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H.B. 201
This document includes House Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on
Mon, Feb 1, 2010 at 10:52 AM by lerror. -->
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STATE FIRE MARSHAL MODIFICATIONS
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2010 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Ronda Rudd Menlove
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Senate Sponsor:
Curtis S. Bramble
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies the Utah Fire Prevention and Safety Act in the Public Safety Code to
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regulate the manufacture, storage, sale, and distribution of novelty lighters that have a
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shape resembling or imitating a toy or object other than a lighter.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. authorizes the Utah Fire Prevention Board to adopt administrative rules to:
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. identify lighters or classes or types of lighters that are commonly referred to as
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novelty lighters; and
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. provide for review of a decision of the State Fire Marshal Division regarding
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these lighters;
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. requires the state fire marshal to maintain and make available to the public a list of
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novelty lighters;
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. prohibits the sale, manufacture, distribution, or possession of novelty lighters for the
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purpose of selling or distributing the novelty lighters within the state;
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. authorizes the state fire marshal, a representative of the state fire marshal, a local
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fire enforcement official, and a law enforcement agency to seize and destroy certain
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novelty lighters;
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. provides civil penalties and authorizes the state fire marshal to assess a civil penalty
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on a manufacturer, importer, wholesaler, seller, or distributor of the novelty lighters;
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. grants the state fire marshal, a representative of the state fire marshal, or a local fire
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enforcement official authority to inspect facilities and business records pertaining to
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the manufacturing, importing, distribution, sale, or storage of lighters; and
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. allows the state attorney general to bring an action at the request of the state fire
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marshal to:
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. prevent or end a violation;
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. recover civil penalties;
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. obtain access for inspections; or
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. recover attorney fees and other enforcement costs and disbursements.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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This bill takes effect on July 1, 2010.
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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ENACTS:
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53-7-501, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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53-7-502, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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53-7-503, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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53-7-504, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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53-7-505, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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53-7-506, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
53-7-501
is enacted to read:
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Part 5. Regulation of Novelty Lighters
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53-7-501. Title.
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This part is known as "Regulation of Novelty Lighters."
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Section 2.
Section
53-7-502
is enacted to read:
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53-7-502. Definitions.
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As used in this part:
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(1) "Audio effect" includes music, animal sounds, whistles, buzzers, or other noises not
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pertinent to the flame-producing function of the lighter.
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(2) "Distribute" means to:
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(a) deliver to a person other than the purchaser; or
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(b) provide as part of a commercial promotion or as a prize or premium.
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(3) "Importer" means a person who causes a lighter to enter this state from a
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manufacturing, wholesale, distribution, or retail sales point outside this state:
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(a) for the purpose of selling or distributing the lighter within this state; or
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(b) with the result that the lighter is sold or distributed within this state.
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(4) "Lighter" means a handheld mechanical device of a type typically used for igniting
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tobacco products by use of a flame.
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(5) "Misleading design" means a lighter that:
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(a) has a shape that resembles or imitates an object other than a lighter;
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(b) may have one or more audio or visual effects; and
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(c) has other features of a type that would reasonably be expected to make the lighter
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appealing or attractive to a child younger than 10 years of age.
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(6) "Novelty lighter":
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(a) means a lighter that has:
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(i) a misleading design; and
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(ii) operates on any fuel, including butane or liquid fuel;
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(b) does not mean:
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(i) a lighter manufactured before January 1, 1980;
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(ii) a lighter that has been rendered permanently incapable of producing a flame or
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otherwise causing combustion; or
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(iii) a mechanical device primarily used to ignite fuel for fireplaces, or for charcoal or
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gas grills.
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(7) "Sell" means to provide or promise to provide a product to a wholesale, retail,
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mail-order, or other purchaser in exchange for consideration.
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(8) "Visual effect":
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(a) includes flashing lights, color-changing lights, or changing images; and
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(b) does not include logos, decals, decorative artwork, or heat-shrinkable sleeves.
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Section 3.
Section
53-7-503
is enacted to read:
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53-7-503. Rulemaking authority -- Publicly accessible list of contraband lighters
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maintained by the state fire marshal -- Authority to seize and destroy novelty lighters.
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(1) The Utah Fire Prevention Board, created in Section
53-7-203
, may adopt rules in
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accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to:
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(a) identify lighters or classes or types of lighters that are novelty lighters; and
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(b) provide for an informal adjudicative hearing, as provided in Section
63G-4-203
, by
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the board to hear appeals of decisions of the State Fire Marshal Division under this part.
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(2) (a) The state fire marshal shall establish and maintain a list of lighters, or classes
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and types of lighters, that the state fire marshal has determined to be novelty lighters under this
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part.
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(b) The state fire marshal shall make the list available H. [
to the public in electronic form
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or in other forms selected by the state fire marshal.
] on the website maintained by the Department
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of Public Safety. .H
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(3) A lighter is a contraband item subject to seizure and destruction by the state fire
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marshal, a representative of the state fire marshal, a local fire enforcement official, or by a law
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enforcement agency, if the lighter is:
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(a) listed, or of a class or type listed, by the state fire marshal as a novelty lighter; and
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(b) (i) offered for sale, sold, or distributed in this state; or
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(ii) manufactured or possessed in this state for the purpose of sale or distribution in this
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state.
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(4) (a) The state fire marshal, a representative of the state fire marshal, a local fire
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enforcement official, or a law enforcement agency may seize a novelty lighter that is not
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described in Subsection (3).
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(b) Upon finding that the person from whom the novelty lighter was seized is subject to
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a civil penalty under Section
53-7-504
for being a manufacturer, importer, wholesaler, storer,
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seller, or distributor of the novelty lighter, the state fire marshal or a representative may order
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that the novelty lighter be forfeited and destroyed.
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Section 4.
Section
53-7-504
is enacted to read:
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53-7-504. Offenses -- Civil penalties -- Penalty monies to be deposited in the Fire
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Academy Support Fund.
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(1) (a) A person may not sell, offer for sale, or distribute a novelty lighter in this state.
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(b) A person may not manufacture a novelty lighter in this state, or import a novelty
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lighter into this state, for the purpose of selling or distributing the novelty lighter within this
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state.
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(c) A person may not possess a novelty lighter in inventory for the purpose of selling or
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distributing the novelty lighter within this state.
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(2) (a) The state fire marshal may assess a civil penalty against a person who violates
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Subsection (1) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
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(b) The civil penalty for a violation of Subsection (1) may not exceed:
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(i) $10,000 for the manufacture or importation of novelty lighters;
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(ii) $1,000 if the person acts as a wholesaler of novelty lighters or distributes novelty
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lighters by means other than distribution directly to consumers; and
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(iii) $500 if the person is:
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(A) a retail seller of novelty lighters; or
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(B) a person distributing novelty lighters, other than as a manufacturer, importer, or
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wholesaler.
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(3) If a person continues to violate this section after the state fire marshal gives the
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person written notice of a violation, each day that the violation continues after written notice is
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given is a separate offense subject to a civil penalty.
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(4) (a) For purposes of imposing civil penalties, it is prima facie evidence that a lighter
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is a novelty lighter if the lighter is listed by the state fire marshal as a novelty lighter under
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Section
53-7-503
, or is of a class or type of lighter listed by the state fire marshal as a novelty
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lighter.
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(b) Listing by the state fire marshal is not a requirement for a determination that a
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lighter is a novelty lighter.
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(5) All moneys collected from civil penalties under this section shall be deposited in
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the Fire Academy Support Account created in Section
53-7-204.2
.
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(6) A person may seek judicial review of a final agency action under this part as
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provided in Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
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Section 5.
Section
53-7-505
is enacted to read:
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53-7-505. Authority to have reasonable access to inspect facilities and records.
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(1) The state fire marshal, a representative of the state fire marshal, or a local fire
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enforcement official may conduct inspections to ensure compliance with Section
53-7-504
.
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The state fire marshal, a representative of the state fire marshal, or a local fire enforcement
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official may, regarding facilities within this state used in the business of manufacturing,
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importing, distributing, selling, or storing of lighters:
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(a) have access during reasonable business hours;
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(b) inspect the facilities and any lighters located at the facilities; and
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(c) inspect all business records pertaining to lighter manufacture, import, distribution,
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sale, or storage.
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(2) A person engaged in this state in the business of manufacturing, importing,
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distributing, selling, or storing lighters shall grant the state fire marshal, a representative of the
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state fire marshal, or a local fire enforcement official reasonable access for conducting
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inspections under Subsection (1).
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Section 6.
Section
53-7-506
is enacted to read:
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53-7-506. Attorney general may bring action at request of the state fire marshal.
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(1) The state attorney general may bring an action at the request of the state fire
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marshal, in the name of the state, seeking:
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(a) injunctive relief to prevent or end a violation of Section
53-7-504
or
53-7-505
;
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(b) to recover civil penalties imposed under Section
53-7-504
;
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(c) to obtain access for inspections under Section
53-7-505
; or
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(d) to recover attorney fees and other enforcement costs.
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Section 7. Effective date.
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This bill takes effect on July 1, 2010.
Legislative Review Note
as of 9-15-09 3:25 PM