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H.B. 1002

             1     

CONDITIONS FOR REQUESTING AND

             2     
DISCLOSING INFORMATION UNDER

             3     
EMPLOYMENT SELECTION PROCEDURES ACT

             4     
2009 FIRST SPECIAL SESSION

             5     
STATE OF UTAH

             6     
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper

             7     
Senate Sponsor: Karen Mayne

             8     
             9      LONG TITLE
             10      General Description:
             11          This bill modifies the Employment Selection Procedures Act to modify conditions
             12      under which identifying information may be requested and when information may be
             13      disclosed.
             14      Highlighted Provisions:
             15          This bill:
             16          .    permits an employer, if certain conditions are met, to request information when the
             17      employer conducts an internal review for employment actions;
             18          .    permits an employer, if certain conditions are met, to request information for
             19      purposes related to a government service, benefit, or program;
             20          .    clarifies when information may be disclosed by an employer as required by law or
             21      for purposes related to a government service, benefit, or program; and
             22          .    makes technical changes.
             23      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             24          None
             25      Other Special Clauses:
             26          This bill provides an immediate effective date.
             27          This bill has retrospective operation to May 12, 2009.


             28      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             29      AMENDS:
             30          34-46-201, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 174
             31          34-46-202, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 174
             32     
             33      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             34          Section 1. Section 34-46-201 is amended to read:
             35           34-46-201. Information collected.
             36          (1) An employer may not request the information listed in Subsection (2) [before]:
             37          (a) before an applicant is offered a job; or
             38          (b) (i) if applicable to any applicant applying for the position for which the applicant is
             39      applying, before the time in the employer's employment selection process when the employer
             40      [obtains a]:
             41          (A) obtains a criminal background check;
             42          (B) obtains a credit history of an applicant for employment, subject to the requirements
             43      of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1681 et seq.; [or]
             44          (C) obtains a driving record of a driver from the Driver License Division in accordance
             45      with Section 53-3-104 or [Section] 53-3-420 ; [and]
             46          (D) subject to Subsection (2)(b), conducts a review of the internal records of the
             47      employer to determine:
             48          (I) if the applicant was previously employed by the employer, whether the employer
             49      terminated that employment for cause; or
             50          (II) if the applicant previously applied for employment with the employer, whether the
             51      applicant failed a drug or alcohol test taken as part of the previous application for employment;
             52      or
             53          (E) collects the information to provide it to a government entity for the purpose of:
             54          (I) determining eligibility for a government service, benefit, or program that requires
             55      that the information is collected on or before the day on which an offer of employment is made;
             56      or
             57          (II) participating in a government service, benefit, or program that requires that the
             58      information is collected on or before the day on which an offer of employment is made; and


             59          (ii) the applicant consents to the employer taking the action described in Subsection
             60      (1)(b)(i).
             61          (2) (a) The information subject to the restriction of Subsection (1) is an applicant's:
             62          [(a)] (i) Social Security number;
             63          [(b)] (ii) date of birth; and
             64          [(c)] (iii) driver license number.
             65          (b) If the information described in Subsection (2)(a) is requested under Subsection
             66      (1)(b)(i)(D), the employer may only request that information described in Subsection (2)(a) that
             67      is necessary to conduct the review of the employer's internal records.
             68          (3) An employer violates this section if pursuant to Subsection (1)(b) the employer
             69      requests the information described in Subsection (2), but fails to take the action described in
             70      Subsection (1)(b)(i) for which the information is requested.
             71          Section 2. Section 34-46-202 is amended to read:
             72           34-46-202. Use of information collected in initial selection process.
             73          (1) (a) An employer may not:
             74          (i) use information about an applicant obtained through an initial selection process for
             75      a purpose other than to determine whether or not the employer will hire the applicant as an
             76      employee; or
             77          (ii) except as provided in Subsection (2), provide information about an applicant
             78      obtained through an initial selection process to a person other than the employer.
             79          (b) A use prohibited under this Subsection (1) includes:
             80          (i) marketing;
             81          (ii) profiling;
             82          (iii) reselling of the information; or
             83          (iv) a similar use.
             84          (2) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section[: (a)], an employer may
             85      provide information [to a government official at the request of the government official;]:
             86          (a) as required by law;
             87          (b) to a government entity for the purpose of:
             88          (i) determining eligibility for a government service, benefit, or program; or
             89          (ii) participating in a government service, benefit, or program;


             90          [(b)] (c) if the applicant applies for another position with the employer; or
             91          [(c)] (d) if the applicant becomes an employee and the information is used for one or
             92      more of the following, that is also applied to other employees in a similar position:
             93          (i) a performance review; or
             94          (ii) a promotion application.
             95          Section 3. Effective date.
             96          If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
             97      upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
             98      Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,
             99      the date of veto override.
             100          Section 4. Retrospective operation.
             101          This bill has retrospective operation to May 12, 2009.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 5-15-09 10:45 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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