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H.B. 21

This document includes House Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Thu, Jan 28, 2010 at 9:56 AM by jeyring. --> This document includes Senate Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on Tue, Feb 16, 2010 at 9:35 AM by rday. --> This document includes Senate 2nd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Fri, Feb 19, 2010 at 11:22 AM by rday. --> This document includes Senate 2nd Reading Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Wed, Feb 24, 2010 at 12:24 PM by rday. -->              1     

EXPUNGEMENT REVISIONS

             2     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Julie Fisher

             5     
Senate Sponsor: Lyle W. Hillyard

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      Committee Note:
             9          The Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice Interim Committee
             10      recommended this bill.
             11      General Description:
             12          This bill creates a new chapter known as the Utah Expungement Act.
             13      Highlighted Provisions:
             14          This bill:
             15          .    creates a specific definition of expunge;
             16          .    sets out the steps a petitioner must take to obtain an expungement;
             17          .    specifies what cannot be expunged;
             18          .    allows the Bureau of Criminal Identification to charge application and issuance fees
             19      for a certificate of eligibility for expungement;
             20          .    provides for notice of a petition for expungement to be given to the prosecutor,
             21      victim, and, in the court's discretion, the Division of Adult Probation and Parole;
             22          .    allows the bureau to deny a petitioner a certificate of eligibility if the petitioner
             23      provides false or misleading information on an application;
             24          .    requires the bureau to expedite the eligibility process for a person who is acquitted;
             25          .    provides rulemaking authority to the Department of Public Safety for the
             26      expungement process;
             27          .    changes how agencies handle expunged records; and


             28          .    makes technical corrections.
             29      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             30          None
             31      Other Special Clauses:
             32          None
             33      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             34      AMENDS:
             35          41-6a-501, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 75, 201, and 214
             36          53-3-414, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2007, Chapters 53 and 132
             37          53-5-704, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 3 and 382
             38          53-6-302, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1995, Chapter 134
             39          53-10-202.5, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 227
             40          53A-6-306, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1999, Chapter 108
             41          76-8-504.6, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 354
             42          77-27-21.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 117, 126, 249, and 354
             43          77-38-14, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1996, Chapter 1
             44          78A-2-301, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 147 and 149
             45      ENACTS:
             46          77-40-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             47          77-40-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             48          77-40-104, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             49          77-40-105, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             50          77-40-106, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             51          77-40-107, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             52          77-40-110, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             53          77-40-111, Utah Code Annotated 1953
             54      RENUMBERS AND AMENDS:
             55          77-40-102, (Renumbered from 77-18-9, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1999,
             56      Chapter 21)
             57          77-40-108, (Renumbered from 77-18-14, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009,
             58      Chapter 48)


             59          77-40-109, (Renumbered from 77-18-15, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
             60      Chapter 382)
             61          77-40-112, (Renumbered from 77-18-16, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1994, Chapter
             62      143)
             63          77-40-113, (Renumbered from 77-18-17, as enacted by Laws of Utah 1994, Chapter
             64      143)
             65      REPEALS:
             66          77-18-10, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 48
             67          77-18-11, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 183
             68          77-18-12, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapters 303, 306, and 355
             69          77-18-13, as last amended by Laws of Utah 1996, Chapter 35
             70     
             71      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             72          Section 1. Section 41-6a-501 is amended to read:
             73           41-6a-501. Definitions.
             74          (1) As used in this part:
             75          (a) "Assessment" means an in-depth clinical interview with a licensed mental health
             76      therapist:
             77          (i) used to determine if a person is in need of:
             78          (A) substance abuse treatment that is obtained at a substance abuse program;
             79          (B) an educational series; or
             80          (C) a combination of Subsections (1)(a)(i)(A) and (B); and
             81          (ii) that is approved by the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in
             82      accordance with Section 62A-15-105 .
             83          (b) "Driving under the influence court" means a court that is approved as a driving
             84      under the influence court by the Utah Judicial Council according to standards established by
             85      the Judicial Council.
             86          (c) "Drug" or "drugs" means:
             87          (i) a controlled substance as defined in Section 58-37-2 ;
             88          (ii) a drug as defined in Section 58-17b-102 ; or
             89          (iii) any substance that, when knowingly, intentionally, or recklessly taken into the


             90      human body, can impair the ability of a person to safely operate a motor vehicle.
             91          (d) "Educational series" means an educational series obtained at a substance abuse
             92      program that is approved by the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
             93      with Section 62A-15-105 .
             94          (e) "Negligence" means simple negligence, the failure to exercise that degree of care
             95      that an ordinarily reasonable and prudent person exercises under like or similar circumstances.
             96          (f) "Screening" means a preliminary appraisal of a person:
             97          (i) used to determine if the person is in need of:
             98          (A) an assessment; or
             99          (B) an educational series; and
             100          (ii) that is approved by the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in
             101      accordance with Section 62A-15-105 .
             102          (g) "Serious bodily injury" means bodily injury that creates or causes:
             103          (i) serious permanent disfigurement;
             104          (ii) protracted loss or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ; or
             105          (iii) a substantial risk of death.
             106          (h) "Substance abuse treatment" means treatment obtained at a substance abuse
             107      program that is approved by the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health in accordance
             108      with Section 62A-15-105 .
             109          (i) "Substance abuse treatment program" means a state licensed substance abuse
             110      program.
             111          (j) (i) "Vehicle" or "motor vehicle" means a vehicle or motor vehicle as defined in
             112      Section 41-6a-102 ; and
             113          (ii) "Vehicle" or "motor vehicle" includes:
             114          (A) an off-highway vehicle as defined under Section 41-22-2 ; and
             115          (B) a motorboat as defined in Section 73-18-2 .
             116          (2) As used in Section 41-6a-503 :
             117          (a) "Conviction" means any conviction arising from a separate episode of driving for a
             118      violation of:
             119          (i) driving under the influence under Section 41-6a-502 ;
             120          (ii) (A) for an offense committed before July 1, 2008, alcohol, any drug, or a


             121      combination of both-related reckless driving under:
             122          (I) Section 41-6a-512 ; and
             123          (II) Section 41-6a-528 ; or
             124          (B) for an offense committed on or after July 1, 2008, impaired driving under Section
             125      41-6a-502.5 ;
             126          (iii) driving with any measurable controlled substance that is taken illegally in the body
             127      under Section 41-6a-517 ;
             128          (iv) local ordinances similar to Section 41-6a-502 , alcohol, any drug, or a combination
             129      of both-related reckless driving, or impaired driving under Section 41-6a-502.5 adopted in
             130      compliance with Section 41-6a-510 ;
             131          (v) automobile homicide under Section 76-5-207 ;
             132          (vi) Subsection 58-37-8 (2)(g);
             133          (vii) a violation described in Subsections (2)(a)(i) through (vi), which judgment of
             134      conviction is reduced under Section 76-3-402 ; or
             135          (viii) statutes or ordinances previously in effect in this state or in effect in any other
             136      state, the United States, or any district, possession, or territory of the United States which
             137      would constitute a violation of Section 41-6a-502 or alcohol, any drug, or a combination of
             138      both-related reckless driving if committed in this state, including punishments administered
             139      under 10 U.S.C. Sec. 815.
             140          (b) A plea of guilty or no contest to a violation described in Subsections (2)(a)(i)
             141      through (viii) which plea was held in abeyance under Title 77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance,
             142      prior to July 1, 2008, is the equivalent of a conviction, even if the charge has been subsequently
             143      reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in abeyance agreement, for purposes of:
             144          (i) enhancement of penalties under:
             145          (A) this Chapter 6a, Part 5, Driving Under the Influence and Reckless Driving; and
             146          (B) automobile homicide under Section 76-5-207 ; and
             147          (ii) expungement under [Section 77-18-12 ] Title 77, Chapter 40, Utah Expungement
             148      Act.
             149          Section 2. Section 53-3-414 is amended to read:
             150           53-3-414. CDL disqualification or suspension -- Grounds and duration --
             151      Procedure.


             152          (1) A person who holds or is required to hold a CDL is disqualified from driving a
             153      commercial motor vehicle for a period of not less than one year if convicted of a first offense
             154      of:
             155          (a) driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs, a controlled
             156      substance, or more than one of these;
             157          (b) driving a commercial motor vehicle while the concentration of alcohol in the
             158      person's blood, breath, or urine is .04 grams or more;
             159          (c) leaving the scene of an accident involving a motor vehicle the person was driving;
             160          (d) failing to provide reasonable assistance or identification when involved in an
             161      accident resulting in:
             162          (i) death in accordance with Section 41-6a-401.5 ; or
             163          (ii) personal injury in accordance with Section 41-6a-401.3 ;
             164          (e) using a motor vehicle in the commission of a felony;
             165          (f) refusal to submit to a test to determine the concentration of alcohol in the person's
             166      blood, breath, or urine;
             167          (g) driving a commercial motor vehicle while the person's commercial driver license is
             168      disqualified, suspended, canceled, withdrawn, barred, denied, or revoked; or
             169          (h) operating a commercial motor vehicle in a negligent manner causing the death of
             170      another including the offenses of automobile homicide under Section 76-5-207 , manslaughter
             171      under Section 76-5-205 , or negligent homicide under Section 76-5-206 .
             172          (2) If any of the violations under Subsection (1) occur while the driver is transporting a
             173      hazardous material required to be placarded, the driver is disqualified for not less than three
             174      years.
             175          (3) (a) Except as provided under Subsection (4), a driver of a motor vehicle who holds
             176      or is required to hold a CDL is disqualified for life from driving a commercial motor vehicle if
             177      convicted of or administrative action is taken for two or more of any of the offenses under
             178      Subsection (1), (5), or (14) arising from two or more separate incidents.
             179          (b) Subsection (3)(a) applies only to those offenses committed after July 1, 1989.
             180          (4) (a) Any driver disqualified for life from driving a commercial motor vehicle under
             181      this section may apply to the division for reinstatement of the driver's CDL if the driver:
             182          (i) has both voluntarily enrolled in and successfully completed an appropriate


             183      rehabilitation program that:
             184          (A) meets the standards of the division; and
             185          (B) complies with 49 C.F.R. Part 383.51;
             186          (ii) has served a minimum disqualification period of 10 years; and
             187          (iii) has fully met the standards for reinstatement of commercial motor vehicle driving
             188      privileges established by rule of the division.
             189          (b) If a reinstated driver is subsequently convicted of another disqualifying offense
             190      under this section, the driver is permanently disqualified for life and is ineligible to again apply
             191      for a reduction of the lifetime disqualification.
             192          (5) A driver of a motor vehicle who holds or is required to hold a CDL is disqualified
             193      for life from driving a commercial motor vehicle if the driver uses a motor vehicle in the
             194      commission of any felony involving the manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing of a
             195      controlled substance, or possession with intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense a
             196      controlled substance and is ineligible to apply for a reduction of the lifetime disqualification
             197      under Subsection (4).
             198          (6) (a) Subject to Subsection (6)(b), a driver of a commercial motor vehicle who holds
             199      or is required to hold a CDL is disqualified for not less than:
             200          (i) 60 days from driving a commercial motor vehicle if the driver is convicted of two
             201      serious traffic violations; and
             202          (ii) 120 days if the driver is convicted of three or more serious traffic violations.
             203          (b) The disqualifications under Subsection (6)(a) are effective only if the serious traffic
             204      violations:
             205          (i) occur within three years of each other;
             206          (ii) arise from separate incidents; and
             207          (iii) involve the use or operation of a commercial motor vehicle.
             208          (c) If a driver of a commercial motor vehicle who holds or is required to hold a CDL is
             209      disqualified from driving a commercial motor vehicle and the division receives notice of a
             210      subsequent conviction for a serious traffic violation that results in an additional disqualification
             211      period under this Subsection (6), the subsequent disqualification period is effective beginning
             212      on the ending date of the current serious traffic violation disqualification period.
             213          (7) (a) A driver of a commercial motor vehicle who is convicted of violating an


             214      out-of-service order while driving a commercial motor vehicle is disqualified from driving a
             215      commercial motor vehicle for a period not less than:
             216          (i) 90 days but not more than one year if the driver is convicted of a first violation;
             217          (ii) one year but not more than five years if, during any ten-year period, the driver is
             218      convicted of two violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents;
             219          (iii) three years but not more than five years if, during any ten-year period, the driver is
             220      convicted of three or more violations of out-of-service orders in separate incidents;
             221          (iv) 180 days but not more than two years if the driver is convicted of a first violation
             222      of an out-of-service order while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded or
             223      while operating a motor vehicle designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the
             224      driver; or
             225          (v) three years but not more than five years if, during any ten-year period, the driver is
             226      convicted of two or more violations, in separate incidents, of an out-of-service order while
             227      transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded or while operating a motor vehicle
             228      designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver.
             229          (b) A driver of a commercial motor vehicle who is convicted of violating an
             230      out-of-service order is subject to a civil penalty of not less than $1,100 nor more than $2,750.
             231          (8) A driver of a commercial motor vehicle who holds or is required to hold a CDL is
             232      disqualified for not less than 60 days if the division determines, in its check of the driver's
             233      driver license status, application, and record prior to issuing a CDL or at any time after the
             234      CDL is issued, that the driver has falsified information required to apply for a CDL in this
             235      state.
             236          (9) A driver of a commercial motor vehicle who is convicted of violating a
             237      railroad-highway grade crossing provision under Section 41-6a-1205 , while driving a
             238      commercial motor vehicle is disqualified from driving a commercial motor vehicle for a period
             239      not less than:
             240          (a) 60 days if the driver is convicted of a first violation;
             241          (b) 120 days if, during any three-year period, the driver is convicted of a second
             242      violation in separate incidents; or
             243          (c) one year if, during any three-year period, the driver is convicted of three or more
             244      violations in separate incidents.


             245          (10) (a) The division shall update its records and notify the CDLIS within 10 days of
             246      suspending, revoking, disqualifying, denying, or cancelling a CDL to reflect the action taken.
             247          (b) When the division suspends, revokes, cancels, or disqualifies a nonresident CDL,
             248      the division shall notify the licensing authority of the issuing state or other jurisdiction and the
             249      CDLIS within 10 days after the action is taken.
             250          (c) When the division suspends, revokes, cancels, or disqualifies a CDL issued by this
             251      state, the division shall notify the CDLIS within 10 days after the action is taken.
             252          (11) (a) The division may immediately suspend or disqualify the CDL of a driver
             253      without a hearing or receiving a record of the driver's conviction when the division has reason
             254      to believe that the:
             255          (i) CDL was issued by the division through error or fraud;
             256          (ii) applicant provided incorrect or incomplete information to the division;
             257          (iii) applicant cheated on any part of a CDL examination;
             258          (iv) driver no longer meets the fitness standards required to obtain a CDL; or
             259          (v) driver poses an imminent hazard.
             260          (b) Suspension of a CDL under this Subsection (11) shall be in accordance with
             261      Section 53-3-221 .
             262          (c) If a hearing is held under Section 53-3-221 , the division shall then rescind the
             263      suspension order or cancel the CDL.
             264          (12) (a) Subject to Subsection (12)(b), a driver of a motor vehicle who holds or is
             265      required to hold a CDL is disqualified for not less than:
             266          (i) 60 days from driving a commercial motor vehicle if the driver is convicted of two
             267      serious traffic violations; and
             268          (ii) 120 days if the driver is convicted of three or more serious traffic violations.
             269          (b) The disqualifications under Subsection (12)(a) are effective only if the serious
             270      traffic violations:
             271          (i) occur within three years of each other;
             272          (ii) arise from separate incidents; and
             273          (iii) result in a denial, suspension, cancellation, or revocation of the non-CDL driving
             274      privilege from at least one of the violations.
             275          (c) If a driver of a motor vehicle who holds or is required to hold a CDL is disqualified


             276      from driving a commercial motor vehicle and the division receives notice of a subsequent
             277      conviction for a serious traffic violation that results in an additional disqualification period
             278      under this Subsection (12), the subsequent disqualification period is effective beginning on the
             279      ending date of the current serious traffic violation disqualification period.
             280          (13) (a) Upon receiving a notice that a person has entered into a plea of guilty or no
             281      contest to a violation of a disqualifying offense described in this section which plea is held in
             282      abeyance pursuant to a plea in abeyance agreement, the division shall disqualify, suspend,
             283      cancel, or revoke the person's CDL for the period required under this section for a conviction of
             284      that disqualifying offense, even if the charge has been subsequently reduced or dismissed in
             285      accordance with the plea in abeyance agreement.
             286          (b) The division shall report the plea in abeyance to the CDLIS within 10 days of
             287      taking the action under Subsection (13)(a).
             288          (c) A plea which is held in abeyance may not be removed from a person's driving
             289      record for 10 years from the date of the plea in abeyance agreement, even if the charge is:
             290          (i) reduced or dismissed in accordance with the plea in abeyance agreement; or
             291          (ii) expunged under Section [ 77-18-11 ] 77-40-105 .
             292          (14) The division shall disqualify the CDL of a driver for an arrest of a violation of
             293      Section 41-6a-502 when administrative action is taken against the operator's driving privilege
             294      pursuant to Section 53-3-223 for a period of:
             295          (a) one year; or
             296          (b) three years if the violation occurred while transporting hazardous materials.
             297          (15) The division may concurrently impose any disqualification periods that arise
             298      under this section while a driver is disqualified by the Secretary of the United States
             299      Department of Transportation under 49 C.F.R. 383.52 for posing an imminent hazard.
             300          Section 3. Section 53-5-704 is amended to read:
             301           53-5-704. Division duties -- Permit to carry concealed firearm -- Certification for
             302      concealed firearms instructor -- Requirements for issuance -- Violation -- Denial,
             303      suspension, or revocation -- Appeal procedure.
             304          (1) (a) The division or its designated agent shall issue a permit to carry a concealed
             305      firearm for lawful self defense to an applicant who is 21 years of age or older within 60 days
             306      after receiving an application, unless during the 60-day period the division finds proof that the


             307      applicant is not of good character.
             308          (b) The permit is valid throughout the state for five years, without restriction, except as
             309      otherwise provided by Section 53-5-710 .
             310          (2) (a) An applicant satisfactorily demonstrates good character if the applicant:
             311          (i) has not been convicted of a felony;
             312          (ii) has not been convicted of a crime of violence;
             313          (iii) has not been convicted of an offense involving the use of alcohol;
             314          (iv) has not been convicted of an offense involving the unlawful use of narcotics or
             315      other controlled substances;
             316          (v) has not been convicted of an offense involving moral turpitude;
             317          (vi) has not been convicted of an offense involving domestic violence;
             318          (vii) has not been adjudicated by a state or federal court as mentally incompetent,
             319      unless the adjudication has been withdrawn or reversed; and
             320          (viii) is qualified to purchase and possess a firearm pursuant to Section 76-10-503 and
             321      federal law.
             322          (b) In assessing good character under Subsection (2)(a), the licensing authority shall
             323      consider mitigating circumstances.
             324          (3) (a) The division may deny, suspend, or revoke a concealed firearm permit if it has
             325      reasonable cause to believe that the applicant has been or is a danger to self or others as
             326      demonstrated by evidence, including:
             327          (i) past pattern of behavior involving unlawful violence or threats of unlawful violence;
             328          (ii) past participation in incidents involving unlawful violence or threats of unlawful
             329      violence; or
             330          (iii) conviction of an offense in violation of Title 76, Chapter 10, Part 5, Weapons.
             331          (b) The division may not deny, suspend, or revoke a concealed firearm permit solely
             332      for a single conviction for an infraction violation of Title 76, Chapter 10, Part 5, Weapons.
             333          (c) In determining whether the applicant has been or is a danger to self or others, the
             334      division may inspect:
             335          (i) expunged records of arrests and convictions of adults as provided in Section
             336      [ 77-18-15 ] 77-40-109 ; and
             337          (ii) juvenile court records as provided in Section 78A-6-209 .


             338          (d) (i) If a person granted a permit under this part has been charged with a crime of
             339      violence in any state, the division shall suspend the permit.
             340          (ii) Upon notice of the acquittal of the person charged, or notice of the charges having
             341      been dropped, the division shall immediately reinstate the suspended permit.
             342          (4) A former peace officer who departs full-time employment as a peace officer, in an
             343      honorable manner, shall be issued a concealed firearm permit within five years of that
             344      departure if the officer meets the requirements of this section.
             345          (5) Except as provided in Subsection (6), the licensing authority shall also require the
             346      applicant to provide:
             347          (a) the address of the applicant's permanent residence;
             348          (b) one recent dated photograph;
             349          (c) one set of fingerprints; and
             350          (d) evidence of general familiarity with the types of firearms to be concealed as defined
             351      in Subsection (7).
             352          (6) An applicant who is a law enforcement officer under Section 53-13-103 may
             353      provide a letter of good standing from the officer's commanding officer in place of the evidence
             354      required by Subsection (5)(d).
             355          (7) (a) General familiarity with the types of firearms to be concealed includes training
             356      in:
             357          (i) the safe loading, unloading, storage, and carrying of the types of firearms to be
             358      concealed; and
             359          (ii) current laws defining lawful use of a firearm by a private citizen, including lawful
             360      self-defense, use of force by a private citizen, including use of deadly force, transportation, and
             361      concealment.
             362          (b) Evidence of general familiarity with the types of firearms to be concealed may be
             363      satisfied by one of the following:
             364          (i) completion of a course of instruction conducted by a national, state, or local
             365      firearms training organization approved by the division;
             366          (ii) certification of general familiarity by a person who has been certified by the
             367      division, which may include a law enforcement officer, military or civilian firearms instructor,
             368      or hunter safety instructor; or


             369          (iii) equivalent experience with a firearm through participation in an organized
             370      shooting competition, law enforcement, or military service.
             371          (c) Instruction taken by a student under Subsection (7)(b) shall be in person and not
             372      through electronic means.
             373          (8) (a) An applicant for certification as a Utah concealed firearms instructor shall:
             374          (i) be at least 21 years of age;
             375          (ii) be currently eligible to possess a firearm under Section 76-10-503 and federal law;
             376          (iii) have a current National Rifle Association certification or its equivalent as
             377      determined by the division; and
             378          (iv) for certificates issued beginning July 1, 2006, have taken a course of instruction
             379      and passed a certification test as described in Subsection (8)(c).
             380          (b) An instructor's certification is valid for three years from the date of issuance, unless
             381      revoked by the division.
             382          (c) (i) In order to obtain initial certification or renew a certification, an instructor shall
             383      attend an instructional course and pass a test under the direction of the division.
             384          (ii) (A) Beginning May 1, 2006, the division shall provide or contract to provide the
             385      course referred to in Subsection (8)(c)(i) twice every year.
             386          (B) The course shall include instruction on current Utah law related to firearms,
             387      including concealed carry statutes and rules, and the use of deadly force by private citizens.
             388          (d) (i) Each applicant for certification under this Subsection (8) shall pay a fee of
             389      $50.00 at the time of application for initial certification.
             390          (ii) The renewal fee for the certificate is $25.
             391          (iii) The fees paid under Subsections (8)(d)(i) and (ii) may be used by the division as a
             392      dedicated credit to cover the cost incurred in maintaining and improving the instruction
             393      program required for concealed firearm instructors under this Subsection (8).
             394          (9) A certified concealed firearms instructor shall provide each of the instructor's
             395      students with the required course of instruction outline approved by the division.
             396          (10) (a) (i) A concealed firearms instructor is required to provide a signed certificate to
             397      a person successfully completing the offered course of instruction.
             398          (ii) The instructor shall sign the certificate with the exact name indicated on the
             399      instructor's certification issued by the division under Subsection (8).


             400          (iii) (A) The certificate shall also have affixed to it the instructor's official seal, which
             401      is the exclusive property of the instructor and may not be used by any other person.
             402          (B) The instructor shall destroy the seal upon revocation or expiration of the
             403      instructor's certification under Subsection (8).
             404          (C) The division shall determine the design and content of the seal to include at least
             405      the following:
             406          (I) the instructor's name as it appears on the instructor's certification;
             407          (II) the words "Utah Certified Concealed Firearms Instructor," "state of Utah," and "my
             408      certification expires on (the instructor's certification expiration date)"; and
             409          (III) the instructor's business or residence address.
             410          (D) The seal shall be affixed to each student certificate issued by the instructor in a
             411      manner that does not obscure or render illegible any information or signatures contained in the
             412      document.
             413          (b) The applicant shall provide the certificate to the division in compliance with
             414      Subsection (5)(d).
             415          (11) The division may deny, suspend, or revoke the certification of a concealed
             416      firearms instructor if it has reason to believe the applicant has:
             417          (a) become ineligible to possess a firearm under Section 76-10-503 or federal law; or
             418          (b) knowingly and willfully provided false information to the division.
             419          (12) A concealed firearms instructor has the same appeal rights as set forth in
             420      Subsection (15).
             421          (13) In providing instruction and issuing a permit under this part, the concealed
             422      firearms instructor and the licensing authority are not vicariously liable for damages caused by
             423      the permit holder.
             424          (14) An individual who knowingly and willfully provides false information on an
             425      application filed under this part is guilty of a class B misdemeanor, and the application may be
             426      denied, or the permit may be suspended or revoked.
             427          (15) (a) In the event of a denial, suspension, or revocation of a permit, the applicant
             428      may file a petition for review with the board within 60 days from the date the denial,
             429      suspension, or revocation is received by the applicant by certified mail, return receipt
             430      requested.


             431          (b) The denial of a permit shall be in writing and shall include the general reasons for
             432      the action.
             433          (c) If an applicant appeals the denial to the review board, the applicant may have access
             434      to the evidence upon which the denial is based in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 2,
             435      Government Records Access and Management Act.
             436          (d) On appeal to the board, the agency has the burden of proof by a preponderance of
             437      the evidence.
             438          (e) (i) Upon a ruling by the board on the appeal of a denial, the division shall issue a
             439      final order within 30 days stating the board's decision.
             440          (ii) The final order shall be in the form prescribed by Subsection 63G-4-203 (1)(i).
             441          (iii) The final order is final agency action for purposes of judicial review under Section
             442      63G-4-402 .
             443          (16) The commissioner may make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
             444      Administrative Rulemaking Act, necessary to administer this chapter.
             445          Section 4. Section 53-6-302 is amended to read:
             446           53-6-302. Applicants for certification examination -- Requirements.
             447          (1) Before being allowed to take a dispatcher certification examination, each applicant
             448      shall meet the following requirements:
             449          (a) be a United States citizen;
             450          (b) be 18 years of age or older at the time of employment as a dispatcher;
             451          (c) be a high school graduate or have a G.E.D. equivalent;
             452          (d) have not been convicted of a crime for which the applicant could have been
             453      punished by imprisonment in a federal penitentiary or by imprisonment in the penitentiary of
             454      this or another state;
             455          (e) have demonstrated good moral character, as determined by a background
             456      investigation; and
             457          (f) be free of any physical, emotional, or mental condition that might adversely affect
             458      the performance of the applicant's duty as a dispatcher.
             459          (2) (a) An application for certification shall be accompanied by a criminal history
             460      background check of local, state, and national criminal history files and a background
             461      investigation.


             462          (b) The costs of the background check and investigation shall be borne by the applicant
             463      or the applicant's employing agency.
             464          (i) Conviction of any offense not serious enough to be covered under Subsection (1)(d),
             465      involving dishonesty, unlawful sexual conduct, physical violence, or the unlawful use, sale, or
             466      possession for sale of a controlled substance is an indication that an applicant may not be of
             467      good moral character and may be grounds for denial of certification or refusal to give a
             468      certification examination.
             469          (ii) An applicant may be allowed to take a certification examination provisionally,
             470      pending completion of any background check or investigation required by this
             471      Subsection (2).
             472          (3) (a) Notwithstanding [Sections 77-18-9 through 77-18-17 ] Title 77, Chapter 40,
             473      Utah Expungement Act, regarding expungements, or a similar statute or rule of any other
             474      jurisdiction, any conviction obtained in this state or other jurisdiction, including a conviction
             475      that has been expunged, dismissed, or treated in a similar manner to either of these procedures,
             476      may be considered for purposes of this section.
             477          (b) Subsection (3)(a) applies to convictions entered both before and after May 1, 1995.
             478          (4) Any background check or background investigation performed pursuant to the
             479      requirements of this section shall be to determine eligibility for admission to training programs
             480      or qualification for certification examinations and may not be used as a replacement for any
             481      background investigations that may be required of an employing agency.
             482          Section 5. Section 53-10-202.5 is amended to read:
             483           53-10-202.5. Bureau services -- Fees.
             484          The bureau shall collect fees for the following services:
             485          (1) applicant fingerprint card as determined by Section 53-10-108 ;
             486          (2) bail enforcement licensing as determined by Section 53-11-115 ;
             487          (3) concealed firearm permit as determined by Section 53-5-707 ;
             488          (4) [expungement] application for H. and issuance of a .H certificate of eligibility
             488a      for expungement as
             489      determined by Section [ 77-18-11 ] 77-40-106 ;
             490          (5) firearm purchase background check as determined by Section 76-10-526 ;
             491          (6) name check as determined by Section 53-10-108 ;
             492          (7) private investigator licensing as determined by Section 53-9-111 ; and


             493          (8) right of access as determined by Section 53-10-108 .
             494          Section 6. Section 53A-6-306 is amended to read:
             495           53A-6-306. Purpose, powers, and duties of UPPAC.
             496          (1) UPPAC shall:
             497          (a) adopt rules consistent with applicable law and board rules to carry out its
             498      responsibilities under this chapter;
             499          (b) make recommendations to the board and professional organizations of educators:
             500          (i) concerning standards of professional performance, competence, and ethical conduct
             501      for persons holding licenses issued by the board; and
             502          (ii) for the improvement of the education profession;
             503          (c) establish procedures for receiving and acting upon reports or allegations regarding
             504      immoral, unprofessional, or incompetent conduct, unfitness for duty, or other violations of
             505      standards of ethical conduct, performance, or professional competence;
             506          (d) investigate any allegation of sexual abuse of a student or a minor by an educator;
             507      and
             508          (e) establish the manner in which hearings are conducted and reported, and
             509      recommendations are submitted to the board for its action.
             510          (2) (a) UPPAC may conduct or authorize investigations relating to any matter before
             511      UPPAC.
             512          (b) Those investigations shall be independent of and separate from any criminal
             513      investigation.
             514          (c) In conducting an investigation UPPAC or an investigator operating under UPPAC
             515      authorization may:
             516          (i) administer oaths and issue subpoenas which may be enforced through the state
             517      district courts;
             518          (ii) receive any evidence related to an alleged offense, including sealed or expunged
             519      records released to the board under Section [ 77-18-15 ] 77-40-109 ; and
             520          (iii) where reasonable cause exists, initiate a criminal background check on a license
             521      holder.
             522          (d) (i) A license holder shall receive written notice if a fingerprint check is required as
             523      a part of the background check.


             524          (ii) Fingerprints of the individual shall be taken, and the Law Enforcement and
             525      Technical Services Division of the Department of Public Safety shall release the individual's
             526      full record, as shown on state, regional, and national records, to UPPAC.
             527          (iii) UPPAC shall pay the cost of the background check except as provided under
             528      Section 53A-6-401 , and the moneys collected shall be credited to the Law Enforcement and
             529      Technical Services Division to offset its expenses.
             530          (3) UPPAC is entitled to a rebuttable evidentiary presumption that a person has
             531      committed a sexual offense against a minor child if the person has:
             532          (a) after having had a reasonable opportunity to contest the allegation, been found
             533      pursuant to a criminal, civil, or administrative action to have committed a sexual offense
             534      against a minor child;
             535          (b) pled guilty to a reduced charge in the face of a charge of having committed a sexual
             536      offense against a minor child, entered a plea of no contest, entered into a plea in abeyance
             537      resulting in subsequent dismissal of such a charge, or failed to defend himself against such a
             538      charge when given reasonable opportunity to do so; or
             539          (c) voluntarily surrendered a license or certificate or allowed a license or certificate to
             540      lapse in the face of a charge of having committed a sexual offense against a minor child.
             541          (4) In resolving a complaint UPPAC may:
             542          (a) dismiss the complaint;
             543          (b) issue a warning or reprimand;
             544          (c) issue an order of probation requiring an educator to comply with specific conditions
             545      in order to retain a license;
             546          (d) enter into a written agreement requiring an educator to comply with certain
             547      conditions;
             548          (e) recommend board action such as revocation or suspension of a license or restriction
             549      or prohibition of licensure; or
             550          (f) take other appropriate action.
             551          (5) UPPAC may not:
             552          (a) participate as a party in any dispute relating to negotiations between a school
             553      district and its educators;
             554          (b) take action against an educator without giving the individual an opportunity for a


             555      fair hearing to contest the allegations upon which the action would be based; or
             556          (c) take action against an educator unless it finds that the action or the failure of the
             557      educator to act impairs the educator's ability to perform the functions of the educator's position.
             558          Section 7. Section 76-8-504.6 is amended to read:
             559           76-8-504.6. False or misleading information.
             560          (1) A person is guilty of a class B misdemeanor if the person, not under oath or
             561      affirmation, intentionally or knowingly [gives] provides false or misleading material
             562      information to:
             563          (a) an officer of the court for the purpose of influencing a criminal proceeding; or
             564          (b) the Bureau of Criminal Identification for the purpose of obtaining a certificate of
             565      eligibility for expungement.
             566          (2) For the purposes of this section "officer of the court" means:
             567          (a) prosecutor;
             568          (b) judge;
             569          (c) court clerk;
             570          (d) interpreter;
             571          (e) presentence investigator;
             572          (f) probation officer;
             573          (g) parole officer; and
             574          (h) any other person reasonably believed to be gathering information for a criminal
             575      proceeding.
             576          (3) This section does not apply under circumstances amounting to Section 76-8-306 or
             577      any other provision of this code carrying a greater penalty.
             578          Section 8. Section 77-27-21.5 is amended to read:
             579           77-27-21.5. Sex and kidnap offenders -- Registration -- Information system --
             580      Law enforcement and courts to report -- Penalty -- Effect of expungement.
             581          (1) As used in this section:
             582          (a) "Business day" means a day on which state offices are open for regular business.
             583          (b) "Department" means the Department of Corrections.
             584          (c) "Division" means the Division of Juvenile Justice Services.
             585          (d) "Employed" or "carries on a vocation" includes employment that is full time or part


             586      time, whether financially compensated, volunteered, or for the purpose of government or
             587      educational benefit.
             588          (e) "Indian Country" means:
             589          (i) all land within the limits of any Indian reservation under the jurisdiction of the
             590      United States government, regardless of the issuance of any patent, and includes rights-of-way
             591      running through the reservation;
             592          (ii) all dependent Indian communities within the borders of the United States whether
             593      within the original or subsequently acquired territory, and whether or not within the limits of a
             594      state; and
             595          (iii) all Indian allotments, including the Indian allotments to which the Indian titles to
             596      have not been extinguished, including rights-of-way running through the allotments.
             597          (f) "Jurisdiction" means any state, Indian Country, or United States Territory.
             598          (g) "Kidnap offender" means any person other than a natural parent of the victim who:
             599          (i) has been convicted in this state of a violation of:
             600          (A) Section 76-5-301 , kidnapping;
             601          (B) Section 76-5-301.1 , child kidnapping;
             602          (C) Section 76-5-302 , aggravated kidnapping; or
             603          (D) attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit any felony offense listed in
             604      Subsections (1)(g)(i)(A) through (C);
             605          (ii) has been convicted of any crime, or an attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to
             606      commit a crime in another jurisdiction that is substantially equivalent to the offenses listed in
             607      Subsection (1)(g)(i) and who is:
             608          (A) a Utah resident; or
             609          (B) not a Utah resident, but who, in any 12 month period, is in this state for a total of
             610      10 or more days, regardless of whether or not the offender intends to permanently reside in this
             611      state;
             612          (iii) is required to register as an offender in any other jurisdiction, and who, in any 12
             613      month period, is in this state for a total of 10 or more days, regardless of whether or not the
             614      offender intends to permanently reside in this state;
             615          (iv) is a nonresident regularly employed or working in this state, or who is a student in
             616      this state, and was convicted of one or more offenses listed in Subsection (1)(g), or any


             617      substantially equivalent offense in another jurisdiction, or as a result of the conviction, is
             618      required to register in the person's state of residence;
             619          (v) is found not guilty by reason of insanity in this state or in any other jurisdiction of
             620      one or more offenses listed in Subsection (1)(g); or
             621          (vi) is adjudicated delinquent based on one or more offenses listed in Subsection
             622      (1)(g)(i) and who has been committed to the division for secure confinement and remains in the
             623      division's custody 30 days prior to the person's 21st birthday.
             624          (h) "Natural parent" means a minor's biological or adoptive parent, and includes the
             625      minor's noncustodial parent.
             626          (i) "Offender" means a kidnap offender as defined in Subsection (1)(g) or a sex
             627      offender as defined in Subsection (1)(n).
             628          (j) "Online identifier" or "Internet identifier":
             629          (i) means any electronic mail, chat, instant messenger, social networking, or similar
             630      name used for Internet communication; and
             631          (ii) does not include date of birth, Social Security number, PIN number, or Internet
             632      passwords.
             633          (k) "Primary residence" means the location where the offender regularly resides, even
             634      if the offender intends to move to another location or return to another location at any future
             635      date.
             636          (l) "Register" means to comply with the requirements of this section and administrative
             637      rules of the department made under this section.
             638          (m) "Secondary residence" means any real property that the offender owns or has a
             639      financial interest in, and any location where, in any 12 month period, the offender stays
             640      overnight a total of 10 or more nights when not staying at the offender's primary residence.
             641          (n) "Sex offender" means any person:
             642          (i) convicted in this state of:
             643          (A) a felony or class A misdemeanor violation of Section 76-4-401 , enticing a minor;
             644          (B) a felony or class A misdemeanor violation of Section 76-9-702.7 , voyeurism;
             645          (C) a felony violation of Section 76-5-401 , unlawful sexual activity with a minor;
             646          (D) Section 76-5-401.1 , sexual abuse of a minor;
             647          (E) Section 76-5-401.2 , unlawful sexual conduct with a 16 or 17 year old;


             648          (F) Section 76-5-402 , rape;
             649          (G) Section 76-5-402.1 , rape of a child;
             650          (H) Section 76-5-402.2 , object rape;
             651          (I) Section 76-5-402.3 , object rape of a child;
             652          (J) a felony violation of Section 76-5-403 , forcible sodomy;
             653          (K) Section 76-5-403.1 , sodomy on a child;
             654          (L) Section 76-5-404 , forcible sexual abuse;
             655          (M) Section 76-5-404.1 , sexual abuse of a child or aggravated sexual abuse of a child;
             656          (N) Section 76-5-405 , aggravated sexual assault;
             657          (O) Section 76-5a-3 , sexual exploitation of a minor;
             658          (P) Section 76-7-102 , incest;
             659          (Q) Subsection 76-9-702 (1), lewdness, if the person has been convicted of the offense
             660      four or more times;
             661          (R) Subsection 76-9-702 (3), sexual battery, if the person has been convicted of the
             662      offense four or more times;
             663          (S) any combination of convictions of Subsection 76-9-702 (1), lewdness, and of
             664      Subsection 76-9-702 (3), sexual battery, that total four or more convictions;
             665          (T) Section 76-9-702.5 , lewdness involving a child;
             666          (U) Section 76-10-1306 , aggravated exploitation of prostitution; or
             667          (V) attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit any felony offense listed in
             668      Subsection (1)(n)(i);
             669          (ii) who has been convicted of any crime, or an attempt, solicitation, or conspiracy to
             670      commit a crime in another jurisdiction that is substantially equivalent to the offenses listed in
             671      Subsection (1)(n)(i) and who is:
             672          (A) a Utah resident; or
             673          (B) not a Utah resident, but who, in any 12 month period, is in this state for a total of
             674      10 or more days, regardless of whether the offender intends to permanently reside in this state;
             675          (iii) who is required to register as an offender in any other jurisdiction, and who, in any
             676      12 month period, is in the state for a total of 10 or more days, regardless of whether or not the
             677      offender intends to permanently reside in this state;
             678          (iv) who is a nonresident regularly employed or working in this state or who is a


             679      student in this state and was convicted of one or more offenses listed in Subsection (1)(n)(i), or
             680      any substantially equivalent offense in any jurisdiction, or as a result of the conviction, is
             681      required to register in the person's jurisdiction of residence;
             682          (v) who is found not guilty by reason of insanity in this state, or in any other
             683      jurisdiction of one or more offenses listed in Subsection (1)(n)(i); or
             684          (vi) who is adjudicated delinquent based on one or more offenses listed in Subsection
             685      (1)(n)(i) and who has been committed to the division for secure confinement and remains in the
             686      division's custody 30 days prior to the person's 21st birthday.
             687          (o) "Vehicle" means any motor vehicle, aircraft, or watercraft subject to registration in
             688      any jurisdiction.
             689          (2) The department, to assist in investigating sex-related crimes and in apprehending
             690      offenders, shall:
             691          (a) develop and operate a system to collect, analyze, maintain, and disseminate
             692      information on offenders and sex and kidnap offenses;
             693          (b) make information listed in Subsection (27) available to the public; and
             694          (c) share information provided by an offender under this section that may not be made
             695      available to the public under Subsection (27), but only:
             696          (i) for the purposes under this Subsection (2); or
             697          (ii) in accordance with Section 63G-2-206 .
             698          (3) Any law enforcement agency shall, in the manner prescribed by the department,
             699      inform the department of:
             700          (a) the receipt of a report or complaint of an offense listed in Subsection (1)(g) or (n),
             701      within three business days; and
             702          (b) the arrest of a person suspected of any of the offenses listed in Subsection (1)(g) or
             703      (n), within five business days.
             704          (4) Upon convicting a person of any of the offenses listed in Subsection (1)(g) or (n),
             705      the convicting court shall within three business days forward a copy of the judgment and
             706      sentence to the department.
             707          (5) An offender in the custody of the department shall be registered by agents of the
             708      department upon:
             709          (a) placement on probation;


             710          (b) commitment to a secure correctional facility operated by or under contract to the
             711      department;
             712          (c) release from confinement to parole status, termination or expiration of sentence, or
             713      escape;
             714          (d) entrance to and release from any community-based residential program operated by
             715      or under contract to the department; or
             716          (e) termination of probation or parole.
             717          (6) An offender who is not in the custody of the department and who is confined in a
             718      correctional facility not operated by or under contract to the department shall be registered with
             719      the department by the sheriff of the county in which the offender is confined, upon:
             720          (a) commitment to the correctional facility; and
             721          (b) release from confinement.
             722          (7) An offender in the custody of the division shall be registered with the department
             723      by the division prior to release from custody.
             724          (8) An offender committed to a state mental hospital shall be registered with the
             725      department by the hospital upon admission and upon discharge.
             726          (9) (a) (i) A municipal or county law enforcement agency shall register an offender
             727      who resides within the agency's jurisdiction and is not under the supervision of the Division of
             728      Adult Probation and Parole within the department.
             729          (ii) In order to conduct offender registration under this section, the agency shall ensure
             730      the agency staff responsible for registration:
             731          (A) has received initial training by the department and has been certified by the
             732      department as qualified and authorized to conduct registrations and enter offender registration
             733      information into the registry database; and
             734          (B) certify annually with the department.
             735          (b) (i) When the department receives offender registration information regarding a
             736      change of an offender's primary residence location, the department shall within five days
             737      electronically notify the law enforcement agencies that have jurisdiction over the area where:
             738          (A) the residence that the offender is leaving is located; and
             739          (B) the residence to which the offender is moving is located.
             740          (ii) The department shall provide notification under this Subsection (9)(b) if the


             741      offender's change of address is between law enforcement agency jurisdictions, or is within one
             742      jurisdiction.
             743          (c) The department shall make available to offenders required to register under this
             744      section the name of the agency, whether it is a local law enforcement agency or the department,
             745      that the offender should contact to register, the location for registering, and the requirements of
             746      registration.
             747          (10) An offender convicted by any other jurisdiction is required to register under
             748      Subsection (1)(g) or (n) and Subsection (12) and shall register with the department within 10
             749      days of entering the state, regardless of the offender's length of stay.
             750          (11) (a) An offender required to register under Subsection (1)(g) or (n) who is under
             751      supervision by the department shall register with Division of Adult Probation and Parole.
             752          (b) An offender required to register under Subsection (1)(g) or (n) who is no longer
             753      under supervision by the department shall register with the police department or sheriff's office
             754      that has jurisdiction over the area where the offender resides.
             755          (12) (a) Except as provided in Subsections (12)(b), (c), and (d), an offender shall, for
             756      the duration of the sentence and for 10 years after termination of sentence or custody of the
             757      division, register every year during the month of the offender's birth, during the month that is
             758      the sixth month after the offender's birth month, and also within three business days of every
             759      change of the offender's primary residence, any secondary residences, place of employment,
             760      vehicle information, or educational information required to be submitted under Subsection
             761      (14).
             762          (b) Except as provided Subsections (12)(c) and (d), an offender who is convicted in
             763      another jurisdiction of an offense listed in Subsection (1)(g)(i) or (n)(i), a substantially similar
             764      offense, or any other offense that requires registration in the jurisdiction of conviction, shall:
             765          (i) register for the time period, and in the frequency, required by the jurisdiction where
             766      the offender was convicted if that jurisdiction's registration period or registration frequency
             767      requirement for the offense that the offender was convicted of is greater than the 10 years from
             768      completion of the sentence registration period that is required under Subsection (12)(a), or is
             769      more frequent than every six months; or
             770          (ii) register in accordance with the requirements of Subsection (12)(a), if the
             771      jurisdiction's registration period or frequency requirement for the offense that the offender was


             772      convicted of is less than the registration period required under Subsection (12)(a), or is less
             773      frequent than every six months.
             774          (c) (i) (A) An offender convicted as an adult of any of the offenses listed in Subsection
             775      (12)(c)(ii) shall, for the offender's lifetime, register every year during the month of the
             776      offender's birth, during the month that is the sixth month after the offender's birth month, and
             777      also within three business days of every change of the offender's primary residence, any
             778      secondary residences, place of employment, vehicle information, or educational information
             779      required to be submitted under Subsection (14).
             780          (B) This registration requirement is not subject to exemptions and may not be
             781      terminated or altered during the offender's lifetime.
             782          (ii) Offenses referred to in Subsection (12)(c)(i) are:
             783          (A) any offense listed in Subsection (1)(g) or (n) if, at the time of the conviction, the
             784      offender has previously been convicted of an offense listed in Subsection (1)(g) or (n) or has
             785      previously been required to register as a sex offender for an offense committed as a juvenile;
             786          (B) a conviction for any of the following offenses, including attempting, soliciting, or
             787      conspiring to commit any felony of:
             788          (I) Section 76-5-301.1 , child kidnapping, except if the offender is a natural parent of
             789      the victim;
             790          (II) Section 76-5-402 , rape;
             791          (III) Section 76-5-402.1 , rape of a child;
             792          (IV) Section 76-5-402.2 , object rape;
             793          (V) Section 76-5-402.3 , object rape of a child;
             794          (VI) Section 76-5-403.1 , sodomy on a child;
             795          (VII) Subsection 76-5-404.1 (4), aggravated sexual abuse of a child; or
             796          (VIII) Section 76-5-405 , aggravated sexual assault;
             797          (C) Section 76-4-401 , a felony violation of enticing a minor over the Internet;
             798          (D) Section 76-5-302 , aggravated kidnapping, except if the offender is a natural parent
             799      of the victim;
             800          (E) Section 76-5-403 , forcible sodomy;
             801          (F) Section 76-5-404.1 , sexual abuse of a child; or
             802          (G) Section 76-5a-3 , sexual exploitation of a minor.


             803          (d) Notwithstanding Subsections (12)(a), (b), and (c), an offender who is confined in a
             804      secure facility or in a state mental hospital is not required to register during the period of
             805      confinement.
             806          (e) An offender who is required to register under this Subsection (12) shall surrender
             807      the offender's license, certificate, or identification card as required under Subsection
             808      53-3-216 (3) or 53-3-807 (4) and may apply for a license certificate or identification card as
             809      provided under Section 53-3-205 or 53-3-804 .
             810          (f) A sex offender who violates Section 77-27-21.8 while required to register under this
             811      section shall register for an additional five years subsequent to the registration period otherwise
             812      required under this section.
             813          (13) An agency in the state that registers an offender on probation, an offender who has
             814      been released from confinement to parole status or termination, or an offender whose sentence
             815      has expired shall inform the offender of the duty to comply with:
             816          (a) the continuing registration requirements of this section during the period of
             817      registration required in Subsection (12), including:
             818          (i) notification to the state agencies in the states where the registrant presently resides
             819      and plans to reside when moving across state lines;
             820          (ii) verification of address at least every 60 days pursuant to a parole agreement for
             821      lifetime parolees; and
             822          (iii) notification to the out-of-state agency where the offender is living, whether or not
             823      the offender is a resident of that state; and
             824          (b) the driver license certificate or identification card surrender requirement under
             825      Subsection 53-3-216 (3) or 53-3-807 (4) and application provisions under Section 53-3-205 or
             826      53-3-804 .
             827          (14) An offender shall provide the department or the registering entity with the
             828      following information:
             829          (a) all names and aliases by which the offender is or has been known;
             830          (b) the addresses of the offender's primary and secondary residences;
             831          (c) a physical description, including the offender's date of birth, height, weight, eye and
             832      hair color;
             833          (d) the make, model, color, year, plate number, and vehicle identification number of


             834      any vehicle or vehicles the offender owns or regularly drives;
             835          (e) a current photograph of the offender;
             836          (f) a set of fingerprints, if one has not already been provided;
             837          (g) a DNA specimen, taken in accordance with Section 53-10-404 , if one has not
             838      already been provided;
             839          (h) telephone numbers and any other designations used by the offender for routing or
             840      self-identification in telephonic communications from fixed locations or cellular telephones;
             841          (i) Internet identifiers and the addresses the offender uses for routing or
             842      self-identification in Internet communications or postings;
             843          (j) the name and Internet address of all websites on which the sex offender is registered
             844      using an online identifier, including all online identifiers used to access those websites;
             845          (k) a copy of the offender's passport, if a passport has been issued to the offender;
             846          (l) if the offender is an alien, all documents establishing the offender's immigration
             847      status;
             848          (m) all professional licenses that authorize the offender to engage in an occupation or
             849      carry out a trade or business, including any identifiers, such as numbers;
             850          (n) each educational institution in Utah at which the offender is employed, carries on a
             851      vocation, or is a student, and any change of enrollment or employment status of the offender at
             852      any educational institution;
             853          (o) the name and the address of any place where the offender is employed or will be
             854      employed;
             855          (p) the name and the address of any place where the offender works as a volunteer or
             856      will work as a volunteer; and
             857          (q) the offender's Social Security number.
             858          (15) The department shall:
             859          (a) provide the following additional information when available:
             860          (i) the crimes the offender has been convicted of or adjudicated delinquent for;
             861          (ii) a description of the offender's primary and secondary targets; and
             862          (iii) any other relevant identifying information as determined by the department;
             863          (b) maintain the Sex Offender Notification and Registration website; and
             864          (c) ensure that the registration information collected regarding an offender's enrollment


             865      or employment at an educational institution is:
             866          (i) (A) promptly made available to any law enforcement agency that has jurisdiction
             867      where the institution is located if the educational institution is an institution of higher
             868      education; or
             869          (B) promptly made available to the district superintendent of the school district where
             870      the offender is enrolled if the educational institution is an institution of primary education; and
             871          (ii) entered into the appropriate state records or data system.
             872          (16) (a) An offender who knowingly fails to register under this section or provides
             873      false or incomplete information is guilty of:
             874          (i) a third degree felony and shall be sentenced to serve a term of incarceration for not
             875      less than 90 days and also at least one year of probation if:
             876          (A) the offender is required to register for a felony conviction or adjudicated delinquent
             877      for what would be a felony if the juvenile were an adult of an offense listed in Subsection
             878      (1)(g)(i) or (n)(i); or
             879          (B) the offender is required to register for the offender's lifetime under Subsection
             880      (12)(c); or
             881          (ii) a class A misdemeanor and shall be sentenced to serve a term of incarceration for
             882      not fewer than 90 days and also at least one year of probation if the offender is required to
             883      register for a misdemeanor conviction or is adjudicated delinquent for what would be a
             884      misdemeanor if the juvenile were an adult of an offense listed in Subsection (1)(g)(i) or (n)(i).
             885          (b) Neither the court nor the Board of Pardons and Parole may release a person who
             886      violates this section from serving the term required under Subsection (16)(a). This Subsection
             887      (16)(b) supersedes any other provision of the law contrary to this section.
             888          (c) The offender shall register for an additional year for every year in which the
             889      offender does not comply with the registration requirements of this section.
             890          (17) Notwithstanding Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and
             891      Management Act, information under Subsection (15) that is collected and released under
             892      Subsection (27) is public information, unless otherwise restricted under Subsection (2)(c).
             893          (18) (a) If an offender is to be temporarily sent outside a secure facility in which the
             894      offender is confined on any assignment, including, without limitation, firefighting or disaster
             895      control, the official who has custody of the offender shall, within a reasonable time prior to


             896      removal from the secure facility, notify the local law enforcement agencies where the
             897      assignment is to be filled.
             898          (b) This Subsection (18) does not apply to any person temporarily released under guard
             899      from the institution in which the person is confined.
             900          (19) Notwithstanding [Sections 77-18-9 through 77-18-14 regarding expungement]
             901      Title 77, Chapter 40, Utah Expungement Act, a person convicted of any offense listed in
             902      Subsection (1)(g) or (n) is not relieved from the responsibility to register as required under this
             903      section.
             904          (20) Notwithstanding Section 42-1-1 , an offender:
             905          (a) may not change the offender's name:
             906          (i) while under the jurisdiction of the department; and
             907          (ii) until the registration requirements of this statute have expired; and
             908          (b) may not change the offender's name at any time, if registration is for life under
             909      Subsection (12)(c).
             910          (21) The department may make administrative rules necessary to implement this
             911      section, including:
             912          (a) the method for dissemination of the information; and
             913          (b) instructions to the public regarding the use of the information.
             914          (22) Any information regarding the identity or location of a victim shall be redacted by
             915      the department from information provided under Subsections (14) and (15).
             916          (23) This section does not create or impose any duty on any person to request or obtain
             917      information regarding any sex offender from the department.
             918          (24) The department shall maintain a Sex Offender Notification and Registration
             919      website on the Internet, which shall contain a disclaimer informing the public:
             920          (a) the information contained on the site is obtained from offenders and the department
             921      does not guarantee its accuracy or completeness;
             922          (b) members of the public are not allowed to use the information to harass or threaten
             923      offenders or members of their families; and
             924          (c) harassment, stalking, or threats against offenders or their families are prohibited and
             925      doing so may violate Utah criminal laws.
             926          (25) The Sex Offender Notification and Registration website shall be indexed by both


             927      the surname of the offender and by postal codes.
             928          (26) The department shall construct the Sex Offender Notification and Registration
             929      website so that users, before accessing registry information, must indicate that they have read
             930      the disclaimer, understand it, and agree to comply with its terms.
             931          (27) The Sex Offender Notification and Registration website shall include the
             932      following registry information:
             933          (a) all names and aliases by which the offender is or has been known, but not including
             934      any online or Internet identifiers;
             935          (b) the addresses of the offender's primary, secondary, and temporary residences;
             936          (c) a physical description, including the offender's date of birth, height, weight, and eye
             937      and hair color;
             938          (d) the make, model, color, year, and plate number of any vehicle or vehicles the
             939      offender owns or regularly drives;
             940          (e) a current photograph of the offender;
             941          (f) a list of all professional licenses that authorize the offender to engage in an
             942      occupation or carry out a trade or business;
             943          (g) each educational institution in Utah at which the offender is employed, carries on a
             944      vocation, or is a student;
             945          (h) a list of places where the offender works as a volunteer; and
             946          (i) the crimes listed in Subsections (1)(g) and (1)(n) that the offender has been
             947      convicted of or for which the offender has been adjudicated delinquent in juvenile court.
             948          (28) The department, its personnel, and any individual or entity acting at the request or
             949      upon the direction of the department are immune from civil liability for damages for good faith
             950      compliance with this section and will be presumed to have acted in good faith by reporting
             951      information.
             952          (29) The department shall redact information that, if disclosed, could reasonably
             953      identify a victim.
             954          (30) (a) Each offender required to register under Subsection (12) shall, in the month of
             955      the offender's birth, pay to the department an annual fee of $100 each year the offender is
             956      subject to the registration requirements of this section.
             957          (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (30)(a), an offender who is confined in a secure facility


             958      or in a state mental hospital is not required to pay the annual fee.
             959          (c) The department shall deposit fees under this Subsection (30) in the General Fund as
             960      a dedicated credit, to be used by the department for maintaining the offender registry under this
             961      section and monitoring offender registration compliance, including the costs of:
             962          (i) data entry;
             963          (ii) processing registration packets;
             964          (iii) updating registry information;
             965          (iv) ensuring offender compliance with registration requirements under this section;
             966      and
             967          (v) apprehending offenders who are in violation of the offender registration
             968      requirements under this section.
             969          (31) Notwithstanding Subsections (2)(c) and (14)(i) and (j), a sex offender is not
             970      required to provide the department with:
             971          (a) the offender's online identifier and password used exclusively for the offender's
             972      employment on equipment provided by an employer and used to access the employer's private
             973      network; or
             974          (b) online identifiers for the offender's financial accounts, including any bank,
             975      retirement, or investment accounts.
             976          Section 9. Section 77-38-14 is amended to read:
             977           77-38-14. Notice of expungement petition -- Victim's right to object.
             978          (1) The Department of Corrections or the Juvenile Probation Department shall prepare
             979      a document explaining the right of a victim or a victim's representative to object to a petition
             980      for expungement under Section [ 77-18-11 ] 77-40-107 or 78A-6-1105 and the procedures for
             981      obtaining notice of any such petition. The department or division shall also provide each trial
             982      court a copy of the document which has jurisdiction over delinquencies or criminal offenses
             983      subject to expungement.
             984          (2) The prosecuting attorney in any case leading to a conviction or an adjudication
             985      subject to expungement shall provide a copy of the document to each person who would be
             986      entitled to notice of a petition for expungement under Sections [ 77-18-11 ] 77-40-107 and
             987      78A-6-1105 .
             988          Section 10. Section 77-40-101 is enacted to read:


             989     
CHAPTER 40. UTAH EXPUNGEMENT ACT

             990          77-40-101. Title.
             991          This chapter is known as the "Utah Expungement Act."
             992          Section 11. Section 77-40-102 , which is renumbered from Section 77-18-9 is
             993      renumbered and amended to read:
             994           [77-18-9].     77-40-102. Definitions.
             995          As used in this chapter:
             996          (1) "Administrative finding" means a decision upon a question of fact reached by an
             997      administrative agency following an administrative hearing or other procedure satisfying the
             998      requirements of due process.
             999          (2) "Agency" means a state, county, or local government entity that generates or
             1000      maintains records relating to an investigation, arrest, detention, or conviction for an offense for
             1001      which expungement may be ordered.
             1002          (3) "Bureau" means the Bureau of Criminal Identification of the Department of Public
             1003      Safety established in Section 53-10-201 .
             1004          [(2)] (4) "Certificate of eligibility" means a document issued by the [division] bureau
             1005      stating that the criminal record which is the subject of a petition for expungement is eligible for
             1006      expungement.
             1007          [(3)] (5) "Conviction" means judgment by a criminal court on a verdict or finding of
             1008      guilty after trial, a plea of guilty, or a plea of nolo contendere.
             1009          [(4)] (6) ["Division" means the Criminal Investigations and Technical Services
             1010      Division of] "Department" means the Department of Public Safety established in Section
             1011      [ 53-10-103 ] 53-1-103 .
             1012          [(5) "Expungement" means the sealing or destruction of a criminal record, including
             1013      records of the investigation, arrest, detention, or conviction of the petitioner.]
             1014          (7)] "Expunge" means to seal or otherwise restrict access to the petitioner's record of
             1015      arrest, investigation, detention, or conviction held by an agency.
             1016          [(6)] (8) "Jurisdiction" means [an area of authority] a state, district, province, political
             1017      subdivision, territory, or possession of the United States or any foreign country.
             1018          [(7)] (9) "Petitioner" means a person seeking expungement under this chapter.
             1019          [(8) Second degree forcible felony includes:]


             1020          [(a) aggravated assault, if the person intentionally causes serious bodily injury;]
             1021          [(b) aggravated assault by a prisoner;]
             1022          [(c) aggravated assault on school premises;]
             1023          [(d) intentional child abuse;]
             1024          [(e) criminally negligent automobile homicide;]
             1025          [(f) reckless child abuse homicide;]
             1026          [(g) mayhem;]
             1027          [(h) manslaughter;]
             1028          [(i) kidnaping;]
             1029          [(j) forcible sexual abuse;]
             1030          [(k) robbery;]
             1031          [(l) felony fleeing causing death or serious bodily injury; or]
             1032          [(m) delivery of an explosive to a common carrier.]
             1033          Section 12. Section 77-40-103 is enacted to read:
             1034          77-40-103. Expungement procedure overview.
             1035          The process for the expungement of records regarding the arrest, investigation,
             1036      detention, and conviction of a petitioner in this state is as follows:
             1037          (1) The petitioner shall apply to the bureau for a certificate of eligibility for
             1038      expungement and pay the application fee established by the department.
             1039          (2) Once the eligibility process is complete, the bureau shall notify the petitioner.
             1040          (3) If the petitioner is qualified to receive a certificate of eligibility for expungement,
             1041      the petitioner shall pay the issuance fee established by the department.
             1042          (4) The petitioner shall file the certificate of eligibility with a petition for expungement
             1043      in the court in which the proceedings occurred. If there were no court proceedings, the petition
             1044      may be filed in the district court where the arrest occurred.
             1045          (5) The petitioner shall deliver a copy of the petition and certificate to the prosecutorial
             1046      office that handled the court proceedings. If there were no court proceedings, the copy of the
             1047      petition and certificate shall be delivered to the county attorney's office in the jurisdiction
             1048      where the arrest occurred.
             1049          (6) If an objection to the petition is filed by the prosecutor or victim, a hearing shall be
             1050      set by the court and the prosecutor and victim notified of the date.


             1051          (7) If the court requests a response from Adult Probation and Parole and a response is
             1052      received, the petitioner may file a written reply to the response within 15 days of receipt of the
             1053      response.
             1054          (8) An expungement may be granted without a hearing if no objection is received.
             1055          (9) Upon receipt of an order of expungement, the petitioner shall deliver copies to all
             1056      government agencies in possession of records relating to the expunged matter.
             1057          Section 13. Section 77-40-104 is enacted to read:
             1058          77-40-104. Eligibility for expungement of records of arrest, investigation, and
             1059      detention -- Requirements.
             1060          (1) A person who has been arrested with or without a warrant may apply to the bureau
             1061      for a certificate of eligibility to expunge all records of arrest, investigation, and detention which
             1062      may have been made in the case, subject to the following conditions:
             1063          (a) at least 30 days have passed since the arrest for which a certificate of eligibility is
             1064      sought;
             1065          (b) there have been no intervening arrests; and
             1066          (c) one of the following occurred:
             1067          (i) charges were screened by the investigating law enforcement agency and the
             1068      prosecutor has made a final determination that no charges will be filed;
             1069          (ii) the action against the person was dismissed with prejudice;
             1070          (iii) the person was acquitted at trial; or
             1071          (iv) the statute of limitations has expired on the S. [ charges ] offense .S .
             1072          (2) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a petitioner seeking expungement under
             1073      Subsection (1)(c)(iii) shall be issued a certificate of eligibility on an expedited basis.
             1074          Section 14. Section 77-40-105 is enacted to read:
             1075          77-40-105. Eligibility for expungement of conviction -- Requirements.
             1076          (1) A person convicted of a crime may apply to the bureau for a certificate of eligibility
             1077      to expunge the record of conviction as provided in this section.
             1078          (2) A petitioner is not eligible to receive a certificate of eligibility from the bureau if:
             1079          (a) the conviction for which expungement is sought is:
             1080          (i) a capital felony;
             1081          (ii) a first degree felony;


             1082          (iii) a violent felony as defined in Subsection 76-3-203.5 (1)(c)(i);
             1083          (iv) automobile homicide;
             1084          (v) a felony violation of Subsection 41-6a-501 (2); or
             1085          (vi) a registerable sex offense as defined in Subsection 77-27-21.5 (1)(n);
             1086          (b) a proceeding involving a crime is pending or being investigated in any jurisdiction
             1087      against the petitioner; or
             1088          (c) the petitioner intentionally or knowingly provides false or misleading information
             1089      on the application for a certificate of eligibility.
             1090          (3) A petitioner seeking to obtain expungement for a criminal record is not eligible to
             1091      receive a certificate of eligibility from the bureau until all of the following have occurred:
             1092          (a) all fines and interest ordered by the court have been paid in full;
             1093          (b) all restitution ordered by the court pursuant to Section 77-38a-302 , or by the Board
             1094      of Pardons and Parole pursuant to Section 77-27-6 , has been paid in full; and
             1095          (c) the following time periods have elapsed from the date the petitioner was convicted
             1096      or released from incarceration, parole, or probation, whichever occurred last, for each
             1097      conviction the petitioner seeks to expunge:
             1098          (i) 10 years in the case of a misdemeanor conviction of Subsection 41-6a-501 (2) or a
             1099      felony violation of Subsection 58-37-8 (2)(g);
             1100          (ii) seven years in the case of a felony;
             1101          (iii) five years in the case of a class A misdemeanor;
             1102          (iv) four years in the case of a class B misdemeanor; or
             1103          (v) three years in the case of any other misdemeanor or infraction.
             1104          (4) S. [ (a) ] .S H. [ A petitioner may expunge one felony conviction.
             1105          (b) A petitioner may expunge three misdemeanor convictions, not arising out of a
             1106      single criminal episode.
             1107          (c) A petitioner may not expunge more than four convictions, not arising out of a single
             1108      criminal episode. This restriction applies regardless of the jurisdiction in which the
             1109      expungement was obtained.
]
S. [ A petitioner is not eligible to receive a certificate of eligibility from
             1109a      the bureau for any record of conviction if the petitioner's criminal history contains:
             1109b          (i) more than one criminal episode which contains a conviction for a crime that would
             1109c      be a felony under Utah law;
             1109d          (ii) more than two criminal episodes which contain a conviction for a crime that would
             1109e      be a class A misdemeanor or felony under Utah law; or
             1109f          (iii) more than three criminal episodes which contain a conviction for a crime that
             1109g      would be a class B or A misdemeanor or felony under Utah law.
] .S


             1109h          S. [ (b) A petitioner may not expunge more than four criminal episodes which contain a
             1109i      conviction for a crime that would be any type of misdemeanor or felony under Utah law.
             1110          [(d)] (c) .H Infractions are not included in determining the total number of
             1110a      H. [ convictions] criminal episodes .H a person
             1111      may expunge.
             1111a          H. (d) The restrictions in this Subsection (4) apply regardless of whether the petitioner
             1111b      has expunged any convictions or any criminal episodes and regardless of the jurisdiction in
             1111c      which the expungement occurred. .H
] The bureau may not issue a certificate of eligibility if, at

             1111d      the time the petitioner seeks a certificate of eligibility, the bureau determines that the
             1111e      petitioner's criminal history, including previously expunged convictions, contains any of the
             1111f      following:
             1111g      (a) two or more felony convictions, each of which is contained in a separate criminal S. [ court
             1111h      case
] episode .S
;
             1111i      (b) any combination of three or more convictions that include two class A misdemeanor
             1111j      convictions, each of which is contained in a separate criminal S. [ court case ] episode .S ;
             1111k      (c) any combination of four or more convictions that include three class B misdemeanor
             1111l      convictions, each of which is contained in a separate criminal S. [ court case ] episode .S ; or
             1111m      (d) five or more convictions of any degree whether misdemeanor or felony, excluding
             1111n      infractions, each of which is contained in a separate criminal S. [ court case ] episode. .S
             1112          (5) S. [ Notwithstanding Subsection (2), if a person ] If the petitioner .S has received a
             1112a      pardon from the Utah


             1113      Board of Pardons and Parole, the S. [ person ] petitioner .S is entitled to a certificate of eligibility
             1113a      for all pardoned
             1114      crimes.
             1115          Section 15. Section 77-40-106 is enacted to read:
             1116          77-40-106. Application for certificate of eligibility -- Fees.
             1117          (1) (a) A petitioner seeking to obtain an expungement for a criminal record shall apply
             1118      for a certificate of eligibility from the bureau.
             1119          (b) A petitioner who intentionally or knowingly provides any false or misleading
             1120      information to the bureau when applying for a certificate of eligibility is guilty of a class B
             1121      misdemeanor and subject to prosecution under Section 76-8-504.6 .
             1122          (c) Regardless of whether the petitioner is prosecuted, the bureau may deny a certificate
             1123      of eligibility to anyone providing false information on an application.
             1124          (2) (a) The bureau shall perform a check of records of governmental agencies,
             1125      including national criminal data bases, to determine whether a petitioner is eligible to receive a
             1126      certificate of eligibility under this chapter.
             1126a           H. (b) For purposes of determining eligibility under this chapter, the bureau may
             1126b      review records of arrest, investigation, detention and conviction that have been previously
             1126c      expunged S. , regardless of the jurisdiction in which the expungement occurred .S .
             1127           [ (b) ] (c) .H If the petitioner meets all of the criteria under Section 77-40-104 or 77-40-105 ,
             1127a      the
             1128      bureau shall issue a certificate of eligibility to the petitioner which shall be valid for a period of
             1129      90 days from the date the certificate is issued.
             1130           H. [ (c) ] (d) .H If, after reasonable research, a disposition for an arrest on the criminal
             1130a      history file is
             1131      unobtainable, the bureau may issue a special certificate giving determination of eligibility to
             1132      the court.
             1133          (3) (a) The bureau shall charge application and issuance fees for a certificate of
             1134      eligibility in accordance with the process in Section 63J-1-504 .
             1135          (b) The application fee shall be paid at the time the petitioner submits an application
             1136      for a certificate of eligibility to the bureau.
             1137          (c) If the bureau determines that the issuance of a certificate of eligibility is
             1138      appropriate, the petitioner will be charged an additional fee for the issuance of a certificate of
             1139      eligibility unless Subsection (3)(d) applies.
             1140          (d) An issuance fee may not be assessed against a petitioner who qualifies for a
             1141      certificate of eligibility under Section 77-40-104 unless the charges were dismissed pursuant to
             1142      a plea in abeyance agreement under Title 77, Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance, or a diversion


             1143      agreement under Title 77, Chapter 2, Prosecution, Screening, and Diversion.


             1144          (e) Funds generated under this Subsection (3) shall be deposited in the General Fund as
             1145      a dedicated credit by the department to cover the costs incurred in determining eligibility.
             1146          Section 16. Section 77-40-107 is enacted to read:
             1147          77-40-107. Petition for expungement -- Prosecutorial responsibility-- Hearing --
             1148      Standard of proof -- Exception.
             1149          (1) The petitioner shall file a petition for expungement and the certificate of eligibility
             1150      in the court specified in Section 77-40-103 and deliver a copy of the petition and certificate to
             1151      the prosecuting agency.
             1152          (2) (a) Upon receipt of a petition for expungement of a conviction, the prosecuting
             1153      attorney shall provide notice of the expungement request by first-class mail to the victim at the
             1154      most recent address of record on file.
             1155          (b) The notice shall include a copy of the petition, certificate of eligibility, statutes and
             1156      rules applicable to the petition, state that the victim has a right to object to the expungement,
             1157      and provide instructions for registering an objection with the court.
             1158          (3) The prosecuting attorney and the victim, if applicable, may respond to the petition
             1159      by filing a recommendation or objection with the court within 30 days after receipt of the
             1160      petition.
             1161          (4) (a) The court may request a written response to the petition from the Division of
             1162      Adult Probation and Parole within the Department of Corrections.
             1163          (b) If requested, the response prepared by Adult Probation and Parole shall include:
             1164          (i) the reasons probation was terminated; and
             1165          (ii) certification that the petitioner has completed all requirements of sentencing and
             1166      probation or parole.
             1167          (c) A copy of the response shall be provided to the petitioner and the prosecuting
             1168      attorney.
             1169          (5) The petitioner may respond in writing to any objections filed by the prosecutor or
             1170      the victim and the response prepared by Adult Probation and Parole within 15 days after
             1171      receipt.
             1172          (6) (a) If the court receives an objection concerning the petition from any party, the
             1173      court shall set a date for a hearing and notify the petitioner, the prosecuting attorney, and the
             1174      victim of the date set for the hearing.


             1175          (b) The petitioner, the prosecuting attorney, the victim, and any other person who has
             1176      relevant information about the petitioner may testify at the hearing.
             1177          (c) The court shall review the petition, the certificate of eligibility, and any written
             1178      responses submitted regarding the petition.
             1179          (7) If no objection is received within 60 days from the date the petition for
             1180      expungement was filed with the court, the expungement may be granted without a hearing.
             1181          (8) The court shall issue an order of expungement if it finds by clear and convincing
             1182      evidence that:
             1183          (a) the petition and certificate of eligibility are sufficient;
             1184          (b) the statutory requirements have been met; and
             1185          (c) it is not contrary to the interests of the public to grant the expungement.
             1186          (9) A court may not expunge a conviction of an offense for which a certificate of
             1187      eligibility may not be or should not have been issued under Section 77-40-104 or 77-40-105 .
             1188          Section 17. Section 77-40-108 , which is renumbered from Section 77-18-14 is
             1189      renumbered and amended to read:
             1190           [77-18-14].     77-40-108. Distribution of order -- Redaction -- Receipt of order --
             1191      Administrative proceedings -- Bureau requirements.
             1192          [(1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, upon approval of a petition for
             1193      expungement, the court shall enter an order to expunge all records in the petitioner's case which
             1194      are in the custody of that court or in the custody of any other court, agency, or official.]
             1195          [(2) The petitioner shall be responsible for service of the order of expungement to all
             1196      affected state, county, and local entities, agencies, and officials including the court, arresting
             1197      agency, booking agency, Department of Corrections, and the division.]
             1198          (1) The petitioner shall be responsible for delivering a copy of the order of
             1199      expungement to all affected agencies and officials including the court, arresting agency,
             1200      booking agency, Department of Corrections, and the bureau.
             1201          (2) Unless otherwise provided by law or ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction to
             1202      respond differently, a person who has received an expungement of an arrest or conviction
             1203      under this chapter may respond to any inquiry as though the arrest or conviction did not occur.
             1204          (3) The [division] bureau shall forward a copy of the expungement order to the Federal
             1205      Bureau of Investigation.


             1206          (4) An agency receiving an expungement order shall expunge the petitioner's
             1207      identifying information contained in records in its possession relating to the incident for which
             1208      expungement is ordered.
             1209          [(4) In order to avoid destruction or sealing of the records in whole or in part, any state,
             1210      county, or local entity, agency, or official receiving an expungement order shall only expunge
             1211      all references to the petitioner's name. The petitioner, based on good cause, may petition the
             1212      court to expunge the records in whole or in part.]
             1213          [(5) No state, county, or local entity, agency, or official may, after receiving service of
             1214      an expungement order, divulge information contained in the expunged portion of the record.]
             1215          (5) Unless ordered by a court to do so, a government agency or official may not divulge
             1216      identifying information regarding the petitioner contained in a record of arrest, investigation,
             1217      detention, or conviction after receiving an expungement order.
             1218          (6) (a) An order of expungement [shall] may not restrict an agency's use or
             1219      dissemination of records in its ordinary course of business until the agency has received
             1220      [service of] a copy of the order.
             1221          (b) Any action taken by an agency after issuance of the order but prior to the agency's
             1222      receipt of a copy of the order may not be invalidated by the order.
             1223          (7) An order of expungement may not:
             1224          (a) terminate or invalidate any pending administrative proceedings or actions of which
             1225      the petitioner had notice according to the records of the administrative body prior to issuance of
             1226      the expungement order;
             1227          (b) affect the enforcement of any order or findings issued by an administrative body
             1228      pursuant to its lawful authority prior to issuance of the expungement order; or
             1229          (c) remove any evidence relating to the petitioner including records of arrest, which the
             1230      administrative body has used or may use in these proceedings.
             1231          (8) The [division] bureau shall provide clear written directions to the petitioner along
             1232      with a list of [the] agencies known to be affected by [this subsection with clear written
             1233      directions regarding the requirements of this section] the order of expungement.
             1234          [(9) If, after obtaining an expungement, the petitioner is charged with a felony, the state
             1235      may petition the court to open the expunged records upon a showing of good cause.]
             1236          Section 18. Section 77-40-109 , which is renumbered from Section 77-18-15 is


             1237      renumbered and amended to read:
             1238           [77-18-15].     77-40-109. Retention and release of expunged records -- Agencies.
             1239          (1) The [division] bureau shall keep, index, and maintain all expunged records of
             1240      arrests and convictions.
             1241          (2) Employees of the [division] bureau may not divulge any information contained in
             1242      its index to any person or agency without a court order[, except to the following:] unless
             1243      specifically authorized by statute. The following organizations may receive information
             1244      contained in expunged records upon specific request:
             1245          (a) the Board of Pardons and Parole;
             1246          (b) [the] Peace Officer Standards and Training;
             1247          (c) federal authorities, unless prohibited by federal law;
             1248          (d) the Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing; and
             1249          (e) the State Office of Education.
             1250          (3) The [division] bureau may also use the information in its index [for the purpose of
             1251      establishing good character for issuance of a concealed firearm permit] as provided in Section
             1252      53-5-704 .
             1253          [(4) A person whose records are released under Subsection (2) shall be given a
             1254      reasonable opportunity by the recipient agency to challenge and explain any information in the
             1255      records and to challenge the relevancy of that information before a final determination is made
             1256      by the agency.]
             1257          [(5) A court may permit inspection or release of an expunged record only upon petition
             1258      by the person who is the subject of the record and only to the persons named in the petition.]
             1259          (4) If, after obtaining an expungement, the petitioner is charged with a felony, the state
             1260      may petition the court to open the expunged records upon a showing of good cause.
             1261          [(6)] (5) (a) For judicial sentencing, a court may order any records [sealed] expunged
             1262      under this [section] chapter to be opened and admitted into evidence.
             1263          (b) The records are confidential and are available for inspection only by the court,
             1264      parties, counsel for the parties, and any other person who is authorized by the court to inspect
             1265      them.
             1266          (c) At the end of the action or proceeding, the court shall order the records [sealed]
             1267      expunged again.


             1268          (d) Any person authorized by this Subsection (5) to view expunged records may not
             1269      reveal or release any information obtained from the expunged records to anyone outside the
             1270      court.
             1271          [(7)] (6) Records released under this [section] chapter are classified as protected under
             1272      Section 63G-2-305 and are accessible only as provided under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Part 2,
             1273      Access to Records.
             1274          Section 19. Section 77-40-110 is enacted to read:
             1275          77-40-110. Use of expunged records -- Individuals -- Use in civil actions.
             1276          Records expunged under Section 77-40-104 or 77-40-105 may be released to or viewed
             1277      by the following individuals:
             1278          (1) the petitioner;
             1279          (2) a law enforcement officer who was involved in the case, for use solely in the
             1280      officer's defense of a civil action arising out of the officer's involvement with the petitioner in
             1281      that particular case; and
             1282          (3) parties to a civil action arising out of the expunged incident, providing the
             1283      information is kept confidential and utilized only in the action.
             1284          Section 20. Section 77-40-111 is enacted to read:
             1285          77-40-111. Rulemaking.
             1286          The department may make rules to:
             1287          (1) implement procedures for applying for certificates of eligibility;
             1288          (2) specify procedures for receiving a certificate of eligibility; and
             1289          (3) create forms and determine information necessary to be provided to the bureau.
             1290          Section 21. Section 77-40-112 , which is renumbered from Section 77-18-16 is
             1291      renumbered and amended to read:
             1292           [77-18-16].     77-40-112. Penalty.
             1293          Any person who willfully violates any prohibition in this chapter is guilty of a class A
             1294      misdemeanor unless the prohibition specifically indicates a different penalty.
             1295          Section 22. Section 77-40-113 , which is renumbered from Section 77-18-17 is
             1296      renumbered and amended to read:
             1297           [77-18-17].     77-40-113. Retroactive application.
             1298          The provisions of [Sections 77-18-9 through 77-18-17 ] this chapter apply retroactively


             1299      to all arrests and convictions regardless of the date on which the arrests were made or
             1300      convictions were entered.
             1301          Section 23. Section 78A-2-301 is amended to read:
             1302           78A-2-301. Civil fees of the courts of record -- Courts complex design.
             1303          (1) (a) The fee for filing any civil complaint or petition invoking the jurisdiction of a
             1304      court of record not governed by another subsection is $360.
             1305          (b) The fee for filing a complaint or petition is:
             1306          (i) $75 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader exclusive of court costs,
             1307      interest, and attorney fees is $2,000 or less;
             1308          (ii) $185 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader exclusive of court costs,
             1309      interest, and attorney fees is greater than $2,000 and less than $10,000;
             1310          (iii) $360 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader is $10,000 or more;
             1311          (iv) $310 if the petition is filed under Title 30, Chapter 3, Divorce, or Title 30, Chapter
             1312      4, Separate Maintenance; and
             1313          (v) $35 for a motion for temporary separation order filed under Section 30-3-4.5 .
             1314          (c) The fee for filing a small claims affidavit is:
             1315          (i) $60 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader exclusive of court costs,
             1316      interest, and attorney fees is $2,000 or less;
             1317          (ii) $100 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader exclusive of court costs,
             1318      interest, and attorney fees is greater than $2,000, but less than $7,500; and
             1319          (iii) $185 if the claim for damages or amount in interpleader exclusive of court costs,
             1320      interest, and attorney fees is $7,500 or more.
             1321          (d) The fee for filing a counter claim, cross claim, complaint in intervention, third party
             1322      complaint, or other claim for relief against an existing or joined party other than the original
             1323      complaint or petition is:
             1324          (i) $55 if the claim for relief exclusive of court costs, interest, and attorney fees is
             1325      $2,000 or less;
             1326          (ii) $150 if the claim for relief exclusive of court costs, interest, and attorney fees is
             1327      greater than $2,000 and less than $10,000;
             1328          (iii) $155 if the original petition is filed under Subsection (1)(a), the claim for relief is
             1329      $10,000 or more, or the party seeks relief other than monetary damages; and


             1330          (iv) $115 if the original petition is filed under Title 30, Chapter 3, Divorce, or Title 30,
             1331      Chapter 4, Separate Maintenance.
             1332          (e) The fee for filing a small claims counter affidavit is:
             1333          (i) $50 if the claim for relief exclusive of court costs, interest, and attorney fees is
             1334      $2,000 or less;
             1335          (ii) $70 if the claim for relief exclusive of court costs, interest, and attorney fees is
             1336      greater than $2,000, but less than $7,500; and
             1337          (iii) $120 if the claim for relief exclusive of court costs, interest, and attorney fees is
             1338      $7,500 or more.
             1339          (f) The fee for depositing funds under Section 57-1-29 when not associated with an
             1340      action already before the court is determined under Subsection (1)(b) based on the amount
             1341      deposited.
             1342          (g) The fee for filing a petition is:
             1343          (i) $225 for trial de novo of an adjudication of the justice court or of the small claims
             1344      department; and
             1345          (ii) $65 for an appeal of a municipal administrative determination in accordance with
             1346      Section 10-3-703.7 .
             1347          (h) The fee for filing a notice of appeal, petition for appeal of an interlocutory order, or
             1348      petition for writ of certiorari is $225.
             1349          (i) [(i) Except for a petition filed under Subsection 77-18-10 (2), the] The fee for filing
             1350      a petition for expungement is $135.
             1351          [(ii) There is no fee for a petition filed under Subsection 77-18-10 (2).]
             1352          (j) (i) Fifteen dollars of the fees established by Subsections (1)(a) through (i) shall be
             1353      allocated to and between the Judges' Contributory Retirement Trust Fund and the Judges'
             1354      Noncontributory Retirement Trust Fund, as provided in Title 49, Chapter 17, Judges'
             1355      Contributory Retirement Act, and Title 49, Chapter 18, Judges' Noncontributory Retirement
             1356      Act.
             1357          (ii) Four dollars of the fees established by Subsections (1)(a) through (i) shall be
             1358      allocated by the state treasurer to be deposited in the restricted account, Children's Legal
             1359      Defense Account, as provided in Section 51-9-408 .
             1360          (iii) Three dollars of the fees established under Subsections (1)(a) through (e), (1)(g),


             1361      and (1)(r) shall be allocated to and deposited with the Dispute Resolution Fund as provided in
             1362      Section 78B-6-209 .
             1363          (iv) Fifteen dollars of the fees established by Subsections (1)(a), (1)(b)(iii) and (iv),
             1364      (1)(d)(iii) and (iv), (1)(g)(ii), (1)(h), and (1)(i) shall be allocated by the state treasurer to be
             1365      deposited in the restricted account, Court Security Account, as provided in Section 78A-2-602 .
             1366          (v) Five dollars of the fees established by Subsections (1)(b)(i) and (ii), (1)(d)(ii) and
             1367      (1)(g)(i) shall be allocated by the state treasurer to be deposited in the restricted account, Court
             1368      Security Account, as provided in Section 78A-2-602 .
             1369          (k) The fee for filing a judgment, order, or decree of a court of another state or of the
             1370      United States is $35.
             1371          (l) The fee for filing probate or child custody documents from another state is $35.
             1372          (m) (i) The fee for filing an abstract or transcript of judgment, order, or decree of the
             1373      Utah State Tax Commission is $30.
             1374          (ii) The fee for filing an abstract or transcript of judgment of a court of law of this state
             1375      or a judgment, order, or decree of an administrative agency, commission, board, council, or
             1376      hearing officer of this state or of its political subdivisions other than the Utah State Tax
             1377      Commission, is $50.
             1378          (n) The fee for filing a judgment by confession without action under Section
             1379      78B-5-205 is $35.
             1380          (o) The fee for filing an award of arbitration for confirmation, modification, or
             1381      vacation under Title 78B, Chapter 11, Utah Uniform Arbitration Act, that is not part of an
             1382      action before the court is $35.
             1383          (p) The fee for filing a petition or counter-petition to modify a decree of divorce is
             1384      $100.
             1385          (q) The fee for filing any accounting required by law is:
             1386          (i) $15 for an estate valued at $50,000 or less;
             1387          (ii) $30 for an estate valued at $75,000 or less but more than $50,000;
             1388          (iii) $50 for an estate valued at $112,000 or less but more than $75,000;
             1389          (iv) $90 for an estate valued at $168,000 or less but more than $112,000; and
             1390          (v) $175 for an estate valued at more than $168,000.
             1391          (r) The fee for filing a demand for a civil jury is $250.


             1392          (s) The fee for filing a notice of deposition in this state concerning an action pending in
             1393      another state under Utah Rule of Civil Procedure 26 is $35.
             1394          (t) The fee for filing documents that require judicial approval but are not part of an
             1395      action before the court is $35.
             1396          (u) The fee for a petition to open a sealed record is $35.
             1397          (v) The fee for a writ of replevin, attachment, execution, or garnishment is $50 in
             1398      addition to any fee for a complaint or petition.
             1399          (w) (i) The fee for a petition for authorization for a minor to marry required by Section
             1400      30-1-9 is $5.
             1401          (ii) The fee for a petition for emancipation of a minor provided in Title 78A, Chapter 6,
             1402      Part 8, Emancipation, is $50.
             1403          (x) The fee for a certificate issued under Section 26-2-25 is $8.
             1404          (y) The fee for a certified copy of a document is $4 per document plus 50 cents per
             1405      page.
             1406          (z) The fee for an exemplified copy of a document is $6 per document plus 50 cents
             1407      per page.
             1408          (aa) The Judicial Council shall by rule establish a schedule of fees for copies of
             1409      documents and forms and for the search and retrieval of records under Title 63G, Chapter 2,
             1410      Government Records Access and Management Act. Fees under this Subsection (1)(aa) shall be
             1411      credited to the court as a reimbursement of expenditures.
             1412          (bb) There is no fee for services or the filing of documents not listed in this section or
             1413      otherwise provided by law.
             1414          (cc) Except as provided in this section, all fees collected under this section are paid to
             1415      the General Fund. Except as provided in this section, all fees shall be paid at the time the clerk
             1416      accepts the pleading for filing or performs the requested service.
             1417          (dd) The filing fees under this section may not be charged to the state, its agencies, or
             1418      political subdivisions filing or defending any action. In judgments awarded in favor of the
             1419      state, its agencies, or political subdivisions, except the Office of Recovery Services, the court
             1420      shall order the filing fees and collection costs to be paid by the judgment debtor. The sums
             1421      collected under this Subsection (1)(dd) shall be applied to the fees after credit to the judgment,
             1422      order, fine, tax, lien, or other penalty and costs permitted by law.


             1423          (2) (a) (i) From March 17, 1994 until June 30, 1998, the administrator of the courts
             1424      shall transfer all revenues representing the difference between the fees in effect after May 2,
             1425      1994, and the fees in effect before February 1, 1994, as dedicated credits to the Division of
             1426      Facilities Construction and Management Capital Projects Fund.
             1427          (ii) (A) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(a)(ii)(B), the Division of Facilities
             1428      Construction and Management shall use up to $3,750,000 of the revenue deposited in the
             1429      Capital Projects Fund under this Subsection (2)(a) to design and take other actions necessary to
             1430      initiate the development of a courts complex in Salt Lake City.
             1431          (B) If the Legislature approves funding for construction of a courts complex in Salt
             1432      Lake City in the 1995 Annual General Session, the Division of Facilities Construction and
             1433      Management shall use the revenue deposited in the Capital Projects Fund under this Subsection
             1434      (2)(a)(ii) to construct a courts complex in Salt Lake City.
             1435          (C) After the courts complex is completed and all bills connected with its construction
             1436      have been paid, the Division of Facilities Construction and Management shall use any monies
             1437      remaining in the Capital Projects Fund under this Subsection (2)(a)(ii) to fund the Vernal
             1438      District Court building.
             1439          (iii) The Division of Facilities Construction and Management may enter into
             1440      agreements and make expenditures related to this project before the receipt of revenues
             1441      provided for under this Subsection (2)(a)(iii).
             1442          (iv) The Division of Facilities Construction and Management shall:
             1443          (A) make those expenditures from unexpended and unencumbered building funds
             1444      already appropriated to the Capital Projects Fund; and
             1445          (B) reimburse the Capital Projects Fund upon receipt of the revenues provided for
             1446      under this Subsection (2).
             1447          (b) After June 30, 1998, the administrator of the courts shall ensure that all revenues
             1448      representing the difference between the fees in effect after May 2, 1994, and the fees in effect
             1449      before February 1, 1994, are transferred to the Division of Finance for deposit in the restricted
             1450      account.
             1451          (c) The Division of Finance shall deposit all revenues received from the court
             1452      administrator into the restricted account created by this section.
             1453          (d) (i) From May 1, 1995 until June 30, 1998, the administrator of the courts shall


             1454      transfer $7 of the amount of a fine or bail forfeiture paid for a violation of Title 41, Motor
             1455      Vehicles, in a court of record to the Division of Facilities Construction and Management
             1456      Capital Projects Fund. The division of money pursuant to Section 78A-5-110 shall be
             1457      calculated on the balance of the fine or bail forfeiture paid.
             1458          (ii) After June 30, 1998, the administrator of the courts or a municipality shall transfer
             1459      $7 of the amount of a fine or bail forfeiture paid for a violation of Title 41, Motor Vehicles, in
             1460      a court of record to the Division of Finance for deposit in the restricted account created by this
             1461      section. The division of money pursuant to Section 78A-5-110 shall be calculated on the
             1462      balance of the fine or bail forfeiture paid.
             1463          (3) (a) There is created within the General Fund a restricted account known as the State
             1464      Courts Complex Account.
             1465          (b) The Legislature may appropriate monies from the restricted account to the
             1466      administrator of the courts for the following purposes only:
             1467          (i) to repay costs associated with the construction of the court complex that were
             1468      funded from sources other than revenues provided for under this Subsection (3)(b)(i); and
             1469          (ii) to cover operations and maintenance costs on the court complex.
             1470          Section 24. Repealer.
             1471          This bill repeals:
             1472          Section 77-18-10, Petition -- Expungement of records of arrest, investigation, and
             1473      detention -- Eligibility conditions -- No filing fee.
             1474          Section 77-18-11, Petition -- Expungement of conviction -- Certificate of eligibility
             1475      -- Fee -- Notice -- Written evaluation -- Objections -- Hearing.
             1476          Section 77-18-12, Grounds for denial of certificate of eligibility -- Effect of prior
             1477      convictions.
             1478          Section 77-18-13, Hearing -- Standard of proof -- Exception.





Legislative Review Note
    as of 11-18-09 5:17 PM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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