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S.B. 15

             1     

DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE

             2     
AMENDMENTS

             3     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Carlene M. Walker

             6     
House Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      Committee Note:
             10          The Transportation Interim Committee recommended this bill.
             11      General Description:
             12          This bill amends provisions relating to driving under the influence.
             13      Highlighted Provisions:
             14          This bill:
             15          .    amends definitions;
             16          .    enacts an impaired driving plea;
             17          .    provides that a plea to a driving under the influence violation may be entered as an
             18      impaired driving conviction in certain circumstances;
             19          .    provides that an impaired driving violation is a class B misdemeanor;
             20          .    provides requirements for a court entering a conviction of impaired driving in
             21      certain circumstances;
             22          .    requires the court to notify the Driver License Division of an impaired driving
             23              conviction;
             24          .    provides sentencing requirements for impaired driving convictions;
             25          .    repeals certain plea requirements when the prosecution agrees to a plea of guilty or
             26      no contest to an alcohol or drug-related reckless charge in satisfaction or substitute
             27      of an original charge of driving under the influence;


             28          .    provides that a tampering with an ignition interlock system violation may be tried in
             29      certain cities or counties;
             30          .    repeals certain alcohol or drug-related reckless driving plea restrictions;
             31          .    increases the administrative impound fee for a driving under the influence violation
             32      impound; and
             33          .    makes technical changes.
             34      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             35          This bill appropriates:
             36          .    as an ongoing appropriation subject to future budget constraints, $660,000 from the
             37      General Fund for fiscal year 2008-09 to the Department of Public Safety, Utah
             38      Highway Patrol; and
             39          .    as an ongoing appropriation subject to future budget constraints, $660,000 from the
             40      General Fund for fiscal year 2008-09 to the Department of Public Safety, Liquor
             41      Law Enforcement Program.
             42      Other Special Clauses:
             43          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2008.
             44          This bill provides revisor instructions.
             45      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             46      AMENDS:
             47          41-6a-501, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
             48          41-6a-510, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
             49          41-6a-518.1, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 341
             50          41-6a-518.2, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 341
             51          41-6a-529, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 261
             52          41-6a-1406, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 56 and renumbered and
             53      amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
             54          53-3-220, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 261
             55          53-3-232, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapters 2, 91, and 220
             56      ENACTS:
             57          41-6a-502.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             58      REPEALS:


             59          41-6a-512, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
             60     
             61      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             62          Section 1. Section 41-6a-501 is amended to read:
             63           41-6a-501. Definitions.
             64          (1) As used in this part:
             65          (a) "Assessment" means an in-depth clinical interview with a licensed mental health
             66      therapist:
             67          (i) used to determine if a person is in need of:
             68          (A) substance abuse treatment that is obtained at a substance abuse program;
             69          (B) an educational series; or
             70          (C) a combination of Subsections (1)(a)(i)(A) and (B); and
             71          (ii) that is approved by the Board of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
             72      with Section 62A-15-105 .
             73          (b) "Drug" or "drugs" means any substance that, when taken into the human body, can
             74      impair the ability of a person to safely operate a motor vehicle.
             75          [(b)] (c) "Educational series" means an educational series obtained at a substance abuse
             76      program that is approved by the Board of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
             77      with Section 62A-15-105 .
             78          [(c)] (d) "Negligence" means simple negligence, the failure to exercise that degree of
             79      care that an ordinarily reasonable and prudent person exercises under like or similar
             80      circumstances.
             81          [(d)] (e) "Screening" means a preliminary appraisal of a person:
             82          (i) used to determine if the person is in need of:
             83          (A) an assessment; or
             84          (B) an educational series; and
             85          (ii) that is approved by the Board of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
             86      with Section 62A-15-105 .
             87          [(e)] (f) "Serious bodily injury" means bodily injury that creates or causes:
             88          (i) serious permanent disfigurement;
             89          (ii) protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ; or


             90          (iii) a substantial risk of death.
             91          [(f)] (g) "Substance abuse treatment" means treatment obtained at a substance abuse
             92      program that is approved by the Board of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
             93      with Section 62A-15-105 .
             94          [(g)] (h) "Substance abuse treatment program" means a state licensed substance abuse
             95      program.
             96          [(h)] (i) (i) "Vehicle" or "motor vehicle" means a vehicle or motor vehicle as defined in
             97      Section 41-6a-102 ; and
             98          (ii) "Vehicle" or "motor vehicle" includes:
             99          (A) an off-highway vehicle as defined under Section 41-22-2 ; and
             100          (B) a motorboat as defined in Section 73-18-2 .
             101          (2) As used in Section 41-6a-503 :
             102          (a) "Conviction" means any conviction for a violation of:
             103          (i) driving under the influence under Section 41-6a-502 ;
             104          (ii) (A) for an offense committed before July 1, 2008, alcohol, any drug, or a
             105      combination of both-related reckless driving under [Sections]:
             106          (I) Section 41-6a-512 , repealed by this bill; and
             107          (II) Section 41-6a-528 ; or
             108          (B) for an offense committed on or after July 1, 2008, impaired driving under Section
             109      41-6a-502.5 ;
             110          (iii) driving with any measurable controlled substance that is taken illegally in the body
             111      under Section 41-6a-517 ;
             112          (iv) local ordinances similar to Section 41-6a-502 [or], alcohol, any drug, or a
             113      combination of both-related reckless driving prior to July 1, 2008, or impaired driving under
             114      Section 41-6a-502.5 adopted in compliance with Section 41-6a-510 ;
             115          (v) automobile homicide under Section 76-5-207 ;
             116          (vi) Subsection 58-37-8 (2)(g);
             117          (vii) a violation described in Subsections (2)(a)(i) through (vi), which judgment of
             118      conviction is reduced under Section 76-3-402 ; or
             119          (viii) statutes or ordinances previously in effect in this state or in effect in any other
             120      state, the United States, or any district, possession, or territory of the United States which


             121      would constitute a violation of Section 41-6a-502 or alcohol, any drug, or a combination of
             122      both-related reckless driving if committed in this state, including punishments administered
             123      under 10 U.S.C. Sec. 815.
             124          (b) A plea of guilty or no contest to a violation described in Subsections (2)(a)(i)
             125      through (viii) which plea [is] was held in abeyance under Title 77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in
             126      Abeyance, prior to July 1, 2008, is the equivalent of a conviction, even if the charge has been
             127      subsequently reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in abeyance agreement, for
             128      purposes of:
             129          (i) enhancement of penalties under:
             130          (A) this Chapter 6a, Part 5, Driving Under the Influence and Reckless Driving; and
             131          (B) automobile homicide under Section 76-5-207 ; and
             132          (ii) expungement under Section 77-18-12 .
             133          Section 2. Section 41-6a-502.5 is enacted to read:
             134          41-6a-502.5. Impaired driving -- Penalty -- Sentencing requirements.
             135          (1) With the agreement of the prosecutor, a plea to a class B misdemeanor violation of
             136      Section 41-6a-502 may be entered as a conviction of impaired driving under this section if:
             137          (a) the defendant completes court ordered probation requirements; or
             138          (b) (i) the prosecutor agrees as part of a negotiated plea; and
             139          (ii) the court finds the plea to be in the interest of justice.
             140          (2) A conviction entered under this section is a class B misdemeanor.
             141          (3) (a) (i) If the entry of an impaired driving plea is based on successful completion of
             142      probation under Subsection (1)(a), the court shall enter the conviction at the time of plea.
             143          (ii) If the defendant fails to appear before the court and establish successful completion
             144      of the court ordered probation requirements under Subsection (1)(a), the court shall enter an
             145      amended conviction of Section 41-6a-502 .
             146          (iii) The date of entry of the amended order under Subsection (3)(a)(ii) is the date of
             147      conviction.
             148          (b) The court may enter a conviction of impaired driving immediately under
             149      Subsection (1)(b).
             150          (4) For purposes of Section 76-3-402 , the entry of a plea to a class B misdemeanor
             151      violation of Section 41-6a-502 as impaired driving under this section is a reduction of one


             152      degree.
             153          (5) The court shall notify the Driver License Division of each conviction entered under
             154      this section.
             155          (6) (a) The provisions in Subsections 41-6a-505 (1), (2), and (3) that require a
             156      sentencing court to order a convicted person to participate in a screening, an assessment, or an
             157      educational series, or obtain substance abuse treatment or do a combination of those things,
             158      apply to a conviction entered under this section.
             159          (b) The court shall render the same order regarding screening, assessment, an
             160      educational series, or substance abuse treatment in connection with a first, second, or
             161      subsequent conviction under this section as the court would render in connection with applying
             162      respectively, the first, second, or subsequent conviction requirements of Subsection
             163      41-6a-505 (1), (2), or (3).
             164          Section 3. Section 41-6a-510 is amended to read:
             165           41-6a-510. Local DUI and related ordinances and reckless driving and impaired
             166      driving ordinances -- Consistent with code.
             167          (1) An ordinance adopted by a local authority that governs the following matters shall
             168      be consistent with the provisions in this code which govern the following matters:
             169          (a) a person's operating or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while
             170      having alcohol in the blood or while under the influence of alcohol or any drug or the
             171      combined influence of alcohol and any drug; or
             172          (b) in relation to any of the matters described in Subsection (1)(a), the use of:
             173          (i) a chemical test or chemical tests;
             174          (ii) evidentiary presumptions;
             175          (iii) penalties; or
             176          (iv) any combination of the matters described in Subsection (1).
             177          (2) An ordinance adopted by a local authority that governs reckless driving, impaired
             178      driving, or operating a vehicle in willful or wanton disregard for the safety of persons or
             179      property shall be consistent with the provisions of this code which govern those matters.
             180          Section 4. Section 41-6a-518.1 is amended to read:
             181           41-6a-518.1. Tampering with an ignition interlock system.
             182          (1) As used in this section:


             183          (a) "ignition interlock system" has the same meaning as defined in Section 41-6a-518 ;
             184      and
             185          (b) "interlock restricted driver" has the same meaning as defined in Section
             186      41-6a-518.2 .
             187          (2) (a) A person may not:
             188          (i) circumvent or tamper with the operation of an ignition interlock system;
             189          (ii) knowingly furnish an interlock restricted driver a motor vehicle without an ignition
             190      interlock system unless authorized under Subsection 41-6a-518 (7);
             191          (iii) blow into an ignition interlock system or start a motor vehicle equipped with an
             192      ignition interlock system for the purpose of allowing an interlock restricted driver to operate a
             193      motor vehicle; or
             194          (iv) advertise for sale, offer for sale, sell, or lease an ignition interlock system unless
             195      the system has been certified by the commissioner as required under Subsection 41-6a-518 (8).
             196          (b) An interlock restricted driver may not:
             197          (i) rent, lease, or borrow a motor vehicle without an ignition interlock system; or
             198          (ii) request another person to blow into an ignition interlock system in order to allow
             199      the interlock restricted driver to operate the motor vehicle.
             200          (c) A violation of any provision under this Subsection (2) is a class B misdemeanor.
             201          (d) A person who commits a violation of this section may be tried:
             202          (i) in the city or county:
             203          (A) where the installation of the ignition interlock system was ordered;
             204          (B) where the ignition interlock system was actually installed;
             205          (C) where the defendant tampered with or attempted to tamper with the ignition
             206      interlock system; or
             207          (D) where the tampered-with ignition interlock system is found; or
             208          (ii) if multiple offenses of ignition interlock system tampering occur in multiple
             209      jurisdictions, in any county:
             210          (A) where the ignition interlock system was tampered with or installed; or
             211          (B) where the defendant resides.
             212          (3) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of a violation of this section if:
             213          (a) the starting of a motor vehicle, or the request to start a motor vehicle, that is


             214      equipped with an ignition interlock system is done for the purpose of safety or mechanical
             215      repair of the system or the motor vehicle; and
             216          (b) the interlock restricted driver does not operate the motor vehicle.
             217          Section 5. Section 41-6a-518.2 is amended to read:
             218           41-6a-518.2. Interlock restricted driver -- Penalties for operation without ignition
             219      interlock system.
             220          (1) As used in this section:
             221          (a) "ignition interlock system" means a constant monitoring device or any similar
             222      device that:
             223          (i) is in working order at the time of operation or actual physical control; and
             224          (ii) is certified by the Commissioner of Public Safety in accordance with Subsection
             225      41-6a-518 (8); and
             226          (b) (i) "interlock restricted driver" means a person who:
             227          (A) has been ordered by a court or the Board of Pardons and Parole as a condition of
             228      probation or parole not to operate a motor vehicle without an ignition interlock system;
             229          (B) (I) within the last three years has been convicted of an offense that occurred after
             230      May 1, 2006 which would be a conviction as defined under Section 41-6a-501 ; and
             231          (II) the [conviction] offense described under Subsection (1)(b)(i)(B)(I) is committed
             232      within ten years [of one or more prior convictions] from the date that one or more prior
             233      offenses was committed if the prior offense resulted in a conviction as defined in Subsection
             234      41-6a-501 (2);
             235          (C) within the last three years has been convicted of a violation of this section;
             236          (D) within the last three years has had the person's driving privilege revoked for refusal
             237      to submit to a chemical test under Section 41-6a-520 , which refusal occurred after May 1,
             238      2006;
             239          (E) within the last three years has been convicted of a violation of Section 41-6a-502
             240      and was under the age of 21 at the time the offense was committed;
             241          [(E)] (F) within the last six years has been convicted of a felony violation of Section
             242      41-6a-502 for an offense that occurred after May 1, 2006; or
             243          [(F)] (G) within the last ten years has been convicted of automobile homicide under
             244      Section 76-5-207 for an offense that occurred after May 1, 2006; and


             245          (ii) "interlock restricted driver" does not include a person if:
             246          (A) the person's conviction described in Subsection (1)(b)(i)(B)(I) is a conviction under
             247      Section 41-6a-517 ; and
             248          (B) all of the person's prior convictions described in Subsection (1)(b)(i)(B)(II) are
             249      convictions under Section 41-6a-517 .
             250          (2) For purposes of this section, a plea of guilty or no contest to a violation of Section
             251      41-6a-502 which plea [is] was held in abeyance under Title 77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance,
             252      prior to July 1, 2008, is the equivalent of a conviction, even if the charge has been subsequently
             253      reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in abeyance agreement.
             254          (3) An interlock restricted driver that operates or is in actual physical control of a
             255      vehicle in this state without an ignition interlock system is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
             256          (4) (a) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of a violation of Subsection (3) if:
             257          (i) an interlock restricted driver:
             258          (A) operated or was in actual physical control of a vehicle owned by the interlock
             259      restricted driver's employer;
             260          (B) had given written notice to the employer of the interlock restricted driver's
             261      interlock restricted status prior to the operation or actual physical control under Subsection
             262      (4)(a)(i); and
             263          (C) had on the interlock restricted driver's person or in the vehicle at the time of
             264      operation or physical control proof of having given notice to the interlock restricted driver's
             265      employer; and
             266          (ii) the operation or actual physical control under Subsection (4)(a)(i)(A) was in the
             267      scope of the interlock restricted driver's employment.
             268          (b) The affirmative defense under Subsection (4)(a) does not apply to:
             269          (i) an employer-owned motor vehicle that is made available to an interlock restricted
             270      driver for personal use; or
             271          (ii) a motor vehicle owned by a business entity that is all or partly owned or controlled
             272      by the interlock restricted driver.
             273          Section 6. Section 41-6a-529 is amended to read:
             274           41-6a-529. Definitions -- Alcohol restricted drivers.
             275          (1) As used in this section and Section 41-6a-530 , "alcohol restricted driver" means a


             276      person who:
             277          (a) within the last two years:
             278          (i) has been convicted of:
             279          (A) a misdemeanor violation of Section 41-6a-502 ;
             280          (B) alcohol, any drug, or a combination of both-related reckless driving under Section
             281      41-6a-512 , repealed by this bill;
             282          (C) impaired driving under Section 41-6a-502.5 ;
             283          [(C)] (D) local ordinances similar to Section 41-6a-502 [or], alcohol, any drug, or a
             284      combination of both-related reckless driving prior to July 1, 2008, or impaired driving adopted
             285      in compliance with Section 41-6a-510 ;
             286          [(D)] (E) a violation described in Subsections (1)(a)(i)(A) through [(C)] (D), which
             287      judgment of conviction is reduced under Section 76-3-402 ; or
             288          [(E)] (F) statutes or ordinances previously in effect in this state or in effect in any other
             289      state, the United States, or any district, possession, or territory of the United States which
             290      would constitute a violation of Section 41-6a-502 [or], alcohol, any drug, or a combination of
             291      both-related reckless driving, or impaired driving if committed in this state, including
             292      punishments administered under 10 U.S.C. Sec. 815; or
             293          (ii) has had the person's driving privilege suspended under Section 53-3-223 for an
             294      alcohol-related offense based on an arrest which occurred on or after July 1, 2005;
             295          (b) within the last three years has been convicted of a violation of this section or
             296      Section 41-6a-518.2 ;
             297          (c) within the last five years:
             298          (i) has had the person's driving privilege revoked for refusal to submit to a chemical
             299      test under Section 41-6a-520 , which refusal occurred on or after July 1, 2005; or
             300          (ii) [(A)] has been convicted of [an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i); and] a
             301      class A misdemeanor violation of Section 41-6a-502 committed on or after July 1, 2008;
             302          [(B) at the time of operation or actual physical control of a vehicle the person:]
             303          [(I) is 21 years of age or older; and]
             304          [(II) has a passenger under 16 years of age in the vehicle;]
             305          (d) within the last ten years:
             306          (i) has been convicted of an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) which


             307      [conviction] offense was committed within ten years of [a prior conviction for an] the
             308      commission of a prior offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) for which the person was
             309      convicted; or
             310          (ii) has had the person's driving privilege revoked for refusal to submit to a chemical
             311      test and the refusal is within ten years after:
             312          (A) a prior refusal to submit to a chemical test under Section 41-6a-520 ; or
             313          (B) a prior conviction for an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) which is not
             314      based on the same arrest as the refusal; [or]
             315          (e) at any time has been convicted of:
             316          (i) automobile homicide under Section 76-5-207 for an offense that occurred on or
             317      after July 1, 2005; or
             318          (ii) a felony violation of Section 41-6a-502 for an offense that occurred on or after July
             319      1, 2005[.]; or
             320          (f) at the time of operation of a vehicle is under 21 years of age.
             321          (2) For purposes of this section and Section 41-6a-530 , a plea of guilty or no contest to
             322      a violation described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) which plea [is] was held in abeyance under Title
             323      77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance, prior to July 1, 2008, is the equivalent of a conviction, even
             324      if the charge has been subsequently reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in
             325      abeyance agreement.
             326          Section 7. Section 41-6a-1406 is amended to read:
             327           41-6a-1406. Removal and impoundment of vehicles -- Reporting and notification
             328      requirements -- Administrative impound fee -- Refunds -- Possessory lien -- Rulemaking.
             329          (1) If a vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is removed or impounded as provided under
             330      Section 41-1a-1101 , 41-6a-527 , 41-6a-1405 , 41-6a-1408 , or 73-18-20.1 by an order of a peace
             331      officer or by an order of a person acting on behalf of a law enforcement agency or highway
             332      authority, the removal or impoundment of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor shall be at the
             333      expense of the owner.
             334          (2) The vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor under Subsection (1) shall be removed or
             335      impounded to:
             336          (a) a state impound yard; or
             337          (b) if none, a garage, docking area, or other place of safety.


             338          (3) The peace officer may move a vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor or cause it to be
             339      removed by a tow truck motor carrier that meets standards established:
             340          (a) under Title 72, Chapter 9, Motor Carrier Safety Act; and
             341          (b) by the department under Subsection (10).
             342          (4) (a) Immediately after the removal of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor, a report
             343      of the removal shall be sent to the Motor Vehicle Division by:
             344          (i) the peace officer or agency by whom the peace officer is employed; and
             345          (ii) the tow truck operator or the tow truck motor carrier by whom the tow truck
             346      operator is employed.
             347          (b) The report shall be in a form specified by the Motor Vehicle Division and shall
             348      include:
             349          (i) the operator's name, if known;
             350          (ii) a description of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor;
             351          (iii) the vehicle identification number or vessel or outboard motor identification
             352      number;
             353          (iv) the license number or other identification number issued by a state agency;
             354          (v) the date, time, and place of impoundment;
             355          (vi) the reason for removal or impoundment;
             356          (vii) the name of the tow truck motor carrier who removed the vehicle, vessel, or
             357      outboard motor; and
             358          (viii) the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored.
             359          (c) Until the tow truck operator or tow truck motor carrier reports the removal as
             360      required under this Subsection (4), a tow truck motor carrier or impound yard may not:
             361          (i) collect any fee associated with the removal; and
             362          (ii) begin charging storage fees.
             363          (5) (a) Upon receipt of the report, the Motor Vehicle Division shall give notice to the
             364      registered owner of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor and any lien holder in the manner
             365      prescribed by Section 41-1a-114 .
             366          (b) The notice shall:
             367          (i) state the date, time, and place of removal, the name, if applicable, of the person
             368      operating the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor at the time of removal, the reason for removal,


             369      and the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored;
             370          (ii) state that the registered owner is responsible for payment of towing, impound, and
             371      storage fees charged against the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor;
             372          (iii) inform the registered owner of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor of the
             373      conditions that must be satisfied before the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is released; and
             374          (iv) inform the registered owner and lienholder of the division's intent to sell the
             375      vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor, if within 30 days from the date of the removal or
             376      impoundment under this section, the owner, lien holder, or the owner's agent fails to make a
             377      claim for release of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor.
             378          (c) If the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is not registered in this state, the Motor
             379      Vehicle Division shall make a reasonable effort to notify the registered owner and any lien
             380      holder of the removal and the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored.
             381          (d) The Motor Vehicle Division shall forward a copy of the notice to the place where
             382      the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored.
             383          (6) (a) The vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor shall be released after the registered
             384      owner, lien holder, or the owner's agent:
             385          (i) makes a claim for release of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor at any office of
             386      the State Tax Commission;
             387          (ii) presents identification sufficient to prove ownership of the impounded vehicle,
             388      vessel, or outboard motor;
             389          (iii) completes the registration, if needed, and pays the appropriate fees;
             390          (iv) if the impoundment was made under Section 41-6a-527 , pays an administrative
             391      impound fee of [$230] $330; and
             392          (v) pays all towing and storage fees to the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard
             393      motor is stored.
             394          (b) (i) Twenty-nine dollars of the administrative impound fee assessed under
             395      Subsection (6)(a)(iv) shall be dedicated credits to the Motor Vehicle Division;
             396          (ii) $97 of the administrative impound fee assessed under Subsection (6)(a)(iv) shall be
             397      deposited in the Department of Public Safety Restricted Account created in Section 53-3-106 ;
             398      and
             399          (iii) the remainder of the administrative impound fee assessed under Subsection


             400      (6)(a)(iv) shall be deposited in the General Fund.
             401          (c) The administrative impound fee assessed under Subsection (6)(a)(iv) shall be
             402      waived or refunded by the State Tax Commission if the registered owner, lien holder, or
             403      owner's agent presents written evidence to the State Tax Commission that:
             404          (i) the Driver License Division determined that the arrested person's driver license
             405      should not be suspended or revoked under Section 53-3-223 or 41-6a-521 as shown by a letter
             406      or other report from the Driver License Division presented within 30 days of the final
             407      notification from the Driver License Division; or
             408          (ii) the vehicle was stolen at the time of the impoundment as shown by a copy of the
             409      stolen vehicle report presented within 30 days of the impoundment.
             410          (7) (a) An impounded vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor not claimed by the registered
             411      owner or the owner's agent within the time prescribed by Section 41-1a-1103 shall be sold in
             412      accordance with that section and the proceeds, if any, shall be disposed of as provided under
             413      Section 41-1a-1104 .
             414          (b) The date of impoundment is considered the date of seizure for computing the time
             415      period provided under Section 41-1a-1103 .
             416          (8) The registered owner who pays all fees and charges incurred in the impoundment of
             417      the owner's vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor, has a cause of action for all the fees and
             418      charges, together with damages, court costs, and attorney fees, against the operator of the
             419      vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor whose actions caused the removal or impoundment.
             420          (9) Towing, impound fees, and storage fees are a possessory lien on the vehicle, vessel,
             421      or outboard motor.
             422          (10) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
             423      the department shall make rules setting the performance standards for towing companies to be
             424      used by the department.
             425          (11) (a) The Motor Vehicle Division may specify that a report required under
             426      Subsection (4) be submitted in electronic form utilizing a database for submission, storage, and
             427      retrieval of the information.
             428          (b) (i) Unless otherwise provided by statute, the Motor Vehicle Division or the
             429      administrator of the database may adopt a schedule of fees assessed for utilizing the database.
             430          (ii) The fees under this Subsection (11)(b) shall:


             431          (A) be reasonable and fair; and
             432          (B) reflect the cost of administering the database.
             433          Section 8. Section 53-3-220 is amended to read:
             434           53-3-220. Offenses requiring mandatory revocation, denial, suspension, or
             435      disqualification of license -- Offense requiring an extension of period -- Hearing --
             436      Limited driving privileges.
             437          (1) (a) The division shall immediately revoke or, when this chapter or Title 41, Chapter
             438      6a, Traffic Code, specifically provides for denial, suspension, or disqualification, the division
             439      shall deny, suspend, or disqualify the license of a person upon receiving a record of the person's
             440      conviction for any of the following offenses:
             441          (i) manslaughter or negligent homicide resulting from driving a motor vehicle, or
             442      automobile homicide under Section 76-5-207 ;
             443          (ii) driving or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while under the
             444      influence of alcohol, any drug, or combination of them to a degree that renders the person
             445      incapable of safely driving a motor vehicle as prohibited in Section 41-6a-502 or as prohibited
             446      in an ordinance that complies with the requirements of Subsection 41-6a-510 (1);
             447          (iii) driving or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while having a blood
             448      or breath alcohol content prohibited in Section 41-6a-502 or as prohibited in an ordinance that
             449      complies with the requirements of Subsection 41-6a-510 (1);
             450          (iv) perjury or the making of a false affidavit to the division under this chapter, Title
             451      41, Motor Vehicles, or any other law of this state requiring the registration of motor vehicles or
             452      regulating driving on highways;
             453          (v) any felony under the motor vehicle laws of this state;
             454          (vi) any other felony in which a motor vehicle is used to facilitate the offense;
             455          (vii) failure to stop and render aid as required under the laws of this state if a motor
             456      vehicle accident results in the death or personal injury of another;
             457          (viii) two charges of reckless driving, impaired driving, or any combination of reckless
             458      driving and impaired driving committed within a period of 12 months; but if upon a first
             459      conviction of reckless driving or impaired driving the judge or justice recommends suspension
             460      of the convicted person's license, the division may after a hearing suspend the license for a
             461      period of three months;


             462          (ix) failure to bring a motor vehicle to a stop at the command of a peace officer as
             463      required in Section 41-6a-210 ;
             464          (x) any offense specified in Part 4, Uniform Commercial Driver License Act, that
             465      requires disqualification;
             466          (xi) discharging or allowing the discharge of a firearm from a vehicle in violation of
             467      Subsection 76-10-508 (2);
             468          (xii) using, allowing the use of, or causing to be used any explosive, chemical, or
             469      incendiary device from a vehicle in violation of Subsection 76-10-306 (4)(b);
             470          (xiii) operating or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while having any
             471      measurable controlled substance or metabolite of a controlled substance in the person's body in
             472      violation of Section 41-6a-517 ;
             473          (xiv) until July 30, 2015, operating or being in actual physical control of a motor
             474      vehicle while having any alcohol in the person's body in violation of Section 53-3-232 ;
             475          (xv) operating or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while having any
             476      measurable or detectable amount of alcohol in the person's body in violation of Section
             477      41-6a-530 ;
             478          (xvi) engaging in a motor vehicle speed contest or exhibition of speed on a highway in
             479      violation of Section 41-6a-606 ; and
             480          (xvii) operating or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle in this state
             481      without an ignition interlock system in violation of Section 41-6a-518.2 .
             482          (b) The division shall immediately revoke the license of a person upon receiving a
             483      record of an adjudication under Title 78, Chapter 3a, Juvenile Court Act of 1996, for any of the
             484      following offenses:
             485          (i) discharging or allowing the discharge of a firearm from a vehicle in violation of
             486      Subsection 76-10-508 (2); and
             487          (ii) using, allowing the use of, or causing to be used any explosive, chemical, or
             488      incendiary device from a vehicle in violation of Subsection 76-10-306 (4)(b).
             489          (c) Except when action is taken under Section 53-3-219 for the same offense, the
             490      division shall immediately suspend for six months the license of a person upon receiving a
             491      record of conviction for any of the following offenses:
             492          (i) any violation of:


             493          (A) Title 58, Chapter 37, Utah Controlled Substances Act;
             494          (B) Title 58, Chapter 37a, Utah Drug Paraphernalia Act;
             495          (C) Title 58, Chapter 37b, Imitation Controlled Substances Act;
             496          (D) Title 58, Chapter 37c, Utah Controlled Substance Precursor Act; or
             497          (E) Title 58, Chapter 37d, Clandestine Drug Lab Act; or
             498          (ii) any criminal offense that prohibits:
             499          (A) possession, distribution, manufacture, cultivation, sale, or transfer of any substance
             500      that is prohibited under the acts described in Subsection (1)(c)(i); or
             501          (B) the attempt or conspiracy to possess, distribute, manufacture, cultivate, sell, or
             502      transfer any substance that is prohibited under the acts described in Subsection (1)(c)(i).
             503          (2) The division shall extend the period of the first denial, suspension, revocation, or
             504      disqualification for an additional like period, to a maximum of one year for each subsequent
             505      occurrence, upon receiving:
             506          (a) a record of the conviction of any person on a charge of driving a motor vehicle
             507      while the person's license is denied, suspended, revoked, or disqualified;
             508          (b) a record of a conviction of the person for any violation of the motor vehicle law in
             509      which the person was involved as a driver;
             510          (c) a report of an arrest of the person for any violation of the motor vehicle law in
             511      which the person was involved as a driver; or
             512          (d) a report of an accident in which the person was involved as a driver.
             513          (3) When the division receives a report under Subsection (2)(c) or (d) that a person is
             514      driving while the person's license is denied, suspended, disqualified, or revoked, the person is
             515      entitled to a hearing regarding the extension of the time of denial, suspension, disqualification,
             516      or revocation originally imposed under Section 53-3-221 .
             517          (4) (a) The division may extend to a person the limited privilege of driving a motor
             518      vehicle to and from the person's place of employment or within other specified limits on
             519      recommendation of the trial judge in any case where a person is convicted of any of the
             520      offenses referred to in Subsections (1) and (2) except:
             521          (i) automobile homicide under Subsection (1)(a)(i);
             522          (ii) those offenses referred to in Subsections (1)(a)(ii), (a)(iii), (a)(xi), (a)(xii), (a)(xiii),
             523      (1)(b), and (1)(c); and


             524          (iii) those offenses referred to in Subsection (2) when the original denial, suspension,
             525      revocation, or disqualification was imposed because of a violation of Section 41-6a-502 ,
             526      41-6a-517 , a local ordinance which complies with the requirements of Subsection
             527      41-6a-510 (1), Section 41-6a-520 , or Section 76-5-207 , or a criminal prohibition that the person
             528      was charged with violating as a result of a plea bargain after having been originally charged
             529      with violating one or more of these sections or ordinances.
             530          (b) This discretionary privilege is limited to when undue hardship would result from a
             531      failure to grant the privilege and may be granted only once to any individual during any single
             532      period of denial, suspension, revocation, or disqualification, or extension of that denial,
             533      suspension, revocation, or disqualification.
             534          (c) A limited CDL may not be granted to an individual disqualified under Part 4,
             535      Uniform Commercial Driver License Act, or whose license has been revoked, suspended,
             536      cancelled, or denied under this chapter.
             537          Section 9. Section 53-3-232 is amended to read:
             538           53-3-232. Conditional license -- May not operate a vehicle or motorboat with
             539      alcohol in body -- Penalty.
             540          (1) As used in this section, "qualifying conviction" means:
             541          (a) a conviction of a violation of Section 41-6a-502 , Section 41-6a-517 , a local
             542      ordinance which complies with the requirements of Subsection 41-6a-510 (1), Section
             543      76-5-207 , or of alcohol-related reckless driving as described under Subsection 41-6a-512 (1),
             544      repealed by this bill;
             545          (b) a revocation under Section 41-6a-521 if the revocation is not based on the same
             546      arrest as a conviction under Subsection (1)(a); or
             547          (c) a violation of Subsection (3).
             548          (2) (a) Until June 30, 2005, the division may only issue, reinstate, or renew a driver
             549      license in the form of a no alcohol conditional license to a person who has a qualifying
             550      conviction for a period of:
             551          (i) two years after issuance of a Utah driver license or permit following a first
             552      qualifying conviction for an offense, the arrest for which occurred within the previous ten
             553      years; and
             554          (ii) ten years after issuance of a Utah driver license or permit following a second or


             555      subsequent qualifying conviction for an offense, the arrest for which occurred within the
             556      previous ten years.
             557          (b) Beginning on July 1, 2005, the division may not issue, reinstate, or renew a driver
             558      license in the form of a no alcohol conditional license.
             559          (3) A no alcohol conditional license shall be issued on the condition that the person
             560      may not operate or be in actual physical control of a vehicle or motorboat in this state with any
             561      alcohol in the person's body.
             562          (4) It is a class B misdemeanor for a person who has been issued a no alcohol
             563      conditional license to operate or be in actual physical control of a vehicle or motorboat in this
             564      state in violation of Subsection (3).
             565          Section 10. Repealer.
             566          This bill repeals:
             567          Section 41-6a-512, Factual basis for alcohol or drug-related reckless driving plea.
             568          Section 11. Appropriation.
             569          (1) As an ongoing appropriation subject to future budget constraints, there is
             570      appropriated from the General Fund for fiscal year 2008-09, $660,000 to the Department of
             571      Public Safety, Utah Highway Patrol to be used for additional Driving Under the Influence Law
             572      Enforcement Officers.
             573          (2) As an ongoing appropriation subject to future budget constraints, there is
             574      appropriated from the General Fund for fiscal year 2008-09, $660,000 to the Department of
             575      Public Safety, Liquor Law Enforcement Program to be used for additional Liquor Law
             576      Enforcement Officers.
             577          Section 12. Effective date.
             578          This bill takes effect on July 1, 2008.
             579          Section 13. Revisor instructions.
             580          It is the intent of the Legislature that, in preparing the Utah Code database for
             581      publication, the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel shall replace the
             582      references in Subsections 41-6a-501 (2)(a)(ii)(A)(I), 41-6a-529 (1)(a)(i)(B), and 53-3-232 (1)(a)
             583      from "this bill" to the bill's designated chapter number in the Laws of Utah.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 10-22-07 10:10 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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