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S.B. 149 Enrolled
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MOTOR VEHICLE LIABILITY POLICY
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MINIMUM LIMITS
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2008 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Sheldon L. Killpack
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House Sponsor:
Stephen H. Urquhart
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies the Insurance Code by amending provisions relating to motor vehicle
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liability coverage policy limits.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. amends the definition of owner's and operator's security to clarify that certain motor
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vehicle insurance policies issued or renewed prior to January 1, 2009 satisfy the
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owner's or operator's security requirement;
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. increases the minimum policy limits for motor vehicle liability coverage; and
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. makes technical changes.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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This bill takes effect on January 1, 2009.
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This bill provides revisor instructions.
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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31A-22-304, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993, Chapter 271
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41-12a-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1993, Chapters 212 and 234
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41-12a-306, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 90
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41-12a-405, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1991, Chapter 203
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
31A-22-304
is amended to read:
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31A-22-304. Motor vehicle liability policy minimum limits.
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Policies containing motor vehicle liability coverage may not limit the insurer's liability
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under that coverage below the following:
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(1) (a) $25,000 because of liability for bodily injury to or death of one person, arising
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out of the use of a motor vehicle in any one accident;
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(b) subject to the limit for one person in Subsection (1)(a), in the amount of [$50,000]
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$65,000 because of liability for bodily injury to or death of two or more persons arising out of
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the use of a motor vehicle in any one accident; and
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(c) in the amount of $15,000 because of liability for injury to, or destruction of,
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property of others arising out of the use of a motor vehicle in any one accident; or
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(2) [$65,000] $80,000 in any one accident whether arising from bodily injury to or the
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death of others, or from destruction of, or damage to, the property of others.
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Section 2.
Section
41-12a-103
is amended to read:
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41-12a-103. Definitions.
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As used in this chapter:
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(1) "Department" means the Department of Public Safety.
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(2) "Judgment" means any judgment that is final by:
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(a) expiration without appeal of the time within which an appeal might have been
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perfected; or
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(b) final affirmation on appeal, rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction of any
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state or of the United States, upon a cause of action for damages:
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(i) arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of any motor vehicle, including
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damages for care and loss of services because of bodily injury to or death of any person, or
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because of injury to or destruction of property including the loss of use of the property; or
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(ii) on a settlement agreement.
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(3) "License" or "license certificate" have the same meanings as under Section
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53-3-102
.
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(4) (a) "Motor vehicle" means every self-propelled vehicle that is designed for use upon
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a highway, including trailers and semitrailers designed for use with other motorized vehicles.
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(b) "Motor vehicle" does not include traction engines, road rollers, farm tractors,
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tractor cranes, power shovels, and well drillers, and every vehicle that is propelled by electric
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power obtained from overhead wires but not operated upon rails.
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(5) "Nonresident" means every person who is not a resident of Utah.
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(6) "Nonresident's operating privilege" means the privilege conferred upon a person
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who is not a resident of Utah by the laws of Utah pertaining to the operation by him of a motor
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vehicle, or the use of a motor vehicle owned by him, in Utah.
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(7) "Operator" means every person who is in actual physical control of a motor vehicle.
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(8) "Owner" means:
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(a) a person who holds legal title to a motor vehicle;
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(b) a lessee in possession;
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(c) a conditional vendee or lessee if a motor vehicle is the subject of a conditional sale
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or lease with the right of purchase upon performance of the conditions stated in the agreement
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and with an immediate right of possession in the conditional vendee or lessee; or
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(d) a mortgagor if a motor vehicle is the subject of a mortgage with the mortgagor
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entitled to possession.
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(9) "Owner's or operator's security," "owner's security," or "operator's security" means
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any of the following:
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(a) an insurance policy or combination of policies conforming to Section
31A-22-302
,
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which is issued by an insurer authorized to do business in Utah;
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(b) an insurance policy or combination of policies issued or renewed prior to January 1,
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2009 that:
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(i) conformed to the minimum coverage limits of Section
31A-22-304
prior to the
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effective date of this bill; and
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(ii) conform to the current requirements other than the minimum coverage limits of
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policies issued in accordance with Section
31A-22-302
;
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[(b)] (c) a surety bond issued by an insurer authorized to do a surety business in Utah in
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which the surety is subject to the minimum coverage limits and other requirements of policies
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conforming to Section
31A-22-302
, which names the department as a creditor under the bond
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for the use of persons entitled to the proceeds of the bond;
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[(c)] (d) a deposit with the state treasurer of cash or securities complying with Section
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41-12a-406
;
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[(d)] (e) maintaining a certificate of self-funded coverage under Section
41-12a-407
; or
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[(e)] (f) a policy conforming to Section
31A-22-302
issued by the Risk Management
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Fund created in Section
63A-4-201
.
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(10) "Registration" means the issuance of the certificates and registration plates issued
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under the laws of Utah pertaining to the registration of motor vehicles.
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(11) "Self-insurance" has the same meaning as provided in Section
31A-1-301
.
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Section 3.
Section
41-12a-306
is amended to read:
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41-12a-306. Claims adjustment by persons with owner's or operator's security
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other than insurance.
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(1) An owner or operator of a motor vehicle with respect to whom owner's or
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operator's security is maintained by a means other than an insurance policy under Subsection
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41-12a-103
(9)(a) or (b), shall refer all bodily injury claims against the owner's or operator's
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security to an independent adjuster licensed under Title 31A, Chapter 26, Insurance Adjusters,
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or to an attorney.
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(2) Unless otherwise provided by contract, any motor vehicle claim adjustment expense
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incurred by a person maintaining owner's or operator's security by a means other than an
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insurance policy under Subsection
41-12a-103
(9)(a) or (b), shall be paid by the person who
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maintains this type of owner's or operator's security.
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(3) Owners and operators of motor vehicles maintaining owner or operator's security by
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a means other than an insurance policy under Subsection
41-12a-103
(9)(a) or (b) are subject to
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the claim adjustment provisions of Title 31A, Chapter 26, Part 3, Claim Practices, in connection
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with claims against such persons which arise out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of a
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motor vehicle.
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(4) In addition to other penalties and remedies available for failure to abide by this
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section, the department may require any person violating this section to maintain owner's or
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operator's security only in the manner specified under Subsection
41-12a-103
(9)(a).
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Section 4.
Section
41-12a-405
is amended to read:
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41-12a-405. Surety bond as proof of owner's or operator's security.
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(1) Proof of owner's or operator's security may be furnished by filing with the
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department a copy of a surety bond, certified by the surety, which conforms to Subsection
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41-12a-103
(9)[(b)](c). The bond may not be canceled except after ten days' written notice to
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the department.
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(2) If a judgment rendered against the principal within the coverage of the bond is not
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satisfied within 60 days after judgment becomes final, the judgment creditor may, for his own
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use and benefit and at his sole expense, bring an action in the name of the department against
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the surety executing the bond.
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Section 5. Effective date.
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This bill takes effect on January 1, 2009.
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Section 6. Revisor instructions.
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It is the intent of the Legislature, that in preparing the Utah Code database for
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publication, the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel shall replace the reference
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in Subsection
41-12a-103
(9)(b)(i) from "this bill" to the bill's designated chapter number in the
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Laws of Utah.
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