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Fourth Substitute S.B. 38

Representative John Dougall proposes the following substitute bill:


             1     
TRANSPARENCY IN GOVERNMENT

             2     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne L. Niederhauser

             5     
House Sponsor: John Dougall

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill modifies certain notice requirements in the Open and Public Meetings Act.
             10      Highlighted Provisions:
             11          This bill:
             12          .    extends the date that notice of open and public meetings must be placed on the Utah
             13      Public Notice Website from April 1, 2008 to October 1, 2008; and
             14          .    prohibits a court from voiding a final action taken by a public body for failure to
             15      comply with the requirements to post written notice on the Utah Public Notice
             16      Website for a meeting that is held prior to April 1, 2009.
             17      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             18          None
             19      Other Special Clauses:
             20          This bill provides an immediate effective date.
             21      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             22      AMENDS:
             23          52-4-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 45 and 249
             24          52-4-302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 249
             25     


             26      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             27          Section 1. Section 52-4-202 is amended to read:
             28           52-4-202. Public notice of meetings -- Emergency meetings.
             29          (1) A public body shall give not less than 24 hours public notice of each meeting
             30      including the meeting:
             31          (a) agenda;
             32          (b) date;
             33          (c) time; and
             34          (d) place.
             35          (2) (a) In addition to the requirements under Subsection (1), a public body which holds
             36      regular meetings that are scheduled in advance over the course of a year shall give public
             37      notice at least once each year of its annual meeting schedule as provided in this section.
             38          (b) The public notice under Subsection (2)(a) shall specify the date, time, and place of
             39      the scheduled meetings.
             40          (3) (a) Public notice shall be satisfied by:
             41          (i) posting written notice:
             42          (A) at the principal office of the public body, or if no principal office exists, at the
             43      building where the meeting is to be held; and
             44          (B) beginning [April 1, 2008] October 1, 2008 and except as provided in Subsection
             45      (3)(b), on the Utah Public Notice Website created under Section 63F-1-701 ; and
             46          (ii) providing notice to:
             47          (A) at least one newspaper of general circulation within the geographic jurisdiction of
             48      the public body; or
             49          (B) a local media correspondent.
             50          (b) A public body of a municipality under Title 10, Utah Municipal Code, a local
             51      district under Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities - Local Districts, a special
             52      service district under Title 17A, Chapter 2, Part 13, Utah Special Service District Act, or a
             53      dependent district under Title 17A, Chapter 3, Dependent Districts, is encouraged, but not
             54      required, to post written notice on the Utah Public Notice Website, if the municipality or
             55      district has a current annual budget of less than $1 million.
             56          (c) A public body is in compliance with the provisions of Subsection (3)(a)(ii) by


             57      providing notice to a newspaper or local media correspondent under the provisions of
             58      Subsection 63F-1-701 (4)(d).
             59          (4) A public body is encouraged to develop and use additional electronic means to
             60      provide notice of its meetings under Subsection (3).
             61          (5) (a) The notice requirement of Subsection (1) may be disregarded if:
             62          (i) because of unforeseen circumstances it is necessary for a public body to hold an
             63      emergency meeting to consider matters of an emergency or urgent nature; and
             64          (ii) the public body gives the best notice practicable of:
             65          (A) the time and place of the emergency meeting; and
             66          (B) the topics to be considered at the emergency meeting.
             67          (b) An emergency meeting of a public body may not be held unless:
             68          (i) an attempt has been made to notify all the members of the public body; and
             69          (ii) a majority of the members of the public body approve the meeting.
             70          (6) (a) A public notice that is required to include an agenda under Subsection (1) shall
             71      provide reasonable specificity to notify the public as to the topics to be considered at the
             72      meeting. Each topic shall be listed under an agenda item on the meeting agenda.
             73          (b) Subject to the provisions of Subsection (6)(c), and at the discretion of the presiding
             74      member of the public body, a topic raised by the public may be discussed during an open
             75      meeting, even if the topic raised by the public was not included in the agenda or advance public
             76      notice for the meeting.
             77          (c) Except as provided in Subsection (5), relating to emergency meetings, a public
             78      body may not take final action on a topic in an open meeting unless the topic is:
             79          (i) listed under an agenda item as required by Subsection (6)(a); and
             80          (ii) included with the advance public notice required by this section.
             81          Section 2. Section 52-4-302 is amended to read:
             82           52-4-302. Suit to void final action -- Limitation -- Exceptions.
             83          (1) (a) Any final action taken in violation of Section 52-4-201 , 52-4-202 , or 52-4-207
             84      is voidable by a court of competent jurisdiction.
             85          (b) A court may not void a final action taken by a public body for failure to comply
             86      with the posting written notice requirements under Subsection 52-4-202 (3)(a)(i)(B) if:
             87          (i) the posting is made for a meeting that is held before April 1, 2009; or


             88          [(i)] (ii) (A) the public body otherwise complies with the provisions of Section
             89      52-4-202 ; and
             90          [(ii)] (B) the failure was a result of unforeseen Internet hosting or communication
             91      technology failure.
             92          (2) Except as provided under Subsection (3), a suit to void final action shall be
             93      commenced within 90 days after the date of the action.
             94          (3) A suit to void final action concerning the issuance of bonds, notes, or other
             95      evidences of indebtedness shall be commenced within 30 days after the date of the action.
             96          Section 3. Effective date.
             97          If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
             98      upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
             99      Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,
             100      the date of veto override.


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