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H.B. 136
This document includes House Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on
Mon, Feb 22, 2010 at 11:56 AM by jeyring. -->
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JAIL CONTRACTING AND REIMBURSEMENT
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2010 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Michael E. Noel
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Senate Sponsor:
Jon J. Greiner
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies the Code of Criminal Procedure regarding jail as a term of probation.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. provides that when an offender is sentenced to serve time in a county jail, as a
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condition of felony probation, the jail provisions shall be arranged for by contract
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between the Department of Corrections and the county jail.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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77-18-1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 81
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
77-18-1
is amended to read:
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77-18-1. Suspension of sentence -- Pleas held in abeyance -- Probation --
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Supervision -- Presentence investigation -- Standards -- Confidentiality -- Terms and
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conditions -- Termination, revocation, modification, or extension -- Hearings -- Electronic
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monitoring.
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(1) On a plea of guilty or no contest entered by a defendant in conjunction with a plea
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in abeyance agreement, the court may hold the plea in abeyance as provided in Title 77,
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Chapter 2a, Pleas in Abeyance, and under the terms of the plea in abeyance agreement.
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(2) (a) On a plea of guilty, guilty and mentally ill, no contest, or conviction of any
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crime or offense, the court may, after imposing sentence, suspend the execution of the sentence
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and place the defendant on probation. The court may place the defendant:
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(i) on probation under the supervision of the Department of Corrections except in cases
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of class C misdemeanors or infractions;
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(ii) on probation with an agency of local government or with a private organization; or
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(iii) on bench probation under the jurisdiction of the sentencing court.
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(b) (i) The legal custody of all probationers under the supervision of the department is
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with the department.
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(ii) The legal custody of all probationers under the jurisdiction of the sentencing court
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is vested as ordered by the court.
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(iii) The court has continuing jurisdiction over all probationers.
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(3) (a) The department shall establish supervision and presentence investigation
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standards for all individuals referred to the department. These standards shall be based on:
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(i) the type of offense;
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(ii) the demand for services;
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(iii) the availability of agency resources;
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(iv) the public safety; and
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(v) other criteria established by the department to determine what level of services
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shall be provided.
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(b) Proposed supervision and investigation standards shall be submitted to the Judicial
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Council and the Board of Pardons and Parole on an annual basis for review and comment prior
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to adoption by the department.
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(c) The Judicial Council and the department shall establish procedures to implement
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the supervision and investigation standards.
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(d) The Judicial Council and the department shall annually consider modifications to
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the standards based upon criteria in Subsection (3)(a) and other criteria as they consider
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appropriate.
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(e) The Judicial Council and the department shall annually prepare an impact report
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and submit it to the appropriate legislative appropriations subcommittee.
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(4) Notwithstanding other provisions of law, the department is not required to
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supervise the probation of persons convicted of class B or C misdemeanors or infractions or to
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conduct presentence investigation reports on class C misdemeanors or infractions. However,
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the department may supervise the probation of class B misdemeanants in accordance with
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department standards.
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(5) (a) Prior to the imposition of any sentence, the court may, with the concurrence of
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the defendant, continue the date for the imposition of sentence for a reasonable period of time
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for the purpose of obtaining a presentence investigation report from the department or
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information from other sources about the defendant.
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(b) The presentence investigation report shall include a victim impact statement
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according to guidelines set in Section
77-38a-203
describing the effect of the crime on the
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victim and the victim's family.
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(c) The presentence investigation report shall include a specific statement of pecuniary
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damages, accompanied by a recommendation from the department regarding the payment of
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restitution with interest by the defendant in accordance with Title 77, Chapter 38a, Crime
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Victims Restitution Act.
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(d) The presentence investigation report shall include:
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(i) findings from any screening and any assessment of the offender conducted under
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Section
77-18-1.1
; and
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(ii) recommendations for treatment of the offender.
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(e) The contents of the presentence investigation report are protected and are not
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available except by court order for purposes of sentencing as provided by rule of the Judicial
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Council or for use by the department.
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(6) (a) The department shall provide the presentence investigation report to the
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defendant's attorney, or the defendant if not represented by counsel, the prosecutor, and the
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court for review, three working days prior to sentencing. Any alleged inaccuracies in the
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presentence investigation report, which have not been resolved by the parties and the
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department prior to sentencing, shall be brought to the attention of the sentencing judge, and
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the judge may grant an additional 10 working days to resolve the alleged inaccuracies of the
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report with the department. If after 10 working days the inaccuracies cannot be resolved, the
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court shall make a determination of relevance and accuracy on the record.
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(b) If a party fails to challenge the accuracy of the presentence investigation report at
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the time of sentencing, that matter shall be considered to be waived.
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(7) At the time of sentence, the court shall receive any testimony, evidence, or
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information the defendant or the prosecuting attorney desires to present concerning the
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appropriate sentence. This testimony, evidence, or information shall be presented in open court
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on record and in the presence of the defendant.
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(8) While on probation, and as a condition of probation, the court may require that the
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defendant:
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(a) perform any or all of the following:
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(i) pay, in one or several sums, any fine imposed at the time of being placed on
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probation;
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(ii) pay amounts required under Title 77, Chapter 32a, Defense Costs;
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(iii) provide for the support of others for whose support the defendant is legally liable;
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(iv) participate in available treatment programs, including any treatment program in
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which the defendant is currently participating, if the program is acceptable to the court;
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(v) (A) serve a period of time, not to exceed one year, in a county jail designated by the
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department, after considering any recommendation by the court as to which jail the court finds
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most appropriate; and
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(B) if the defendant is serving the sentence under Subsection (8)(a)(v)(A) for a felony
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conviction, the H. department shall contract with the .H county jail H. [
shall be arranged
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for by contract between the department and the
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county jail
] under the contract procedure and terms of Section 64-13e-103 regarding contracts
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for housing state inmates .H ;
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(vi) serve a term of home confinement, which may include the use of electronic
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monitoring;
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(vii) participate in compensatory service restitution programs, including the
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compensatory service program provided in Section
76-6-107.1
;
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(viii) pay for the costs of investigation, probation, and treatment services;
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(ix) make restitution or reparation to the victim or victims with interest in accordance
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with Title 77, Chapter 38a, Crime Victims Restitution Act; and
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(x) comply with other terms and conditions the court considers appropriate; and
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(b) if convicted on or after May 5, 1997:
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(i) complete high school classwork and obtain a high school graduation diploma, a
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GED certificate, or a vocational certificate at the defendant's own expense if the defendant has
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not received the diploma, GED certificate, or vocational certificate prior to being placed on
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probation; or
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(ii) provide documentation of the inability to obtain one of the items listed in
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Subsection (8)(b)(i) because of:
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(A) a diagnosed learning disability; or
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(B) other justified cause.
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(9) The department shall collect and disburse the account receivable as defined by
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Section
76-3-201.1
, with interest and any other costs assessed under Section
64-13-21
during:
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(a) the parole period and any extension of that period in accordance with Subsection
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77-27-6
(4); and
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(b) the probation period in cases for which the court orders supervised probation and
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any extension of that period by the department in accordance with Subsection (10).
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(10) (a) (i) Probation may be terminated at any time at the discretion of the court or
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upon completion without violation of 36 months probation in felony or class A misdemeanor
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cases, or 12 months in cases of class B or C misdemeanors or infractions.
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(ii) (A) If, upon expiration or termination of the probation period under Subsection
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(10)(a)(i), there remains an unpaid balance upon the account receivable as defined in Section
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76-3-201.1
, the court may retain jurisdiction of the case and continue the defendant on bench
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probation for the limited purpose of enforcing the payment of the account receivable.
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(B) In accordance with Section
77-18-6
, the court shall record in the registry of civil
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judgments any unpaid balance not already recorded and immediately transfer responsibility to
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collect the account to the Office of State Debt Collection.
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(iii) Upon motion of the Office of State Debt Collection, prosecutor, victim, or upon its
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own motion, the court may require the defendant to show cause why the defendant's failure to
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pay should not be treated as contempt of court.
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(b) (i) The department shall notify the sentencing court, the Office of State Debt
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Collection, and the prosecuting attorney in writing in advance in all cases when termination of
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supervised probation will occur by law.
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(ii) The notification shall include a probation progress report and complete report of
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details on outstanding accounts receivable.
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(11) (a) (i) Any time served by a probationer outside of confinement after having been
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charged with a probation violation and prior to a hearing to revoke probation does not
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constitute service of time toward the total probation term unless the probationer is exonerated
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at a hearing to revoke the probation.
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(ii) Any time served in confinement awaiting a hearing or decision concerning
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revocation of probation does not constitute service of time toward the total probation term
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unless the probationer is exonerated at the hearing.
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(b) The running of the probation period is tolled upon the filing of a violation report
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with the court alleging a violation of the terms and conditions of probation or upon the issuance
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of an order to show cause or warrant by the court.
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(12) (a) (i) Probation may not be modified or extended except upon waiver of a hearing
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by the probationer or upon a hearing and a finding in court that the probationer has violated the
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conditions of probation.
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(ii) Probation may not be revoked except upon a hearing in court and a finding that the
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conditions of probation have been violated.
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(b) (i) Upon the filing of an affidavit alleging with particularity facts asserted to
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constitute violation of the conditions of probation, the court that authorized probation shall
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determine if the affidavit establishes probable cause to believe that revocation, modification, or
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extension of probation is justified.
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(ii) If the court determines there is probable cause, it shall cause to be served on the
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defendant a warrant for the defendant's arrest or a copy of the affidavit and an order to show
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cause why the defendant's probation should not be revoked, modified, or extended.
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(c) (i) The order to show cause shall specify a time and place for the hearing and shall
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be served upon the defendant at least five days prior to the hearing.
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(ii) The defendant shall show good cause for a continuance.
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(iii) The order to show cause shall inform the defendant of a right to be represented by
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counsel at the hearing and to have counsel appointed if the defendant is indigent.
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(iv) The order shall also inform the defendant of a right to present evidence.
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(d) (i) At the hearing, the defendant shall admit or deny the allegations of the affidavit.
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(ii) If the defendant denies the allegations of the affidavit, the prosecuting attorney
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shall present evidence on the allegations.
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(iii) The persons who have given adverse information on which the allegations are
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based shall be presented as witnesses subject to questioning by the defendant unless the court
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for good cause otherwise orders.
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(iv) The defendant may call witnesses, appear and speak in the defendant's own behalf,
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and present evidence.
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(e) (i) After the hearing the court shall make findings of fact.
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(ii) Upon a finding that the defendant violated the conditions of probation, the court
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may order the probation revoked, modified, continued, or that the entire probation term
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commence anew.
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(iii) If probation is revoked, the defendant shall be sentenced or the sentence previously
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imposed shall be executed.
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(13) The court may order the defendant to commit himself to the custody of the
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Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health for treatment at the Utah State Hospital as a
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condition of probation or stay of sentence, only after the superintendent of the Utah State
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Hospital or the superintendent's designee has certified to the court that:
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(a) the defendant is appropriate for and can benefit from treatment at the state hospital;
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(b) treatment space at the hospital is available for the defendant; and
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(c) persons described in Subsection
62A-15-610
(2)(g) are receiving priority for
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treatment over the defendants described in this Subsection (13).
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(14) Presentence investigation reports are classified protected in accordance with Title
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63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act. Notwithstanding Sections
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63G-2-403
and
63G-2-404
, the State Records Committee may not order the disclosure of a
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presentence investigation report. Except for disclosure at the time of sentencing pursuant to
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this section, the department may disclose the presentence investigation only when:
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(a) ordered by the court pursuant to Subsection
63G-2-202
(7);
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(b) requested by a law enforcement agency or other agency approved by the department
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for purposes of supervision, confinement, and treatment of the offender;
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(c) requested by the Board of Pardons and Parole;
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(d) requested by the subject of the presentence investigation report or the subject's
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authorized representative; or
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(e) requested by the victim of the crime discussed in the presentence investigation
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report or the victim's authorized representative, provided that the disclosure to the victim shall
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include only information relating to statements or materials provided by the victim, to the
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circumstances of the crime including statements by the defendant, or to the impact of the crime
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on the victim or the victim's household.
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(15) (a) The court shall consider home confinement as a condition of probation under
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the supervision of the department, except as provided in Sections
76-3-406
and
76-5-406.5
.
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(b) The department shall establish procedures and standards for home confinement,
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including electronic monitoring, for all individuals referred to the department in accordance
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with Subsection (16).
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(16) (a) If the court places the defendant on probation under this section, it may order
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the defendant to participate in home confinement through the use of electronic monitoring as
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described in this section until further order of the court.
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(b) The electronic monitoring shall alert the department and the appropriate law
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enforcement unit of the defendant's whereabouts.
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(c) The electronic monitoring device shall be used under conditions which require:
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(i) the defendant to wear an electronic monitoring device at all times; and
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(ii) that a device be placed in the home of the defendant, so that the defendant's
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compliance with the court's order may be monitored.
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(d) If a court orders a defendant to participate in home confinement through electronic
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monitoring as a condition of probation under this section, it shall:
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(i) place the defendant on probation under the supervision of the Department of
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Corrections;
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(ii) order the department to place an electronic monitoring device on the defendant and
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install electronic monitoring equipment in the residence of the defendant; and
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(iii) order the defendant to pay the costs associated with home confinement to the
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department or the program provider.
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(e) The department shall pay the costs of home confinement through electronic
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monitoring only for those persons who have been determined to be indigent by the court.
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(f) The department may provide the electronic monitoring described in this section
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either directly or by contract with a private provider.
Legislative Review Note
as of 1-29-10 4:46 PM