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H.B. 18
This document includes House Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Tue,
Feb 2, 2010 at 11:08 AM by lerror. -->
This document includes Senate 2nd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill
on Wed, Feb 17, 2010 at 3:15 PM by rday. -->
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UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE AMENDMENTS
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2010 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Steven R. Mascaro
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Senate Sponsor:
Wayne L. Niederhauser
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Cosponsors:
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Laura BlackNeil A. HansenChristine F. Watkins
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LONG TITLE
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Committee Note:
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The Workforce Services and Community and Economic Development Interim
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Committee recommended this bill.
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General Description:
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This bill modifies provisions of the Employment Security Act related to unemployment
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insurance benefits.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. makes modifications to the definition of base period for purposes related to
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qualifying for unemployment insurance benefits; and
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. requires an annual report by the division on the impact of these modifications.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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35A-4-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 81
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35A-4-403, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 43
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
35A-4-201
is amended to read:
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35A-4-201. General definitions.
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As used in this chapter:
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(1) (a) ["Base-period"] Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (1)(b), "base
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period" means the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters next preceding the first
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day of the individual's benefit year with respect to any individual whose benefit year
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commences on or after January 5, 1986.
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(b) (i) For a claimant whose benefit year is effective on or after January 2, 2011, and
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who does not have sufficient wages in the first four of the last five completed calendar quarters
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to otherwise qualify for benefits under Subsection (1)(a), the base period is the last four
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completed calendar quarters.
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(ii) Wages used to establish eligibility regardless of how the base period is calculated
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are not available for qualifying benefits in any subsequent benefit year.
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(2) "Benefit year" means the 52 consecutive week period beginning with the first week
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with respect to which an individual files for benefits and is found to have an insured status.
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(3) "Benefits" means the money payments payable to an individual as provided in this
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chapter with respect to the individual's unemployment.
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(4) "Calendar quarter" means the period of three consecutive months ending on March
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31, June 30, September 30, or December 31, or the equivalent, as the department may by rule
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prescribe.
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(5) "Contribution" means the money payments required by this chapter to be made into
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the Unemployment Compensation Fund by any employing unit on account of having
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individuals in its employ.
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(6) "Division" means the Unemployment Insurance Division.
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(7) "Employment office" means a free public employment office or branch operated by
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this or any other state as a part of a state-controlled system of public employment offices or by
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a federal agency charged with the administration of an unemployment compensation program
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or free public employment offices.
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(8) "Employment Security Administration Fund" means the fund established by
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Section
35A-4-505
, and from which administrative expenses under this chapter shall be paid.
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(9) "Extended benefits" has the meaning specified in Subsection
35A-4-402
(7)(f).
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(10) "Fund" means the Unemployment Compensation Fund established by this chapter.
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(11) "Insured average annual wage" means on or before the 15th day of May of each
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year, the total wages of insured workers for the preceding calendar year, divided by the average
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monthly number of insured workers, determined by dividing by 12 the total insured workers for
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the preceding calendar year as determined under the rules of the department calculated to two
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decimal places, disregarding any fraction of one cent.
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(12) "Insured average fiscal year wage" means on or before the 15th day of November
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of each year, the total wages of insured workers for the preceding fiscal year, divided by the
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average monthly number of insured workers, determined by dividing by 12 the total insured
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workers for the preceding fiscal year as determined under the rules of the department calculated
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to two decimal places, disregarding any fraction of one cent.
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(13) "Insured average fiscal year weekly wage" means the insured average fiscal year
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wage determined in Subsection (12), divided by 52, calculated to two decimal places,
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disregarding any fraction of one cent.
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(14) "Insured average weekly wage" means the insured average annual wage
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determined in Subsection (11), divided by 52, calculated to two decimal places, disregarding
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any fraction of one cent.
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(15) "Insured status" means that an individual has, during the individual's base-period,
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performed services and earned wages in employment sufficient to qualify for benefits under
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Section
35A-4-403
.
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(16) "Insured work" means employment for an employer, as defined in Section
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35A-4-203
.
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(17) "Monetary base period wage requirement" means 8% of the insured average fiscal
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year wage for the preceding fiscal year, for example, fiscal year 1990 for individuals
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establishing benefit years in 1991, rounded up to the next higher multiple of $100.
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(18) "State" includes the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and the
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District of Columbia.
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(19) "Tribal unit" means a subdivision, subsidiary, or business enterprise wholly owned
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by an American Indian tribe.
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(20) "Week" means the period or periods of seven consecutive calendar days as the
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department may prescribe by rule.
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Section 2.
Section
35A-4-403
is amended to read:
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35A-4-403. Eligibility of individual -- Conditions -- Furnishing reports -- Weeks
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of employment -- Successive benefit years.
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(1) Except as provided in Subsection (2), an unemployed individual is eligible to
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receive benefits for any week if the division finds:
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(a) the individual has made a claim for benefits for that week in accordance with rules
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the department may prescribe, except as provided in Subsection (3);
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(b) the individual has registered for work with the department and acted in a good faith
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effort to secure employment during each and every week for which the individual made a claim
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for benefits under this chapter in accordance with rules the department may prescribe, except as
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provided in Subsection (3);
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(c) the individual is able to work and is available for work during each and every week
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for which the individual made a claim for benefits under this chapter;
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(d) the individual has been unemployed for a waiting period of one week for each
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benefit year, but a week may not be counted as a week of unemployment for the purpose of this
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Subsection (1)(d):
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(i) unless it occurs within the benefit year that includes the week for which the
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individual claims benefits;
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(ii) if benefits have been paid for the claim; or
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(iii) unless the individual was eligible for benefits for the week as provided in this
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section and Sections
35A-4-401
and
35A-4-405
, except for the requirement of this Subsection
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(1)(d);
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(e) (i) the individual has furnished the division separation and other information the
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department may prescribe by rule, or proves to the satisfaction of the division that the
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individual had good cause for failing to furnish the information;
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(ii) if an employer fails to furnish reports concerning separation and employment as
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required by this chapter and rules adopted under the chapter, the division shall, on the basis of
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information it obtains, determine the eligibility and insured status of an individual affected by
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that failure and the employer is not considered to be an interested party to the determination;
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(f) (i) the individual's base period wages were at least 1-1/2 times the individual's
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wages for insured work paid during that quarter of the individual's base period in which the
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individual's wages were highest; or
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(ii) for any claimant whose benefit year is effective on or before January 1, 2011, the
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individual shows to the satisfaction of the division that the individual worked at least 20 weeks
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in insured work during the individual's base period and earned wages of at least 5% of the
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monetary base period wage requirement each week, rounded to the nearest whole dollar,
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provided that the individual's total base-period wages were not less than the monetary base
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period wage requirement as defined in Section
35A-4-201
; and
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(g) (i) the individual applying for benefits in a successive benefit year has had
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subsequent employment since the effective date of the preceding benefit year equal to at least
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six times the individual's weekly benefit amount, in insured work; and
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(ii) the individual's total wages and employment experience in the individual's base
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period meet the requirements specified in Subsection (1)(f).
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(2) (a) For purposes of this Subsection (2), "suitable employment" means:
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(i) work of a substantially equal or higher skill level than the individual's past adversely
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affected employment as defined for purposes of the Trade Act of 1974; and
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(ii) wages for that work at not less than 80% of the individual's average weekly wage
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as determined for purposes of the Trade Act of 1974.
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(b) (i) An individual in training with the approval of the division is not ineligible to
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receive benefits by reason of nonavailability for work, failure to search for work, refusal of
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suitable work, failure to apply for or to accept suitable work, or not having been unemployed
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for a waiting period of one week for any week the individual is in the approved training.
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(ii) For purposes of Subsection (2)(b)(i), the division shall approve any mandatory
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apprenticeship-related training.
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(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the division may not deny an
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otherwise eligible individual benefits for any week:
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(i) because the individual is in training approved under Section 236 (a)(1) of the Trade
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Act of 1974, 19 U.S.C. 2296(a);
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(ii) for leaving work to enter training described in Subsection (2)(c)(i) if the work left
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is not suitable employment; or
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(iii) because of the application to any such week in training of provisions in this law or
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any applicable federal unemployment compensation law relating to availability for work, active
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search for work, or refusal to accept work.
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(3) The department may, by rule, waive or alter either or both of the requirements of
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Subsections (1)(a) and (b) as to:
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(a) individuals attached to regular jobs;
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(b) a disaster in Utah as declared by the President of the United States or by the state's
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governor after giving due consideration to factors directly associated with the disaster,
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including:
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(i) the disaster's impact on employers and their ability to employ workers in the
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affected area in Utah;
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(ii) the disaster's impact on claimants and their ability to comply with filing
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requirements in the affected area in Utah; and
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(iii) the magnitude of the disaster and the anticipated time for recovery; and
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(c) cases or situations when it finds that compliance with the requirements would be
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oppressive, or would be inconsistent with the purposes of this chapter, as long as the rule does
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not conflict with Subsection
35A-4-401
(1).
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(4) S. (a) .S The director of the division or the director's designee shall make an annual
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report to
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the Workforce Employment Advisory Council and to the Legislature's Workforce Services and
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Community and Economic Development Interim Committee no later than November 30 of
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2011, H. [
2012, and 2013,
] and annually thereafter, .H concerning the impact on individuals
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applying for unemployment
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compensation and the unemployment trust insurance fund as a result of amendments made to
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Subsections
35A-4-201
(1) and
35A-4-403
(1)(f) during the Legislature's 2010 General Session.
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S. (b) The interim committee shall make recommendations to the Legislature from the
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annual report it receives under Subsection (4)(a) that may include:
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(i) further modifications to the amendments made to Subsections 35A-4-201(1) and
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35A-4-403(1)(f) during the 2010 General Session; or
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(ii) the repeal of those amendments. .S
Legislative Review Note
as of 11-18-09 4:24 PM