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S.B. 17

             1     

CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT REGISTRY -

             2     
MANAGEMENT AND LICENSING

             3     
INFORMATION SYSTEMS AMENDMENTS

             4     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             5     
STATE OF UTAH

             6     
Chief Sponsor: Gene Davis

             7     
House Sponsor: David Litvack

             8     
             9      LONG TITLE
             10      Committee Note:
             11          The Child Welfare Legislative Oversight Panel recommended this bill.
             12      General Description:
             13          This bill amends provisions of the Utah Human Services Code and the Juvenile Court
             14      Act of 1996 relating to the Management Information System maintained by the
             15      Department of Human Services.
             16      Highlighted Provisions:
             17          This bill:
             18          .    provides that reports that are found to be without merit and false may not be
             19      included in the Management Information System;
             20          .    provides that contract providers for the Division of Child and Family Services and
             21      designated court clerks may only have access to reports on the Management
             22      Information System that are substantiated or supported;
             23          .    places limitations on the use of certain reports on the Management Information
             24      System as evidence in proceedings for child custody, a protection order, or divorce;
             25          .    requires that, when the division or a court makes a finding that a report is without
             26      merit, the division or the court must also determine whether the report is false;
             27          .    describes how long a report remains on the Management Information System;


             28          .    provides that proceedings for judicial review of a final agency action relating to a
             29      report on the Management Information System are closed to the public;
             30          .    grants rulemaking authority to the Judicial Council to ensure the confidentiality of
             31      the proceedings described above; and
             32          .     makes technical changes.
             33      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             34          None
             35      Other Special Clauses:
             36          None
             37      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             38      AMENDS:
             39          26-21-9.5, as last amended by Chapter 43, Laws of Utah 2007
             40          62A-2-121, as last amended by Chapter 152, Laws of Utah 2007
             41          62A-4a-1003, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 152
             42          62A-4a-1008, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 77
             43          62A-4a-1009, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 77
             44          78-3a-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapters 55, 132, and 281
             45          78-3a-320, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 77
             46      ENACTS:
             47          62A-4a-1003.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             48     
             49      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             50          Section 1. Section 26-21-9.5 is amended to read:
             51           26-21-9.5. Criminal background check and Licensing Information System check.
             52          (1) For purposes of this section:
             53          (a) "Covered health care facility" means:
             54          (i) home health care agencies;
             55          (ii) hospices;
             56          (iii) nursing care facilities;
             57          (iv) assisted-living facilities;
             58          (v) small health care facilities; and


             59          (vi) end stage renal disease facilities.
             60          (b) "Covered person" includes:
             61          (i) the following people who provide direct patient care:
             62          (A) employees;
             63          (B) volunteers; and
             64          (C) people under contract with the facility; and
             65          (ii) for residential settings, any individual residing in the home where the assisted
             66      living or small health care program is to be licensed who:
             67          (A) is 18 years of age or older; or
             68          (B) is a child between the age of 12 and 17 years of age; however, the identifying
             69      information required for a child between the age of 12 and 17 does not include fingerprints.
             70          (2) In addition to the licensing requirements of Sections 26-21-8 and 26-21-9 , a
             71      covered health care facility at the time of initial application for a license and license renewal
             72      shall:
             73          (a) submit the name and other identifying information of each covered person at the
             74      covered facility who:
             75          (i) provides direct care to a patient; and
             76          (ii) has been the subject of a criminal background check within the preceding
             77      three-year period by a public or private entity recognized by the department; and
             78          (b) submit the name and other identifying information, which may include fingerprints,
             79      of each covered person at the covered facility who has not been the subject of a criminal
             80      background check in accordance with Subsection (1)(a)(ii).
             81          (3) (a) The department shall forward the information received under Subsection (2)(b)
             82      to the Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division of the Department of Public
             83      Safety for processing to determine whether the covered individual has been convicted of any
             84      crime.
             85          (b) Except for individuals described in Subsection (1)(b)(ii)(B), if an individual has not
             86      had residency in Utah for the last five years, the individual shall submit fingerprints for an FBI
             87      national criminal history record check. The fingerprints shall be submitted to the FBI through
             88      the Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division. The individual or licensee is
             89      responsible for the cost of the fingerprinting and national criminal history check.


             90          (4) The department may determine whether:
             91          (a) an individual whose name and other identifying information has been submitted
             92      pursuant to Subsection (2) and who provides direct care to children is listed in the Licensing
             93      Information System described in Section 62A-4a-1006 or has a substantiated finding by a court
             94      of a severe type of child abuse or neglect under Section 78-3a-320 , if identification as a
             95      possible perpetrator of child abuse or neglect is relevant to the employment activities of that
             96      individual;
             97          (b) an individual whose name and other identifying information has been submitted
             98      pursuant to Subsection (2) and who provides direct care to disabled or elder adults, or who is
             99      residing in a residential home that is a facility licensed to provide direct care to disabled or
             100      elder adults has a substantiated finding of abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a disabled or elder
             101      adult by accessing in accordance with Subsection (5) the database created in Section
             102      62A-3-311.1 if identification as a possible perpetrator of disabled or elder adult abuse, neglect,
             103      or exploitation is relevant to the employment activities or residence of that person; or
             104          (c) an individual whose name or other identifying information has been submitted
             105      pursuant to Subsection (2) has been adjudicated in a juvenile court of committing an act which
             106      if committed by an adult would be a felony or a misdemeanor if:
             107          (i) the individual is under the age of 28 years; or
             108          (ii) the individual is over the age of 28 and has been convicted, has pleaded no contest,
             109      or is currently subject to a plea in abeyance or diversion agreement for any felony or
             110      misdemeanor.
             111          (5) (a) The department shall:
             112          (i) designate two persons within the department to access:
             113          (A) the Licensing Information System described in Section 62A-4a-1006 ;
             114          (B) court records under Subsection 78-3a-320 [(6)](7);
             115          (C) the database described in Subsection (4)(b); and
             116          (D) juvenile court records as permitted by Subsection (4)(c); and
             117          (ii) adopt measures to:
             118          (A) protect the security of the Licensing Information System, the court records, and the
             119      database; and
             120          (B) strictly limit access to the Licensing Information System, the court records, and the


             121      database to those designated under Subsection (5)(a)(i).
             122          (b) Those designated under Subsection (5)(a)(i) shall receive training from the
             123      Department of Human Services with respect to:
             124          (i) accessing the Licensing Information System, the court records, and the database;
             125          (ii) maintaining strict security; and
             126          (iii) the criminal provisions in Section 62A-4a-412 for the improper release of
             127      information.
             128          (c) Those designated under Subsection (5)(a)(i):
             129          (i) are the only ones in the department with the authority to access the Licensing
             130      Information System, the court records, and database; and
             131          (ii) may only access the Licensing Information System, the court records, and the
             132      database for the purpose of licensing and in accordance with the provisions of Subsection (4).
             133          (6) Within ten days of initially hiring a covered individual, a covered health care
             134      facility shall submit the covered individual's information to the department in accordance with
             135      Subsection (2).
             136          (7) The department shall adopt rules under Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
             137      Rulemaking Act, consistent with this chapter, defining the circumstances under which a person
             138      who has been convicted of a criminal offense, or a person described in Subsection (4), may
             139      provide direct care to a patient in a covered health care facility, taking into account the nature
             140      of the criminal conviction or substantiated finding and its relation to patient care.
             141          (8) The department may, in accordance with Section 26-1-6 , assess reasonable fees for
             142      a criminal background check processed pursuant to this section.
             143          (9) The department may inform the covered health care facility of information
             144      discovered under Subsection (4) with respect to a covered individual.
             145          (10) A covered health care facility is not civilly liable for submitting information to the
             146      department as required by this section.
             147          Section 2. Section 62A-2-121 is amended to read:
             148           62A-2-121. Access to abuse and neglect information.
             149          (1) For purposes of this section:
             150          (a) "Direct service worker" is as defined in Section 62A-5-101 .
             151          (b) "Personal care attendant" is as defined in Section 62A-3-101 .


             152          (2) With respect to a licensee, a certified local inspector applicant, a direct service
             153      worker, or a personal care attendant, the department may access only the Licensing Information
             154      System of the Division of Child and Family Services created by Section 62A-4a-1006 and
             155      juvenile court records under Subsection 78-3a-320 [(6)](7), for the purpose of:
             156          (a) (i) determining whether a person associated with a licensee, with direct access to
             157      children:
             158          (A) is listed in the Licensing Information System; or
             159          (B) has a substantiated finding by a juvenile court of a severe type of child abuse or
             160      neglect under Subsections 78-3a-320 (1) and (2); and
             161          (ii) informing a licensee that a person associated with the licensee:
             162          (A) is listed in the Licensing Information System; or
             163          (B) has a substantiated finding by a juvenile court of a severe type of child abuse or
             164      neglect under Subsections 78-3a-320 (1) and (2);
             165          (b) (i) determining whether a certified local inspector applicant:
             166          (A) is listed in the Licensing Information System; or
             167          (B) has a substantiated finding by a juvenile court of a severe type of child abuse or
             168      neglect under Subsections 78-3a-320 (1) and (2); and
             169          (ii) informing a local government that a certified local inspector applicant:
             170          (A) is listed in the Licensing Information System; or
             171          (B) has a substantiated finding by a juvenile court of a severe type of child abuse or
             172      neglect under Subsections 78-3a-320 (1) and (2);
             173          (c) (i) determining whether a direct service worker:
             174          (A) is listed in the Licensing Information System; or
             175          (B) has a substantiated finding by a juvenile court of a severe type of child abuse or
             176      neglect under Subsections 78-3a-320 (1) and (2); and
             177          (ii) informing a direct service worker or the direct service worker's employer that the
             178      direct service worker:
             179          (A) is listed in the Licensing Information System; or
             180          (B) has a substantiated finding by a juvenile court of a severe type of child abuse or
             181      neglect under Subsections 78-3a-320 (1) and (2); or
             182          (d) (i) determining whether a personal care attendant:


             183          (A) is listed in the Licensing Information System; or
             184          (B) has a substantiated finding by a juvenile court of a severe type of child abuse or
             185      neglect under Subsections 78-3a-320 (1) and (2); and
             186          (ii) informing a person described in Subsections 62A-3-101 (9)(a)(i) through (iv) that a
             187      personal care attendant:
             188          (A) is listed in the Licensing Information System; or
             189          (B) has a substantiated finding by a juvenile court of a severe type of child abuse or
             190      neglect under Subsections 78-3a-320 (1) and (2).
             191          (3) Notwithstanding Subsection (2), the department may access the Division of Child
             192      and Family Service's Management Information System under Section 62A-4a-1003 :
             193          (a) for the purpose of licensing and monitoring foster parents; and
             194          (b) for the purposes described in Subsection 62A-4a-1003 (1)(d).
             195          (4) After receiving identifying information for a person under Subsection
             196      62A-2-120 (1), the department shall process the information for the purposes described in
             197      Subsection (2).
             198          (5) The department shall adopt rules under Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative
             199      Rulemaking Act, consistent with this chapter, defining the circumstances under which a person
             200      may have direct access or provide services to children when:
             201          (a) the person is listed in the Licensing Information System of the Division of Child
             202      and Family Services created by Section 62A-4a-1006 ; or
             203          (b) juvenile court records show that a court made a substantiated finding under Section
             204      78-3a-320 , that the person committed a severe type of child abuse or neglect.
             205          Section 3. Section 62A-4a-1003 is amended to read:
             206           62A-4a-1003. Management Information System -- Requirements -- Contents --
             207      Purpose -- Access.
             208          (1) (a) The division shall develop and implement a Management Information System
             209      that meets the requirements of this section and the requirements of federal law and regulation.
             210          (b) The information and records contained in the Management Information System:
             211          (i) are protected records under Title 63, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and
             212      Management Act; and
             213          (ii) except as provided in Subsections (1)(c) and (d), are available only to a person with


             214      statutory authorization under Title 63, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and
             215      Management Act, to review the information and records described in this Subsection (1)(b).
             216          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the information and records described in
             217      Subsection (1)(b) are available to a person:
             218          (i) as provided under Subsection [(6)] (7) or Section 62A-4a-1006 ; or
             219          (ii) who has specific statutory authorization to access the information or records for the
             220      purpose of assisting the state with state and federal requirements to maintain information solely
             221      for the purpose of protecting minors and providing services to families in need.
             222          (d) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(b)(ii), the information and records described in
             223      Subsection (1)(b) may, to the extent required by Title IV-B or IV-E of the Social Security Act,
             224      be provided by the division:
             225          (i) to comply with child abuse and neglect registry checks requested by other states;
             226      and
             227          (ii) to the United States Department of Health and Human Services for purposes of
             228      maintaining an electronic national registry of substantiated cases of child abuse and neglect.
             229          (2) With regard to all child welfare cases, the Management Information System shall
             230      provide each caseworker and the department's office of licensing, exclusively for the purposes
             231      of foster parent licensure and monitoring, with a complete history of each child in that worker's
             232      caseload, including:
             233          (a) a record of all past action taken by the division with regard to that child and the
             234      child's siblings;
             235          (b) the complete case history and all reports and information in the control or keeping
             236      of the division regarding that child and the child's siblings;
             237          (c) the number of times the child has been in the custody of the division;
             238          (d) the cumulative period of time the child has been in the custody of the division;
             239          (e) except as provided in Subsection (3), a record of all reports of abuse or neglect
             240      received by the division with regard to that child's parent, parents, or guardian including:
             241          (i) for each report, documentation of the:
             242          (A) latest status; or
             243          (B) final outcome or determination; and
             244          (ii) information that indicates whether each report was found to be:


             245          (A) supported;
             246          (B) unsupported;
             247          (C) substantiated by a juvenile court;
             248          (D) unsubstantiated by a juvenile court; or
             249          (E) without merit;
             250          (f) the number of times the child's parent or parents failed any child and family plan;
             251      and
             252          (g) the number of different caseworkers who have been assigned to that child in the
             253      past.
             254          (3) The Management Information System may not include a report, or any reference to
             255      a report, that is:
             256          (a) found by the division to be:
             257          (i) without merit; and
             258          (ii) false, under Section 62A-4a-1003.5 ; or
             259          (b) found by a court to be:
             260          (i) without merit; and
             261          (ii) false, under Subsection 78-3a-320 (4).
             262          [(3)] (4) The [division's] Management Information System shall:
             263          (a) contain all key elements of each family's current child and family plan, including:
             264          (i) the dates and number of times the plan has been administratively or judicially
             265      reviewed;
             266          (ii) the number of times the parent or parents have failed that child and family plan;
             267      and
             268          (iii) the exact length of time the child and family plan has been in effect; and
             269          (b) alert caseworkers regarding deadlines for completion of and compliance with
             270      policy, including child and family plans.
             271          [(4)] (5) With regard to all child protective services cases, the Management
             272      Information System shall:
             273          (a) monitor the compliance of each case with:
             274          (i) division rule and policy;
             275          (ii) state law; and


             276          (iii) federal law and regulation; and
             277          (b) include the age and date of birth of the alleged perpetrator at the time the abuse or
             278      neglect is alleged to have occurred, in order to ensure accuracy regarding the identification of
             279      the alleged perpetrator.
             280          [(5)] (6) Except as provided in Subsection [(6)] (7) regarding contract providers and
             281      Section 62A-4a-1006 regarding limited access to the Licensing Information System, all
             282      information contained in the division's Management Information System is available to the
             283      department, upon the approval of the executive director, on a need-to-know basis.
             284          [(6)] (7) (a) Subject to this Subsection [(6)] (7), the division may allow its contract
             285      providers, court clerks designated by the Administrative Office of the Courts, and the Office of
             286      the Guardian Ad Litem to have limited access to the Management Information System.
             287          (b) A division contract provider has access only to information about a person who is
             288      currently receiving services from that specific contract provider.
             289          (c) (i) Designated court clerks may only have access to information necessary to
             290      comply with Subsection 78-3h-102 (2).
             291          (ii) The Office of the Guardian Ad Litem may access only the information that:
             292          (A) relates to children and families where the Office of the Guardian Ad Litem is
             293      appointed by a court to represent the interests of the children; and
             294          (B) except as provided in Subsection [(6)] (7)(d), is entered into the Management
             295      Information System on or after July 1, 2004.
             296          (d) Notwithstanding Subsection [(6)] (7)(c)(ii)(B), the Office of the Guardian Ad Litem
             297      shall have access to all child abuse and neglect referrals about children and families where the
             298      office has been appointed by a court to represent the interests of the children, regardless of the
             299      date that the information is entered into the Management Information System.
             300          (e) Each contract provider and designated representative of the Office of the Guardian
             301      Ad Litem who requests access to information contained in the Management Information
             302      System shall:
             303          (i) take all necessary precautions to safeguard the security of the information contained
             304      in the Management Information System;
             305          (ii) train its employees regarding:
             306          (A) requirements for protecting the information contained in the Management


             307      Information System as required by this chapter and under Title 63, Chapter 2, Government
             308      Records Access and Management Act; and
             309          (B) the criminal penalties under Sections 62A-4a-412 and 63-2-801 for improper
             310      release of information; and
             311          (iii) monitor its employees to ensure that they protect the information contained in the
             312      Management Information System as required by law.
             313          (f) The division shall take reasonable precautions to ensure that its contract providers
             314      comply with the requirements of this Subsection [(6)] (7).
             315          (g) The contract providers and designated court clerks described in this Subsection (7)
             316      may not have access to reports, or references to reports, that are found to be unsubstantiated,
             317      unsupported, or without merit.
             318          [(7)] (8) The division shall take all necessary precautions, including password
             319      protection and other appropriate and available technological techniques, to prevent
             320      unauthorized access to or release of information contained in the Management Information
             321      System.
             322          (9) Reports that are unsubstantiated, unsupported, or without merit may not be
             323      admitted as evidence, or relied upon, in a trial or proceeding for child custody, a protection
             324      order, or divorce, for the purpose of establishing the truth of the incident asserted in the report.
             325          Section 4. Section 62A-4a-1003.5 is enacted to read:
             326          62A-4a-1003.5. Report without merit -- Additional finding.
             327          If the division finds that a report is without merit, the division shall make an additional
             328      finding regarding whether the report is false.
             329          Section 5. Section 62A-4a-1008 is amended to read:
             330           62A-4a-1008. Timeframes for deletion of specified information or reports.
             331          [(1) Unless the executive director determines that there is good cause for keeping a
             332      report of abuse or neglect in the Management Information System, based on standards
             333      established by rule, the division shall delete any reference to:]
             334          [(a) a report that is without merit, if no subsequent report involving the same alleged
             335      perpetrator has occurred within one year; or]
             336          [(b) a report that is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be
             337      unsubstantiated or without merit, if no subsequent report involving the same alleged


             338      perpetrator has occurred within five years.]
             339          (1) Except as provided in Subsection (3) or (4), the division shall delete from the
             340      Management Information System a report that is unsubstantiated or unsupported:
             341          (a) after the report has been on the Management Information system for three years,
             342      unless the alleged perpetrator is listed on the Management Information System as the
             343      perpetrator in a previous substantiated or supported report; or
             344          (b) after the report has been on the Management Information System for five years, if
             345      the alleged perpetrator is listed on the Management Information System as the perpetrator in a
             346      previous substantiated or supported report.
             347          (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), (4), or 62A-4a-1003 (3), the division shall
             348      delete from the Management Information System a report that is without merit after the report
             349      has been on the Management Information System one year.
             350          (3) The time periods described in Subsections (1) and (2) shall start over, beginning on
             351      the day that a subsequent report is placed on the Management Information System, if:
             352          (a) the alleged perpetrator in the subsequent report is the same as the alleged
             353      perpetrator in the report described in Subsection (1) or (2); and
             354          (b) the subsequent report is found to be:
             355          (i) supported;
             356          (ii) unsupported;
             357          (iii) substantiated;
             358          (iv) unsubstantiated; or
             359          (v) without merit, unless the report is:
             360          (A) found by the division to be false, under Section 62A-4a-1003.5 ; or
             361          (B) found by a court to be false, under Subsection 78-3a-320 (4).
             362          (4) (a) Except for a report described in Subsection 62A-4a-1003 (3), a report described
             363      in this section may not be deleted, unless otherwise ordered by a court, if the executive director
             364      determines, based on standards established by rule, that there is good cause for keeping the
             365      report in the Management Information System.
             366          (b) A court may order the division to delete a report before the time periods described
             367      in this section, if the court finds, by clear and convincing evidence, that it is in the interests of
             368      justice to order deletion of the report at an earlier time.


             369          (5) When the division deletes a report under this section, the division shall also delete
             370      all references to the report, and information contained in the report, from the Management
             371      Information System.
             372          [(2)] (6) (a) The division shall maintain a separation of reports as follows:
             373          (i) those that are supported;
             374          (ii) those that are unsupported;
             375          (iii) those that are without merit;
             376          (iv) those that are unsubstantiated under the law in effect prior to May 6, 2002;
             377          (v) those that are substantiated under the law in effect prior to May 6, 2002; and
             378          (vi) those that are consented-to supported findings under Subsection
             379      62A-4a-1005 (3)(a)(iii).
             380          (b) Only persons with statutory authority [have] may access [to] the information
             381      contained in any of the reports identified in Subsection [(2)] (6)(a).
             382          Section 6. Section 62A-4a-1009 is amended to read:
             383           62A-4a-1009. Notice and opportunity to challenge supported finding in
             384      Management Information System -- Right of judicial review.
             385          (1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2), the division shall send a notice of agency
             386      action to a person with respect to whom the division makes a supported finding. In addition, if
             387      the alleged perpetrator is under the age of 18, the division shall:
             388          (i) make reasonable efforts to identify the alleged perpetrator's parent or guardian; and
             389          (ii) send a notice to each parent or guardian identified under Subsection (1)(a)(i) that
             390      lives at a different address, unless there is good cause, as defined by rule, for not sending a
             391      notice to a parent or guardian.
             392          (b) Nothing in this section may be construed as affecting:
             393          (i) the manner in which the division conducts an investigation; or
             394          (ii) the use or effect, in any other setting, of a supported finding by the division at the
             395      completion of an investigation for any purpose other than for notification under Subsection (1)
             396      (a).
             397          (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a person who has been served with notice under
             398      Subsection 62A-4a-1005 (1)(a).
             399          (3) The notice described in Subsection (1) shall state:


             400          (a) that the division has conducted an investigation regarding alleged child abuse,
             401      neglect, or dependency;
             402          (b) that the division has made a supported finding of abuse, neglect, or dependency;
             403          (c) that facts gathered by the division support the supported finding;
             404          (d) that the person has the right to request:
             405          (i) a copy of the report; and
             406          (ii) an opportunity to challenge the supported finding by the division; and
             407          (e) that failure to request an opportunity to challenge the supported finding within 30
             408      days of receiving the notice will result in an unappealable supported finding of child abuse,
             409      neglect, or dependency unless the person can show good cause for why compliance within the
             410      30-day requirement was virtually impossible or unreasonably burdensome.
             411          (4) (a) A person may make a request to challenge a supported finding within 30 days of
             412      a notice being received under this section.
             413          (b) Upon receipt of a request under Subsection (4)(a), the Office of Administrative
             414      Hearings shall hold an adjudicative proceeding pursuant to Title 63, Chapter 46b,
             415      Administrative Procedures Act.
             416          (5) (a) In an adjudicative proceeding held pursuant to this section, the division shall
             417      have the burden of proving, by a preponderance of the evidence, that child abuse, neglect, or
             418      dependency occurred and that the alleged perpetrator was substantially responsible for the
             419      abuse or neglect that occurred.
             420          (b) Any party shall have the right of judicial review of final agency action, in
             421      accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46b, Administrative Procedures Act.
             422          (c) Proceedings for judicial review of a final agency action under this section shall be
             423      closed to the public.
             424          (d) The Judicial Council shall make rules that ensure the confidentiality of the
             425      proceedings described in Subsection (5)(c) and the records related to the proceedings.
             426          (6) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, an alleged perpetrator who, after
             427      receiving notice, fails to challenge a supported finding in accordance with this section:
             428          (a) may not further challenge the finding; and
             429          (b) shall have no right to:
             430          (i) agency review of the finding;


             431          (ii) an adjudicative hearing on the finding; or
             432          (iii) judicial review of the finding.
             433          (7) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(b), an alleged perpetrator may not make a
             434      request under Subsection (4) to challenge a supported finding if a court of competent
             435      jurisdiction entered a finding, in a proceeding in which the alleged perpetrator was a party, that
             436      the alleged perpetrator is substantially responsible for the abuse, neglect, or dependency which
             437      was also the subject of the supported finding.
             438          (b) Subsection (7)(a) does not apply to pleas in abeyance or diversion agreements.
             439          (c) An adjudicative proceeding under Subsection (5) may be stayed during the time a
             440      judicial action on the same matter is pending.
             441          (8) Pursuant to Section 78-3a 320, an adjudicative proceeding on a supported finding of
             442      a type of abuse or neglect that does not constitute a severe type of child abuse or neglect may
             443      be joined in the juvenile court with an adjudicative proceeding on a supported finding of a
             444      severe type of child abuse or neglect.
             445          Section 7. Section 78-3a-104 is amended to read:
             446           78-3a-104. Jurisdiction of juvenile court -- Original -- Exclusive.
             447          (1) Except as otherwise provided by law, the juvenile court has exclusive original
             448      jurisdiction in proceedings concerning:
             449          (a) a child who has violated any federal, state, or local law or municipal ordinance or a
             450      person younger than 21 years of age who has violated any law or ordinance before becoming
             451      18 years of age, regardless of where the violation occurred, excluding traffic laws and boating
             452      and ordinances;
             453          (b) a person 21 years of age or older who has failed or refused to comply with an order
             454      of the juvenile court to pay a fine or restitution, if the order was imposed prior to the person's
             455      21st birthday; however, the continuing jurisdiction is limited to causing compliance with
             456      existing orders;
             457          (c) a child who is an abused child, neglected child, or dependent child, as those terms
             458      are defined in Section 78-3a-103 ;
             459          (d) a protective order for a child pursuant to the provisions of Title 78, Chapter 3h,
             460      Child Protective Orders, which the juvenile court may transfer to the district court if the
             461      juvenile court has entered an ex parte protective order and finds that:


             462          (i) the petitioner and the respondent are the natural parent, adoptive parent, or step
             463      parent of the child who is the object of the petition;
             464          (ii) the district court has a petition pending or an order related to custody or parent-time
             465      entered under Title 30, Chapter 3, Divorce, Title 30, Chapter 6, Cohabitant Abuse Act, or Title
             466      78, Chapter 45g, Utah Uniform Parentage Act, in which the petitioner and the respondent are
             467      parties; and
             468          (iii) the best interests of the child will be better served in the district court;
             469          (e) appointment of a guardian of the person or other guardian of a minor who comes
             470      within the court's jurisdiction under other provisions of this section;
             471          (f) the emancipation of a minor in accordance with Part 10, Emancipation;
             472          (g) the termination of the legal parent-child relationship in accordance with Part 4,
             473      Termination of Parental Rights Act, including termination of residual parental rights and
             474      duties;
             475          (h) the treatment or commitment of a mentally retarded minor;
             476          (i) a minor who is a habitual truant from school;
             477          (j) the judicial consent to the marriage of a child under age 16 upon a determination of
             478      voluntariness or where otherwise required by law, employment, or enlistment of a child when
             479      consent is required by law;
             480          (k) any parent or parents of a child committed to a secure youth corrections facility, to
             481      order, at the discretion of the court and on the recommendation of a secure facility, the parent
             482      or parents of a child committed to a secure facility for a custodial term, to undergo group
             483      rehabilitation therapy under the direction of a secure facility therapist, who has supervision of
             484      that parent's or parents' child, or any other therapist the court may direct, for a period directed
             485      by the court as recommended by a secure facility;
             486          (l) a minor under Title 55, Chapter 12, Interstate Compact for Juveniles;
             487          (m) the treatment or commitment of a mentally ill child. The court may commit a child
             488      to the physical custody of a local mental health authority in accordance with the procedures and
             489      requirements of Title 62A, Chapter 15, Part 7, Commitment of Persons Under Age 18 to
             490      Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health. The court may not commit a child directly to
             491      the Utah State Hospital;
             492          (n) the commitment of a child in accordance with Section 62A-15-301 ;


             493          (o) de novo review of final agency actions resulting from an informal adjudicative
             494      proceeding as provided in Section 63-46b-15 ; and
             495          (p) adoptions conducted in accordance with the procedures described in Title 78,
             496      Chapter 30, Adoption, when the juvenile court has previously entered an order terminating the
             497      rights of a parent and finds that adoption is in the best interest of the child.
             498          (2) In addition to the provisions of Subsection (1)(a) the juvenile court has exclusive
             499      jurisdiction over any traffic or boating offense committed by a person under 16 years of age
             500      and concurrent jurisdiction over all other traffic or boating offenses committed by a person 16
             501      years of age or older, except that the court shall have exclusive jurisdiction over the following
             502      offenses committed by a child:
             503          (a) Section 76-5-207 , automobile homicide;
             504          (b) Section 41-6a-502 , operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or
             505      drugs;
             506          (c) Section 41-6a-528 , reckless driving or Section 73-18-12 , reckless operation;
             507          (d) Section 41-1a-1314 , unauthorized control over a motor vehicle, trailer, or
             508      semitrailer for an extended period of time; and
             509          (e) Section 41-6a-210 or 73-18-20 , fleeing a peace officer.
             510          (3) The court also has jurisdiction over traffic and boating offenses that are part of a
             511      single criminal episode filed in a petition that contains an offense over which the court has
             512      jurisdiction.
             513          (4) The juvenile court has jurisdiction over an ungovernable or runaway child who is
             514      referred to it by the Division of Child and Family Services or by public or private agencies that
             515      contract with the division to provide services to that child where, despite earnest and persistent
             516      efforts by the division or agency, the child has demonstrated that the child:
             517          (a) is beyond the control of the child's parent, guardian, lawful custodian, or school
             518      authorities to the extent that the child's behavior or condition endangers the child's own welfare
             519      or the welfare of others; or
             520          (b) has run away from home.
             521          (5) This section does not restrict the right of access to the juvenile court by private
             522      agencies or other persons.
             523          (6) The juvenile court has jurisdiction of all magistrate functions relative to cases


             524      arising under Section 78-3a-602 .
             525          (7) The juvenile court has jurisdiction to make a finding of substantiated,
             526      unsubstantiated, [or] without merit, or false in accordance with Section 78-3a-320 .
             527          Section 8. Section 78-3a-320 is amended to read:
             528           78-3a-320. Additional finding at adjudication hearing -- Petition -- Court records.
             529          (1) Upon the filing with the court of a petition under Section 78-3a-305 by the Division
             530      of Child and Family Services or any interested person informing the court, among other things,
             531      that the division has made a supported finding that a person committed a severe type of child
             532      abuse or neglect as defined in Section 62A-4a-1002 , the court shall:
             533          (a) make a finding of substantiated, unsubstantiated, or without merit;
             534          (b) include the finding described in Subsection (1)(a) in a written order; and
             535          (c) deliver a certified copy of the order described in Subsection (1)(b) to the division.
             536          (2) [The] A judicial finding under [Subsection] Subsections (1), (3), and (4) shall be
             537      made:
             538          (a) as part of the adjudication hearing;
             539          (b) at the conclusion of the adjudication hearing; or
             540          (c) as part of a court order entered pursuant to a written stipulation of the parties.
             541          (3) (a) Any person described in Subsection 62A-4a-1010 (1) may at any time file with
             542      the court a petition for removal of the person's name from the Licensing Information System.
             543          (b) At the conclusion of the hearing on the petition, the court shall:
             544          (i) make a finding of substantiated, unsubstantiated, or without merit;
             545          (ii) include the finding described in Subsection (1)(a) in a written order; and
             546          (iii) deliver a certified copy of the order described in Subsection (1)(b) to the division.
             547          (4) (a) If the court makes a finding of without merit under Subsection (1) or (3)(b), the
             548      court shall:
             549          (i) make an additional finding regarding whether the report is false; and
             550          (ii) include the finding described in Subsection (4)(a)(i) in the orders described in
             551      Subsections (1)(b) and (3)(b)(ii).
             552          (b) The finding described in Subsection (4)(a)(i) shall be made solely for the purpose
             553      of determining, under Subsection 62A-4a-1003 (3), whether the report upon which the finding
             554      is based, or any reference to the report, will be included in the Management Information


             555      System.
             556          [(4)] (5) A proceeding for adjudication of a supported finding under this section of a
             557      type of abuse or neglect that does not constitute a severe type of child abuse or neglect may be
             558      joined in the juvenile court with an adjudication of a severe type of child abuse or neglect.
             559          [(5)] (6) If a person whose name appears on the Licensing Information system prior to
             560      May 6, 2002 files a petition during the time that an alleged perpetrator's application for
             561      clearance to work with children or vulnerable adults is pending, the court shall hear the matter
             562      and enter a final decision no later than 60 days after the filing of the petition.
             563          [(6)] (7) For the purposes of licensing under Sections 26-21-9.5 , 26-39-105.5 ,
             564      62A-1-118 , and for the purposes described in Section 62A-2-121 :
             565          (a) the court shall make available records of its findings under Subsections (1) and (2)
             566      for licensing purposes, only to those with statutory authority to access also the Licensing
             567      Information System created under Section 62A-4a-1006 ; and
             568          (b) any appellate court shall make available court records of appeals from juvenile
             569      court decisions under Subsections (1)[, (2), (3), and (4)] through (5) for licensing purposes,
             570      only to those with statutory authority to access also the Licensing Information System.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 11-6-07 11:33 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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