidate for the office of ____
904
as a candidate for the ____ party. I do solemnly swear that: I can qualify to hold that office,
905
both legally and constitutionally, if selected; I reside at _____________ in the City or Town of
906
____, Utah, Zip Code ____ Phone No. ____; I will not knowingly violate any law governing
907
campaigns and elections; and I will qualify for the office if elected to it. The mailing address
908
that I designate for receiving official election notices is ___________________________.
909
____________________________________________________________________
910
Subscribed and sworn before me this __________(month\day\year).
911
Notary Public (or other officer qualified to administer oath.)"
912
[(6)] (5) (a) Except for presidential candidates, the fee for filing a declaration of
913
candidacy is:
914
(i) $25 for candidates for the local school district board; and
915
(ii) 1/8 of 1% of the total salary for the full term of office legally paid to the person
916
holding the office, but not less than $5, for all other federal, state, and county offices.
917
(b) Except for presidential candidates, the filing officer shall refund the filing fee to any
918
candidate:
919
(i) who is disqualified; or
920
(ii) who the filing officer determines has filed improperly.
921
(c) (i) The county clerk shall immediately pay to the county treasurer all fees received
922
from candidates.
923
(ii) The lieutenant governor shall:
924
(A) apportion to and pay to the county treasurers of the various counties all fees
925
received for filing of nomination certificates or acceptances; and
926
(B) ensure that each county receives that proportion of the total amount paid to the
927
lieutenant governor from the congressional district that the total vote of that county for all
928
candidates for representative in Congress bears to the total vote of all counties within the
929
congressional district for all candidates for representative in Congress.
930
(d) (i) Each person who is unable to pay the filing fee may file a declaration of
931
candidacy without payment upon a prima facie showing of impecuniosity as evidenced by an
932
affidavit of impecuniosity filed with the filing officer.
933
(ii) The filing officer shall ensure that the affidavit of impecuniosity is printed in
934
substantially the following form:
935
"Affidavit of Impecuniosity
936
Individual Name
937
____________________________Address_____________________________
938
Phone Number _________________
939
I,__________________________(name), do solemnly [swear] [affirm] that, owing to my
940
poverty, I am unable to pay the filing fee required by law.
941
Date ______________ Signature________________________________________________
942
Affiant
943
Subscribed and sworn to before me on ___________ (month\day\year)
944
______________________
945
(signature)
946
Name and Title of Officer Authorized to Administer Oath ______________________"
947
[(7)] (6) Any person who fails to file a declaration of candidacy or certificate of
948
nomination within the time provided in this chapter is ineligible for nomination to office.
949
[(8)] (7) A declaration of candidacy filed under this section may not be amended or
950
modified after the final date established for filing a declaration of candidacy.
951
Section 20.
Section
20A-9-202
is amended to read:
952
20A-9-202. Declarations of candidacy for regular general elections --
953
Requirements for candidates.
954
(1) (a) Each person seeking to become a candidate for elective office for any county
955
office that is to be filled at the next regular general election shall:
956
(i) file a declaration of candidacy in person with the county clerk on or after March 7
957
and before 5 p.m. on the March 17 before the next regular general election; and
958
(ii) pay the filing fee.
959
(b) Each person intending to become a candidate for any legislative office or
960
multicounty office that is to be filled at the next regular general election shall:
961
(i) file a declaration of candidacy in person with either the lieutenant governor or the
962
county clerk in the candidate's county of residence on or after March 7 and before 5 p.m. on the
963
March 17 before the next regular general election; and
964
(ii) pay the filing fee.
965
(c) (i) Each county clerk who receives a declaration of candidacy from a candidate for
966
multicounty office shall transmit the filing fee and a copy of the candidate's declaration of
967
candidacy to the lieutenant governor within one working day after it is filed.
968
(ii) Each day during the filing period, each county clerk shall notify the lieutenant
969
governor electronically or by telephone of legislative candidates who have filed in their office.
970
(d) Each person seeking to become a candidate for elective office for any federal office
971
or constitutional office that is to be filled at the next regular general election shall:
972
(i) file a declaration of candidacy in person with the lieutenant governor on or after
973
March 7 and before 5 p.m. on the March 17 before the next regular general election; and
974
(ii) pay the filing fee.
975
(e) Each person seeking the office of lieutenant governor, the office of district attorney,
976
or the office of President or Vice President of the United States shall comply with the specific
977
declaration of candidacy requirements established by this section.
978
(2) (a) Each person intending to become a candidate for the office of district attorney
979
within a multicounty prosecution district that is to be filled at the next regular general election
980
shall:
981
(i) file a declaration of candidacy with the clerk designated in the interlocal agreement
982
creating the prosecution district on or after March 7 and before 5 p.m. on the March 17 before
983
the next regular general election; and
984
(ii) pay the filing fee.
985
(b) The designated clerk shall provide to the county clerk of each county in the
986
prosecution district a certified copy of each declaration of candidacy filed for the office of
987
district attorney.
988
(3) (a) Within five working days of nomination, each lieutenant governor candidate
989
shall:
990
(i) file a declaration of candidacy with the lieutenant governor; and
991
(ii) pay the filing fee.
992
(b) (i) Any candidate for lieutenant governor who fails to file within five working days
993
is disqualified.
994
(ii) If a lieutenant governor is disqualified, another candidate shall be nominated to
995
replace the disqualified candidate.
996
(4) Each registered political party shall:
997
(a) certify the names of its candidates for President and Vice President of the United
998
States to the lieutenant governor [by] no later than September [3] 8; or
999
(b) provide written authorization for the lieutenant governor to accept the certification
1000
of candidates for President and Vice President of the United States from the national office of
1001
the registered political party.
1002
(5) (a) A declaration of candidacy filed under this section is valid unless a written
1003
objection is filed with the clerk or lieutenant governor within five days after the last day for
1004
filing.
1005
(b) If an objection is made, the clerk or lieutenant governor shall:
1006
(i) mail or personally deliver notice of the objection to the affected candidate
1007
immediately; and
1008
(ii) decide any objection within 48 hours after it is filed.
1009
(c) If the clerk or lieutenant governor sustains the objection, the candidate may cure the
1010
problem by amending the declaration or petition within three days after the objection is
1011
sustained or by filing a new declaration within three days after the objection is sustained.
1012
(d) (i) The clerk's or lieutenant governor's decision upon objections to form is final.
1013
(ii) The clerk's or lieutenant governor's decision upon substantive matters is reviewable
1014
by a district court if prompt application is made to the court.
1015
(iii) The decision of the district court is final unless the Supreme Court, in the exercise
1016
of its discretion, agrees to review the lower court decision.
1017
(6) Any person who filed a declaration of candidacy may withdraw as a candidate by
1018
filing a written affidavit with the clerk.
1019
Section 21.
Section
20A-9-203
is amended to read:
1020
20A-9-203. Declarations of candidacy -- Municipal general elections.
1021
(1) (a) A person may become a candidate for any municipal office if the person is a
1022
registered voter and:
1023
(i) the person has resided within the municipality in which that person seeks to hold
1024
elective office for the 12 consecutive months immediately before the date of the election; or
1025
(ii) if the territory in which the person resides was annexed into the municipality, the
1026
person has resided within the annexed territory or the municipality for 12 months.
1027
(b) In addition to the requirements of Subsection (1)(a), candidates for a municipal
1028
council position under the council-mayor or council-manager alternative forms of municipal
1029
government shall, if elected from districts, be residents of the council district from which they
1030
are elected.
1031
(c) In accordance with Utah Constitution Article IV, Section 6, any mentally
1032
incompetent person, any person convicted of a felony, or any person convicted of treason or a
1033
crime against the elective franchise may not hold office in this state until the right to hold
1034
elective office is restored under Section
20A-2-101.5
.
1035
(2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b) or (2)(c), each person seeking to
1036
become a candidate for a municipal office shall:
1037
(i) file a declaration of candidacy, in person with the city recorder or town clerk, during
1038
office hours and not later than 5 p.m. between July 1 and July 15 of any odd numbered year; and
1039
(ii) pay the filing fee, if one is required by municipal ordinance.
1040
(b) (i) As used in this Subsection (2)(b), "registered voters" means the number of
1041
persons registered to vote in the municipality on the January 1 of the municipal election year.
1042
(ii) A third, fourth, or fifth class city that used the convention system to nominate
1043
candidates in the last municipal election as authorized by Subsection
20A-9-404
(3) or used the
1044
process contained in this Subsection (2)(b) in the last municipal election or a town that used the
1045
convention system to nominate candidates in the last municipal election as authorized by
1046
Subsection
20A-9-404
(3) or used the process contained in this Subsection (2)(b) in the last
1047
municipal election may, by ordinance, require, in lieu of the convention system, that candidates
1048
for municipal office file a nominating petition signed by a percentage of registered voters at the
1049
same time that the candidate files a declaration of candidacy.
1050
(iii) The ordinance shall specify the number of signatures that the candidate must obtain
1051
on the nominating petition in order to become a candidate for municipal office under this
1052
Subsection (2), but that number may not exceed 5% of registered voters.
1053
(c) Any resident of a municipality may nominate a candidate for a municipal office by:
1054
(i) filing a nomination petition with the city recorder or town clerk during office hours,
1055
but not later than 5 p.m., between July 1 and July 15 of any odd-numbered year; and
1056
(ii) paying the filing fee, if one is required by municipal ordinance.
1057
[(d) When July 15 is a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday, the filing time shall be extended
1058
until 5 p.m. on the following regular business day.]
1059
(3) (a) Before the filing officer may accept any declaration of candidacy or nomination
1060
petition, the filing officer shall:
1061
(i) read to the prospective candidate or person filing the petition the constitutional and
1062
statutory qualification requirements for the office that the candidate is seeking; and
1063
(ii) require the candidate or person filing the petition to state whether or not the
1064
candidate meets those requirements.
1065
(b) If the prospective candidate does not meet the qualification requirements for the
1066
office, the filing officer may not accept the declaration of candidacy or nomination petition.
1067
(c) If it appears that the prospective candidate meets the requirements of candidacy, the
1068
filing officer shall:
1069
(i) inform the candidate that the candidate's name will appear on the ballot as it is
1070
written on the declaration of candidacy;
1071
(ii) provide the candidate with a copy of Section
20A-7-801
regarding the Statewide
1072
Electronic Voter Information Website Program and inform the candidate of the submission
1073
deadline under Subsection
20A-7-801
(4)(a);
1074
(iii) provide the candidate with a copy of the pledge of fair campaign practices
1075
described under Section
20A-9-206
and inform the candidate that:
1076
(A) signing the pledge is voluntary; and
1077
(B) signed pledges shall be filed with the filing officer; and
1078
(iv) accept the declaration of candidacy or nomination petition.
1079
(d) If the candidate elects to sign the pledge of fair campaign practices, the filing officer
1080
shall:
1081
(i) accept the candidate's pledge; and
1082
(ii) if the candidate has filed for a partisan office, provide a certified copy of the
1083
candidate's pledge to the chair of the county or state political party of which the candidate is a
1084
member.
1085
(4) The declaration of candidacy shall substantially comply with the following form:
1086
"I, (print name) ____, being first sworn, say that I reside at ____ Street, City of ____,
1087
County of ____, state of Utah, Zip Code ____, Telephone Number (if any) ____; that I am a
1088
registered voter; and that I am a candidate for the office of ____ (stating the term). I request
1089
that my name be printed upon the applicable official ballots. (Signed) _______________
1090
Subscribed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me by ____ on this
1091
__________(month\day\year).
1092
(Signed) _______________ (Clerk or other officer qualified to administer oath)"
1093
(5) (a) In all first and second class cities, and in third, fourth, or fifth class cities that
1094
have not passed the ordinance authorized by Subsection (2)(b) and in towns that have not
1095
passed the ordinance authorized by Subsection (2)(b), any registered voter may be nominated
1096
for municipal office by submitting a petition signed by:
1097
(i) 25 residents of the municipality who are at least 18 years old; or
1098
(ii) 20% of the residents of the municipality who are at least 18 years old.
1099
(b) (i) The petition shall substantially conform to the following form:
1100
"NOMINATION PETITION
1101
The undersigned residents of (name of municipality) being 18 years old or older
1102
nominate (name of nominee) to the office of ____ for the (two or four-year term, whichever is
1103
applicable)."
1104
(ii) The remainder of the petition shall contain lines and columns for the signatures of
1105
persons signing the petition and their addresses and telephone numbers.
1106
(6) (a) In third, fourth, and fifth class cities that have passed the ordinance authorized
1107
by Subsection (2)(b), and in towns that have passed the ordinance authorized by Subsection
1108
(2)(b), any registered voter may be nominated for municipal office by submitting a petition
1109
signed by the same percentage of registered voters in the municipality as required by the
1110
ordinance passed under authority of Subsection (2)(b).
1111
(b) (i) The petition shall substantially conform to the following form:
1112
"NOMINATION PETITION
1113
The undersigned residents of (name of municipality) being 18 years old or older
1114
nominate (name of nominee) to the office of (name of office) for the (two or four-year term,
1115
whichever is applicable)."
1116
(ii) The remainder of the petition shall contain lines and columns for the signatures of
1117
persons signing the petition and their addresses and telephone numbers.
1118
(7) If the declaration of candidacy or nomination petition fails to state whether the
1119
nomination is for the two or four-year term, the clerk shall consider the nomination to be for the
1120
four-year term.
1121
(8) (a) The clerk shall verify with the county clerk that all candidates are registered
1122
voters.
1123
(b) Any candidate who is not registered to vote is disqualified and the clerk may not
1124
print the candidate's name on the ballot.
1125
(9) Immediately after expiration of the period for filing a declaration of candidacy, the
1126
clerk shall:
1127
(a) cause the names of the candidates as they will appear on the ballot to be published in
1128
at least two successive publications of a newspaper with general circulation in the municipality;
1129
and
1130
(b) notify the lieutenant governor of the names of the candidates as they will appear on
1131
the ballot.
1132
(10) A declaration of candidacy or nomination petition filed under this section may not
1133
be amended after the expiration of the period for filing a declaration of candidacy.
1134
(11) (a) A declaration of candidacy or nomination petition filed under this section is
1135
valid unless a written objection is filed with the clerk within five days after the last day for filing.
1136
(b) If an objection is made, the clerk shall:
1137
(i) mail or personally deliver notice of the objection to the affected candidate
1138
immediately; and
1139
(ii) decide any objection within 48 hours after it is filed.
1140
(c) If the clerk sustains the objection, the candidate may correct the problem by
1141
amending the declaration or petition within three days after the objection is sustained or by filing
1142
a new declaration within three days after the objection is sustained.
1143
(d) (i) The clerk's decision upon objections to form is final.
1144
(ii) The clerk's decision upon substantive matters is reviewable by a district court if
1145
prompt application is made to the district court.
1146
(iii) The decision of the district court is final unless the Supreme Court, in the exercise
1147
of its discretion, agrees to review the lower court decision.
1148
(12) Any person who filed a declaration of candidacy and was nominated, and any
1149
person who was nominated by a nomination petition, may, any time up to 23 days before the
1150
election, withdraw the nomination by filing a written affidavit with the clerk.
1151
Section 22.
Section
20A-9-403
is amended to read:
1152
20A-9-403. Regular primary elections.
1153
(1) (a) The fourth Tuesday of June of each even-numbered year is designated as regular
1154
primary election day.
1155
(b) Each registered political party that chooses to use the primary election process to
1156
nominate some or all of its candidates shall comply with the requirements of this section.
1157
(2) (a) As a condition for using the state's election system, each registered political
1158
party that wishes to participate in the primary election shall:
1159
(i) declare their intent to participate in the primary election;
1160
(ii) identify one or more registered political parties whose members may vote for the
1161
registered political party's candidates and whether or not persons identified as unaffiliated with a
1162
political party may vote for the registered political party's candidates; and
1163
(iii) certify that information to the lieutenant governor no later than 5 p.m. on March 1
1164
of each even-numbered year[, except that when March 1 is a Saturday or Sunday, the
1165
certification deadline shall be extended until 5 p.m. on the following regular business day].
1166
(b) As a condition for using the state's election system, each registered political party
1167
that wishes to participate in the primary election shall:
1168
(i) certify the name and office of all of the registered political party's candidates to the
1169
lieutenant governor no later than 5 p.m. on May 13 of each even-numbered year[, except that
1170
when May 13 is a Saturday or Sunday, the certification deadline shall be extended until 5 p.m.
1171
on the following regular business day]; and
1172
(ii) certify the name and office of each of its county candidates to the county clerks by 5
1173
p.m. on May 13 of each even-numbered year[, except that when May 13 is a Saturday or
1174
Sunday, the certification deadline shall be extended until 5 p.m. on the following regular
1175
business day].
1176
(c) By 5 p.m. on May 16 of each even-numbered year, [or by 5 p.m. on the following
1177
regular business day if May 16 is a Saturday or Sunday,] the lieutenant governor shall send the
1178
county clerks a certified list of the names of all statewide or multicounty candidates that must be
1179
printed on the primary ballot.
1180
(d) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d)(ii), if a registered political party does not
1181
wish to participate in the primary election, it shall submit the names of its county candidates to
1182
the county clerks and the names of all of its candidates to the lieutenant governor by 5 p.m. on
1183
May 30 of each even-numbered year[, except that when May 30 is a Saturday or Sunday, the
1184
submission deadline shall be extended until 5 p.m. on the following regular business day].
1185
(ii) A registered political party's candidates for President and Vice-President of the
1186
United States shall be certified to the lieutenant governor as provided in Subsection
1187
20A-9-202
(4).
1188
(e) Each political party shall certify the names of its presidential and vice-presidential
1189
candidates and presidential electors to the lieutenant governor's office [by] no later than
1190
September [3] 8 of each presidential election year[, or by the following regular business day if
1191
September 3 is a Saturday or Sunday].
1192
(3) The county clerk shall:
1193
(a) review the declarations of candidacy filed by candidates for local boards of
1194
education to determine if more than two candidates have filed for the same seat;
1195
(b) place the names of all candidates who have filed a declaration of candidacy for a
1196
local board of education seat on the nonpartisan section of the ballot if more than two
1197
candidates have filed for the same seat; and
1198
(c) conduct a lottery to determine the order of the candidates' names on the ballot.
1199
(4) After the county clerk receives the certified list from a registered political party, the
1200
county clerk shall post or publish a primary election notice in substantially the following form:
1201
"Notice is given that a primary election will be held Tuesday, June ____,
1202
________(year), to nominate party candidates for the parties and nonpartisan offices listed on
1203
the primary ballot. The polling place for voting precinct ____ is ____. The polls will open at 7
1204
a.m. and continue open until 8 p.m. of the same day. Attest: county clerk".
1205
(5) (a) Candidates receiving the highest number of votes cast for each office at the
1206
regular primary election are nominated by their party or nonpartisan group for that office.
1207
(b) If two or more candidates are to be elected to the office at the regular general
1208
election, those party candidates equal in number to positions to be filled who receive the highest
1209
number of votes at the regular primary election are the nominees of their party for those
1210
positions.
1211
(6) (a) When a tie vote occurs in any primary election for any national, state, or other
1212
office that represents more than one county, the governor, lieutenant governor, and attorney
1213
general shall, at a public meeting called by the governor and in the presence of the candidates
1214
involved, select the nominee by lot cast in whatever manner the governor determines.
1215
(b) When a tie vote occurs in any primary election for any county office, the district
1216
court judges of the district in which the county is located shall, at a public meeting called by the
1217
judges and in the presence of the candidates involved, select the nominee by lot cast in whatever
1218
manner the judges determine.
1219
(7) The expense of providing all ballots, blanks, or other supplies to be used at any
1220
primary election provided for by this section, and all expenses necessarily incurred in the
1221
preparation for or the conduct of that primary election shall be paid out of the treasury of the
1222
county or state, in the same manner as for the regular general elections.
1223
Section 23.
Section
20A-9-601
is amended to read:
1224
20A-9-601. Qualifying as a write-in candidate.
1225
(1) (a) Each person wishing to become a valid write-in candidate shall file a declaration
1226
of candidacy with the appropriate filing officer not later than 30 days before the regular general
1227
election or municipal general election in which the person intends to be a write-in candidate.
1228
[(b) If the filing deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, it shall be extended to the next
1229
regular business day.]
1230
[(c)] (b) (i) The filing officer shall:
1231
(A) read to the candidate the constitutional and statutory requirements for the office;
1232
and
1233
(B) ask the candidate whether or not the candidate meets the requirements.
1234
(ii) If the candidate cannot meet the requirements of office, the filing officer may not
1235
accept the write-in candidate's declaration of candidacy.
1236
(2) A write-in candidate in towns need not prequalify with the filing officer.
1237
(3) By November 1 of each regular general election year, the lieutenant governor shall
1238
certify to each county clerk the names of all write-in candidates who filed their declaration of
1239
candidacy with the lieutenant governor.
1240
Section 24.
Section
20A-9-701
is amended to read:
1241
20A-9-701. Certification of party candidates to county clerks -- Display on ballot.
1242
(1) [By] No later than September [1] 8 of each regular general election year, the
1243
lieutenant governor shall certify to each county clerk the names of each candidate, including
1244
candidates for president and vice president, certified by each registered political party as that
1245
party's nominees for offices to be voted upon at the regular general election in that county
1246
clerk's county.
1247
(2) The names shall be certified by the lieutenant governor and shall be displayed on the
1248
ballot as they are provided on the candidate's declaration of candidacy.
1249
Section 25.
Section
20A-9-802
is amended to read:
1250
20A-9-802. Western States Presidential Primary established -- Other ballot items
1251
prohibited.
1252
(1) (a) Contingent upon legislative appropriation, there is established a Western States
1253
Presidential Primary election to be held on the first Tuesday in February in the year in which a
1254
presidential election will be held.
1255
(b) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this chapter, county clerks shall
1256
administer the Western States Presidential Primary according to the provisions of Title 20A,
1257
Election Code, including:
1258
(i) Title 20A, Chapter 1, General Provisions;
1259
(ii) Title 20A, Chapter 2, Voter Registration;
1260
(iii) Title 20A, Chapter 3, Voting;
1261
(iv) Title 20A, Chapter 4, Election Returns and Election Contests;
1262
(v) Title 20A, Chapter 5, Election Administration; and
1263
(vi) Title 20A, Chapter 6, Ballot Form.
1264
(c) (i) The county clerks shall ensure that the ballot voted by the voters at the Western
1265
States Presidential Primary contains only the names of candidates for President of the United
1266
States who have qualified as provided in this part.
1267
(ii) The county clerks may not present any other items to the voters to be voted upon at
1268
this election.
1269
(2) Registered political parties, and candidates for President of the United States who
1270
are affiliated with a registered political party, may participate in the Western States Presidential
1271
Primary established by this part.
1272
(3) As a condition for using the state's election system, each registered political party
1273
wishing to participate in Utah's Western States Presidential Primary shall:
1274
(a) declare their intent to participate in the Western States Presidential Primary;
1275
(b) identify one or more registered political parties whose members may vote for the
1276
registered political party's candidates and whether or not persons identified as unaffiliated with a
1277
political party may vote for the registered political party's candidates; and
1278
(c) certify that information to the lieutenant governor no later than 5 p.m. on the June
1279
30 of the year before the year in which the presidential primary will be held[, or the following
1280
business day if June 30 falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday].
1281
Section 26.
Section
20A-9-803
is amended to read:
1282
20A-9-803. Declaration of candidacy -- Filing fee -- Form.
1283
(1) [(a)] Candidates for President of the United States who are affiliated with a
1284
registered political party in Utah that has elected to participate in Utah's Western States
1285
Presidential Primary and who wish to participate in the primary shall:
1286
[(i)] (a) except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), file a declaration of candidacy, in
1287
person or via a designated agent, with the lieutenant governor between July 1 of the year before
1288
the primary election will be held and 5 p.m. on October 15 of the year before the primary
1289
election will be held;
1290
[(ii)] (b) identify the registered political party whose nomination the candidate is
1291
seeking;
1292
[(iii)] (c) provide a letter from the registered political party certifying that the candidate
1293
may participate as a candidate for that party in that party's presidential primary election; and
1294
[(iv)] (d) pay the filing fee of $500.
1295
[(b) If October 15 falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or holiday, the filing time shall be
1296
extended until 5 p.m. on the following business day.]
1297
(2) The lieutenant governor shall develop a declaration of candidacy form for
1298
presidential candidates participating in the primary.
1299
Section 27.
Section
20A-11-302
is amended to read:
1300
20A-11-302. Legislative office candidate -- Financial reporting requirements --
1301
Year-end summary report.
1302
(1) Each legislative office candidate shall file a summary report by January 5 of the year
1303
after the regular general election year.
1304
(2) (a) Each summary report shall include the following information as of December 31
1305
of the last regular general election year:
1306
(i) the net balance of the last summary report, if any;
1307
(ii) a single figure equal to the total amount of receipts reported on all interim reports, if
1308
any, during the [calendar] last regular general election year [in which the summary report is
1309
due];
1310
(iii) a single figure equal to the total amount of expenditures reported on all interim
1311
reports, if any, filed during the last regular general election year;
1312
(iv) a detailed listing of each receipt, contribution, and public service assistance since
1313
the last summary report that has not been reported in detail on an interim report;
1314
(v) for each nonmonetary contribution, the fair market value of the contribution;
1315
(vi) a detailed listing of each expenditure made since the last summary report that has
1316
not been reported in detail on an interim report;
1317
(vii) for each nonmonetary expenditure, the fair market value of the expenditure; and
1318
(viii) a net balance for the year consisting of the net balance from the last summary
1319
report, if any, plus all receipts minus all expenditures.
1320
(b) (i) For all individual contributions or public service assistance of $50 or less, a single
1321
aggregate figure may be reported without separate detailed listings.
1322
(ii) Two or more contributions from the same source that have an aggregate total of
1323
more than $50 may not be reported in the aggregate, but shall be reported separately.
1324
(c) In preparing the report, all receipts and expenditures shall be reported as of
1325
December 31 of the last regular general election year.
1326
(3) The summary report shall contain a paragraph signed by the legislative office
1327
candidate certifying that to the best of the candidate's knowledge, all receipts and all
1328
expenditures have been reported as of December 31 of the last regular general election year and
1329
that there are no bills or obligations outstanding and unpaid except as set forth in that report.
1330
(4) Legislative office candidates reporting under this section need only report receipts
1331
received and expenditures made after April 29, 1991.
1332
Section 28.
Section
20A-11-506
is amended to read:
1333
20A-11-506. Political party financial reporting requirements -- Year-end
1334
summary report.
1335
(1) Each party committee shall file a summary report by January 5 of the year after the
1336
regular general election year.
1337
(2) (a) Each summary report shall include the following information as of December 31
1338
of the regular general election year:
1339
(i) the net balance of the last summary report, if any;
1340
(ii) a single figure equal to the total amount of receipts reported on all interim reports, if
1341
any, during the last regular general election year;
1342
(iii) a single figure equal to the total amount of expenditures reported on all interim
1343
reports, if any, filed during the last regular general election year;
1344
(iv) a detailed listing of each contribution and public service assistance received since
1345
the last summary report that has not been reported in detail on an interim report;
1346
(v) for each nonmonetary contribution, the fair market value of the contribution;
1347
(vi) a detailed listing of each expenditure made since the last summary report that has
1348
not been reported in detail on an interim report;
1349
(vii) for each nonmonetary expenditure, the fair market value of the expenditure; and
1350
(viii) a net balance for the year consisting of the net balance from the last summary
1351
report, if any, plus all receipts minus all expenditures.
1352
(b) (i) For all individual contributions or public service assistance of $50 or less, a single
1353
aggregate figure may be reported without separate detailed listings.
1354
(ii) Two or more contributions from the same source that have an aggregate total of
1355
more than $50 may not be reported in the aggregate, but shall be reported separately.
1356
(c) In preparing the report, all receipts and expenditures shall be reported as of
1357
December 31 of the last regular general election year.
1358
(3) The summary report shall contain a paragraph signed by the treasurer of the party
1359
committee certifying that, to the best of the treasurer's knowledge, all receipts and all
1360
expenditures have been reported as of December 31 of the last regular general election year and
1361
that there are no bills or obligations outstanding and unpaid except as set forth in that report.
1362
Section 29.
Section
20A-11-601
is amended to read:
1363
20A-11-601. Political action committees -- Registration -- Criminal penalty for
1364
providing false information or accepting unlawful contribution.
1365
(1) (a) Each political action committee shall file a statement of organization with the
1366
lieutenant governor's office by January 10 of each year, unless the political action committee has
1367
filed a notice of dissolution under Subsection (4).
1368
(b) If a political action committee is organized after the January 10 filing date, the
1369
political action committee shall file an initial statement of organization no later than seven days
1370
after:
1371
(i) receiving contributions totaling at least $750; or
1372
(ii) distributing expenditures for political purposes totaling at least $750.
1373
[(c) If January 10 falls on a weekend or holiday, the statement of organization shall be
1374
filed by the following business day.]
1375
(2) Each political action committee shall designate two officers that have primary
1376
decision-making authority for the political action committee.
1377
(3) The statement of organization shall include:
1378
(a) the name and address of the political action committee;
1379
(b) the name, street address, phone number, occupation, and title of the two primary
1380
officers designated under Subsection (2);
1381
(c) the name, street address, occupation, and title of all other officers of the political
1382
action committee;
1383
(d) the name and street address of the organization, individual corporation, association,
1384
unit of government, or union that the political action committee represents, if any;
1385
(e) the name and street address of all affiliated or connected organizations and their
1386
relationships to the political action committee;
1387
(f) the name, street address, business address, occupation, and phone number of the
1388
committee's treasurer or chief financial officer; and
1389
(g) the name, street address, and occupation of each member of the governing and
1390
advisory boards, if any.
1391
(4) (a) Any registered political action committee that intends to permanently cease
1392
operations shall file a notice of dissolution with the lieutenant governor's office.
1393
(b) Any notice of dissolution filed by a political action committee does not exempt that
1394
political action committee from complying with the financial reporting requirements of this
1395
chapter.
1396
(5) (a) Unless the political action committee has filed a notice of dissolution under
1397
Subsection (4), a political action committee shall file, with the lieutenant governor's office,
1398
notice of any change of an officer described in Subsection (2).
1399
(b) Notice of a change of a primary officer described in Subsection (2) shall:
1400
(i) be filed within ten days of the date of the change; and
1401
(ii) contain the name and title of the officer being replaced, and the name, street
1402
address, occupation, and title of the new officer.
1403
(6) (a) A person is guilty of providing false information in relation to a political action
1404
committee if the person intentionally or knowingly gives false or misleading material
1405
information in the statement of organization or the notice of change of primary officer.
1406
(b) Each primary officer designated in Subsection (2) is guilty of accepting an unlawful
1407
contribution if the political action committee knowingly or recklessly accepts a contribution
1408
from a corporation that:
1409
(i) was organized less than 90 days before the date of the general election; and
1410
(ii) at the time the political action committee accepts the contribution, has failed to file a
1411
statement of organization with the lieutenant governor's office as required by Section
1412
20A-11-704
.
1413
(c) A violation of this Subsection (6) is a third degree felony.
1414
Section 30.
Section
20A-11-801
is amended to read:
1415
20A-11-801. Political issues committees -- Registration -- Criminal penalty for
1416
providing false information or accepting unlawful contribution.
1417
(1) (a) Each political issues committee shall file a statement of organization with the
1418
lieutenant governor's office by January 10 of each year, unless the political issues committee has
1419
filed a notice of dissolution under Subsection (4).
1420
(b) If a political issues committee is organized after the January 10 filing date, the
1421
political issues committee shall file an initial statement of organization no later than seven days
1422
after:
1423
(i) receiving political issues contributions totaling at least $750; or
1424
(ii) disbursing political issues expenditures totaling at least $50.
1425
[(c) If January 10 falls on a weekend or holiday, the statement of organization shall be
1426
filed by the following business day.]
1427
(2) Each political issues committee shall designate two officers that have primary
1428
decision-making authority for the political issues committee.
1429
(3) The statement of organization shall include:
1430
(a) the name and street address of the political issues committee;
1431
(b) the name, street address, phone number, occupation, and title of the two primary
1432
officers designated under Subsection (2);
1433
(c) the name, street address, occupation, and title of all other officers of the political
1434
issues committee;
1435
(d) the name and street address of the organization, individual, corporation, association,
1436
unit of government, or union that the political issues committee represents, if any;
1437
(e) the name and street address of all affiliated or connected organizations and their
1438
relationships to the political issues committee;
1439
(f) the name, street address, business address, occupation, and phone number of the
1440
committee's treasurer or chief financial officer;
1441
(g) the name, street address, and occupation of each member of the supervisory and
1442
advisory boards, if any; and
1443
(h) the ballot proposition whose outcome they wish to affect, and whether they support
1444
or oppose it.
1445
(4) (a) Any registered political issues committee that intends to permanently cease
1446
operations during a calendar year shall file a notice of dissolution with the lieutenant governor's
1447
office.
1448
(b) Any notice of dissolution filed by a political issues committee does not exempt that
1449
political issues committee from complying with the financial reporting requirements of this
1450
chapter.
1451
(5) (a) Unless the political issues committee has filed a notice of dissolution under
1452
Subsection (4), a political issues committee shall file, with the lieutenant governor's office,
1453
notice of any change of an officer described in Subsection (2).
1454
(b) Notice of a change of a primary officer described in Subsection (2) shall:
1455
(i) be filed within ten days of the date of the change; and
1456
(ii) contain the name and title of the officer being replaced and the name, street address,
1457
occupation, and title of the new officer.
1458
(6) (a) A person is guilty of providing false information in relation to a political issues
1459
committee if the person intentionally or knowingly gives false or misleading material
1460
information in the statement of organization or the notice of change of primary officer.
1461
(b) Each primary officer designated in Subsection (2) is guilty of accepting an unlawful
1462
contribution if the political issues committee knowingly or recklessly accepts a contribution
1463
from a corporation that:
1464
(i) was organized less than 90 days before the date of the general election; and
1465
(ii) at the time the political issues committee accepts the contribution, has failed to file a
1466
statement of organization with the lieutenant governor's office as required by Section
1467
20A-11-704
.
1468
(c) A violation of this Subsection (6) is a third degree felony.
1469
Section 31.
Section
20A-11-1202
is amended to read:
1470
20A-11-1202. Definitions.
1471
As used in this [chapter] part:
1472
(1) "Ballot proposition" means constitutional amendments, initiatives, referenda, judicial
1473
retention questions, opinion questions, bond approvals, or other questions submitted to the
1474
voters for their approval or rejection.
1475
(2) (a) "Commercial interlocal cooperation agency" means an interlocal cooperation
1476
agency that receives its revenues from conduct of its commercial operations.
1477
(b) "Commercial interlocal cooperation agency" does not mean an interlocal
1478
cooperation agency that receives some or all of its revenues from:
1479
(i) government appropriations;
1480
(ii) taxes;
1481
(iii) government fees imposed for regulatory or revenue raising purposes; or
1482
(iv) interest earned on public funds or other returns on investment of public funds.
1483
(3) "Expenditure" means:
1484
(a) a purchase, payment, donation, distribution, loan, advance, deposit, gift of money,
1485
or anything of value [made for political purposes];
1486
(b) an express, legally enforceable contract, promise, or agreement to make any
1487
purchase, payment, donation, distribution, loan, advance, deposit, gift of money, or anything of
1488
value [for political purposes];
1489
(c) a transfer of funds between a public entity and a candidate's personal campaign
1490
committee;
1491
(d) a transfer of funds between a public entity and a political issues committee; or
1492
(e) goods or services provided to or for the benefit of a candidate, a candidate's
1493
personal campaign committee, or a political issues committee for political purposes at less than
1494
fair market value.
1495
(4) "Governmental interlocal cooperation agency" means an interlocal cooperation
1496
agency that receives some or all of its revenues from:
1497
(a) government appropriations;
1498
(b) taxes;
1499
(c) government fees imposed for regulatory or revenue raising purposes; or
1500
(d) interest earned on public funds or other returns on investment of public funds.
1501
(5) (a) "Influence" means to campaign or advocate for or against a ballot proposition.
1502
(b) "Influence" does not mean providing a brief statement about a public entity's
1503
position on a ballot proposition and the reason for that position.
1504
(6) "Interlocal cooperation agency" means an entity created by interlocal agreement
1505
under the authority of Title 11, Chapter 13, Interlocal Cooperation Act.
1506
(7) "Local district" means an entity under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local
1507
Government Entities - Local Districts, and includes a special service district under Title 17A,
1508
Chapter 2, Part 13, Utah Special Service District Act.
1509
(8) (a) "Political issues committee" means an entity, or any group of individuals or
1510
entities within or outside this state, that solicits or receives [contributions] a contribution from
1511
any other person, group, or entity and makes [expenditures] an expenditure from [these
1512
contributions] one or more contributions to influence, or to intend to influence, directly or
1513
indirectly, any person to assist in placing a ballot proposition on the ballot, to assist in keeping a
1514
ballot proposition off the ballot, or to refrain from voting or to vote for or to vote against any
1515
ballot proposition.
1516
(b) "Political issues committee" does not mean an entity that provides goods or services
1517
to an individual or committee in the regular course of its business at the same price that would
1518
be provided to the general public.
1519
(9) "Political purposes" means an act done with the intent or in a way to influence or
1520
intend to influence, directly or indirectly, any person to refrain from voting or to vote for or
1521
against any candidate for public office at any caucus, political convention, primary, or election.
1522
(10) (a) "Public entity" includes the state, each state agency, each county, municipality,
1523
school district, local district, governmental interlocal cooperation agency, and each
1524
administrative subunit of each of them.
1525
(b) "Public entity" does not include a commercial interlocal cooperation agency.
1526
(c) "Public entity" includes local health departments created under Title 26, Chapter 1,
1527
Local Health Departments.
1528
(11) (a) "Public funds" means any monies received by a public entity from
1529
appropriations, taxes, fees, interest, or other returns on investment.
1530
(b) "Public funds" does not include monies donated to a public entity by a person or
1531
entity.
1532
(12) (a) "Public official" means an elected or appointed member of government with
1533
authority to make or determine public policy.
1534
(b) "Public official" includes the person or group that:
1535
(i) has supervisory authority over the personnel and affairs of a public entity; and
1536
(ii) approves the expenditure of funds for the public entity.
1537
(13) (a) "State agency" means each department, commission, board, council, agency,
1538
institution, officer, corporation, fund, division, office, committee, authority, laboratory, library,
1539
unit, bureau, panel, or other administrative unit of the state.
1540
(b) "State agency" includes the legislative branch, the Board of Regents, the
1541
institutional councils of each higher education institution, and each higher education institution.
1542
Section 32.
Section
20A-11-1203
is amended to read:
1543
20A-11-1203. Public entity prohibited from expending public funds on certain
1544
electoral matters.
1545
(1) Unless specifically required by law, a public entity may not make [expenditures] an
1546
expenditure from public funds for political purposes or to influence a ballot proposition.
1547
(2) Nothing in this chapter prohibits a public official from speaking, campaigning,
1548
contributing personal monies, or otherwise exercising the public official's individual First
1549
Amendment rights for political purposes.
1550
(3) Nothing in this chapter prohibits a public entity from providing factual information
1551
about a ballot proposition to the public, so long as the information grants equal access to both
1552
the opponents and proponents of the ballot proposition.
1553
(4) Nothing in this chapter prohibits a public entity from the neutral encouragement of
1554
voters to vote.
1555
(5) Nothing in this chapter prohibits a public entity from preparing information
1556