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Second Substitute S.B. 2

Representative Bradley G. Last proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
MINIMUM SCHOOL PROGRAM BUDGET

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Howard A. Stephenson

             6     
House Sponsor: Bradley G. Last

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill provides funding for the Minimum School Program and other education
             11      programs.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    establishes the value of the weighted pupil unit at $2,577;
             15          .    establishes a ceiling for the state contribution to the maintenance and operations
             16      portion of the Minimum School Program for fiscal year 2008-09 of $2,497,012,086;
             17          .    modifies provisions related to the funding of charter schools;
             18          .    modifies requirements regarding instructional materials;
             19          .    authorizes the use of appropriations for accelerated learning programs for
             20      International Baccalaureate programs;
             21          .    modifies the positions that qualify for educator salary adjustments and increases the
             22      salary adjustments for those positions;
             23          .    establishes and funds the following ongoing programs:
             24              .    a pilot project using a home-based educational technology program to develop
             25      school readiness skills of preschool children;


             26              .    a financial and economic literacy passport to track student mastery of certain
             27      concepts;
             28              .    the Teacher Salary Supplement Program to provide a salary supplement to an
             29      eligible teacher;
             30              .    stipends for special educators for additional days of work;
             31              .    an optional grant program to provide an extended year for math and science
             32      teachers through the creation of Utah Science Technology and Research
             33      Centers;
             34              .    the High-ability Student Initiative Program to provide resources for educators to
             35      enhance the academic growth of high-ability students;
             36              .    the English Language Learner Family Literacy Centers Program; and
             37              .    career and technical education online assessment;
             38          .    makes one-time appropriations for fiscal year 2008-09 for:
             39              .    pupil transportation to and from school;
             40              .    the Beverley Taylor Sorenson Elementary Arts Learning Program to provide
             41      grants to integrate arts teaching and learning into selected schools; and
             42              .    classroom supplies;
             43          .    provides a repeal date for certain pilot programs;
             44          .    makes nonlapsing appropriations; and
             45          .    makes technical corrections.
             46      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             47          This bill appropriates:
             48          .    the following Minimum School Program Monies:
             49              .    $2,438,692,586 from the Uniform School Fund for fiscal year 2008-09;
             50              .    $26,499,500 from the Uniform School Fund Restricted - Interest and Dividends
             51      Account for fiscal year 2008-09;
             52              .    $31,820,000 from the Uniform School Fund for fiscal year 2008-09 only; and
             53              .    $280,000 from the Uniform School Fund for fiscal year 2007-08 only; and
             54          .    the following other education program monies:
             55              .    $3,000,000 from the Uniform School Fund for fiscal year 2008-09;
             56              .    $150,000 from the Uniform School Fund for fiscal year 2008-09 only;


             57              .    $1,000,000 from the Uniform School Fund for fiscal year 2007-08 only;
             58              .    $250,000 from the General Fund for fiscal year 2008-09; and
             59              .    $50,000 from the General Fund for fiscal year 2007-08 only.
             60      Other Special Clauses:
             61          This bill provides an effective date.
             62          This bill coordinates with H.B. 1 by providing superseding and substantive
             63      amendments.
             64      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             65      AMENDS:
             66          53A-1a-502.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 344
             67          53A-1a-513, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapters 9 and 291
             68          53A-14-107, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 349
             69          53A-17a-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 107 and 372
             70          53A-17a-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 2, 344, 368, and 372
             71          53A-17a-108, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 344
             72          53A-17a-120, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 368
             73          53A-17a-126, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapters 221 and 320
             74          53A-17a-127, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 73
             75          53A-17a-153, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 380
             76          63-55b-153, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 216
             77      ENACTS:
             78          53A-1a-1001, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             79          53A-1a-1002, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             80          53A-1a-1003, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             81          53A-1a-1004, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             82          53A-1a-1005, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             83          53A-1a-1006, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             84          53A-1a-1007, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             85          53A-13-110, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             86          53A-17a-156, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             87          53A-17a-157, Utah Code Annotated 1953


             88          53A-17a-158, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             89          53A-17a-159, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             90          53A-17a-160, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             91          53A-17a-161, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             92          53A-17a-162, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             93     
             94      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             95          Section 1. Section 53A-1a-502.5 is amended to read:
             96           53A-1a-502.5. Charter schools -- Maximum authorized students.
             97          (1) The State Charter School Board and local school boards may only authorize a
             98      combined maximum student capacity of:
             99          [(a) 27,921 students for the charter schools in the 2007-08 school year; and]
             100          [(b)] (a) 32,921 students for the charter schools in the 2008-09 school year[.]; and
             101          (b) beginning in the 2009-10 school year, an annual increase in charter school
             102      enrollment capacity equal to 1.4% of total school district enrollment as of October 1 of the
             103      previous school year.
             104          (2) (a) The State Board of Education, in consultation with the State Charter School
             105      Board, shall allocate the students under Subsection (1) between the State Charter School Board
             106      and local school boards.
             107          (b) One-third of the student capacity described under Subsection (1)(b) shall be
             108      allocated to increase the maximum student capacity of operating charter schools.
             109          (c) If the operating charter schools do not use the allocation described under
             110      Subsection (2)(b), the remaining student capacity may be used by new charter schools.
             111          Section 2. Section 53A-1a-513 is amended to read:
             112           53A-1a-513. Funding for charter schools.
             113          (1) As used in this section:
             114          (a) "Charter school students' average local revenues" means the amount determined as
             115      follows:
             116          (i) for each student enrolled in a charter school on the previous October 1, calculate the
             117      district per pupil local revenues of the school district in which the student resides;
             118          (ii) sum the district per pupil local revenues for each student enrolled in a charter


             119      school on the previous October 1; and
             120          (iii) divide the sum calculated under Subsection (1)(a)(ii) by the number of students
             121      enrolled in charter schools on the previous October 1.
             122          (b) "District per pupil local revenues" means the amount determined as follows, using
             123      data from the most recently published school district annual financial reports and state
             124      superintendent's annual report:
             125          (i) calculate the sum of a school district's revenue received from:
             126          (A) a voted levy imposed under Section 53A-17a-133 ;
             127          (B) a board levy imposed under Section 53A-17a-134 ;
             128          (C) 10% of the cost of the basic program levy imposed under Section 53A-17a-145 ;
             129          (D) a tort liability levy imposed under Section 63-30d-704 ;
             130          (E) a capital outlay levy imposed under Section 53A-16-107 ; and
             131          (F) a voted capital outlay levy imposed under Section 53A-16-110 ; and
             132          (ii) divide the sum calculated under Subsection (1)(b)(i) by the sum of:
             133          (A) a school district's average daily membership; and
             134          (B) the average daily membership of a school district's resident students who attend
             135      charter schools.
             136          (c) "Resident student" means a student who is considered a resident of the school
             137      district under Title 53A,Chapter 2, District of Residency.
             138          (d) "Statewide average debt service revenues" means the amount determined as
             139      follows, using data from the most recently published state superintendent's annual report:
             140          (i) sum the revenues of each school district from the debt service levy imposed under
             141      Section 11-14-310 ; and
             142          (ii) divide the sum calculated under Subsection (1)(d)(i) by statewide school district
             143      average daily membership.
             144          [(1)] (2) (a) Charter schools shall receive funding as described in this section, except
             145      Subsections [(2)] (3) through [(7)] (8) do not apply to charter schools described in Subsection
             146      [(1)] (2)(b).
             147          (b) Charter schools authorized by local school boards that are converted from district
             148      schools or operate in district facilities without paying reasonable rent shall receive funding as
             149      prescribed in Section 53A-1a-515 .


             150          [(2)] (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection [(2)] (3)(b), a charter school shall receive
             151      state funds, as applicable, on the same basis as a school district receives funds.
             152          (b) In distributing funds under Title 53A, Chapter 17a, Minimum School Program Act,
             153      to charter schools, charter school pupils shall be weighted, where applicable, as follows:
             154          (i) .55 for kindergarten pupils;
             155          (ii) .9 for pupils in grades 1-6;
             156          (iii) .99 for pupils in grades 7-8; and
             157          (iv) 1.2 for pupils in grades 9-12.
             158          [(c) The State Board of Education shall make rules in accordance with Title 63,
             159      Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to administer Subsection (2)(b), including
             160      hold harmless provisions to maintain a charter elementary school's funding level for a period of
             161      two years after the effective date of the distribution formula.]
             162          [(d) Subsection (2)(b) does not apply to funds appropriated to charter schools to
             163      replace local property tax revenues.]
             164          [(3) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to provide for the distribution of
             165      monies to charter schools under this section.]
             166          [(4) (a) The Legislature shall provide an appropriation for charter schools for each of
             167      their students to replace some of the local property tax revenues that are not available to charter
             168      schools. The amount of money provided for each charter school student shall be determined
             169      by:]
             170          [(i) calculating the sum of:]
             171          [(A) school districts' operations and maintenance revenues derived from local property
             172      taxes, except revenues from imposing a minimum basic tax rate pursuant to Section
             173      53A-17a-135 ;]
             174          [(B) school districts' capital projects revenues derived from local property taxes; and]
             175          [(C) school districts' expenditures for interest on debt; and]
             176          [(ii) dividing the sum by the total average daily membership of the districts' schools.]
             177          (4) (a) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(a)(ii), a school district shall allocate a
             178      portion of school district revenues for each resident student of the school district who is
             179      enrolled in a charter school on October 1 equal to 25% of the lesser of:
             180          (A) district per pupil local revenues; or


             181          (B) charter school students' average local revenues.
             182          (ii) For the purpose of allocating school district revenues under Subsection (4)(a)(i), a
             183      kindergarten student who is enrolled in less than a full-day kindergarten program is weighted as
             184      .55 of a student.
             185          (iii) Nothing in this Subsection (4)(a) affects the school bond guarantee program
             186      established under Chapter 28, Utah School Bond Guaranty Act.
             187          (b) The State Board of Education shall:
             188          (i) deduct an amount equal to the allocation provided under Subsection (4)(a) from
             189      state funds the school district is authorized to receive under Title 53A, Chapter 17a, Minimum
             190      School Program Act; and
             191          (ii) remit the money to the student's charter school.
             192          (c) Notwithstanding the method used to transfer school district revenues to charter
             193      schools as provided in Subsection (4)(b), a school district may deduct the allocations to charter
             194      schools under this section from:
             195          (i) unrestricted revenues available to the school district; or
             196          (ii) the revenue sources listed in Subsections (1)(b)(i)(A) through (F) based on the
             197      portion of the allocations to charter schools attributed to each of the revenue sources listed in
             198      Subsections (1)(b)(i)(A) through (F).
             199          (d) (i) Subject to future budget constraints, the Legislature shall provide an
             200      appropriation for charter schools for each student enrolled on October 1 to supplement the
             201      allocation of school district revenues under Subsection (4)(a).
             202          (ii) Except as provided in Subsections (4)(d)(iii) and (iv), the amount of money
             203      provided by the state for a charter school student shall be the sum of:
             204          (A) charter school students' average local revenues minus the allocation of school
             205      district revenues under Subsection (4)(a); and
             206          (B) statewide average debt service revenues.
             207          (iii) If the total of a school district's allocation for a charter school student under
             208      Subsection (4)(a) and the amount provided by the state under Subsection (4)(d)(ii) is less than
             209      $1427, the state shall provide an additional supplement so that a charter school receives at least
             210      $1427 per student under this Subsection (4).
             211          (iv) For the purpose of providing state monies for charter school students under this


             212      Subsection (4)(d), a kindergarten student who is enrolled in less than a full-day kindergarten
             213      program is weighted as .55 of a student.
             214          [(b)] (e) Of the monies provided to a charter school under this Subsection (4)[(a)], 10%
             215      shall be expended for funding school facilities only.
             216          [(c) To qualify for money under Subsection (4)(a), a new charter school shall, by
             217      September 30 of the school year prior to the school year it intends to begin operations:]
             218          [(i) obtain approval of its application for a charter from:]
             219          [(A) the State Board of Education, pursuant to Section 53A-1a-505 ; or]
             220          [(B) a local school board, pursuant to Section 53A-1a-515 ; and]
             221          [(ii) submit to the chartering entity an estimate of the charter school's first year
             222      enrollment.]
             223          [(d) Subsection (4)(c) does not apply to charter schools beginning operations in the
             224      2005-06 school year.]
             225          [(e) By December 1, the State Charter School Board shall submit to the Governor's
             226      Office of Planning and Budget and the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst an estimate of
             227      total charter school enrollment in the state for the following school year.]
             228          (5) Charter schools are eligible to receive federal funds if they meet all applicable
             229      federal requirements and comply with relevant federal regulations.
             230          (6) The State Board of Education shall distribute funds for charter school students
             231      directly to the charter school.
             232          (7) (a) Notwithstanding Subsection [(2)] (3), a charter school is not eligible to receive
             233      state transportation funding.
             234          (b) The board shall also adopt rules relating to the transportation of students to and
             235      from charter schools, taking into account Sections 53A-2-210 and 53A-17a-127 .
             236          (c) The governing body of the charter school may provide transportation through an
             237      agreement or contract with the local school board, a private provider, or with parents.
             238          (8) (a) (i) The state superintendent of public instruction may allocate grants for both
             239      start-up and ongoing costs to eligible charter school applicants from monies appropriated for
             240      the implementation of this part.
             241          (ii) Applications for the grants shall be filed on a form determined by the state
             242      superintendent and in conjunction with the application for a charter.


             243          (iii) The amount of a grant may vary based upon the size, scope, and special
             244      circumstances of the charter school.
             245          (iv) The governing board of the charter school shall use the grant to meet the expenses
             246      of the school as established in the school's charter.
             247          (b) The State Board of Education shall coordinate the distribution of federal monies
             248      appropriated to help fund costs for establishing and maintaining charter schools within the
             249      state.
             250          (9) (a) A charter school may receive, hold, manage and use any devise, bequest, grant,
             251      endowment, gift, or donation of any property made to the school for any of the purposes of this
             252      part.
             253          (b) It is unlawful for any person affiliated with a charter school to demand or request
             254      any gift, donation, or contribution from a parent, teacher, employee, or other person affiliated
             255      with the charter school as a condition for employment or enrollment at the school or continued
             256      attendance at the school.
             257          [(10) The State Office of Education shall use up to $1,044,000 of funding provided for
             258      new growth to fund additional growth needs in charter schools in fiscal year 2005.]
             259          Section 3. Section 53A-1a-1001 is enacted to read:
             260     
Part 10. UPSTART

             261          53A-1a-1001. Definitions.
             262          As used in this part:
             263          (1) "Contractor" means the educational technology provider selected by the State Board
             264      of Education under Section 53A-1a-1002 .
             265          (2) "Low income" means an income below 200% of the federal poverty guideline.
             266          (3) "Preschool children" means children who are:
             267          (a) age four or five; and
             268          (b) have not entered kindergarten.
             269          (4) "UPSTART" means the pilot project established by Section 53A-1a-1002 that uses
             270      a home-based educational technology program to develop school readiness skills of preschool
             271      children.
             272          Section 4. Section 53A-1a-1002 is enacted to read:
             273          53A-1a-1002. Pilot project to develop school readiness skills of preschool children.


             274          (1) UPSTART, a pilot project that uses a home-based educational technology program
             275      to develop school readiness skills of preschool children, is established within the public
             276      education system.
             277          (2) UPSTART is created to:
             278          (a) evaluate the effectiveness of giving preschool children access, at home, to
             279      interactive individualized instruction delivered by computers and the Internet to prepare them
             280      academically for success in school; and
             281          (b) test the feasibility of scaling a home-based curriculum in reading, math, and science
             282      delivered by computers and the Internet to all preschool children in Utah.
             283          (3) The State Board of Education shall contract with an educational technology
             284      provider, selected through a request for proposals process, for the delivery of a home-based
             285      educational technology program for preschool children that meets the requirements of
             286      Subsection (4).
             287          (4) A home-based educational technology program for preschool children shall meet
             288      the following standards:
             289          (a) the contractor shall provide computer-assisted instruction for preschool children on
             290      a home computer connected by the Internet to a centralized file storage facility;
             291          (b) the contractor shall:
             292          (i) provide technical support to families for the installation and operation of the
             293      instructional software; and
             294          (ii) provide for the installation of computer and Internet access in homes of low income
             295      families that cannot afford the equipment and service;
             296          (c) the contractor shall have the capability of doing the following through the Internet:
             297          (i) communicating with parents;
             298          (ii) updating the instructional software;
             299          (iii) validating user access;
             300          (iv) collecting usage data;
             301          (v) storing research data; and
             302          (vi) producing reports for parents, schools, and the Legislature;
             303          (d) the program shall include the following components:
             304          (i) computer-assisted, individualized instruction in reading, mathematics, and science;


             305          (ii) a multisensory reading tutoring program; and
             306          (iii) a validated computer adaptive reading test that does not require the presence of
             307      trained adults to administer and is an accurate indicator of reading readiness of children who
             308      cannot read;
             309          (e) the contractor shall have the capability to quickly and efficiently modify, improve,
             310      and support the product;
             311          (f) the contractor shall work in cooperation with school district personnel who will
             312      provide administrative and technical support of the program as provided in Section
             313      53A-1a-1003 ;
             314          (g) the contractor shall solicit families to participate in the program as provided in
             315      Section 53A-1a-1004 ; and
             316          (h) in implementing the home-based educational technology program, the contractor
             317      shall seek the advise and expertise of early childhood education professionals within the Utah
             318      System of Higher Education on issues such as:
             319          (i) soliciting families to participate in the program;
             320          (ii) providing training to families; and
             321          (iii) motivating families to regularly use the instructional software.
             322          (5) The contract shall provide funding for a home-based educational technology
             323      program for preschool children for one year with an option to extend the contract for additional
             324      years or to expand the program to a greater number of preschool children, subject to the
             325      appropriation of money by the Legislature for UPSTART.
             326          Section 5. Section 53A-1a-1003 is enacted to read:
             327          53A-1a-1003. School district participation in UPSTART.
             328          (1) A school district may participate in UPSTART if the local school board agrees to
             329      work in cooperation with the contractor to provide administrative and technical support for the
             330      pilot project.
             331          (2) Family participants in UPSTART shall be solicited from school districts that
             332      participate in UPSTART.
             333          (3) A school district that participates in UPSTART shall:
             334          (a) receive funding for:
             335          (i) paraprofessional and technical support staff; and


             336          (ii) travel, materials, and meeting costs of the program;
             337          (b) participate in program training by the contractor; and
             338          (c) agree to adopt standardized policies and procedures in implementing the pilot
             339      project.
             340          Section 6. Section 53A-1a-1004 is enacted to read:
             341          53A-1a-1004. Family participation in UPSTART.
             342          (1) The contractor shall solicit families to participate in UPSTART through a public
             343      information campaign and referrals from participating school districts.
             344          (2) (a) Preschool children who participate in UPSTART shall:
             345          (i) be from families with diverse socioeconomic and ethnic backgrounds; and
             346          (ii) reside in different regions of the state in both urban and rural areas.
             347          (b) At least 30% of the preschool children who participate in UPSTART shall be from
             348      low income families.
             349          (3) A low income family that cannot afford a computer and Internet service to operate
             350      the instructional software may obtain a computer and peripheral equipment on loan and receive
             351      free Internet service for the duration of the family's participation in the pilot project.
             352          (4) The contractor shall make the home-based educational technology program
             353      available to families at an agreed upon cost if the number of families who would like to
             354      participate in UPSTART exceeds the number of participants funded by the legislative
             355      appropriation.
             356          Section 7. Section 53A-1a-1005 is enacted to read:
             357          53A-1a-1005. Purchase of equipment and service through cooperative purchasing
             358      contracts.
             359          The State Board of Education or a school district may purchase computers, peripheral
             360      equipment, and Internet service for low income families who cannot afford them through
             361      cooperative purchasing contracts administered by the state Division of Purchasing and General
             362      Services.
             363          Section 8. Section 53A-1a-1006 is enacted to read:
             364          53A-1a-1006. Audit and evaluation.
             365          (1) The state auditor shall:
             366          (a) conduct an annual audit of the contractor's use of funds for UPSTART; or


             367          (b) contract with an independent certified public accountant to conduct an annual audit.
             368          (2) The State Board of Education shall:
             369          (a) require by contract that the contractor will open its books and records relating to its
             370      expenditure of funds pursuant to the contract to the state auditor or the state auditor's designee;
             371          (b) reimburse the state auditor for the actual and necessary costs of the audit; and
             372          (c) contract with an independent, qualified evaluator, selected through a request for
             373      proposals process, to evaluate the home-based educational technology program for preschool
             374      children.
             375         &n