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S.B. 15
1
DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE
2
AMENDMENTS
3
2008 GENERAL SESSION
4
STATE OF UTAH
5
Chief Sponsor: Carlene M. Walker
6
House Sponsor:
____________
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8
LONG TITLE
9
Committee Note:
10
The Transportation Interim Committee recommended this bill.
11
General Description:
12
This bill amends provisions relating to driving under the influence.
13
Highlighted Provisions:
14
This bill:
15
. amends definitions;
16
. enacts an impaired driving plea;
17
. provides that a plea to a driving under the influence violation may be entered as an
18
impaired driving conviction in certain circumstances;
19
. provides that an impaired driving violation is a class B misdemeanor;
20
. provides requirements for a court entering a conviction of impaired driving in
21
certain circumstances;
22
. requires the court to notify the Driver License Division of an impaired driving
23
conviction;
24
. provides sentencing requirements for impaired driving convictions;
25
. repeals certain plea requirements when the prosecution agrees to a plea of guilty or
26
no contest to an alcohol or drug-related reckless charge in satisfaction or substitute
27
of an original charge of driving under the influence;
28
. provides that a tampering with an ignition interlock system violation may be tried in
29
certain cities or counties;
30
. repeals certain alcohol or drug-related reckless driving plea restrictions;
31
. increases the administrative impound fee for a driving under the influence violation
32
impound; and
33
. makes technical changes.
34
Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
35
This bill appropriates:
36
. as an ongoing appropriation subject to future budget constraints, $660,000 from the
37
General Fund for fiscal year 2008-09 to the Department of Public Safety, Utah
38
Highway Patrol; and
39
. as an ongoing appropriation subject to future budget constraints, $660,000 from the
40
General Fund for fiscal year 2008-09 to the Department of Public Safety, Liquor
41
Law Enforcement Program.
42
Other Special Clauses:
43
This bill takes effect on July 1, 2008.
44
This bill provides revisor instructions.
45
Utah Code Sections Affected:
46
AMENDS:
47
41-6a-501, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
48
41-6a-510, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
49
41-6a-518.1, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 341
50
41-6a-518.2, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 341
51
41-6a-529, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 261
52
41-6a-1406, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 56 and renumbered and
53
amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
54
53-3-220, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 261
55
53-3-232, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapters 2, 91, and 220
56
ENACTS:
57
41-6a-502.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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REPEALS:
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41-6a-512, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
60
61
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
41-6a-501
is amended to read:
63
41-6a-501. Definitions.
64
(1) As used in this part:
65
(a) "Assessment" means an in-depth clinical interview with a licensed mental health
66
therapist:
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(i) used to determine if a person is in need of:
68
(A) substance abuse treatment that is obtained at a substance abuse program;
69
(B) an educational series; or
70
(C) a combination of Subsections (1)(a)(i)(A) and (B); and
71
(ii) that is approved by the Board of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
72
with Section
62A-15-105
.
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(b) "Drug" or "drugs" means any substance that, when taken into the human body, can
74
impair the ability of a person to safely operate a motor vehicle.
75
[(b)] (c) "Educational series" means an educational series obtained at a substance abuse
76
program that is approved by the Board of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
77
with Section
62A-15-105
.
78
[(c)] (d) "Negligence" means simple negligence, the failure to exercise that degree of
79
care that an ordinarily reasonable and prudent person exercises under like or similar
80
circumstances.
81
[(d)] (e) "Screening" means a preliminary appraisal of a person:
82
(i) used to determine if the person is in need of:
83
(A) an assessment; or
84
(B) an educational series; and
85
(ii) that is approved by the Board of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
86
with Section
62A-15-105
.
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[(e)] (f) "Serious bodily injury" means bodily injury that creates or causes:
88
(i) serious permanent disfigurement;
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(ii) protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ; or
90
(iii) a substantial risk of death.
91
[(f)] (g) "Substance abuse treatment" means treatment obtained at a substance abuse
92
program that is approved by the Board of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
93
with Section
62A-15-105
.
94
[(g)] (h) "Substance abuse treatment program" means a state licensed substance abuse
95
program.
96
[(h)] (i) (i) "Vehicle" or "motor vehicle" means a vehicle or motor vehicle as defined in
97
Section
41-6a-102
; and
98
(ii) "Vehicle" or "motor vehicle" includes:
99
(A) an off-highway vehicle as defined under Section
41-22-2
; and
100
(B) a motorboat as defined in Section
73-18-2
.
101
(2) As used in Section
41-6a-503
:
102
(a) "Conviction" means any conviction for a violation of:
103
(i) driving under the influence under Section
41-6a-502
;
104
(ii) (A) for an offense committed before July 1, 2008, alcohol, any drug, or a
105
combination of both-related reckless driving under [Sections]:
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(I) Section
41-6a-512
, repealed by this bill; and
107
(II) Section
41-6a-528
; or
108
(B) for an offense committed on or after July 1, 2008, impaired driving under Section
109
41-6a-502.5
;
110
(iii) driving with any measurable controlled substance that is taken illegally in the body
111
under Section
41-6a-517
;
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(iv) local ordinances similar to Section
41-6a-502
[or], alcohol, any drug, or a
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combination of both-related reckless driving prior to July 1, 2008, or impaired driving under
114
Section
41-6a-502.5
adopted in compliance with Section
41-6a-510
;
115
(v) automobile homicide under Section
76-5-207
;
116
(vi) Subsection
58-37-8
(2)(g);
117
(vii) a violation described in Subsections (2)(a)(i) through (vi), which judgment of
118
conviction is reduced under Section
76-3-402
; or
119
(viii) statutes or ordinances previously in effect in this state or in effect in any other
120
state, the United States, or any district, possession, or territory of the United States which
121
would constitute a violation of Section
41-6a-502
or alcohol, any drug, or a combination of
122
both-related reckless driving if committed in this state, including punishments administered
123
under 10 U.S.C. Sec. 815.
124
(b) A plea of guilty or no contest to a violation described in Subsections (2)(a)(i)
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through (viii) which plea [is] was held in abeyance under Title 77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in
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Abeyance, prior to July 1, 2008, is the equivalent of a conviction, even if the charge has been
127
subsequently reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in abeyance agreement, for
128
purposes of:
129
(i) enhancement of penalties under:
130
(A) this Chapter 6a, Part 5, Driving Under the Influence and Reckless Driving; and
131
(B) automobile homicide under Section
76-5-207
; and
132
(ii) expungement under Section
77-18-12
.
133
Section 2.
Section
41-6a-502.5
is enacted to read:
134
41-6a-502.5. Impaired driving -- Penalty -- Sentencing requirements.
135
(1) With the agreement of the prosecutor, a plea to a class B misdemeanor violation of
136
Section
41-6a-502
may be entered as a conviction of impaired driving under this section if:
137
(a) the defendant completes court ordered probation requirements; or
138
(b) (i) the prosecutor agrees as part of a negotiated plea; and
139
(ii) the court finds the plea to be in the interest of justice.
140
(2) A conviction entered under this section is a class B misdemeanor.
141
(3) (a) (i) If the entry of an impaired driving plea is based on successful completion of
142
probation under Subsection (1)(a), the court shall enter the conviction at the time of plea.
143
(ii) If the defendant fails to appear before the court and establish successful completion
144
of the court ordered probation requirements under Subsection (1)(a), the court shall enter an
145
amended conviction of Section
41-6a-502
.
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(iii) The date of entry of the amended order under Subsection (3)(a)(ii) is the date of
147
conviction.
148
(b) The court may enter a conviction of impaired driving immediately under
149
Subsection (1)(b).
150
(4) For purposes of Section
76-3-402
, the entry of a plea to a class B misdemeanor
151
violation of Section
41-6a-502
as impaired driving under this section is a reduction of one
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degree.
153
(5) The court shall notify the Driver License Division of each conviction entered under
154
this section.
155
(6) (a) The provisions in Subsections
41-6a-505
(1), (2), and (3) that require a
156
sentencing court to order a convicted person to participate in a screening, an assessment, or an
157
educational series, or obtain substance abuse treatment or do a combination of those things,
158
apply to a conviction entered under this section.
159
(b) The court shall render the same order regarding screening, assessment, an
160
educational series, or substance abuse treatment in connection with a first, second, or
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subsequent conviction under this section as the court would render in connection with applying
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respectively, the first, second, or subsequent conviction requirements of Subsection
163
41-6a-505
(1), (2), or (3).
164
Section 3.
Section
41-6a-510
is amended to read:
165
41-6a-510. Local DUI and related ordinances and reckless driving and impaired
166
driving ordinances -- Consistent with code.
167
(1) An ordinance adopted by a local authority that governs the following matters shall
168
be consistent with the provisions in this code which govern the following matters:
169
(a) a person's operating or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while
170
having alcohol in the blood or while under the influence of alcohol or any drug or the
171
combined influence of alcohol and any drug; or
172
(b) in relation to any of the matters described in Subsection (1)(a), the use of:
173
(i) a chemical test or chemical tests;
174
(ii) evidentiary presumptions;
175
(iii) penalties; or
176
(iv) any combination of the matters described in Subsection (1).
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(2) An ordinance adopted by a local authority that governs reckless driving, impaired
178
driving, or operating a vehicle in willful or wanton disregard for the safety of persons or
179
property shall be consistent with the provisions of this code which govern those matters.
180
Section 4.
Section
41-6a-518.1
is amended to read:
181
41-6a-518.1. Tampering with an ignition interlock system.
182
(1) As used in this section:
183
(a) "ignition interlock system" has the same meaning as defined in Section
41-6a-518
;
184
and
185
(b) "interlock restricted driver" has the same meaning as defined in Section
186
41-6a-518.2
.
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(2) (a) A person may not:
188
(i) circumvent or tamper with the operation of an ignition interlock system;
189
(ii) knowingly furnish an interlock restricted driver a motor vehicle without an ignition
190
interlock system unless authorized under Subsection
41-6a-518
(7);
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(iii) blow into an ignition interlock system or start a motor vehicle equipped with an
192
ignition interlock system for the purpose of allowing an interlock restricted driver to operate a
193
motor vehicle; or
194
(iv) advertise for sale, offer for sale, sell, or lease an ignition interlock system unless
195
the system has been certified by the commissioner as required under Subsection
41-6a-518
(8).
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(b) An interlock restricted driver may not:
197
(i) rent, lease, or borrow a motor vehicle without an ignition interlock system; or
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(ii) request another person to blow into an ignition interlock system in order to allow
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the interlock restricted driver to operate the motor vehicle.
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(c) A violation of any provision under this Subsection (2) is a class B misdemeanor.
201
(d) A person who commits a violation of this section may be tried:
202
(i) in the city or county:
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(A) where the installation of the ignition interlock system was ordered;
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(B) where the ignition interlock system was actually installed;
205
(C) where the defendant tampered with or attempted to tamper with the ignition
206
interlock system; or
207
(D) where the tampered-with ignition interlock system is found; or
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(ii) if multiple offenses of ignition interlock system tampering occur in multiple
209
jurisdictions, in any county:
210
(A) where the ignition interlock system was tampered with or installed; or
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(B) where the defendant resides.
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(3) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of a violation of this section if:
213
(a) the starting of a motor vehicle, or the request to start a motor vehicle, that is
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equipped with an ignition interlock system is done for the purpose of safety or mechanical
215
repair of the system or the motor vehicle; and
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(b) the interlock restricted driver does not operate the motor vehicle.
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Section 5.
Section
41-6a-518.2
is amended to read:
218
41-6a-518.2. Interlock restricted driver -- Penalties for operation without ignition
219
interlock system.
220
(1) As used in this section:
221
(a) "ignition interlock system" means a constant monitoring device or any similar
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device that:
223
(i) is in working order at the time of operation or actual physical control; and
224
(ii) is certified by the Commissioner of Public Safety in accordance with Subsection
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41-6a-518
(8); and
226
(b) (i) "interlock restricted driver" means a person who:
227
(A) has been ordered by a court or the Board of Pardons and Parole as a condition of
228
probation or parole not to operate a motor vehicle without an ignition interlock system;
229
(B) (I) within the last three years has been convicted of an offense that occurred after
230
May 1, 2006 which would be a conviction as defined under Section
41-6a-501
; and
231
(II) the [conviction] offense described under Subsection (1)(b)(i)(B)(I) is committed
232
within ten years [of one or more prior convictions] from the date that one or more prior
233
offenses was committed if the prior offense resulted in a conviction as defined in Subsection
234
41-6a-501
(2);
235
(C) within the last three years has been convicted of a violation of this section;
236
(D) within the last three years has had the person's driving privilege revoked for refusal
237
to submit to a chemical test under Section
41-6a-520
, which refusal occurred after May 1,
238
2006;
239
(E) within the last three years has been convicted of a violation of Section
41-6a-502
240
and was under the age of 21 at the time the offense was committed;
241
[(E)] (F) within the last six years has been convicted of a felony violation of Section
242
41-6a-502
for an offense that occurred after May 1, 2006; or
243
[(F)] (G) within the last ten years has been convicted of automobile homicide under
244
Section
76-5-207
for an offense that occurred after May 1, 2006; and
245
(ii) "interlock restricted driver" does not include a person if:
246
(A) the person's conviction described in Subsection (1)(b)(i)(B)(I) is a conviction under
247
Section
41-6a-517
; and
248
(B) all of the person's prior convictions described in Subsection (1)(b)(i)(B)(II) are
249
convictions under Section
41-6a-517
.
250
(2) For purposes of this section, a plea of guilty or no contest to a violation of Section
251
41-6a-502
which plea [is] was held in abeyance under Title 77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance,
252
prior to July 1, 2008, is the equivalent of a conviction, even if the charge has been subsequently
253
reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in abeyance agreement.
254
(3) An interlock restricted driver that operates or is in actual physical control of a
255
vehicle in this state without an ignition interlock system is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
256
(4) (a) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of a violation of Subsection (3) if:
257
(i) an interlock restricted driver:
258
(A) operated or was in actual physical control of a vehicle owned by the interlock
259
restricted driver's employer;
260
(B) had given written notice to the employer of the interlock restricted driver's
261
interlock restricted status prior to the operation or actual physical control under Subsection
262
(4)(a)(i); and
263
(C) had on the interlock restricted driver's person or in the vehicle at the time of
264
operation or physical control proof of having given notice to the interlock restricted driver's
265
employer; and
266
(ii) the operation or actual physical control under Subsection (4)(a)(i)(A) was in the
267
scope of the interlock restricted driver's employment.
268
(b) The affirmative defense under Subsection (4)(a) does not apply to:
269
(i) an employer-owned motor vehicle that is made available to an interlock restricted
270
driver for personal use; or
271
(ii) a motor vehicle owned by a business entity that is all or partly owned or controlled
272
by the interlock restricted driver.
273
Section 6.
Section
41-6a-529
is amended to read:
274
41-6a-529. Definitions -- Alcohol restricted drivers.
275
(1) As used in this section and Section
41-6a-530
, "alcohol restricted driver" means a
276
person who:
277
(a) within the last two years:
278
(i) has been convicted of:
279
(A) a misdemeanor violation of Section
41-6a-502
;
280
(B) alcohol, any drug, or a combination of both-related reckless driving under Section
281
41-6a-512
, repealed by this bill;
282
(C) impaired driving under Section
41-6a-502.5
;
283
[(C)] (D) local ordinances similar to Section
41-6a-502
[or], alcohol, any drug, or a
284
combination of both-related reckless driving prior to July 1, 2008, or impaired driving adopted
285
in compliance with Section
41-6a-510
;
286
[(D)] (E) a violation described in Subsections (1)(a)(i)(A) through [(C)] (D), which
287
judgment of conviction is reduced under Section
76-3-402
; or
288
[(E)] (F) statutes or ordinances previously in effect in this state or in effect in any other
289
state, the United States, or any district, possession, or territory of the United States which
290
would constitute a violation of Section
41-6a-502
[or], alcohol, any drug, or a combination of
291
both-related reckless driving, or impaired driving if committed in this state, including
292
punishments administered under 10 U.S.C. Sec. 815; or
293
(ii) has had the person's driving privilege suspended under Section
53-3-223
for an
294
alcohol-related offense based on an arrest which occurred on or after July 1, 2005;
295
(b) within the last three years has been convicted of a violation of this section or
296
Section
41-6a-518.2
;
297
(c) within the last five years:
298
(i) has had the person's driving privilege revoked for refusal to submit to a chemical
299
test under Section
41-6a-520
, which refusal occurred on or after July 1, 2005; or
300
(ii) [(A)] has been convicted of [an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i); and] a
301
class A misdemeanor violation of Section
41-6a-502
committed on or after July 1, 2008;
302
[(B) at the time of operation or actual physical control of a vehicle the person:]
303
[(I) is 21 years of age or older; and]
304
[(II) has a passenger under 16 years of age in the vehicle;]
305
(d) within the last ten years:
306
(i) has been convicted of an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) which
307
[conviction] offense was committed within ten years of [a prior conviction for an] the
308
commission of a prior offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) for which the person was
309
convicted; or
310
(ii) has had the person's driving privilege revoked for refusal to submit to a chemical
311
test and the refusal is within ten years after:
312
(A) a prior refusal to submit to a chemical test under Section
41-6a-520
; or
313
(B) a prior conviction for an offense described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) which is not
314
based on the same arrest as the refusal; [or]
315
(e) at any time has been convicted of:
316
(i) automobile homicide under Section
76-5-207
for an offense that occurred on or
317
after July 1, 2005; or
318
(ii) a felony violation of Section
41-6a-502
for an offense that occurred on or after July
319
1, 2005[.]; or
320
(f) at the time of operation of a vehicle is under 21 years of age.
321
(2) For purposes of this section and Section
41-6a-530
, a plea of guilty or no contest to
322
a violation described in Subsection (1)(a)(i) which plea [is] was held in abeyance under Title
323
77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance, prior to July 1, 2008, is the equivalent of a conviction, even
324
if the charge has been subsequently reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in
325
abeyance agreement.
326
Section 7.
Section
41-6a-1406
is amended to read:
327
41-6a-1406. Removal and impoundment of vehicles -- Reporting and notification
328
requirements -- Administrative impound fee -- Refunds -- Possessory lien -- Rulemaking.
329
(1) If a vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is removed or impounded as provided under
330
Section
41-1a-1101
,
41-6a-527
,
41-6a-1405
,
41-6a-1408
, or
73-18-20.1
by an order of a peace
331
officer or by an order of a person acting on behalf of a law enforcement agency or highway
332
authority, the removal or impoundment of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor shall be at the
333
expense of the owner.
334
(2) The vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor under Subsection (1) shall be removed or
335
impounded to:
336
(a) a state impound yard; or
337
(b) if none, a garage, docking area, or other place of safety.
338
(3) The peace officer may move a vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor or cause it to be
339
removed by a tow truck motor carrier that meets standards established:
340
(a) under Title 72, Chapter 9, Motor Carrier Safety Act; and
341
(b) by the department under Subsection (10).
342
(4) (a) Immediately after the removal of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor, a report
343
of the removal shall be sent to the Motor Vehicle Division by:
344
(i) the peace officer or agency by whom the peace officer is employed; and
345
(ii) the tow truck operator or the tow truck motor carrier by whom the tow truck
346
operator is employed.
347
(b) The report shall be in a form specified by the Motor Vehicle Division and shall
348
include:
349
(i) the operator's name, if known;
350
(ii) a description of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor;
351
(iii) the vehicle identification number or vessel or outboard motor identification
352
number;
353
(iv) the license number or other identification number issued by a state agency;
354
(v) the date, time, and place of impoundment;
355
(vi) the reason for removal or impoundment;
356
(vii) the name of the tow truck motor carrier who removed the vehicle, vessel, or
357
outboard motor; and
358
(viii) the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored.
359
(c) Until the tow truck operator or tow truck motor carrier reports the removal as
360
required under this Subsection (4), a tow truck motor carrier or impound yard may not:
361
(i) collect any fee associated with the removal; and
362
(ii) begin charging storage fees.
363
(5) (a) Upon receipt of the report, the Motor Vehicle Division shall give notice to the
364
registered owner of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor and any lien holder in the manner
365
prescribed by Section
41-1a-114
.
366
(b) The notice shall:
367
(i) state the date, time, and place of removal, the name, if applicable, of the person
368
operating the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor at the time of removal, the reason for removal,
369
and the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored;
370
(ii) state that the registered owner is responsible for payment of towing, impound, and
371
storage fees charged against the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor;
372
(iii) inform the registered owner of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor of the
373
conditions that must be satisfied before the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is released; and
374
(iv) inform the registered owner and lienholder of the division's intent to sell the
375
vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor, if within 30 days from the date of the removal or
376
impoundment under this section, the owner, lien holder, or the owner's agent fails to make a
377
claim for release of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor.
378
(c) If the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is not registered in this state, the Motor
379
Vehicle Division shall make a reasonable effort to notify the registered owner and any lien
380
holder of the removal and the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored.
381
(d) The Motor Vehicle Division shall forward a copy of the notice to the place where
382
the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor is stored.
383
(6) (a) The vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor shall be released after the registered
384
owner, lien holder, or the owner's agent:
385
(i) makes a claim for release of the vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor at any office of
386
the State Tax Commission;
387
(ii) presents identification sufficient to prove ownership of the impounded vehicle,
388
vessel, or outboard motor;
389
(iii) completes the registration, if needed, and pays the appropriate fees;
390
(iv) if the impoundment was made under Section
41-6a-527
, pays an administrative
391
impound fee of [$230] $330; and
392
(v) pays all towing and storage fees to the place where the vehicle, vessel, or outboard
393
motor is stored.
394
(b) (i) Twenty-nine dollars of the administrative impound fee assessed under
395
Subsection (6)(a)(iv) shall be dedicated credits to the Motor Vehicle Division;
396
(ii) $97 of the administrative impound fee assessed under Subsection (6)(a)(iv) shall be
397
deposited in the Department of Public Safety Restricted Account created in Section
53-3-106
;
398
and
399
(iii) the remainder of the administrative impound fee assessed under Subsection
400
(6)(a)(iv) shall be deposited in the General Fund.
401
(c) The administrative impound fee assessed under Subsection (6)(a)(iv) shall be
402
waived or refunded by the State Tax Commission if the registered owner, lien holder, or
403
owner's agent presents written evidence to the State Tax Commission that:
404
(i) the Driver License Division determined that the arrested person's driver license
405
should not be suspended or revoked under Section
53-3-223
or
41-6a-521
as shown by a letter
406
or other report from the Driver License Division presented within 30 days of the final
407
notification from the Driver License Division; or
408
(ii) the vehicle was stolen at the time of the impoundment as shown by a copy of the
409
stolen vehicle report presented within 30 days of the impoundment.
410
(7) (a) An impounded vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor not claimed by the registered
411
owner or the owner's agent within the time prescribed by Section
41-1a-1103
shall be sold in
412
accordance with that section and the proceeds, if any, shall be disposed of as provided under
413
Section
41-1a-1104
.
414
(b) The date of impoundment is considered the date of seizure for computing the time
415
period provided under Section
41-1a-1103
.
416
(8) The registered owner who pays all fees and charges incurred in the impoundment of
417
the owner's vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor, has a cause of action for all the fees and
418
charges, together with damages, court costs, and attorney fees, against the operator of the
419
vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor whose actions caused the removal or impoundment.
420
(9) Towing, impound fees, and storage fees are a possessory lien on the vehicle, vessel,
421
or outboard motor.
422
(10) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
423
the department shall make rules setting the performance standards for towing companies to be
424
used by the department.
425
(11) (a) The Motor Vehicle Division may specify that a report required under
426
Subsection (4) be submitted in electronic form utilizing a database for submission, storage, and
427
retrieval of the information.
428
(b) (i) Unless otherwise provided by statute, the Motor Vehicle Division or the
429
administrator of the database may adopt a schedule of fees assessed for utilizing the database.
430
(ii) The fees under this Subsection (11)(b) shall:
431
(A) be reasonable and fair; and
432
(B) reflect the cost of administering the database.
433
Section 8.
Section
53-3-220
is amended to read:
434
53-3-220. Offenses requiring mandatory revocation, denial, suspension, or
435
disqualification of license -- Offense requiring an extension of period -- Hearing --
436
Limited driving privileges.
437
(1) (a) The division shall immediately revoke or, when this chapter or Title 41, Chapter
438
6a, Traffic Code, specifically provides for denial, suspension, or disqualification, the division
439
shall deny, suspend, or disqualify the license of a person upon receiving a record of the person's
440
conviction for any of the following offenses:
441
(i) manslaughter or negligent homicide resulting from driving a motor vehicle, or
442
automobile homicide under Section
76-5-207
;
443
(ii) driving or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while under the
444
influence of alcohol, any drug, or combination of them to a degree that renders the person
445
incapable of safely driving a motor vehicle as prohibited in Section
41-6a-502
or as prohibited
446
in an ordinance that complies with the requirements of Subsection
41-6a-510
(1);
447
(iii) driving or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while having a blood
448
or breath alcohol content prohibited in Section
41-6a-502
or as prohibited in an ordinance that
449
complies with the requirements of Subsection
41-6a-510
(1);
450
(iv) perjury or the making of a false affidavit to the division under this chapter, Title
451
41, Motor Vehicles, or any other law of this state requiring the registration of motor vehicles or
452
regulating driving on highways;
453
(v) any felony under the motor vehicle laws of this state;
454
(vi) any other felony in which a motor vehicle is used to facilitate the offense;
455
(vii) failure to stop and render aid as required under the laws of this state if a motor
456
vehicle accident results in the death or personal injury of another;
457
(viii) two charges of reckless driving, impaired driving, or any combination of reckless
458
driving and impaired driving committed within a period of 12 months; but if upon a first
459
conviction of reckless driving or impaired driving the judge or justice recommends suspension
460
of the convicted person's license, the division may after a hearing suspend the license for a
461
period of three months;
462
(ix) failure to bring a motor vehicle to a stop at the command of a peace officer as
463
required in Section
41-6a-210
;
464
(x) any offense specified in Part 4, Uniform Commercial Driver License Act, that
465
requires disqualification;
466
(xi) discharging or allowing the discharge of a firearm from a vehicle in violation of
467
Subsection
76-10-508
(2);
468
(xii) using, allowing the use of, or causing to be used any explosive, chemical, or
469
incendiary device from a vehicle in violation of Subsection
76-10-306
(4)(b);
470
(xiii) operating or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while having any
471
measurable controlled substance or metabolite of a controlled substance in the person's body in
472
violation of Section
41-6a-517
;
473
(xiv) until July 30, 2015, operating or being in actual physical control of a motor
474
vehicle while having any alcohol in the person's body in violation of Section
53-3-232
;
475
(xv) operating or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle while having any
476
measurable or detectable amount of alcohol in the person's body in violation of Section
477
41-6a-530
;
478
(xvi) engaging in a motor vehicle speed contest or exhibition of speed on a highway in
479
violation of Section
41-6a-606
; and
480
(xvii) operating or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle in this state
481
without an ignition interlock system in violation of Section
41-6a-518.2
.
482
(b) The division shall immediately revoke the license of a person upon receiving a
483
record of an adjudication under Title 78, Chapter 3a, Juvenile Court Act of 1996, for any of the
484
following offenses:
485
(i) discharging or allowing the discharge of a firearm from a vehicle in violation of
486
Subsection
76-10-508
(2); and
487
(ii) using, allowing the use of, or causing to be used any explosive, chemical, or
488
incendiary device from a vehicle in violation of Subsection
76-10-306
(4)(b).
489
(c) Except when action is taken under Section
53-3-219
for the same offense, the
490
division shall immediately suspend for six months the license of a person upon receiving a
491
record of conviction for any of the following offenses:
492
(i) any violation of:
493
(A) Title 58, Chapter 37, Utah Controlled Substances Act;
494
(B) Title 58, Chapter 37a, Utah Drug Paraphernalia Act;
495
(C) Title 58, Chapter 37b, Imitation Controlled Substances Act;
496
(D) Title 58, Chapter 37c, Utah Controlled Substance Precursor Act; or
497
(E) Title 58, Chapter 37d, Clandestine Drug Lab Act; or
498
(ii) any criminal offense that prohibits:
499
(A) possession, distribution, manufacture, cultivation, sale, or transfer of any substance
500
that is prohibited under the acts described in Subsection (1)(c)(i); or
501
(B) the attempt or conspiracy to possess, distribute, manufacture, cultivate, sell, or
502
transfer any substance that is prohibited under the acts described in Subsection (1)(c)(i).
503
(2) The division shall extend the period of the first denial, suspension, revocation, or
504
disqualification for an additional like period, to a maximum of one year for each subsequent
505
occurrence, upon receiving:
506
(a) a record of the conviction of any person on a charge of driving a motor vehicle
507
while the person's license is denied, suspended, revoked, or disqualified;
508
(b) a record of a conviction of the person for any violation of the motor vehicle law in
509
which the person was involved as a driver;
510
(c) a report of an arrest of the person for any violation of the motor vehicle law in
511
which the person was involved as a driver; or
512
(d) a report of an accident in which the person was involved as a driver.
513
(3) When the division receives a report under Subsection (2)(c) or (d) that a person is
514
driving while the person's license is denied, suspended, disqualified, or revoked, the person is
515
entitled to a hearing regarding the extension of the time of denial, suspension, disqualification,
516
or revocation originally imposed under Section
53-3-221
.
517
(4) (a) The division may extend to a person the limited privilege of driving a motor
518
vehicle to and from the person's place of employment or within other specified limits on
519
recommendation of the trial judge in any case where a person is convicted of any of the
520
offenses referred to in Subsections (1) and (2) except:
521
(i) automobile homicide under Subsection (1)(a)(i);
522
(ii) those offenses referred to in Subsections (1)(a)(ii), (a)(iii), (a)(xi), (a)(xii), (a)(xiii),
523
(1)(b), and (1)(c); and
524
(iii) those offenses referred to in Subsection (2) when the original denial, suspension,
525
revocation, or disqualification was imposed because of a violation of Section
41-6a-502
,
526
41-6a-517
, a local ordinance which complies with the requirements of Subsection
527
41-6a-510
(1), Section
41-6a-520
, or Section
76-5-207
, or a criminal prohibition that the person
528
was charged with violating as a result of a plea bargain after having been originally charged
529
with violating one or more of these sections or ordinances.
530
(b) This discretionary privilege is limited to when undue hardship would result from a
531
failure to grant the privilege and may be granted only once to any individual during any single
532
period of denial, suspension, revocation, or disqualification, or extension of that denial,
533
suspension, revocation, or disqualification.
534
(c) A limited CDL may not be granted to an individual disqualified under Part 4,
535
Uniform Commercial Driver License Act, or whose license has been revoked, suspended,
536
cancelled, or denied under this chapter.
537
Section 9.
Section
53-3-232
is amended to read:
538
53-3-232. Conditional license -- May not operate a vehicle or motorboat with
539
alcohol in body -- Penalty.
540
(1) As used in this section, "qualifying conviction" means:
541
(a) a conviction of a violation of Section
41-6a-502
, Section
41-6a-517
, a local
542
ordinance which complies with the requirements of Subsection
41-6a-510
(1), Section
543
76-5-207
, or of alcohol-related reckless driving as described under Subsection
41-6a-512
(1),
544
repealed by this bill;
545
(b) a revocation under Section
41-6a-521
if the revocation is not based on the same
546
arrest as a conviction under Subsection (1)(a); or
547
(c) a violation of Subsection (3).
548
(2) (a) Until June 30, 2005, the division may only issue, reinstate, or renew a driver
549
license in the form of a no alcohol conditional license to a person who has a qualifying
550
conviction for a period of:
551
(i) two years after issuance of a Utah driver license or permit following a first
552
qualifying conviction for an offense, the arrest for which occurred within the previous ten
553
years; and
554
(ii) ten years after issuance of a Utah driver license or permit following a second or
555
subsequent qualifying conviction for an offense, the arrest for which occurred within the
556
previous ten years.
557
(b) Beginning on July 1, 2005, the division may not issue, reinstate, or renew a driver
558
license in the form of a no alcohol conditional license.
559
(3) A no alcohol conditional license shall be issued on the condition that the person
560
may not operate or be in actual physical control of a vehicle or motorboat in this state with any
561
alcohol in the person's body.
562
(4) It is a class B misdemeanor for a person who has been issued a no alcohol
563
conditional license to operate or be in actual physical control of a vehicle or motorboat in this
564
state in violation of Subsection (3).
565
Section 10. Repealer.
566
This bill repeals:
567
Section 41-6a-512, Factual basis for alcohol or drug-related reckless driving plea.
568
Section 11. Appropriation.
569
(1) As an ongoing appropriation subject to future budget constraints, there is
570
appropriated from the General Fund for fiscal year 2008-09, $660,000 to the Department of
571
Public Safety, Utah Highway Patrol to be used for additional Driving Under the Influence Law
572
Enforcement Officers.
573
(2) As an ongoing appropriation subject to future budget constraints, there is
574
appropriated from the General Fund for fiscal year 2008-09, $660,000 to the Department of
575
Public Safety, Liquor Law Enforcement Program to be used for additional Liquor Law
576
Enforcement Officers.
577
Section 12. Effective date.
578
This bill takes effect on July 1, 2008.
579
Section 13. Revisor instructions.
580
It is the intent of the Legislature that, in preparing the Utah Code database for
581
publication, the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel shall replace the
582
references in Subsections
41-6a-501
(2)(a)(ii)(A)(I),
41-6a-529
(1)(a)(i)(B), and
53-3-232
(1)(a)
583
from "this bill" to the bill's designated chapter number in the Laws of Utah.
Legislative Review Note
as of 10-22-07 10:10 AM