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H.B. 1002
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CONDITIONS FOR REQUESTING AND
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DISCLOSING INFORMATION UNDER
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EMPLOYMENT SELECTION PROCEDURES ACT
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2009 FIRST SPECIAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper
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Senate Sponsor:
Karen Mayne
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies the Employment Selection Procedures Act to modify conditions
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under which identifying information may be requested and when information may be
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disclosed.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. permits an employer, if certain conditions are met, to request information when the
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employer conducts an internal review for employment actions;
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. permits an employer, if certain conditions are met, to request information for
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purposes related to a government service, benefit, or program;
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. clarifies when information may be disclosed by an employer as required by law or
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for purposes related to a government service, benefit, or program; and
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. makes technical changes.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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This bill provides an immediate effective date.
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This bill has retrospective operation to May 12, 2009.
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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34-46-201, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 174
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34-46-202, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 174
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
34-46-201
is amended to read:
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34-46-201. Information collected.
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(1) An employer may not request the information listed in Subsection (2) [before]:
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(a) before an applicant is offered a job; or
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(b) (i) if applicable to any applicant applying for the position for which the applicant is
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applying, before the time in the employer's employment selection process when the employer
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[obtains a]:
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(A) obtains a criminal background check;
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(B) obtains a credit history of an applicant for employment, subject to the requirements
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of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1681 et seq.; [or]
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(C) obtains a driving record of a driver from the Driver License Division in accordance
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with Section
53-3-104
or [Section]
53-3-420
; [and]
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(D) subject to Subsection (2)(b), conducts a review of the internal records of the
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employer to determine:
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(I) if the applicant was previously employed by the employer, whether the employer
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terminated that employment for cause; or
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(II) if the applicant previously applied for employment with the employer, whether the
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applicant failed a drug or alcohol test taken as part of the previous application for employment;
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or
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(E) collects the information to provide it to a government entity for the purpose of:
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(I) determining eligibility for a government service, benefit, or program that requires
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that the information is collected on or before the day on which an offer of employment is made;
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or
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(II) participating in a government service, benefit, or program that requires that the
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information is collected on or before the day on which an offer of employment is made; and
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(ii) the applicant consents to the employer taking the action described in Subsection
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(1)(b)(i).
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(2) (a) The information subject to the restriction of Subsection (1) is an applicant's:
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[(a)] (i) Social Security number;
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[(b)] (ii) date of birth; and
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[(c)] (iii) driver license number.
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(b) If the information described in Subsection (2)(a) is requested under Subsection
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(1)(b)(i)(D), the employer may only request that information described in Subsection (2)(a) that
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is necessary to conduct the review of the employer's internal records.
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(3) An employer violates this section if pursuant to Subsection (1)(b) the employer
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requests the information described in Subsection (2), but fails to take the action described in
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Subsection (1)(b)(i) for which the information is requested.
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Section 2.
Section
34-46-202
is amended to read:
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34-46-202. Use of information collected in initial selection process.
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(1) (a) An employer may not:
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(i) use information about an applicant obtained through an initial selection process for
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a purpose other than to determine whether or not the employer will hire the applicant as an
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employee; or
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(ii) except as provided in Subsection (2), provide information about an applicant
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obtained through an initial selection process to a person other than the employer.
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(b) A use prohibited under this Subsection (1) includes:
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(i) marketing;
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(ii) profiling;
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(iii) reselling of the information; or
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(iv) a similar use.
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(2) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section[: (a)], an employer may
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provide information [to a government official at the request of the government official;]:
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(a) as required by law;
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(b) to a government entity for the purpose of:
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(i) determining eligibility for a government service, benefit, or program; or
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(ii) participating in a government service, benefit, or program;
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[(b)] (c) if the applicant applies for another position with the employer; or
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[(c)] (d) if the applicant becomes an employee and the information is used for one or
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more of the following, that is also applied to other employees in a similar position:
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(i) a performance review; or
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(ii) a promotion application.
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Section 3. Effective date.
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If approved by two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, this bill takes effect
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upon approval by the governor, or the day following the constitutional time limit of Utah
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Constitution Article VII, Section 8, without the governor's signature, or in the case of a veto,
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the date of veto override.
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Section 4. Retrospective operation.
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This bill has retrospective operation to May 12, 2009.
Legislative Review Note
as of 5-15-09 10:45 AM