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S.B. 218

             1     

AMENDMENTS TO TOURISM, RECREATION,

             2     
CULTURAL, AND CONVENTION FACILITIES TAX

             3     
2008 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne L. Niederhauser

             6     
House Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill amends the Tourism, Recreation, Cultural, and Convention Facilities Tax part
             11      and related provisions.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    modifies and repeals definitions;
             15          .    repeals the authority for a county to impose a tax on certain food sold by a
             16      restaurant;
             17          .    authorizes a county to impose a sales and use tax on the same transactions upon
             18      which the state sales and use tax is imposed, except for certain:
             19              .    transactions relating to food; or
             20              .    sales by remote sellers;
             21          .    addresses the transactions subject to tax under the Tourism, Recreation, Cultural,
             22      and Convention Facilities part;
             23          .    addresses the distribution of the sales and use tax;
             24          .    addresses the collection of an administrative fee by the State Tax Commission;
             25          .    requires the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee to conduct a study relating to
             26      the distribution of the sales and use tax; and
             27          .    makes technical changes.


             28      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             29          None
             30      Other Special Clauses:
             31          This bill provides effective dates.
             32      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             33      AMENDS:
             34          59-12-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 9, 214, 224, and 288
             35          59-12-602, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 248
             36          59-12-603, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 3, 9, and 219
             37     
             38      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             39          Section 1. Section 59-12-102 is amended to read:
             40           59-12-102. Definitions.
             41          As used in this chapter:
             42          (1) (a) "Admission or user fees" includes season passes.
             43          (b) "Admission or user fees" does not include annual membership dues to private
             44      organizations.
             45          (2) "Agreement" means the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax Agreement described in
             46      Section 59-12-102.1 .
             47          (3) "Agreement combined tax rate" means the sum of the tax rates:
             48          (a) listed under Subsection (4); and
             49          (b) that are imposed within a local taxing jurisdiction.
             50          (4) "Agreement sales and use tax" means a tax imposed under:
             51          (a) Subsection 59-12-103 (2)(a)(i);
             52          (b) Subsection 59-12-103 (2)(b)(i);
             53          (c) Subsection 59-12-103 (2)(c)(i);
             54          (d) Subsection 59-12-103 (2)(d)(i);
             55          (e) Subsection 59-12-103 (2)(e)(ii)(A);
             56          (f) Subsection 59-12-103 (2)(e)(iii)(A);
             57          (g) Section 59-12-204 ;
             58          (h) Section 59-12-401 ;


             59          (i) Section 59-12-402 ;
             60          (j) Section 59-12-501 ;
             61          (k) Section 59-12-502 ;
             62          (l) Subsection 59-12-603 (1)(a)(ii)(B);
             63          [(l)] (m) Section 59-12-703 ;
             64          [(m)] (n) Section 59-12-802 ;
             65          [(n)] (o) Section 59-12-804 ;
             66          [(o)] (p) Section 59-12-1001 ;
             67          [(p)] (q) Section 59-12-1102 ;
             68          [(q)] (r) Section 59-12-1302 ;
             69          [(r)] (s) Section 59-12-1402 ;
             70          [(s)] (t) Section 59-12-1503 ; or
             71          [(t)] (u) Section 59-12-1703 .
             72          (5) "Aircraft" is as defined in Section 72-10-102 .
             73          (6) "Alcoholic beverage" means a beverage that:
             74          (a) is suitable for human consumption; and
             75          (b) contains .5% or more alcohol by volume.
             76          (7) "Area agency on aging" is as defined in Section 62A-3-101 .
             77          (8) "Assisted amusement device" means an amusement device, skill device, or ride
             78      device that is started and stopped by an individual:
             79          (a) who is not the purchaser or renter of the right to use or operate the amusement
             80      device, skill device, or ride device; and
             81          (b) at the direction of the seller of the right to use the amusement device, skill device,
             82      or ride device.
             83          (9) "Assisted cleaning or washing of tangible personal property" means cleaning or
             84      washing of tangible personal property if the cleaning or washing labor is primarily performed
             85      by an individual:
             86          (a) who is not the purchaser of the cleaning or washing of the tangible personal
             87      property; and
             88          (b) at the direction of the seller of the cleaning or washing of the tangible personal
             89      property.


             90          (10) "Authorized carrier" means:
             91          (a) in the case of vehicles operated over public highways, the holder of credentials
             92      indicating that the vehicle is or will be operated pursuant to both the International Registration
             93      Plan and the International Fuel Tax Agreement;
             94          (b) in the case of aircraft, the holder of a Federal Aviation Administration operating
             95      certificate or air carrier's operating certificate; or
             96          (c) in the case of locomotives, freight cars, railroad work equipment, or other rolling
             97      stock, the holder of a certificate issued by the United States Surface Transportation Board.
             98          (11) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (11)(b), "biomass energy" means any of the
             99      following that is used as the primary source of energy to produce fuel or electricity:
             100          (i) material from a plant or tree; or
             101          (ii) other organic matter that is available on a renewable basis, including:
             102          (A) slash and brush from forests and woodlands;
             103          (B) animal waste;
             104          (C) methane produced:
             105          (I) at landfills; or
             106          (II) as a byproduct of the treatment of wastewater residuals;
             107          (D) aquatic plants; and
             108          (E) agricultural products.
             109          (b) "Biomass energy" does not include:
             110          (i) black liquor;
             111          (ii) treated woods; or
             112          (iii) biomass from municipal solid waste other than methane produced:
             113          (A) at landfills; or
             114          (B) as a byproduct of the treatment of wastewater residuals.
             115          (12) (a) "Bundled transaction" means the sale of two or more items of tangible personal
             116      property if:
             117          (i) one or more of the items of tangible personal property is food and food ingredients;
             118      and
             119          (ii) the items of tangible personal property are:
             120          (A) distinct and identifiable; and


             121          (B) sold for one price that is not itemized.
             122          (b) "Bundled transaction" does not include the sale of tangible personal property if the
             123      sales price varies, or is negotiable, on the basis of the selection by the purchaser of the items of
             124      tangible personal property included in the transaction.
             125          (c) For purposes of Subsection (12)(a)(ii)(A), tangible personal property that is distinct
             126      and identifiable does not include:
             127          (i) packaging that:
             128          (A) accompanies the sale of the tangible personal property; and
             129          (B) is incidental or immaterial to the sale of the tangible personal property;
             130          (ii) tangible personal property provided free of charge with the purchase of another
             131      item of tangible personal property; or
             132          (iii) an item of tangible personal property included in the definition of "purchase
             133      price."
             134          (d) For purposes of Subsection (12)(c)(ii), an item of tangible personal property is
             135      provided free of charge with the purchase of another item of tangible personal property if the
             136      sales price of the purchased item of tangible personal property does not vary depending on the
             137      inclusion of the tangible personal property provided free of charge.
             138          (13) "Certified automated system" means software certified by the governing board of
             139      the agreement in accordance with Section 59-12-102.1 that:
             140          (a) calculates the agreement sales and use tax imposed within a local taxing
             141      jurisdiction:
             142          (i) on a transaction; and
             143          (ii) in the states that are members of the agreement;
             144          (b) determines the amount of agreement sales and use tax to remit to a state that is a
             145      member of the agreement; and
             146          (c) maintains a record of the transaction described in Subsection (13)(a)(i).
             147          (14) "Certified service provider" means an agent certified:
             148          (a) by the governing board of the agreement in accordance with Section 59-12-102.1 ;
             149      and
             150          (b) to perform all of a seller's sales and use tax functions for an agreement sales and
             151      use tax other than the seller's obligation under Section 59-12-107.4 to remit a tax on the seller's


             152      own purchases.
             153          (15) (a) Subject to Subsection (15)(b), "clothing" means all human wearing apparel
             154      suitable for general use.
             155          (b) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             156      commission shall make rules:
             157          (i) listing the items that constitute "clothing"; and
             158          (ii) that are consistent with the list of items that constitute "clothing" under the
             159      agreement.
             160          (16) "Coal-to-liquid" means the process of converting coal into a liquid synthetic fuel.
             161          (17) "Commercial use" means the use of gas, electricity, heat, coal, fuel oil, or other
             162      fuels that does not constitute industrial use under Subsection (42) or residential use under
             163      Subsection (80).
             164          (18) (a) "Common carrier" means a person engaged in or transacting the business of
             165      transporting passengers, freight, merchandise, or other property for hire within this state.
             166          (b) (i) "Common carrier" does not include a person who, at the time the person is
             167      traveling to or from that person's place of employment, transports a passenger to or from the
             168      passenger's place of employment.
             169          (ii) For purposes of Subsection (18)(b)(i), in accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a,
             170      Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the commission may make rules defining what
             171      constitutes a person's place of employment.
             172          (19) "Component part" includes:
             173          (a) poultry, dairy, and other livestock feed, and their components;
             174          (b) baling ties and twine used in the baling of hay and straw;
             175          (c) fuel used for providing temperature control of orchards and commercial
             176      greenhouses doing a majority of their business in wholesale sales, and for providing power for
             177      off-highway type farm machinery; and
             178          (d) feed, seeds, and seedlings.
             179          (20) "Computer" means an electronic device that accepts information:
             180          (a) (i) in digital form; or
             181          (ii) in a form similar to digital form; and
             182          (b) manipulates that information for a result based on a sequence of instructions.


             183          (21) "Computer software" means a set of coded instructions designed to cause:
             184          (a) a computer to perform a task; or
             185          (b) automatic data processing equipment to perform a task.
             186          (22) "Construction materials" means any tangible personal property that will be
             187      converted into real property.
             188          (23) "Delivered electronically" means delivered to a purchaser by means other than
             189      tangible storage media.
             190          (24) (a) "Delivery charge" means a charge:
             191          (i) by a seller of:
             192          (A) tangible personal property; or
             193          (B) services; and
             194          (ii) for preparation and delivery of the tangible personal property or services described
             195      in Subsection (24)(a)(i) to a location designated by the purchaser.
             196          (b) "Delivery charge" includes a charge for the following:
             197          (i) transportation;
             198          (ii) shipping;
             199          (iii) postage;
             200          (iv) handling;
             201          (v) crating; or
             202          (vi) packing.
             203          (25) (a) "Dental prosthesis" means the following if fabricated in a laboratory:
             204          (i) a bridge;
             205          (ii) a crown if that crown covers at least 75% of a tooth structure;
             206          (iii) a denture;
             207          (iv) an implant;
             208          (v) an orthodontic device designed to:
             209          (A) retain the position or spacing of teeth; and
             210          (B) replace a missing tooth;
             211          (vi) a partial denture; or
             212          (vii) a device similar to Subsections (25)(a)(i) through (vi).
             213          (b) "Dental prosthesis" does not include an appliance or device, other than a device


             214      described in Subsection (25)(a), if that appliance or device is used in orthodontic therapy to
             215      apply force to the teeth and their supporting structures to:
             216          (i) produce changes in their relationship to each other; and
             217          (ii) control their growth and development.
             218          (26) "Dietary supplement" means a product, other than tobacco, that:
             219          (a) is intended to supplement the diet;
             220          (b) contains one or more of the following dietary ingredients:
             221          (i) a vitamin;
             222          (ii) a mineral;
             223          (iii) an herb or other botanical;
             224          (iv) an amino acid;
             225          (v) a dietary substance for use by humans to supplement the diet by increasing the total
             226      dietary intake; or
             227          (vi) a concentrate, metabolite, constituent, extract, or combination of any ingredient
             228      described in Subsections (26)(b)(i) through (v);
             229          (c) (i) except as provided in Subsection (26)(c)(ii), is intended for ingestion in:
             230          (A) tablet form;
             231          (B) capsule form;
             232          (C) powder form;
             233          (D) softgel form;
             234          (E) gelcap form; or
             235          (F) liquid form; or
             236          (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (26)(c)(i), if the product is not intended for ingestion in
             237      a form described in Subsections (26)(c)(i)(A) through (F), is not represented:
             238          (A) as conventional food; and
             239          (B) for use as a sole item of:
             240          (I) a meal; or
             241          (II) the diet; and
             242          (d) is required to be labeled as a dietary supplement:
             243          (i) identifiable by the "Supplemental Facts" box found on the label; and
             244          (ii) as required by 21 C.F.R. Sec. 101.36.


             245          (27) (a) "Direct mail" means printed material delivered or distributed by United States
             246      mail or other delivery service:
             247          (i) to:
             248          (A) a mass audience; or
             249          (B) addressees on a mailing list provided by a purchaser of the mailing list; and
             250          (ii) if the cost of the printed material is not billed directly to the recipients.
             251          (b) "Direct mail" includes tangible personal property supplied directly or indirectly by a
             252      purchaser to a seller of direct mail for inclusion in a package containing the printed material.
             253          (c) "Direct mail" does not include multiple items of printed material delivered to a
             254      single address.
             255          (28) (a) "Disposable home medical equipment or supplies" means medical equipment
             256      or supplies that:
             257          (i) cannot withstand repeated use; and
             258          (ii) are purchased by, for, or on behalf of a person other than:
             259          (A) a health care facility as defined in Section 26-21-2 ;
             260          (B) a health care provider as defined in Section 78-14-3 ;
             261          (C) an office of a health care provider described in Subsection (28)(a)(ii)(B); or
             262          (D) a person similar to a person described in Subsections (28)(a)(ii)(A) through (C).
             263          (b) "Disposable home medical equipment or supplies" does not include:
             264          (i) a drug;
             265          (ii) durable medical equipment;
             266          (iii) a hearing aid;
             267          (iv) a hearing aid accessory;
             268          (v) mobility enhancing equipment; or
             269          (vi) tangible personal property used to correct impaired vision, including:
             270          (A) eyeglasses; or
             271          (B) contact lenses.
             272          (c) In accordance with Title 63, Chapter 46a, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
             273      commission may by rule define what constitutes medical equipment or supplies.
             274          (29) (a) "Drug" means a compound, substance, or preparation, or a component of a
             275      compound, substance, or preparation that is:


             276          (i) recognized in:
             277          (A) the official United States Pharmacopoeia;
             278          (B) the official Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States;
             279          (C) the official National Formulary; or
             280          (D) a supplement to a publication listed in Subsections (29)(a)(i)(A) through (C);
             281          (ii) intended for use in the:
             282          (A) diagnosis of disease;
             283          (B) cure of disease;
             284          (C) mitigation of disease;
             285          (D) treatment of disease; or
             286          (E) prevention of disease; or
             287          (iii) intended to affect:
             288          (A) the structure of the body; or
             289          (B) any function of the body.
             290          (b) "Drug" does not include:
             291          (i) food and food ingredients;
             292          (ii) a dietary supplement;
             293          (iii) an alcoholic beverage; or
             294          (iv) a prosthetic device.
             295          (30) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (30)(c), "durable medical equipment" means
             296      equipment that:
             297          (i) can withstand repeated use;
             298          (ii) is primarily and customarily used to serve a medical purpose;
             299          (iii) generally is not useful to a person in the absence of illness or injury; and
             300          (iv) is not worn in or on the body.
             301          (b) "Durable medical equipment" includes parts used in the repair or replacement of the
             302      equipment described in Subsection (30)(a).
             303          (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (30)(a), "durable medical equipment" does not include
             304      mobility enhancing equipment.
             305          (31) "Electronic" means:
             306          (a) relating to technology; and


             307          (b) having:
             308          (i) electrical capabilities;
             309          (ii) digital capabilities;
             310          (iii) magnetic capabilities;
             311          (iv) wireless capabilities;
             312          (v) optical capabilities;
             313          (vi) electromagnetic capabilities; or
             314          (vii) capabilities similar to Subsections (31)(b)(i) through (vi).
             315          (32) "Employee" is as defined in Section 59-10-401 .
             316          (33) "Fixed guideway" means a public transit facility that uses and occupies:
             317          (a) rail for the use of public transit; or
             318          (b) a separate right-of-way for the use of public transit.
             319          (34) (a) "Food and food ingredients" means substances:
             320          (i) regardless of whether the substances are in:
             321          (A) liquid form;
             322          (B) concentrated form;
             323          (C) solid form;
             324          (D) frozen form;
             325          (E) dried form; or
             326          (F) dehydrated form; and
             327          (ii) that are:
             328          (A) sold for:
             329          (I) ingestion by humans; or
             330          (II) chewing by humans; and
             331          (B) consumed for the substance's:
             332          (I) taste; or
             333          (II) nutritional value.
             334          (b) "Food and food ingredients" includes an item described in Subsection (66)(b)(iii).
             335          (c) "Food and food ingredients" does not include:
             336          (i) an alcoholic beverage;
             337          (ii) tobacco; or


             338          (iii) prepared food.
             339          (35) (a) "Fundraising sales" means sales:
             340          (i) (A) made by a school; or
             341          (B) made by a school student;
             342          (ii) that are for the purpose of raising funds for the school to purchase equipment,
             343      materials, or provide transportation; and
             344          (iii) that are part of an officially sanctioned school activity.
             345          (b) For purposes of Subsection (35)(a)(iii), "officially sanctioned school activity"
             346      means a school activity:
             347          (i) that is conducted in accordance with a formal policy adopted by the school or school
             348      district governing the authorization and supervision of fundraising activities;
             349          (ii) that does not directly or indirectly compensate an individual teacher or other
             350      educational personnel by direct payment, commissions, or payment in kind; and
             351          (iii) the net or gross revenues from which are deposited in a dedicated account
             352      controlled by the school or school district.
             353          (36) "Geothermal energy" means energy contained in heat that continuously flows
             354      outward from the earth that is used as the sole source of energy to produce electricity.
             355          (37) "Governing board of the agreement" means the governing board of the agreement
             356      that is:
             357          (a) authorized to administer the agreement; and
             358          (b) established in accordance with the agreement.
             359          (38) (a) For purposes of Subsection 59-12-104 (41), "governmental entity" means:
             360          (i) the executive branch of the state, including all departments, institutions, boards,
             361      divisions, bureaus, offices, commissions, and committees;
             362          (ii) the judicial branch of the state, including the courts, the Judicial Council, the
             363      Office of the Court Administrator, and similar administrative units in the judicial branch;
             364          (iii) the legislative branch of the state, including the House of Representatives, the
             365      Senate, the Legislative Printing Office, the Office of Legislative Research and General
             366      Counsel, the Office of the Legislative Auditor General, and the Office of the Legislative Fiscal
             367      Analyst;
             368          (iv) the National Guard;


             369          (v) an independent entity as defined in Section 63E-1-102 ; or
             370          (vi) a political subdivision as defined in Section 17B-1-102 .
             371          (b) "Governmental entity" does not include the state systems of public and higher
             372      education, including:
             373          (i) a college campus of the Utah College of Applied Technology;
             374          (ii) a school;
             375          (iii) the State Board of Education;
             376          (iv) the State Board of Regents; or
             377          (v) a state institution of higher education as defined in Section 53B-3-102 .
             378          (39) (a) "Hearing aid" means:
             379          (i) an instrument or device having an electronic component that is designed to:
             380          (A) (I) improve impaired human hearing; or
             381          (II) correct impaired human hearing; and
             382          (B) (I) be worn in the human ear; or
             383          (II) affixed behind the human ear;
             384          (ii) an instrument or device that is surgically implanted into the cochlea; or
             385          (iii) a telephone amplifying device.
             386          (b) "Hearing aid" does not include:
             387          (i) except as provided in Subsection (39)(a)(i)(B) or (39)(a)(ii), an instrument or device
             388      having an electronic component that is designed to be worn on the body;
             389          (ii) except as provided in Subsection (39)(a)(iii), an assistive listening device or system
             390      designed to be used by one individual, including:
             391          (A) a personal amplifying system;
             392          (B) a personal FM system;
             393          (C) a television listening system; or
             394          (D) a device or system similar to a device or system described in Subsections
       &n