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First Substitute S.B. 192
Senator Lyle W. Hillyard proposes the following substitute bill:
1
CORPORATION AND BUSINESS ENTITY
2
RELATED AMENDMENTS
3
2009 GENERAL SESSION
4
STATE OF UTAH
5
Chief Sponsor: Lyle W. Hillyard
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House Sponsor:
Fred R Hunsaker
7
8
LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies provisions related to business entities to address corporations and
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nonprofit corporations.
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Highlighted Provisions:
13
This bill:
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. modifies definitions;
15
. addresses voting by boards of directors of nonprofit corporations;
16
. addresses liability of directors of nonprofit corporations;
17
. establishes the effect of conversions between corporations and nonprofit
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corporations;
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. addresses authorized distributions;
20
. addresses conversions between limited liability companies and nonprofit
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corporations;
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. addresses affect of administrative dissolutions of nonprofit corporations,
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corporations, and limited liability companies;
24
. modifies signature requirement for annual reports of limited liability companies;
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and
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. makes technical changes.
27
Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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16-6a-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 249 and 364
34
16-6a-816, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 197
35
16-6a-823, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 300
36
16-6a-1008, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 228
37
16-6a-1302, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapter 315
38
16-6a-1411, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 197
39
16-6a-1412, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2002, Chapter 197
40
16-6a-1413, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
41
16-6a-1516, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 300
42
16-10a-1008.5, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 300
43
16-10a-1421, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 131
44
16-10a-1422, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 131
45
16-10a-1423, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
46
16-10a-1531, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2000, Chapter 131
47
31A-5-101, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 131
48
31A-9-101, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2003, Chapter 131
49
42-2-6.6, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2006, Chapter 228
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48-2c-203, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 364
51
48-2c-1207, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 364
52
48-2c-1208, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 364
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48-2c-1209, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
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48-2c-1401, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 260
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48-2c-1613, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 260
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
16-6a-102
is amended to read:
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16-6a-102. Definitions.
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As used in this chapter:
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(1) (a) "Address" means a location where mail can be delivered by the United States
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Postal Service.
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(b) "Address" includes:
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(i) a post office box number;
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(ii) a rural free delivery route number; and
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(iii) a street name and number.
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(2) "Affiliate" means a person that directly or indirectly through one or more
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intermediaries controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the person
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specified.
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(3) "Articles of incorporation" include:
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(a) amended articles of incorporation;
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(b) restated articles of incorporation;
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(c) articles of merger; and
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(d) a document of a similar import to the documents described in Subsections (3)(a)
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through (c).
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(4) "Assumed corporate name" means a name assumed for use in this state:
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(a) by a:
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(i) foreign corporation pursuant to Section
16-10a-1506
; or
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(ii) a foreign nonprofit corporation pursuant to Section
16-6a-1506
; and
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(b) because the corporate name of the foreign corporation described in Subsection
81
(4)(a) is not available for use in this state.
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(5) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (5)(b), "board of directors" means the body
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authorized to manage the affairs of a domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation.
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(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (5)(a), a person may not be considered a member of
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the board of directors because of a power delegated to that person pursuant to Subsection
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16-6a-801
(2).
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(6) (a) "Bylaws" means the one or more codes of rules, other than the articles of
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incorporation, adopted pursuant to this chapter for the regulation or management of the affairs
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of a domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation irrespective of the one or more names by which
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the codes of rules are designated.
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(b) "Bylaws" includes:
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(i) amended bylaws; and
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(ii) restated bylaws.
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(7) (a) "Cash" or "money" means:
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(i) legal tender;
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(ii) a negotiable instrument; or
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(iii) other cash equivalent readily convertible into legal tender.
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(b) "Cash" and "money" are used interchangeably in this chapter.
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(8) (a) "Class" means a group of memberships that has the same right with respect to
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voting, dissolution, redemption, transfer, or other characteristics.
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(b) For purposes of Subsection (8)(a), a right is considered the same if it is determined
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by a formula applied uniformly to a group of memberships.
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(9) (a) "Conspicuous" means so written that a reasonable person against whom the
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writing is to operate should have noticed the writing.
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(b) "Conspicuous" includes printing or typing in:
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(i) italics;
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(ii) boldface;
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(iii) contrasting color;
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(iv) capitals; or
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(v) underlining.
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(10) "Control" or a "controlling interest" means the direct or indirect possession of the
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power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of an entity by:
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(a) the ownership of voting shares;
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(b) contract; or
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(c) a means other than those specified in Subsection (10)(a) or (b).
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(11) Subject to Section
16-6a-207
, "cooperative nonprofit corporation" or
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"cooperative" means a nonprofit corporation organized or existing under this chapter.
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(12) "Corporate name" means:
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(a) the name of a domestic corporation as stated in the domestic corporation's articles
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of incorporation;
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(b) the name of a domestic nonprofit corporation as stated in the domestic nonprofit
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corporation's articles of incorporation;
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(c) the name of a foreign corporation as stated in the foreign corporation's:
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(i) articles of incorporation; or
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(ii) document of similar import to articles of incorporation; or
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(d) the name of a foreign nonprofit corporation as stated in the foreign nonprofit
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corporation's:
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(i) articles of incorporation; or
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(ii) document of similar import to articles of incorporation.
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(13) "Corporation" or "domestic corporation" means a corporation for profit that:
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(a) is not a foreign corporation; and
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(b) is incorporated under or subject to Chapter 10a, Utah Revised Business Corporation
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Act.
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(14) "Delegate" means a person elected or appointed to vote in a representative
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assembly:
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(a) for the election of a director; or
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(b) on matters other than the election of a director.
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(15) "Deliver" includes delivery by mail or another means of transmission authorized
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by Section
16-6a-103
, except that delivery to the division means actual receipt by the division.
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(16) "Director" means a member of the board of directors.
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(17) (a) "Distribution" means the payment of a dividend or any part of the income or
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profit of a nonprofit corporation to the nonprofit corporation's:
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(i) members;
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(ii) directors; or
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(iii) officers.
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(b) "Distribution" does not include a fair-value payment for:
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(i) a good sold; or
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(ii) a service received.
149
(18) "Division" means the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code.
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(19) "Effective date," when referring to a document filed by the division, means the
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time and date determined in accordance with Section
16-6a-108
.
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(20) "Effective date of notice" means the date notice is effective as provided in Section
153
16-6a-103
.
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(21) (a) "Employee" includes an officer of a nonprofit corporation.
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(b) (i) Except as provided in Subsection (21)(b)(ii), "employee" does not include a
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director of a nonprofit corporation.
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(ii) Notwithstanding Subsection (21)(b)(i), a director may accept one or more duties
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that make that director an employee of a nonprofit corporation.
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(22) "Executive director" means the executive director of the Department of
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Commerce.
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(23) "Entity" includes:
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(a) a domestic or foreign corporation;
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(b) a domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation;
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(c) a limited liability company;
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(d) a profit or nonprofit unincorporated association;
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(e) a business trust;
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(f) an estate;
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(g) a partnership;
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(h) a trust;
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(i) two or more persons having a joint or common economic interest;
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(j) a state;
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(k) the United States; or
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(l) a foreign government.
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(24) "Foreign corporation" means a corporation for profit incorporated under a law
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other than the laws of this state.
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(25) "Foreign nonprofit corporation" means an entity:
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(a) incorporated under a law other than the laws of this state; and
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(b) that would be a nonprofit corporation if formed under the laws of this state.
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(26) "Governmental entity" means:
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(a) (i) the executive branch of the state;
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(ii) the judicial branch of the state;
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(iii) the legislative branch of the state;
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(iv) an independent entity as defined in Section
63E-1-102
;
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(v) a political subdivision of the state;
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(vi) a state institution of higher education, as defined in Section
53B-3-102
;
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(vii) an entity within the state system of public education; or
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(viii) the National Guard; or
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(b) any of the following that is established or controlled by a governmental entity listed
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in Subsection (26)(a) to carry out the public's business:
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(i) an office;
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(ii) a division;
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(iii) an agency;
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(iv) a board;
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(v) a bureau;
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(vi) a committee;
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(vii) a department;
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(viii) an advisory board;
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(ix) an administrative unit; or
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(x) a commission.
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[(26)] (27) "Governmental subdivision" means:
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(a) a county;
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(b) a city;
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(c) a town; or
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(d) another type of governmental subdivision authorized by the laws of this state.
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[(27)] (28) "Individual" means:
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(a) a natural person;
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(b) the estate of an incompetent individual; or
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(c) the estate of a deceased individual.
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[(28)] (29) "Internal Revenue Code" means the federal "Internal Revenue Code of
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1986," as amended from time to time, or to corresponding provisions of subsequent internal
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revenue laws of the United States of America.
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[(29)] (30) (a) "Mail," "mailed," or "mailing" means deposit, deposited, or depositing
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in the United States mail, properly addressed, first-class postage prepaid.
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(b) "Mail," "mailed," or "mailing" includes registered or certified mail for which the
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proper fee is paid.
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[(30)] (31) (a) "Member" means one or more persons identified or otherwise appointed
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as a member of a domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation as provided:
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(i) in the articles of incorporation;
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(ii) in the bylaws;
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(iii) by a resolution of the board of directors; or
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(iv) by a resolution of the members of the nonprofit corporation.
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(b) "Member" includes "voting member."
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[(31)] (32) "Membership" refers to the rights and obligations of a member or members.
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[(32)] (33) "Mutual benefit corporation" means a nonprofit corporation:
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(a) that issues shares of stock to its members evidencing a right to receive distribution
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of water or otherwise representing property rights; or
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(b) all of whose assets are contributed or acquired by or for the members of the
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nonprofit corporation or their predecessors in interest to serve the mutual purposes of the
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members.
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[(33)] (34) "Nonprofit corporation" or "domestic nonprofit corporation" means an
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entity that:
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(a) is not a foreign nonprofit corporation; and
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(b) is incorporated under or subject to this chapter.
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[(34)] (35) "Notice" is as provided in Section
16-6a-103
.
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[(35)] (36) "Party related to a director" means:
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(a) the spouse of the director;
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(b) a child of the director;
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(c) a grandchild of the director;
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(d) a sibling of the director;
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(e) a parent of the director;
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(f) the spouse of an individual described in Subsections [(35)] (36)(b) through (e);
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(g) an individual having the same home as the director;
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(h) a trust or estate of which the director or another individual specified in this
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Subsection [(35)] (36) is a substantial beneficiary; or
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(i) any of the following of which the director is a fiduciary:
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(i) a trust;
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(ii) an estate;
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(iii) an incompetent;
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(iv) a conservatee; or
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(v) a minor.
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[(36)] (37) "Person" means an:
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(a) individual; or
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(b) entity.
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[(37)] (38) "Principal office" means:
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(a) the office, in or out of this state, designated by a domestic or foreign nonprofit
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corporation as its principal office in the most recent document on file with the division
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providing that information, including:
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(i) an annual report;
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(ii) an application for a certificate of authority; or
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(iii) a notice of change of principal office; or
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(b) if no principal office can be determined, a domestic or foreign nonprofit
262
corporation's registered office.
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[(38)] (39) "Proceeding" includes:
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(a) a civil suit;
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(b) arbitration;
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(c) mediation;
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(d) a criminal action;
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(e) an administrative action; or
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(f) an investigatory action.
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[(39)] (40) "Receive," when used in reference to receipt of a writing or other document
271
by a domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation, means the writing or other document is actually
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received:
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(a) by the domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation at:
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(i) its registered office in this state; or
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(ii) its principal office;
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(b) by the secretary of the domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation, wherever the
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secretary is found; or
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(c) by another person authorized by the bylaws or the board of directors to receive the
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writing or other document, wherever that person is found.
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[(40)] (41) (a) "Record date" means the date established under Part 6, Members, or Part
281
7, Member Meetings and Voting, on which a nonprofit corporation determines the identity of
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the nonprofit corporation's members.
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(b) The determination described in Subsection [(40)] (41)(a) shall be made as of the
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close of business on the record date unless another time for doing so is specified when the
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record date is fixed.
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[(41)] (42) "Registered agent" means the registered agent of:
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(a) a domestic nonprofit corporation; or
288
(b) a foreign nonprofit corporation.
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[(42)] (43) "Registered office" means the office within this state designated by a
290
domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation as its registered office in the most recent document
291
on file with the division providing that information, including:
292
(a) articles of incorporation;
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(b) an application for a certificate of authority; or
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(c) a notice of change of registered office.
295
[(43)] (44) "Secretary" means the corporate officer to whom the bylaws or the board of
296
directors delegates responsibility under Subsection
16-6a-818
(3) for:
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(a) the preparation and maintenance of:
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(i) minutes of the meetings of:
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(A) the board of directors; or
300
(B) the members; and
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(ii) the other records and information required to be kept by the nonprofit corporation
302
pursuant to Section
16-6a-1601
; and
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(b) authenticating records of the nonprofit corporation.
304
[(44)] (45) "Shareholder" means a person in whose name a share is registered in the
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records of a nonprofit corporation.
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[(45)] (46) "Share" means a unit of interest in a nonprofit corporation.
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[(46)] (47) "State," when referring to a part of the United States, includes:
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(a) a state;
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(b) a commonwealth;
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(c) the District of Columbia;
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(d) an agency or governmental and political subdivision of a state, commonwealth, or
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District of Columbia;
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(e) territory or insular possession of the United States; or
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(f) an agency or governmental and political subdivision of a territory or insular
315
possession of the United States.
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[(47)] (48) "Street address" means:
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(a) (i) street name and number;
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(ii) city or town; and
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(iii) United States post office zip code designation; or
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(b) if, by reason of rural location or otherwise, a street name, number, city, or town
321
does not exist, an appropriate description other than that described in Subsection [(47)] (48)(a)
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fixing as nearly as possible the actual physical location, but only if the information includes:
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(i) the rural free delivery route;
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(ii) the county; and
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(iii) the United States post office zip code designation.
326
[(48)] (49) "Tribe" means a tribe, band, nation, pueblo, or other organized group or
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community of Indians, including an Alaska Native village, that is legally recognized as eligible
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for and is consistent with a special program, service, or entitlement provided by the United
329
States to Indians because of their status as Indians.
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[(49)] (50) "Tribal nonprofit corporation" means a nonprofit corporation:
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(a) incorporated under the law of a tribe; and
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(b) that is at least 51% owned or controlled by the tribe.
333
[(50)] (51) "United States" includes a district, authority, office, bureau, commission,
334
department, and another agency of the United States of America.
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[(51)] (52) "Vote" includes authorization by:
336
(a) written ballot; and
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(b) written consent.
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[(52)] (53) (a) "Voting group" means all the members of one or more classes of
339
members or directors that, under this chapter, the articles of incorporation, or the bylaws, are
340
entitled to vote and be counted together collectively on a matter.
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(b) All members or directors entitled by this chapter, the articles of incorporation, or
342
the bylaws to vote generally on a matter are for that purpose a single voting group.
343
[(53)] (54) (a) "Voting member" means a person entitled to vote for all matters
344
required or permitted under this chapter to be submitted to a vote of the members, except as
345
otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation or bylaws.
346
(b) A person is not a voting member solely because of:
347
(i) a right the person has as a delegate;
348
(ii) a right the person has to designate a director; or
349
(iii) a right the person has as a director.
350
(c) Except as the bylaws may otherwise provide, "voting member" includes a
351
"shareholder" if the nonprofit corporation has shareholders.
352
Section 2.
Section
16-6a-816
is amended to read:
353
16-6a-816. Quorum and voting.
354
(1) Unless a greater or lesser number is required by the bylaws, a quorum of a board of
355
directors consists of a majority of the number of directors in office immediately before the
356
meeting begins.
357
(2) The bylaws may authorize a quorum of a board of directors to consist of:
358
(a) no fewer than [1/3]:
359
(i) one-third of the number of directors fixed if the nonprofit corporation has a fixed
360
board size; [or] and
361
(ii) no fewer than two directors in all circumstances;
362
(b) if a range for the size of the board is established pursuant to Subsection
363
16-6a-803
(2), no fewer than [1/3] one-third of the number of directors:
364
(i) fixed in accordance with Subsection
16-6a-803
(2); or
365
(ii) in office immediately before the meeting begins, if no number is fixed in
366
accordance with Subsection
16-6a-803
(2).
367
(3) If a quorum is present when a vote is taken, the affirmative vote of a majority of
368
directors present is the act of the board of directors unless the vote of a greater number of
369
directors is required by this chapter or the bylaws.
370
(4) (a) If provided in the bylaws, for purposes of determining a quorum with respect to
371
a particular proposal, and for purposes of casting a vote for or against a particular proposal, a
372
director may be considered to be present at a meeting and to vote if the director has granted a
373
signed written proxy:
374
(i) to another director who is present at the meeting; and
375
(ii) authorizing the other director to cast the vote that is directed to be cast by the
376
written proxy with respect to the particular proposal that is described with reasonable
377
specificity in the proxy.
378
(b) Except as provided in this Subsection (4) and as permitted by Section
16-6a-813
,
379
directors may not vote or otherwise act by proxy.
380
(c) Notwithstanding Subsection (4)(a), a director may grant a proxy to a person who is
381
not a director if:
382
(i) permitted by the bylaws; and
383
(ii) the proxy meets all other requirements of Subsection (4)(a).
384
(5) A director who is present at a meeting of the board of directors when corporate
385
action is taken is considered to have assented to all action taken at the meeting unless:
386
(a) (i) the director objects at the beginning of the meeting, or promptly upon the
387
director's arrival, to holding the meeting or transacting business at the meeting; and
388
(ii) after objecting, the director does not vote for or assent to any action taken at the
389
meeting;
390
(b) the director contemporaneously requests that the director's dissent or abstention as
391
to any specific action taken be entered in the minutes of the meeting; or
392
(c) the director causes written notice of the director's dissent or abstention as to any
393
specific action to be received by:
394
(i) the presiding officer of the meeting before adjournment of the meeting; or
395
(ii) the nonprofit corporation promptly after adjournment of the meeting.
396
(6) The right of dissent or abstention pursuant to Subsection (5) as to a specific action
397
is not available to a director who votes in favor of the action taken.
398
Section 3.
Section
16-6a-823
is amended to read:
399
16-6a-823. Limitation of liability of directors.
400
(1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b) [and without limiting the generality of
401
Subsection
16-6a-822
(6)], a nonprofit corporation may eliminate or limit the liability of a
402
director to the nonprofit corporation or to its members for monetary damages for any action
403
taken or any failure to take any action as a director, if:
404
(i) so provided in:
405
(A) the articles of incorporation;
406
(B) the bylaws; or
407
(C) a resolution; and
408
(ii) to the extent permitted in Subsection (3).
409
(b) Subsection (1)(a) does not permit a nonprofit corporation from eliminating or
410
limiting the liability of a director for:
411
(i) the amount of a financial benefit received by a director to which the director is not
412
entitled;
413
(ii) an intentional infliction of harm on:
414
(A) the nonprofit corporation; or
415
(B) the members of a nonprofit corporation;
416
(iii) an intentional violation of criminal law; or
417
(iv) a violation of Section
16-6a-824
.
418
(2) A provision authorized under this section may not eliminate or limit the liability of
419
a director for any act or omission occurring prior to the date when the provision becomes
420
effective.
421
(3) Any provision authorized under this section to be included in the articles of
422
incorporation may be adopted in the bylaws or by resolution, but only if the provision is
423
approved by the same percentage of members of each voting group as would be required to
424
approve an amendment to the articles of incorporation including the provision.
425
(4) Any foreign nonprofit corporation authorized to transact business in this state,
426
except as otherwise provided by law, may adopt any provision authorized under this section.
427
Section 4.
Section
16-6a-1008
is amended to read:
428
16-6a-1008. Conversion to a corporation.
429
(1) (a) A domestic nonprofit corporation may convert to a corporation subject to Title
430
16, Chapter 10a, Utah Revised Business Corporation Act, by filing an amendment of its articles
431
of incorporation with the division pursuant to this section.
432
(b) The day on which a nonprofit domestic corporation files an amendment under this
433
section, the domestic nonprofit corporation becomes a corporation subject to Title 16, Chapter
434
10a, Utah Revised Business Corporation Act[.], except that, notwithstanding Section
435
16-10a-203
, the existence of the nonprofit corporation is considered to commence on the day
436
on which the converting corporation:
437
(i) commenced its existence under this chapter; or
438
(ii) otherwise was created, formed, incorporated, or came into being.
439
(2) The amendment of the articles of incorporation to convert to a corporation shall:
440
(a) revise the statement of purpose;
441
(b) delete:
442
(i) the authorization for members; and
443
(ii) any other provisions relating to memberships;
444
(c) authorize shares:
445
(i) stating the number of shares; and
446
(ii) including the information required by Section
16-10a-601
with respect to each class
447
of shares the corporation is to be authorized to issue;
448
(d) make such other changes as may be necessary or desired; and
449
(e) if the corporation has any members, provide for:
450
(i) the cancellation of the memberships; or
451
(ii) the conversion of the memberships to shares of the corporation.
452
(3) If the nonprofit corporation has any voting members, an amendment to convert to a
453
corporation shall be approved by all of the members regardless of limitations or restrictions on
454
the voting rights of the members.
455
(4) If an amendment to the articles of incorporation filed pursuant to this section is
456
included in a merger agreement, this section applies, except that any provisions for cancellation
457
or conversion of memberships:
458
(a) shall be in the merger agreement; and
459
(b) may not be in the amendment of the articles of incorporation.
460
(5) A conversion under this section may not result in a violation, directly or indirectly,
461
of:
462
(a) Section
16-6a-1301
; or
463
(b) any other provision of this chapter.
464
(6) The conversion of a nonprofit corporation into a corporation does not affect:
465
(a) an obligation or liability of the converting nonprofit corporation incurred before its
466
conversion to a corporation; or
467
(b) the personal liability of any person incurred before the conversion.
468
(7) (a) (i) When a conversion is effective under this section, for purposes of the laws of
469
this state, the things listed in Subsection (7)(a)(ii):
470
(A) vest in the corporation to which the nonprofit corporation converts;
471
(B) are the property of the corporation; and
472
(C) are not considered transferred by the converting nonprofit corporation to the
473
corporation by operation of this Subsection (7)(a).
474
(ii) This Subsection (7)(a) applies to the following of the converting nonprofit
475
corporation:
476
(A) its rights, privileges, and powers;
477
(B) its interests in property, whether real, personal, or mixed;
478
(C) debts due to the converting nonprofit corporation;
479
(D) the debts, liabilities, and duties of the converting nonprofit corporation;
480
(E) the rights and obligations under contract of the converting nonprofit corporation;
481
and
482
(F) other things and causes of action belonging to the converting nonprofit corporation.
483
(b) The title to any real property vested by deed or otherwise in a nonprofit corporation
484
converting to a corporation does not revert and is not in any way impaired by reason of this
485
chapter or of the conversion.
486
(c) A right of a creditor or a lien on property of a converting nonprofit corporation that
487
is described in Subsection (6)(a) or (b) is preserved unimpaired.
488
(d) A debt, liability, or duty of a converting nonprofit corporation:
489
(i) remains attached to the corporation to which the nonprofit corporation converts; and
490
(ii) may be enforced against the corporation to the same extent as if the debts,
491
liabilities, and duties had been incurred or contracted by the corporation in its capacity as a
492
corporation.
493
(e) A converted nonprofit corporation upon conversion to a corporation pursuant to this
494
section is considered the same entity as the corporation.
495
(f) In connection with a conversion of a nonprofit corporation to a corporation under
496
this section, the interests or rights in the nonprofit corporation which is to be converted may be
497
exchanged or converted into one or more of the following:
498
(i) cash, property, interests, or rights in the corporation to which it is converted; or
499
(ii) cash, property or interests in, or rights in another entity.
500
(g) Unless otherwise agreed:
501
(i) a converting nonprofit corporation is not required solely as a result of the
502
conversion to:
503
(A) wind up its affairs;
504
(B) pay its liabilities; or
505
(C) distribute its assets; and
506
(ii) a conversion is not considered to constitute a dissolution of the nonprofit
507
corporation, but constitutes a continuation of the existence of the nonprofit corporation in the
508
form of a corporation.
509
Section 5.
Section
16-6a-1302
is amended to read:
510
16-6a-1302. Authorized distributions.
511
(1) A nonprofit corporation may:
512
(a) make distributions or distribute the nonprofit corporation's assets to a member:
513
(i) that is a domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation; [or]
514
(ii) of a mutual benefit corporation, not inconsistent with its bylaws; or
515
(iii) that is a governmental entity;
516
(b) pay compensation in a reasonable amount to its members, directors, or officers for
517
services rendered;
518
(c) if a cooperative nonprofit corporation, make distributions consistent with its
519
purposes; and
520
(d) confer benefits upon its members in conformity with its purposes.
521
(2) A nonprofit corporation may make distributions upon dissolution as follows:
522
(a) to a member that is a domestic or foreign nonprofit corporation;
523
(b) to its members if it is a mutual benefit corporation;
524
(c) to another nonprofit corporation, including a nonprofit corporation organized to
525
receive the assets of and function in place of the dissolved nonprofit corporation; and
526
(d) otherwise in conformity to this chapter.
527
(3) A mutual benefit corporation may purchase a member's membership in conformity
528
with Section
16-6a-610
if, after the purchase is completed:
529
(a) the mutual benefit corporation would be able to pay its debts as they become due in
530
the usual course of its activities; and
531
(b) the mutual benefit corporation's total assets would at least equal the sum of its total
532
liabilities.
533
(4) Authorized distributions by a dissolved nonprofit corporation may be made by
534
authorized officers or directors, including those elected, hired, or otherwise selected after
535
dissolution if the election, hiring, or other selection after dissolution is not inconsistent with the
536
articles of incorporation and bylaws existing at the time of dissolution.
537
Section 6.
Section
16-6a-1411
is amended to read:
538
16-6a-1411. Procedure for and effect of administrative dissolution.
539
(1) If the division determines that one or more grounds exist under Section
16-6a-1410
540
for dissolving a nonprofit corporation, the division shall mail to the nonprofit corporation
541
written notice of the determination, stating the one or more grounds for administrative
542
dissolution.
543
(2) (a) If the nonprofit corporation does not correct each ground for dissolution, or
544
demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the division that each ground determined by the
545
division does not exist, within 60 days after mailing of the notice contemplated in Subsection
546
(1), the division shall administratively dissolve the nonprofit corporation.
547
(b) If a nonprofit corporation is dissolved under Subsection (2)(a), the division shall
548
mail written notice of the administrative dissolution to the dissolved nonprofit corporation
549
stating the date of dissolution specified in Subsection (2)(d).
550
(c) The division shall mail written notice of the administrative dissolution to:
551
(i) the last registered agent of the dissolved nonprofit corporation; or
552
(ii) if there is no registered agent of record, at least one officer of the nonprofit
553
corporation.
554
(d) A nonprofit corporation's date of dissolution is five days after the date the division
555
mails written notice of dissolution under Subsection (2)(b).
556
(3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), a nonprofit corporation
557
administratively dissolved continues its corporate existence, but may not carry on any activities
558
except as is appropriate to:
559
(i) wind up and liquidate its affairs under Section
16-6a-1405
; and
560
(ii) to give notice to claimants in the manner provided in Sections
16-6a-1406
and
561
16-6a-1407
.
562
(b) If the nonprofit corporation is reinstated in accordance with Section
16-6a-1412
,
563
business conducted by the nonprofit corporation during a period of administrative dissolution is
564
unaffected by the dissolution.
565
(4) The administrative dissolution of a nonprofit corporation does not terminate the
566
authority of its registered agent.
567
[(5) (a) Upon the administrative dissolution of a nonprofit corporation, the division
568
shall be the dissolved nonprofit corporation's agent for service of process.]
569
[(b) Service of process on the division under this Subsection (5) is service on the
570
dissolved nonprofit corporation.]
571
[(c) Upon receipt of process, the division shall deliver a copy of the process to the
572
dissolved nonprofit corporation at its principal office.]
573
[(6)] (5) A notice mailed under this section shall be:
574
(a) mailed first class, postage prepaid; and
575
(b) addressed to the most current mailing address appearing on the records of the
576
division for:
577
(i) the registered agent of the nonprofit corporation, if the notice is required to be
578
mailed to the registered agent; or
579
(ii) the officer of the nonprofit corporation that is mailed the notice if the notice is
580
required to be mailed to an officer of the nonprofit corporation.
581
Section 7.
Section
16-6a-1412
is amended to read:
582
16-6a-1412. Reinstatement following administrative dissolution -- Reinstatement
583
after voluntary dissolution.
584
(1) A nonprofit corporation administratively dissolved under Section
16-6a-1411
may
585
apply to the division for reinstatement within two years after the effective date of dissolution by
586
delivering to the division for filing an application for reinstatement that states:
587
(a) the effective date of its administrative dissolution and its corporate name on the
588
effective date of dissolution;
589
(b) that the ground or grounds for dissolution:
590
(i) did not exist; or
591
(ii) have been eliminated;
592
(c) (i) the corporate name under which the nonprofit corporation is being reinstated;
593
and
594
(ii) the corporate name that satisfies the requirements of Section
16-6a-401
;
595
(d) that all taxes, fees, or penalties imposed pursuant to this chapter, otherwise owed by
596
the nonprofit corporation to the State Tax Commission, or otherwise imposed by the applicable
597
laws of this state have been paid;
598
(e) the address of its registered office;
599
(f) the name of its registered agent at the office stated in Subsection (1)(e); and
600
(g) the additional information as the division determines is necessary or appropriate.
601
(2) The nonprofit corporation shall include in or with the application for reinstatement:
602
(a) the written consent to appointment by the designated registered agent; and
603
(b) a certificate from the State Tax Commission reciting that all taxes owed by the
604
nonprofit corporation have been paid.
605
(3) (a) The division shall revoke the administrative dissolution if:
606
(i) the division determines that the application for reinstatement contains the
607
information required by Subsections (1) and (2); and
608
(ii) that the information is correct.
609
(b) The division shall mail written notice of the revocation to the nonprofit corporation
610
in the manner provided in Subsection
16-6a-1411
[(6)](5) stating the effective date of the
611
dissolution.
612
(4) When the reinstatement is effective:
613
(a) the reinstatement relates back to and takes effect as of the effective date of the
614
administrative dissolution;
615
(b) the nonprofit corporation may carry on its activities, under the name stated pursuant
616
to Subsection (1)(c), as if the administrative dissolution had never occurred; and
617
(c) an act of the nonprofit corporation during the period of dissolution is effective and
618
enforceable as if the administrative dissolution had never occurred.
619
(5) (a) The division may make rules for the reinstatement of a nonprofit corporation
620
voluntarily dissolved.
621
(b) The rules made under Subsection (5)(a) shall be substantially similar to the
622
requirements of this section for reinstatement of a nonprofit corporation that is administratively
623
dissolved.
624
Section 8.
Section
16-6a-1413
is amended to read:
625
16-6a-1413. Appeal from denial of reinstatement.
626
(1) If the division denies a nonprofit corporation's application for reinstatement
627
following administrative dissolution under Section
16-6a-1411
, the division shall mail to the
628
nonprofit corporation in the manner provided in Subsection
16-6a-1411
[(6)](5) written notice:
629
(a) setting forth the reasons for denying the application; and
630
(b) stating that the nonprofit corporation has the right to appeal the division's
631
determination to the executive director as provided in Subsection (2).
632
(2) If the division denies a nonprofit corporation's application for reinstatement
633
following administrative dissolution, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative
634
Procedures Act, the following may appeal the denial to the executive director:
635
(a) the nonprofit corporation for which the reinstatement was requested; or
636
(b) the representative of the nonprofit corporation for which reinstatement was
637
requested.
638
Section 9.
Section
16-6a-1516
is amended to read:
639
16-6a-1516. Procedure for and effect of revocation.
640
(1) If the division determines that one or more grounds exist under Section
16-6a-1515
641
for revoking the authority of a foreign nonprofit corporation to conduct affairs in this state, the
642
division shall mail to the foreign nonprofit corporation with written notice of the division's
643
determination stating the grounds.
644
(2) (a) If the foreign nonprofit corporation does not correct each ground for revocation
645
or demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the division that each ground determined by the
646
division does not exist, within 60 days after mailing of the notice under Subsection (1), the
647
division shall revoke the foreign nonprofit corporation's authority to conduct affairs in this
648
state.
649
(b) If a foreign nonprofit corporation's authority to conduct affairs in this state is
650
revoked under Subsection (2)(a), the division shall:
651
(i) mail a written notice of the revocation to the foreign nonprofit corporation stating
652
the effective date of the revocation; and
653
(ii) mail a copy of the notice to:
654
(A) the last registered agent of the foreign nonprofit corporation; or
655
(B) if there is no registered agent of record, at least one officer of the corporation.
656
(3) The authority of a foreign nonprofit corporation to conduct affairs in this state
657
ceases on the date shown on the division's certificate revoking the foreign nonprofit
658
corporation's certificate of authority.
659
(4) Revocation of a foreign nonprofit corporation's authority to conduct affairs in this
660
state does not terminate the authority of the registered agent of the foreign nonprofit
661
corporation.
662
[(5) (a) Upon the revocation of a foreign nonprofit corporation's authority to conduct
663
affairs in this state, the division becomes an agent for the foreign nonprofit corporation for
664
service of process in any proceeding based on a cause of action which arose during the time the
665
foreign nonprofit corporation conducted affairs in this state or was authorized to conduct affairs
666
in this state.]
667
[(b) Service of process on the division under this Subsection (5) is service on the
668
foreign nonprofit corporation.]
669
[(c) Upon receipt of process, the division shall mail a copy of the process to the foreign
670
nonprofit corporation at its principal office, if known.]
671
[(6)] (5) A notice mailed under this section shall be:
672
(a) mailed first class, postage prepaid; and
673
(b) addressed to the most current mailing address appearing on the records of the
674
division for:
675
(i) the registered agent of the nonprofit corporation, if the notice is required to be
676
mailed to the registered agent; or
677
(ii) the officer of the nonprofit corporation that is mailed the notice if the notice is
678
required to be mailed to an officer of the nonprofit corporation.
679
Section 10.
Section
16-10a-1008.5
is amended to read:
680
16-10a-1008.5. Conversion to a nonprofit corporation.
681
(1) (a) A corporation may convert to a nonprofit corporation subject to Title 16,
682
Chapter 6a, Utah Revised Nonprofit Corporation Act, by filing an amendment of its articles of
683
incorporation pursuant to this section.
684
(b) The day on which a corporation files an amendment under this section, the
685
corporation becomes a nonprofit corporation subject to Title 16, Chapter 6a, Utah Revised
686
Nonprofit Corporation Act[.], except that, notwithstanding Section
16-6a-203
, the existence of
687
the nonprofit corporation is considered to commence on the day on which the converting
688
corporation:
689
(i) commenced its existence under this chapter; or
690
(ii) otherwise was created, formed, incorporated, or came into being.
691
(2) The amendment of the articles of incorporation to convert to a nonprofit
692
corporation shall:
693
(a) revise the statement of purposes of the corporation;
694
(b) delete:
695
(i) the authorization for shares; and
696
(ii) any provision relating to authorized or issued shares;
697
(c) if any shares have been issued, provide for:
698
(i) the cancellation of issued shares; or
699
(ii) the conversion of the shares to membership interests in the nonprofit corporation;
700
and
701
(d) make such other changes as may be necessary or desired.
702
(3) If the corporation has issued shares, an amendment to convert to a nonprofit
703
corporation shall be approved by all of the outstanding shares of all classes of shares regardless
704
of limitations or restrictions on the voting rights of the shares.
705
(4) If an amendment pursuant to this section is included in a merger agreement, this
706
section applies, except that any provision for the cancellation or conversion of shares shall be
707
set forth in the merger agreement and not in the amendment of the articles of incorporation.
708
(5) The conversion of a corporation into a nonprofit corporation does not affect:
709
(a) an obligation or liability of the converting corporation incurred before its
710
conversion to a nonprofit corporation; or
711
(b) the personal liability of any person incurred before the conversion.
712
(6) (a) (i) When a conversion is effective under this section, for purposes of the laws of
713
this state, the things listed in Subsection (6)(a)(ii):
714
(A) vest in the nonprofit corporation to which the corporation converts;
715
(B) are the property of the nonprofit corporation; and
716
(C) are not considered transferred by the converting corporation to the nonprofit
717
corporation by operation of this Subsection (6)(a).
718
(ii) This Subsection (6)(a) applies to the following of the converting corporation:
719
(A) its rights, privileges, and powers;
720
(B) its interests in property, whether real, personal, or mixed;
721
(C) debts due to the converting corporation;
722
(D) debts, liabilities, and duties of the converting corporation;
723
(E) rights and obligations under contract of the converting corporation; and
724
(F) other things and causes of action belonging to the converting corporation.
725
(b) The title to any real property vested by deed or otherwise in a corporation
726
converting to a nonprofit corporation does not revert and is not in any way impaired by reason
727
of this chapter or of the conversion.
728
(c) A right of a creditor or a lien on property of a converting corporation that is
729
described in Subsection (6)(a) or (b) is preserved unimpaired.
730
(d) A debt, liability, or duty of a converting corporation:
731
(i) remains attached to the nonprofit corporation to which the corporation converts; and
732
(ii) may be enforced against the nonprofit corporation to the same extent as if the debts,
733
liabilities, and duties had been incurred or contracted by the nonprofit corporation in its
734
capacity as a nonprofit corporation.
735
(e) A converted corporation upon conversion to a nonprofit corporation pursuant to this
736
section is considered the same entity as the nonprofit corporation.
737
(f) In connection with a conversion of a corporation to a nonprofit corporation under
738
this section, the interests or rights in the corporation which is to be converted may be
739
exchanged or converted into one or more of the following:
740
(i) cash, property, interests, or rights in the nonprofit corporation to which it is
741
converted; or
742
(ii) cash, property or interests in, or rights in another entity.
743
(g) Unless otherwise agreed:
744
(i) a converting corporation is not required solely as a result of the conversion to:
745
(A) wind up its affairs;
746
(B) pay its liabilities; or
747
(C) distribute its assets; and
748
(ii) a conversion is not considered to constitute a dissolution of the corporation, but
749
constitutes a continuation of the existence of the corporation in the form of a nonprofit
750
corporation.
751
Section 11.
Section
16-10a-1421
is amended to read:
752
16-10a-1421. Procedure for and effect of administrative dissolution.
753
(1) If the division determines that one or more grounds exist under Section
754
16-10a-1420
for dissolving a corporation, it shall mail the corporation written notice of:
755
(a) the division's determination that one or more grounds exist for dissolving; and
756
(b) the grounds for dissolving the corporation.
757
(2) (a) If the corporation does not correct each ground for dissolution, or demonstrate
758
to the reasonable satisfaction of the division that each ground does not exist, within 60 days
759
after mailing the notice provided by Subsection (1), the division shall administratively dissolve
760
the corporation.
761
(b) If a corporation is dissolved under Subsection (2)(a), the division shall mail written
762
notice of the administrative dissolution to the dissolved corporation, stating the date of
763
dissolution specified in Subsection (2)(d).
764
(c) The division shall mail a copy of the notice of administrative dissolution to:
765
(i) the last registered agent of the dissolved corporation; or
766
(ii) if there is no registered agent of record, at least one officer of the corporation.
767
(d) A corporation's date of dissolution is five days after the date the division mails the
768
written notice of dissolution under Subsection (2)(b).
769
(e) On the date of dissolution, any assumed names filed on behalf of the dissolved
770
corporation under Title 42, Chapter 2, Conducting Business Under [an] Assumed Name, are
771
canceled.
772
(f) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(e), the name of the corporation that is dissolved and
773
any assumed names filed on its behalf are not available for two years from the date of
774
dissolution for use by any other person:
775
(i) transacting business in this state; or
776
(ii) doing business under an assumed name under Title 42, Chapter 2, Conducting
777
Business Under [an] Assumed Name.
778
(g) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(e), if the corporation that is dissolved is reinstated
779
in accordance with Section
16-10a-1422
, the registration of the name of the corporation and
780
any assumed names filed on its behalf are reinstated back to the date of dissolution.
781
(3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), a corporation administratively dissolved
782
under this section continues its corporate existence, but may not carry on any business except:
783
(i) the business necessary to wind up and liquidate its business and affairs under
784
Section
16-10a-1405
; and
785
(ii) to give notice to claimants in the manner provided in Sections
16-10a-1406
and
786
16-10a-1407
.
787
(b) If the corporation is reinstated in accordance with Section
16-10a-1422
, business
788
conducted by the corporation during a period of administrative dissolution is unaffected by the
789
dissolution.
790
(4) The administrative dissolution of a corporation does not terminate the authority of
791
its registered agent.
792
[(5) (a) Upon the administrative dissolution of a corporation, the division shall be an
793
agent of the dissolved corporation for purposes of service of process.]
794
[(b) Service of process on the division under this Subsection (5) is service on the
795
dissolved corporation.]
796
[(c) Upon receipt of process under this Subsection (5), the division shall deliver a copy
797
of the process to the dissolved corporation at its principal office.]
798
[(6)] (5) A notice mailed under this section shall be:
799
(a) mailed first-class, postage prepaid; and
800
(b) addressed to the most current mailing address appearing on the records of the
801
division for:
802
(i) the registered agent of the corporation, if the notice is required to be mailed to the
803
registered agent; or
804
(ii) the officer of the corporation that is mailed the notice, if the notice is required to be
805
mailed to an officer of the corporation.
806
Section 12.
Section
16-10a-1422
is amended to read:
807
16-10a-1422. Reinstatement following dissolution.
808
(1) A corporation dissolved under Section
16-10a-1403
or
16-10a-1421
may apply to
809
the division for reinstatement within two years after the effective date of dissolution by
810
delivering to the division for filing an application for reinstatement that states:
811
(a) the effective date of the corporation's dissolution;
812
(b) the corporation's corporate name as of the effective date of dissolution;
813
(c) that the grounds for dissolution either did not exist or have been eliminated;
814
(d) the corporate name under which the corporation is being reinstated;
815
(e) that the name stated in Subsection (1)(d) satisfies the requirements of Section
816
16-10a-401
;
817
(f) that all taxes, fees, or penalties imposed pursuant to this chapter, otherwise owed by
818
the corporation to the State Tax Commission, or otherwise imposed by applicable laws of this
819
state have been paid;
820
(g) the address of its registered office in this state;
821
(h) the name of its registered agent at the office stated in Subsection (1)(g); and
822
(i) any additional information the division determines to be necessary or appropriate.
823
(2) The corporation shall include in or with the application for reinstatement:
824
(a) the written consent to appointment by the designated registered agent; and
825
(b) a certificate from the State Tax Commission reciting that all taxes owed by the
826
corporation have been paid.
827
(3) If the division determines that the application for reinstatement contains the
828
information required by Subsections (1) and (2) and that the information is correct, the division
829
shall revoke the administrative dissolution. The division shall mail to the corporation in the
830
manner provided in Subsection
16-10a-1421
[(6)](5) written notice of:
831
(a) the revocation; and
832
(b) the effective date of the revocation.
833
(4) When the reinstatement is effective, it relates back to the effective date of the
834
administrative dissolution. Upon reinstatement:
835
(a) an act of the corporation during the period of dissolution is effective and
836
enforceable as if the administrative dissolution had never occurred; and
837
(b) the corporation may carry on its business, under the name stated pursuant to
838
Subsection (1)(d), as if the administrative dissolution had never occurred.
839
Section 13.
Section
16-10a-1423
is amended to read:
840
16-10a-1423. Appeal from denial of reinstatement.
841
If the division denies a corporation's application for reinstatement under Section
842
16-10a-1422
following administrative dissolution, the division shall mail to the corporation in
843
the manner provided in Subsection
16-10a-1421
[(6)](5) written notice:
844
(1) setting forth the reasons for denying the application; and
845
(2) stating that the corporation has the right to appeal the division's determination to
846
the executive director of the Department of Commerce in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter
847
4, Administrative Procedures Act.
848
Section 14.
Section
16-10a-1531
is amended to read:
849
16-10a-1531. Procedure for and effect of revocation.
850
(1) If the division determines that one or more grounds exist under Section
851
16-10a-1530
for revoking the authority of a foreign corporation to transact business in this
852
state, the division shall mail to the foreign corporation written notice of:
853
(a) the division's determination that one or more grounds exist for revocation; and
854
(b) the grounds for revocation.
855
(2) (a) If the foreign corporation does not correct each ground for revocation or
856
demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the division that each ground determined by the
857
division does not exist, within 60 days after mailing the notice under Subsection (1), the
858
division shall revoke the foreign corporation's authority to transact business in this state.
859
(b) If a foreign corporation's authority to transact business in this state is revoked under
860
Subsection (2)(a), the division shall mail to the foreign corporation written notice of:
861
(i) revocation; and
862
(ii) the effective date of the revocation.
863
(c) The division shall mail a copy of the notice to:
864
(i) the last registered agent of the foreign corporation; or
865
(ii) if there is no registered agent of record, at least one officer of the corporation.
866
(3) The authority of a foreign corporation to transact business in this state ceases on the
867
date shown on the division's certificate revoking the corporation's certificate of authority.
868
(4) Revocation of a foreign corporation's authority to transact business in this state
869
does not terminate the authority of the registered agent of the corporation.
870
[(5) (a) Upon the revocation of a foreign corporation's authority to transact business in
871
this state, the division becomes an agent for the foreign corporation for service of process in
872
any proceeding based on a cause of action that arose during the time the foreign corporation:]
873
[(i) transacted business in this state; or]
874
[(ii) was authorized to transact business in this state.]
875
[(b) Service of process on the division under this Subsection (5) is service on the
876
foreign corporation.]
877
[(c) Upon receipt of process under this Subsection (5), the division shall mail a copy of
878
the process to the foreign corporation at its principal office.]
879
[(6)] (5) A notice mailed under this section shall be:
880
(a) mailed first-class, postage prepaid; and
881
(b) addressed to the most current mailing address appearing on the records of the
882
division for:
883
(i) the registered agent of the foreign corporation, if the notice is required to be mailed
884
to the registered agent; or
885
(ii) the officer of the foreign corporation that is mailed the notice, if the notice is
886
required to be mailed to an officer of the foreign corporation.
887
Section 15.
Section
31A-5-101
is amended to read:
888
31A-5-101. Definitions.
889
In this chapter, unless the context requires otherwise:
890
(1) The definitions of the following terms applicable to the Utah Revised Business
891
Corporation Act in [Subsections
16-10a-102
(2), (23), and (24)] Section
16-10a-102
apply to
892
stock corporations[.]:
893
(a) "affiliate";
894
(b) "mail"; and
895
(c) "notice."
896
(2) The definitions to the following terms applicable to nonprofit corporations in
897
[Subsections
16-6a-102
(3), (6), and (30)] Section
16-6a-102
apply to mutuals[.]:
898
(a) "articles of incorporation";
899
(b) "bylaws"; and
900
(c) "member."
901
(3) "Promoter securities" are securities issued by a stock insurer to the incorporators,
902
directors, officers, or their families or nominees at any time prior to, and up to one year
903
following, the issuance of a certificate of authority to the stock insurer.
904
Section 16.
Section
31A-9-101
is amended to read:
905
31A-9-101. Definitions.
906
(1) As used in this chapter:
907
(a) "Fraternal" or "fraternal benefit society" means a corporation organized or operating
908
under this chapter that:
909
(i) has no capital stock;
910
(ii) exists solely for:
911
(A) the benefit of its members and their beneficiaries; and
912
(B) any lawful social, intellectual, educational, charitable, benevolent, moral, fraternal,
913
patriotic, or religious purpose for the benefit of its members or the public, carried on through
914
voluntary activity of its members in their local lodges or through institutional programs of the
915
fraternal or its local lodges;
916
(iii) has a lodge system;
917
(iv) has a representative form of government; and
918
(v) provides insurance benefits authorized under this chapter.
919
(b) "Laws of a fraternal" include its articles of incorporation and bylaws, however
920
designated.
921
(c) "Lodge system" means one in which:
922
(i) there is a supreme governing body;
923
(ii) subordinate to the supreme governing body are local lodges, however designated,
924
into which natural persons are admitted as members in accordance with the laws of the
925
fraternal;
926
(iii) the local lodges are required by the laws of the fraternal to hold regular meetings at
927
least monthly; and
928
(iv) the local lodges regularly engage in programs involving member participation to
929
implement the purposes of Subsection (1)(a)(ii).
930
(d) "Representative form of government" means the fraternal complies with Section
931
31A-9-403
.
932
(2) In any provisions of law made applicable to fraternals by this chapter, the technical
933
terms used in those provisions are applicable to fraternals despite the use of other parallel terms
934
by fraternals.
935
(3) The definitions [provided in Subsections
16-6a-102
(3), (6), and (30), and Section
936
31A-1-301
] in Section
31A-1-301
and the definitions to the following terms in Section
937
16-6a-102
apply to fraternals[.]:
938
(a) "articles of incorporation";
939
(b) "bylaws"; and
940
(c) "member."
941
Section 17.
Section
42-2-6.6
is amended to read:
942
42-2-6.6. Assumed name.
943
(1) The assumed name:
944
(a) may not contain any word or phrase that indicates or implies that the business is
945
organized for any purpose other than one or more of the purposes contained in its application;
946
(b) shall be distinguishable from any registered name or trademark of record in the
947
offices of the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code, as defined in Subsection
948
16-10a-401
(5), except as authorized by the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code
949
pursuant to Subsection (2);
950
(c) without the written consent of the United States Olympic Committee, may not
951
contain the words:
952
(i) "Olympic";
953
(ii) "Olympiad"; or
954
(iii) "Citius Altius Fortius";
955
(d) without the written consent of the Division of Consumer Protection issued in
956
accordance with Section
13-34-114
, may not contain the words:
957
(i) "university";
958
(ii) "college"; or
959
(iii) "institute"; and
960
(e) an assumed name authorized for use in this state on or after May 1, 2000, may not
961
contain the words:
962
(i) "incorporated";
963
(ii) "inc."; or
964
(iii) a variation of "incorporated" or "inc."
965
(2) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(e), an assumed name may contain a word listed in
966
Subsection (1)(e) if the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code authorizes the use of
967
the name by a corporation as defined in:
968
(a) Subsection
16-6a-102
(25);
969
(b) Subsection
16-6a-102
[(33)](34);
970
(c) Subsection
16-10a-102
(11); or
971
(d) Subsection
16-10a-102
(20).
972
(3) The Division of Corporations and Commercial Code shall authorize the use of the
973
name applied for if:
974
(a) the name is distinguishable from one or more of the names and trademarks that are
975
on the division's records; or
976
(b) the applicant delivers to the division a certified copy of the final judgment of a
977
court of competent jurisdiction establishing the applicant's right to use the name applied for in
978
this state.
979
(4) The assumed name, for purposes of recordation, shall be either translated into
980
English or transliterated into letters of the English alphabet if it is not in English.
981
(5) The Division of Corporations and Commercial Code may not approve an
982
application for an assumed name to any person violating this section.
983
(6) The director of the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code shall have the
984
power and authority reasonably necessary to interpret and efficiently administer this section
985
and to perform the duties imposed on the division by this section.
986
(7) A name that implies by any word in the name that it is an agency of the state or of
987
any of its political subdivisions, if it is not actually such a legally established agency, may not
988
be approved for filing by the Division of Corporations and Commercial Code.
989
(8) Section
16-10a-403
applies to this chapter.
990
(9) (a) The requirements of Subsection (1)(d) do not apply to a person who filed a
991
certificate of assumed and of true name with the Division of Corporations and Commercial
992
Code on or before May 4, 1998, until December 31, 1998.
993
(b) On or after January 1, 1999, any person who carries on, conducts, or transacts
994
business in this state under an assumed name shall comply with the requirements of Subsection
995
(1)(d).
996
Section 18.
Section
48-2c-203
is amended to read:
997
48-2c-203. Annual report.
998
(1) (a) [Each] A company [and each] or a foreign company authorized to transact
999
business in this state shall file an annual report with the division:
1000
(i) during the month of its anniversary date of formation, in the case of domestic
1001
companies; or
1002
(ii) during the month of the anniversary date of being granted authority to transact
1003
business in this state, in the case of foreign companies authorized to transact business in this
1004
state.
1005
(b) [The] An annual report required by Subsection (1)(a) shall set forth:
1006
(i) the name of the company;
1007
(ii) the state or country under the laws of which it is formed; and
1008
(iii) any change in:
1009
(A) the information required by Subsection
16-17-203
(1);
1010
(B) if the street address or legal name of any manager in a manager-managed company,
1011
any member in a member-managed company, or any person with management authority of a
1012
foreign company [has changed] changes, the new street address or legal name of the manager,
1013
member, or other person; and
1014
(C) the identity of the persons constituting the managers in a manager-managed
1015
company or members in a member-managed company or other person with management
1016
authority of a foreign company.
1017
(2) (a) The annual report required by Subsection (1) shall:
1018
(i) be made on [forms] a form prescribed and furnished by the division; and
1019
(ii) contain information that is given as of the date of signing the annual report.
1020
(b) [The] An annual report [forms] form shall include a statement notifying the
1021
company that failure to file the annual report will result in:
1022
(i) the dissolution of the company, in the case of a domestic company; or
1023
(ii) the revocation of authority to transact business in this state in the case of a foreign
1024
company.
1025
[(3) The annual report shall be signed by:]
1026
[(a) (i) any manager in a manager-managed company;]
1027
[(ii) any member in a member-managed company; or]
1028
[(iii) any other person with management authority; and]
1029
[(b) if the registered agent has changed since the filing of the articles of organization or
1030
last annual report, by the new registered agent.]
1031
(3) The fact that an individual's name is signed on an annual report form is prima facie
1032
evidence for division purposes that the individual is authorized to certify the report on behalf of
1033
the company.
1034
(4) (a) If the annual report conforms to the requirements of this chapter, the division
1035
shall file the report.
1036
(b) If the annual report does not conform to the requirements of this chapter, the
1037
division shall mail the report, first class postage prepaid, to the registered agent of the company
1038
for any necessary corrections at the street address for the registered agent most recently
1039
furnished to the division by notice, annual report, or other document.
1040
(c) If the division returns an annual report in accordance with Subsection (4)(b), the
1041
penalties for failure to file the report within the time prescribed in this section do not apply, as
1042
long as the annual report is corrected and returned to the division within 30 days from the date
1043
the nonconforming report was mailed to the registered agent of the company.
1044
Section 19.
Section
48-2c-1207
is amended to read:
1045
48-2c-1207. Procedure for and effect of administrative dissolution.
1046
(1) If the division determines that one or more grounds exist under Section
48-2c-1206
1047
for dissolving a company, it shall mail to the company written notice of:
1048
(a) the division's determination that one or more grounds exist for dissolving the
1049
company; and
1050
(b) the grounds for dissolving the company.
1051
(2) (a) If the company does not correct each ground for dissolution, or demonstrate to
1052
the reasonable satisfaction of the division that each ground does not exist, within 60 days after
1053
mailing the notice provided in Subsection (1), the division shall administratively dissolve the
1054
company.
1055
(b) If a company is dissolved under Subsection (2)(a), the division shall mail written
1056
notice of the administrative dissolution to the dissolved company at its principal office, stating
1057
the date of dissolution specified in Subsection (2)(d).
1058
(c) The division shall mail a copy of the notice of administrative dissolution including
1059
a statement of the grounds for the administrative dissolution, to:
1060
(i) the registered agent of the dissolved company; or
1061
(ii) if there is no registered agent of record, or if the mailing to the registered agent is
1062
returned as undeliverable, at least one member if the company is member-managed or one
1063
manager of the company if the company is manager-managed, at their addresses as reflected on
1064
the notice, annual report, or document most recently filed with the division.
1065
(d) A company's effective date of administrative dissolution is five days after the date
1066
the division mails the written notice of dissolution under Subsection (2)(b).
1067
(e) On the effective date of dissolution, any assumed names filed on behalf of the
1068
dissolved company under Title 42, Chapter 2, Conducting Business Under Assumed Name, are
1069
canceled.
1070
(f) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(e), the name of the company that is dissolved and
1071
any assumed names filed on its behalf are not available for two years from the effective date of
1072
dissolution for use by any other person:
1073
(i) transacting business in this state; or
1074
(ii) doing business under an assumed name under Title 42, Chapter 2, Conducting
1075
Business Under Assumed Name.
1076
(g) Notwithstanding Subsection (2)(e), if the company that is dissolved is reinstated in
1077
accordance with Section
48-2c-1208
, the registration of the name of the company and any
1078
assumed names filed on its behalf are reinstated back to the effective date of dissolution.
1079
(3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), a company administratively dissolved
1080
under this section continues its existence but may not carry on any business except:
1081
(i) the business necessary to wind up and liquidate its business and affairs under Part
1082
13, Winding Up; and
1083
(ii) to give notice to claimants in the manner provided in Sections
48-2c-1305
and
1084
48-2c-1306
.
1085
(b) If the company is reinstated in accordance with Section
48-2c-1208
, business
1086
conducted by the company during a period of administrative dissolution is unaffected by the
1087
dissolution.
1088
(4) The administrative dissolution of a company does not terminate the authority of its
1089
registered agent.
1090
[(5) (a) Upon the administrative dissolution of a company, the director of the division
1091
shall be an additional agent of the dissolved company for purposes of service of process.]
1092
[(b) Service of process on the director of the division under this Subsection (5) is
1093
service on the dissolved company.]
1094
[(c) Upon receipt of process under this Subsection (5), the director of the division shall
1095
send a copy of the process to the dissolved company at its designated office and a copy of the
1096
process to the registered agent of the dissolved company.]
1097
[(6)] (5) A notice mailed under this section shall be:
1098
(a) mailed first-class, postage prepaid; and
1099
(b) addressed to the most current mailing address appearing on the records of the
1100
division for:
1101
(i) the principal office of the company, if the notice is required to be mailed to the
1102
company;
1103
(ii) the registered agent of the company, if the notice is required to be mailed to the
1104
registered agent; or
1105
(iii) any member if the company is member-managed, or to any manager of the
1106
company if the company is manager-managed, if the notice is required to be mailed to a
1107
member or manager of the company.
1108
Section 20.
Section
48-2c-1208
is amended to read:
1109
48-2c-1208. Reinstatement following administrative dissolution.
1110
(1) A company dissolved under Section
48-2c-1207
may apply to the division for
1111
reinstatement within two years after the effective date of dissolution by delivering to the
1112
division for filing an application for reinstatement that states:
1113
(a) the effective date of the company's dissolution;
1114
(b) the company name as of the effective date of dissolution;
1115
(c) that the ground for dissolution either did not exist or has been eliminated;
1116
(d) the name under which the company is being reinstated, if different than the name
1117
stated in Subsection (1)(b);
1118
(e) that the name stated in Subsection (1)(d) satisfies the requirements of Section
1119
48-2c-106
;
1120
(f) that all fees or penalties imposed pursuant to this chapter or otherwise owed by the
1121
company to the state have been paid;
1122
(g) the address of the principal office of the company; and
1123
(h) the information required by Subsection
16-17-203
(1).
1124
(2) The company shall include in or with the application for reinstatement the written
1125
consent to appointment by the designated registered agent.
1126
(3) If the division determines that the application for reinstatement contains the
1127
information required by Subsections (1) and (2) and that the information is correct, the division
1128
shall revoke the administrative dissolution. The division shall mail to the company in the
1129
manner provided in Subsection
48-2c-1207
[(6)](5) written notice of:
1130
(a) the revocation; and
1131
(b) the effective date of the revocation.
1132
(4) When the reinstatement is effective, it relates back to the effective date of the
1133
administrative dissolution. Upon reinstatement:
1134
(a) an act of the company during the period of dissolution is effective and enforceable
1135
as if the administrative dissolution had never occurred; and
1136
(b) the company may carry on its business, under the name stated pursuant to
1137
Subsection (1)(b) or (1)(d), as if the administrative dissolution had never occurred.
1138
Section 21.
Section
48-2c-1209
is amended to read:
1139
48-2c-1209. Appeal from denial of reinstatement.
1140
If the division denies a company's application for reinstatement under Section
1141
48-2c-1208
following administrative dissolution, the division shall mail to the company in the
1142
manner provided in Subsection
48-2c-1207
[(6)](5) written notice:
1143
(1) setting forth the reasons for denying the application; and
1144
(2) stating that the company has the right to appeal the division's determination to the
1145
executive director of the Department of Commerce in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4,
1146
Administrative Procedures Act.
1147
Section 22.
Section
48-2c-1401
is amended to read:
1148
48-2c-1401. Conversion of certain entities to a domestic company.
1149
(1) As used in this part, the term "subject entity" means and includes a corporation,
1150
business trust or association, a real estate investment trust, a common-law trust, or any other
1151
unincorporated business, including a general partnership, a registered limited liability
1152
partnership, a limited partnership, a nonprofit corporation, or a foreign company.
1153
(2) Any subject entity may convert to a domestic company by complying with Section
1154
48-2c-1404
and filing with the division:
1155
(a) articles of conversion that satisfy the requirements of Section
48-2c-1402
; and
1156
(b) articles of organization that satisfy the requirements of Part 4, Formation.
1157
Section 23.
Section
48-2c-1613
is amended to read:
1158
48-2c-1613. Procedure for and effect of revocation.
1159
(1) If the division determines that one or more grounds exist under Section
48-2c-1612
1160
for revoking the authority of a foreign company to transact business in this state, the division
1161
shall mail to the foreign company written notice of:
1162
(a) the division's determination that one or more grounds exist for revocation; and
1163
(b) the grounds for revocation.
1164
(2) (a) If the foreign company does not correct each ground for revocation or
1165
demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the division that each ground determined by the
1166
division does not exist, within 60 days after mailing the notice under Subsection (1), the
1167
division shall revoke the foreign company's authority to transact business in this state.
1168
(b) If a foreign company's authority to transact business in this state is revoked under
1169
Subsection (2)(a), the division shall mail to the foreign company written notice of:
1170
(i) revocation; and
1171
(ii) the effective date of the revocation.
1172
(c) The division shall mail a copy of the notice to:
1173
(i) the last registered agent of the foreign company; or
1174
(ii) if there is no registered agent of record, at least one member or manager of the
1175
foreign company.
1176
(3) The authority of a foreign company to transact business in this state ceases on the
1177
date shown on the division's certificate revoking the company's certificate of authority.
1178
(4) Revocation of a foreign company's authority to transact business in this state does
1179
not terminate the authority of the registered agent of the foreign company.
1180
[(5) (a) Upon the revocation of a foreign company's authority to transact business in
1181
this state, the division becomes an agent for the foreign company for service of process in any
1182
proceeding based on a cause of action that arose during the time the foreign company:]
1183
[(i) transacted business in this state; or]
1184
[(ii) was authorized to transact business in this state.]
1185
[(b) Service of process on the division under this Subsection (5) is service on the
1186
foreign company.]
1187
[(c) Upon receipt of process under this Subsection (5), the division shall mail a copy of
1188
the process to the foreign company at its principal office.]
1189
[(6)] (5) A notice mailed under this section shall be:
1190
(a) mailed first-class, postage prepaid; and
1191
(b) addressed to the most current mailing address appearing on the records of the
1192
division for:
1193
(i) the registered agent of the foreign company, if the notice is required to be mailed to
1194
the registered agent; or
1195
(ii) the member or manager of the foreign company that is mailed the notice, if the
1196
notice is required to be mailed to a member or manager of the foreign company.
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