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Second Substitute H.B. 259
This document includes House Floor Amendments incorporated into the bill on Thu, Feb
18, 2010 at 1:52 PM by lerror. -->
This document includes Senate Committee Amendments incorporated into the bill on
Mon, Mar 1, 2010 at 1:28 PM by rday. -->
Representative Wayne A. Harper proposes the following substitute bill:
1
PROPERTY TAX AMENDMENTS
2
2010 GENERAL SESSION
3
STATE OF UTAH
4
Chief Sponsor: Wayne A. Harper
5
Senate Sponsor:
Wayne L. Niederhauser
6
7
LONG TITLE
8
General Description:
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This bill modifies provisions relating to property tax.
10
Highlighted Provisions:
11
This bill:
12
. moves the authority to fill a vacancy in the office of county assessor from the county
13
executive to the county legislative body;
14
. modifies the time at which certain qualifications for a county assessor in a county of
15
the first, second, or third class are determined;
16
. expands a requirement to conduct an annual update of property values using a mass
17
appraisal system so that the requirement applies to assessors in counties of the third,
18
fourth, fifth, and sixth class in addition to county assessors in first and second class
19
counties;
20
. modifies the distribution of certain funds from the multicounty assessing and
21
collecting levy;
22
. modifies a provision relating to a property tax notice that the county auditor is
23
required to provide;
24
. modifies the time within which a taxpayer may file an appeal relating to the value of
25
personal property;
26
. prohibits a person from claiming a homestead exemption for property acquired as a
27
result of criminal activity; and
28
. modifies provisions relating to the multicounty assessing and collecting levy.
29
Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
30
None
31
Other Special Clauses:
32
None
33
Utah Code Sections Affected:
34
AMENDS:
35
17-17-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 271
36
59-2-303.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 301
37
59-2-306, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 61
38
59-2-919.1, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 204
39
59-2-924, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 152, 204, 356, and 388
40
59-2-1005, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapters 217 and 244
41
59-2-1601, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 330
42
59-2-1602, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapters 204 and 271
43
59-2-1603, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 271
43a
H. 59-2-1606, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 271 .H
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78B-5-503, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 3
45
46
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
47
Section 1.
Section
17-17-2
is amended to read:
48
17-17-2. Assessor to be state qualified -- Vacancy -- Filling vacancy.
49
(1) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), in addition to the requirements of
50
Section
17-16-1
, any person elected to the office of county assessor after November 1, 1993,
51
shall be a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser as defined in Title 61, Chapter 2b, Real
52
Estate Appraiser Licensing and Certification Act, prior to the expiration of 36 months from the
53
day on which his term of office begins.
54
(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a county assessor of a county of the first
55
through third class shall be a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser as defined in Title 61,
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Chapter 2b, Real Estate Appraiser Licensing and Certification Act, prior to [taking] filing for
57
office if the county assessor is:
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(i) elected to the office of county assessor on or after January 1, 2010; or
59
(ii) selected to fill the vacancy of a county assessor as described in Subsection (2).
60
(2) (a) If an assessor fails to meet the requirement of this section, the assessor's office
61
is automatically vacant.
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(b) (i) [In the event of] (A) If a vacancy occurs under this section, the county
63
[executive] legislative body shall fill the vacancy in the manner provided [for] in Sections
64
17-53-104
and
20A-1-508
. [However, a]
65
(B) A person selected to fill the vacancy [must] shall be a state-licensed or
66
state-certified appraiser [within six months after] before assuming the office of county assessor.
67
(ii) If a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser cannot be found to fill a vacancy
68
which resulted from the requirements of this section, the county [executive] legislative body
69
may contract with a state-licensed or state-certified appraiser from outside the county to fill the
70
remainder of the term in the office of county assessor.
71
Section 2.
Section
59-2-303.1
is amended to read:
72
59-2-303.1. Mandatory cyclical appraisals.
73
(1) For purposes of this section:
74
(a) "Corrective action" includes:
75
(i) factoring pursuant to Section
59-2-704
;
76
(ii) notifying the state auditor that the county failed to comply with the requirements of
77
this section; or
78
(iii) filing a petition for a court order requiring a county to take action.
79
(b) "Mass appraisal system" means a computer assisted mass appraisal system that:
80
(i) a county assessor uses to value real property; and
81
(ii) includes at least the following system features:
82
(A) has the ability to update all parcels of real property located within the county each
83
year;
84
(B) can be programmed with specialized criteria;
85
(C) provides uniform and equal treatment of parcels within the same class of real
86
property throughout the county; and
87
(D) annually updates all parcels of residential real property within the county using
88
accepted valuation methodologies as determined by rule.
89
(c) "Property review date" means the date a county assessor completes a detailed
90
review of the property characteristics of a parcel of real property in accordance with Subsection
91
(3)(a).
92
(2) (a) The county assessor shall annually update property values of property as
93
provided in Section
59-2-301
based on a systematic review of current market data.
94
(b) The county assessor [of a county of the first or second class] shall conduct the
95
annual update described in Subsection (2)(a) by using a mass appraisal system on or before the
96
following:
97
(i) for a county of the first class, January 1, 2009; [and]
98
(ii) for a county of the second class, January 1, 2011[.];
99
(iii) for a county of the third class, January 1, 2014; and
100
(iv) for a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, January 1, 2015.
101
(c) The county assessor and the commission shall jointly certify that the county's mass
102
appraisal system meets the requirements:
103
(i) described in Subsection (1)(b); and
104
(ii) of the commission.
105
(3) (a) In addition to the requirements in Subsection (2), the county assessor shall
106
complete a detailed review of property characteristics for each property at least once every five
107
years.
108
(b) The county assessor shall maintain on the county's computer system, a record of the
109
last property review date for each parcel of real property located within the county assessor's
110
county.
111
(4) (a) The commission shall take corrective action if the commission determines that:
112
(i) a county assessor has not satisfactorily followed the current mass appraisal
113
standards, as provided by law;
114
(ii) the sales-assessment ratio, coefficients of dispersion, or other statistical measures
115
of appraisal performance related to the studies required by Section
59-2-704
are not within the
116
standards provided by law; or
117
(iii) the county assessor has failed to comply with the requirements of this section.
118
(b) If a county assessor fails to comply with the requirements of this section for one
119
year, the commission shall assist the county assessor in fulfilling the requirements of
120
Subsections (2) and (3).
121
(c) If a county assessor fails to comply with the requirements of this section for two
122
consecutive years, the county will lose the county's allocation of the revenue generated
123
statewide from the imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized in
124
Sections
59-2-1602
and
59-2-1603
.
125
(d) If a county loses its allocation of the revenue generated statewide from the
126
imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy described in Subsection (4)(c), the
127
revenue the county would have received shall[:] be distributed to the Multicounty Appraisal
128
Trust created by interlocal agreement by all counties in the state.
129
[(i) be retained in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund for that calendar year; and]
130
[(ii) be distributed the following calendar year in accordance with Section
59-2-1603
.]
131
(5) (a) On or before July 1, 2008, the county assessor shall prepare a five-year plan to
132
comply with the requirements of Subsections (2) and (3).
133
(b) The plan shall be available in the county assessor's office for review by the public
134
upon request.
135
(c) The plan shall be annually reviewed and revised as necessary.
136
(6) (a) A county assessor shall create, maintain, and regularly update a database
137
containing the following information that the county assessor may use to enhance the county's
138
ability to accurately appraise and assess property on an annual basis:
139
(i) fee and other appraisals;
140
(ii) property characteristics and features;
141
(iii) property surveys;
142
(iv) sales data; and
143
(v) any other data or information on sales, studies, transfers, changes to property, or
144
property characteristics.
145
(b) A county assessor shall submit a report to the commission on or before September
146
1 stating the progress of the county assessor to meet the requirements of Subsection (6)(a).
147
(c) The commission shall report to the Revenue and Taxation Interim Committee on or
148
before the October interim meeting concerning the information received from the county
149
assessors pursuant to Subsection (6)(b).
150
Section 3.
Section
59-2-306
is amended to read:
151
59-2-306. Statements by taxpayers -- Power of assessors respecting statements.
152
(1) (a) The county assessor may request a signed statement from any person setting
153
forth all the real and personal property assessable by the assessor which is owned, possessed,
154
managed, or under the control of the person at 12 noon on January 1.
155
(b) A request under Subsection (1)(a) shall include a notice of the procedure under
156
Section
59-2-1005
for appealing the value of the personal property.
157
(2) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b) or (c), a signed statement described in
158
Subsection (1) shall be filed on or before May 15 of the year the statement described in
159
Subsection (1) is requested by the county assessor.
160
(b) For a county of the first class, the signed statement described in Subsection (1) shall
161
be filed on the later of:
162
(i) 60 days after requested by the assessor; or
163
(ii) on or before May 15 of the year the statement described in Subsection (1) is
164
requested by the county assessor if, by resolution, the county legislative body of that county
165
adopts the deadline described in Subsection (2)(a).
166
(c) If a county assessor requests a signed statement described in Subsection (1) on or
167
after March 16, the person shall file the signed statement within 60 days after requested by the
168
assessor.
169
(3) The signed statement shall include the following:
170
(a) all property belonging to, claimed by, or in the possession, control, or management
171
of the person, any firm of which the person is a member, or any corporation of which the
172
person is president, secretary, cashier, or managing agent;
173
(b) the county in which the property is located or in which it is taxable; and, if taxable
174
in the county in which the signed statement was made, also the city, town, school district, road
175
district, or other taxing district in which it is located or taxable; and
176
(c) all lands in parcels or subdivisions not exceeding 640 acres each, the sections and
177
fractional sections of all tracts of land containing more than 640 acres which have been
178
sectionized by the United States Government, and the improvements on those lands.
179
(4) Every assessor may subpoena and examine any person in any county in relation to
180
any signed statement but may not require that person to appear in any county other than the
181
county in which the subpoena is served.
182
Section 4.
Section
59-2-919.1
is amended to read:
183
59-2-919.1. Notice of property valuation and tax changes.
184
(1) In addition to the notice requirements of Section
59-2-919
, the county auditor, on or
185
before July 22 of each year, shall notify, by mail, each owner of real estate as defined in
186
Section
59-2-102
who is listed on the assessment roll.
187
(2) The notice described in Subsection (1) shall:
188
(a) be sent to all owners of real property by mail not less than 10 days before the day on
189
which:
190
(i) the county board of equalization meets; and
191
(ii) the taxing entity holds a public hearing on the proposed increase in the certified tax
192
rate;
193
(b) be printed on a form that is:
194
(i) approved by the commission; and
195
(ii) uniform in content in all counties in the state; and
196
(c) contain for each property:
197
(i) the H. assessor's determination of the .H value of the property;
198
(ii) the date the county board of equalization will meet to hear complaints on the
199
valuation;
200
(iii) itemized tax information for all H. applicable .H taxing entities[, including a
200a
separate statement for
201
the minimum school levy under Section
53A-17a-135
]:
202
(A) stating:
203
[(A)] (I) (Aa) the dollar amount H. [
the taxpayer would have paid based on last year's rate
]
203a
of the taxpayer's liability for the property in the prior year .H ;
204
and
205
[(B)] (Bb) the H. dollar .H amount of the taxpayer's liability under the current rate; and
206
(II) for a taxing entity that proposes a tax increase that is subject to the notice and
207
hearing requirements of Section
59-2-919
:
208
(Aa) the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability if the proposed increase is approved;
209
H. [
and
]
209a
(Bb) the difference between the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability if the
proposed
209b
increase is approved and the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability under the current rate,
209c
placed in close proximity to the information under Subsection (2)(c)(v); and
210
[
(Bb)
] (Cc) .H the percentage increase that the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability
210a
under the
211
proposed tax rate represents as compared to the dollar amount of the taxpayer's liability under
212
the current tax rate; and
213
(iv) the tax impact on the property;
214
(v) the time and place of the required public hearing for each entity;
215
(vi) property tax information pertaining to:
216
(A) taxpayer relief;
217
(B) options for payment of taxes; and
218
(C) collection procedures;
219
(vii) information specifically authorized to be included on the notice under Title 59,
220
Chapter 2, Property Tax Act;
221
(viii) the last property review date of the property as described in Subsection
222
59-2-303.1
(1)(c); and
223
(ix) other property tax information approved by the commission.
224
Section 5.
Section
59-2-924
is amended to read:
225
59-2-924. Report of valuation of property to county auditor and commission --
226
Transmittal by auditor to governing bodies -- Certified tax rate -- Calculation of certified
227
tax rate -- Rulemaking authority -- Adoption of tentative budget.
228
(1) Before June 1 of each year, the county assessor of each county shall deliver to the
229
county auditor and the commission the following statements:
230
(a) a statement containing the aggregate valuation of all taxable real property assessed
231
by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, for each taxing entity; and
232
(b) a statement containing the taxable value of all personal property assessed by a
233
county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, from the prior year end values.
234
(2) The county auditor shall, on or before June 8, transmit to the governing body of
235
each taxing entity:
236
(a) the statements described in Subsections (1)(a) and (b);
237
(b) an estimate of the revenue from personal property;
238
(c) the certified tax rate; and
239
(d) all forms necessary to submit a tax levy request.
240
(3) (a) The "certified tax rate" means a tax rate that will provide the same ad valorem
241
property tax revenues for a taxing entity as were budgeted by that taxing entity for the prior
242
year.
243
(b) For purposes of this Subsection (3):
244
(i) "Ad valorem property tax revenues" do not include:
245
(A) interest;
246
(B) penalties; and
247
(C) revenue received by a taxing entity from personal property that is:
248
(I) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
249
(II) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
250
(ii) "Aggregate taxable value of all property taxed" means:
251
(A) the aggregate taxable value of all real property assessed by a county assessor in
252
accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, for the current year;
253
(B) the aggregate taxable year end value of all personal property assessed by a county
254
assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, for the prior year; and
255
(C) the aggregate taxable value of all real and personal property assessed by the
256
commission in accordance with Part 2, Assessment of Property, for the current year.
257
(c) (i) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the certified tax rate shall be
258
calculated by dividing the ad valorem property tax revenues budgeted for the prior year by the
259
taxing entity by the amount calculated under Subsection (3)(c)(ii).
260
(ii) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(i), the legislative body of a taxing entity shall
261
calculate an amount as follows:
262
(A) calculate for the taxing entity the difference between:
263
(I) the aggregate taxable value of all property taxed; and
264
(II) any redevelopment adjustments for the current calendar year;
265
(B) after making the calculation required by Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(A), calculate an
266
amount determined by increasing or decreasing the amount calculated under Subsection
267
(3)(c)(ii)(A) by the average of the percentage net change in the value of taxable property for the
268
equalization period for the three calendar years immediately preceding the current calendar
269
year;
270
(C) after making the calculation required by Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), calculate the
271
product of:
272
(I) the amount calculated under Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B); and
273
(II) the percentage of property taxes collected for the five calendar years immediately
274
preceding the current calendar year; and
275
(D) after making the calculation required by Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(C), calculate an
276
amount determined by subtracting from the amount calculated under Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(C)
277
any new growth as defined in this section:
278
(I) within the taxing entity; and
279
(II) for the following calendar year:
280
(Aa) for new growth from real property assessed by a county assessor in accordance
281
with Part 3, County Assessment and all property assessed by the commission in accordance
282
with Section
59-2-201
, the current calendar year; and
283
(Bb) for new growth from personal property assessed by a county assessor in
284
accordance with Part 3, County Assessment, the prior calendar year.
285
(iii) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(A), the aggregate taxable value of all
286
property taxed:
287
(A) except as provided in Subsection (3)(c)(iii)(B) or (3)(c)(ii)(C), is as defined in
288
Subsection (3)(b)(ii);
289
(B) does not include the total taxable value of personal property contained on the tax
290
rolls of the taxing entity that is:
291
(I) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
292
(II) semiconductor manufacturing equipment; and
293
(C) for personal property assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3,
294
County Assessment, the taxable value of personal property is the year end value of the personal
295
property contained on the prior year's tax rolls of the entity.
296
(iv) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), for calendar years beginning on or after
297
January 1, 2007, the value of taxable property does not include the value of personal property
298
that is:
299
(A) within the taxing entity assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3,
300
County Assessment; and
301
(B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
302
(v) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(C)(II), for calendar years beginning on or after
303
January 1, 2007, the percentage of property taxes collected does not include property taxes
304
collected from personal property that is:
305
(A) within the taxing entity assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3,
306
County Assessment; and
307
(B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
308
(vi) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(ii)(B), for calendar years beginning on or after
309
January 1, 2009, the value of taxable property does not include the value of personal property
310
that is within the taxing entity assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County
311
Assessment.
312
(vii) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
313
the commission may prescribe rules for calculating redevelopment adjustments for a calendar
314
year.
315
(viii) (A) (I) For purposes of Subsection (3)(c)(i), for a calendar year beginning on or
316
after January 1, 2010, a taxing entity's ad valorem property tax revenues budgeted for the prior
317
year shall be decreased by an amount of revenue equal to the five-year average of the most
318
recent prior five years of redemptions as reported on the county treasurer's final annual
319
settlement required under Subsection
59-2-1365
(2).
320
(II) A decrease under Subsection (3)(c)(viii)(A)(I) does not apply to the multicounty
321
assessing and S. [
collection
] collecting .S levy authorized in Subsection
59-2-1602
(2)(a), the
321a
certified revenue
322
levy, or the minimum basic tax rate established in S. [
Subsection
] Section .S
53A-17a-135
.
323
(B) For the calendar year beginning on January 1, 2010 and ending on December 31,
324
2010, a taxing entity is exempt from the notice and public hearing provisions of Section
325
59-2-919
if the taxing entity budgets an increased amount of ad valorem property tax revenue
326
equal to or less than the taxing entity's five-year average of the most recent prior five years of
327
redemptions as reported on the county treasurer's final annual settlement required under
328
Subsection
59-2-1365
(2).
329
(d) (i) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
330
the commission shall make rules determining the calculation of ad valorem property tax
331
revenues budgeted by a taxing entity.
332
(ii) For purposes of Subsection (3)(d)(i), ad valorem property tax revenues budgeted by
333
a taxing entity shall be calculated in the same manner as budgeted property tax revenues are
334
calculated for purposes of Section
59-2-913
.
335
(e) The certified tax rates for the taxing entities described in this Subsection (3)(e) shall
336
be calculated as follows:
337
(i) except as provided in Subsection (3)(e)(ii), for new taxing entities the certified tax
338
rate is zero;
339
(ii) for each municipality incorporated on or after July 1, 1996, the certified tax rate is:
340
(A) in a county of the first, second, or third class, the levy imposed for municipal-type
341
services under Sections
17-34-1
and
17-36-9
; and
342
(B) in a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, the levy imposed for general county
343
purposes and such other levies imposed solely for the municipal-type services identified in
344
Section
17-34-1
and Subsection
17-36-3
(22); and
345
(iii) for debt service voted on by the public, the certified tax rate shall be the actual
346
levy imposed by that section, except that the certified tax rates for the following levies shall be
347
calculated in accordance with Section
59-2-913
and this section:
348
(A) school leeways provided for under Sections
11-2-7
,
53A-16-110
,
53A-17a-127
,
349
53A-17a-133
,
53A-17a-134
,
53A-17a-143
, and
53A-17a-145
; and
350
(B) levies to pay for the costs of state legislative mandates or judicial or administrative
351
orders under Section
59-2-1604
.
352
(f) (i) A judgment levy imposed under Section
59-2-1328
or
59-2-1330
shall be
353
established at that rate which is sufficient to generate only the revenue required to satisfy one
354
or more eligible judgments, as defined in Section
59-2-102
.
355
(ii) The ad valorem property tax revenue generated by the judgment levy shall not be
356
considered in establishing the taxing entity's aggregate certified tax rate.
357
(g) The ad valorem property tax revenue generated by the capital outlay levy described
358
in Section
53A-16-107
within a taxing entity in a county of the first class:
359
(i) may not be considered in establishing the school district's aggregate certified tax
360
rate; and
361
(ii) shall be included by the commission in establishing a certified tax rate for that
362
capital outlay levy determined in accordance with the calculation described in Subsection
363
59-2-913
(3).
364
(4) (a) For the purpose of calculating the certified tax rate, the county auditor shall use:
365
(i) the taxable value of real property assessed by a county assessor contained on the
366
assessment roll;
367
(ii) the taxable value of real and personal property assessed by the commission; and
368
(iii) the taxable year end value of personal property assessed by a county assessor
369
contained on the prior year's assessment roll.
370
(b) For purposes of Subsection (4)(a)(i), the taxable value of real property on the
371
assessment roll does not include new growth as defined in Subsection (4)(c).
372
(c) "New growth" means:
373
(i) the difference between the increase in taxable value of the following property of the
374
taxing entity from the previous calendar year to the current year:
375
(A) real property assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County
376
Assessment; and
377
(B) property assessed by the commission under Section
59-2-201
; plus
378
(ii) the difference between the increase in taxable year end value of personal property
379
of the taxing entity from the year prior to the previous calendar year to the previous calendar
380
year; minus
381
(iii) the amount of an increase in taxable value described in Subsection (4)(e).
382
(d) For purposes of Subsection (4)(c)(ii), the taxable value of personal property of the
383
taxing entity does not include the taxable value of personal property that is:
384
(i) contained on the tax rolls of the taxing entity if that property is assessed by a county
385
assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
386
(ii) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
387
(e) Subsection (4)(c)(iii) applies to the following increases in taxable value:
388
(i) the amount of increase to locally assessed real property taxable values resulting
389
from factoring, reappraisal, or any other adjustments; or
390
(ii) the amount of an increase in the taxable value of property assessed by the
391
commission under Section
59-2-201
resulting from a change in the method of apportioning the
392
taxable value prescribed by:
393
(A) the Legislature;
394
(B) a court;
395
(C) the commission in an administrative rule; or
396
(D) the commission in an administrative order.
397
(f) For purposes of Subsection (4)(a)(ii), the taxable year end value of personal
398
property on the prior year's assessment roll does not include:
399
(i) new growth as defined in Subsection (4)(c); or
400
(ii) the total taxable year end value of personal property contained on the prior year's
401
tax rolls of the taxing entity that is:
402
(A) assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Part 3, County Assessment; and
403
(B) semiconductor manufacturing equipment.
404
(5) (a) On or before June 22, each taxing entity shall annually adopt a tentative budget.
405
(b) If the taxing entity intends to exceed the certified tax rate, it shall notify the county
406
auditor of:
407
(i) its intent to exceed the certified tax rate; and
408
(ii) the amount by which it proposes to exceed the certified tax rate.
409
(c) The county auditor shall notify property owners of any intent to levy a tax rate that
410
exceeds the certified tax rate in accordance with Sections
59-2-919
and
59-2-919.1
.
411
Section 6.
Section
59-2-1005
is amended to read:
412
59-2-1005. Procedures for appeal of personal property valuation -- Time for
413
appeal -- Hearing -- Decision -- Appeal to commission.
414
[(1) For personal property assessed by a county assessor in accordance with Section
415
59-2-301
, the county legislative body shall include with the signed statement required by
416
Section
59-2-306
a notice of procedures for an appeal relating to the value of the personal
417
property.]
418
[(2) (a) If personal property is subject to a fee in lieu of tax or the uniform tax under
419
Article XIII, Sec. 2, Utah Constitution, and the fee or tax is based upon the value of the
420
property, the basis of the value may be appealed to the commission.]
421
[(b) For the personal property described in Subsection (2)(a), a taxpayer]
422
(1)(a) A taxpayer owning personal property assessed by a county assessor under
423
Section
59-2-301
may make an appeal relating to the value of the personal property by filing an
424
application with the county legislative body no later than [30]:
425
(i) the expiration of the time allowed under Section
59-2-306
for filing a signed
426
statement, if the county assessor requests a signed statement under Section
59-2-306
; or
427
(ii) 60 days after the mailing of the tax notice, for each other taxpayer.
428
[(3) (a) After giving reasonable notice, the]
429
(b) A county legislative body shall:
430
(i) after giving reasonable notice, hear an appeal filed [in accordance with] under
431
Subsection [(2)] (1)(a); and
432
(ii) render a written decision on the appeal within 60 days after receiving the appeal.
433
[(b) The written decision described in Subsection (3)(a) shall be rendered no later than
434
60 days after receipt of the appeal.]
435
[(4)] (c) If [any] the taxpayer is dissatisfied with a county legislative body decision
436
[rendered in accordance with] under Subsection [(3) by the county legislative body] (1)(b), the
437
taxpayer may file an appeal with the commission in accordance with Section
59-2-1006
.
438
[(5) For personal property assessed by the commission in accordance with Section
439
59-2-201
, a taxpayer may make an appeal relating to the personal property in accordance with
440
Section
59-2-1007
.]
441
(2) A taxpayer owning personal property subject to a fee in lieu of tax or a uniform tax
442
under Article XIII, S. [
Sec.
] Section .S 2 of the Utah Constitution that is based on the value of
442a
the property
443
may appeal the basis of the value by filing an appeal with the commission within 30 days after
444
the mailing of the tax notice.
445
Section 7.
Section
59-2-1601
is amended to read:
446
59-2-1601. Definitions.
447
As used in this part:
448
(1) "Contributing county" means a county that:
449
(a) retains less revenue from the imposition of the multicounty assessing and collecting
450
levy within the county pursuant to Section
59-2-1603
than it collects; and
451
(b) transmits a portion of the revenue collected from the imposition of the multicounty
452
assessing and collecting levy to the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund pursuant to Section
453
59-2-1603
.
454
(2) "Contributing county surplus revenue" means an amount equal to the difference
455
between the following:
456
(a) the revenue collected by a county from imposing the multicounty assessing and
457
collecting levy during a calendar year; and
458
(b) the county's multicounty assessing and collecting allocation as calculated in
459
accordance with Subsection
59-2-1603
(3).
460
(3) "County additional property tax" means the property tax levy described in
461
Subsection
59-2-1602
(4).
462
(4) "Fund" means the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund created in Section
463
59-2-1602
.
464
(5) "Maximum county contribution" means an amount equal to the following:
465
(a) for a county of the first class, [$500,000] $300,000;
466
(b) for a county of the second class, [$250,000] $100,000;
467
(c) for a county of the third class, [$250,000; and] $100,000;
468
(d) for a county of the fourth class, [$100,000.] $50,000; and
469
(e) for a county of the fifth or sixth class, $0.
470
(6) "Minimum county contribution" means an amount equal to the following:
471
(a) for a county of the first class, [$250,000] $300,000; and
472
(b) for a county of the second or third class, [$100,000] $0.
473
(7) "Multicounty assessing and collecting allocation" means the revenue to which a
474
county is entitled [to retain] from the statewide imposition of the multicounty assessing and
475
collecting levy, as determined in accordance with the calculation described in Subsection
476
59-2-1603
(3).
477
(8) "Multicounty assessing and collecting levy" means a property tax rate not to exceed
478
.0002 per dollar of taxable value levied in accordance with Section
59-2-1602
.
479
(9) (a) "Parcel" means an identifiable contiguous unit of real property that is treated as
480
separate for valuation or zoning purposes and includes any improvements on that unit of real
481
property.
482
(b) "Parcel" or "other parcel" does not include an item of personal property.
483
(10) "Receiving county" means a county that:
484
(a) receives a disbursement from the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund in
485
accordance with Section
59-2-1603
; and
486
(b) levies a county additional property tax of at least .0003 per dollar of taxable value
487
in accordance with Subsection
59-2-1602
(4).
488
Section 8.
Section
59-2-1602
is amended to read:
489
59-2-1602. Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund -- Creation -- Statewide levy --
490
Additional county levy permitted.
491
(1) (a) There is created the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund, to be funded by the
492
revenue collected from the multicounty assessing and collecting levy as provided in Subsection
493
(3)(c) and Section
59-2-1603
.
494
(b) The purpose of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy required under
495
Subsection (2) and the disbursement formulas established in Section
59-2-1603
is to promote
496
the:
497
(i) accurate valuation of property;
498
(ii) establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels within and among
499
counties; and
500
(iii) efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
501
assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
502
(c) Income derived from the investment of money in the fund created in this Subsection
503
(1) shall be deposited in and become part of the fund.
504
(2) (a) Annually, each county shall impose a multicounty assessing and collecting levy
505
not to exceed .0002 per dollar of taxable value as authorized by the Legislature as provided in
506
Subsection (2)(b).
507
(b) Subject to Subsections (2)(c), (2)(d), and (5), in order to fund the Property Tax
508
Valuation Agency Fund, the Legislature shall authorize the amount of the multicounty
509
assessing and collecting levy.
510
(c) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(d)(i)[(B)], the multicounty assessing and
511
collecting levy may not exceed the certified revenue levy as defined in Section
59-2-102
,
512
unless:
513
(i) the Legislature authorizes a multicounty assessing and collecting levy that exceeds
514
the certified revenue levy; and
515
(ii) the state complies with the notice requirements of Section
59-2-926
.
516
(d) (i) For a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, [2009, the Legislature:]
517
2010, the multicounty assessing and collecting levy for a county of the first class is adjusted to
518
be the same rate as for a county of the second, third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class.
519
[(A) shall add an additional .000010 per dollar of taxable value to the amount it
520
authorizes for the multicounty assessing and collecting levy:]
521
[(I) described in Subsection (2)(b); and]
522
[(II) imposed in a county of the second through sixth class; and]
523
[(B) is exempt from the]
524
(ii) The notice requirements of Section
59-2-926
[for the revenue generated within a
525
county of the second through sixth class by the .000010 per dollar of taxable value described in
526
Subsection (2)(d)(i)(A)] do not apply to the rate adjustment under Subsection (2)(d)(i).
527
[(ii) The revenue generated by the additional .000010 per dollar of taxable value of the
528
multicounty assessing and collecting levy imposed within a county of the second through sixth
529
class shall be distributed to the counties as described in Section
59-2-1606
.]
530
(3) (a) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized by the Legislature
531
under Subsection (2) shall be separately stated on the tax notice as a multicounty assessing and
532
collecting levy.
533
(b) The multicounty assessing and collecting levy authorized by the Legislature under
534
Subsection (2) is:
535
(i) exempt from the provisions of Sections
17C-1-403
and
17C-1-404
;
536
(ii) in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section
537
59-2-908
; and
538
(iii) exempt from the notice requirements of Section
59-2-919
.
539
(c) (i) Each contributing county shall transmit quarterly to the state treasurer the
540
portion of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy which is above the amount to which
541
that county is entitled to under Section
59-2-1603
.
542
(ii) The revenue transmitted under Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall be transmitted no later
543
than the tenth day of the month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is
544
collected.
545
(iii) If revenue transmitted under Subsection (3)(c)(i) is transmitted after the tenth day
546
of the month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected, the county shall
547
pay an interest penalty at the rate of 10% each year until the revenue is transmitted.
548
(iv) Each contributing county that transmits to the state treasurer a portion of the
549
multicounty assessing and collecting levy in accordance with Subsection (3)(c) S. (i) .S shall levy
550
sufficient property taxes to fund its county assessing and collecting budgets.
551
(d) The state treasurer shall deposit in the fund the:
552
(i) revenue transmitted to the fund by contributing counties;
553
(ii) interest accrued from that levy; and
554
(iii) penalties received under Subsection (3)(c)(iii).
555
(4) (a) A county may levy a county additional property tax in accordance with this
556
Subsection (4).
557
(b) A receiving county may not receive funds from the Property Tax Valuation Agency
558
Fund unless the receiving county levies a county additional property tax of at least .0003 per
559
dollar of taxable value of taxable property as reported by each county.
560
(c) The county additional property tax described in Subsection (4)(a) shall be levied by
561
the county and stated on the tax notice as a county assessing and collecting levy.
562
(d) The purpose of the county additional property tax established in this Subsection (4)
563
is to promote the:
564
(i) accurate valuation of property;
565
(ii) establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels within and among
566
counties; and
567
(iii) efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
568
assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
569
(e) A county additional property tax levy established in Subsection (4)(a) is:
570
(i) exempt from the provisions of Sections
17C-1-403
and
17C-1-404
;
571
(ii) in addition to and exempt from the maximum levies allowable under Section
572
59-2-908
; and
573
(iii) beginning on January 1, 2009:
574
(A) for a county that was designated as a receiving county by the state auditor during
575
the prior calendar year, subject to the notice and public hearing provisions of Section
59-2-919
576
only if the county additional property tax levied by that county levy is raised to a rate in excess
577
of .0003; and
578
(B) except as provided in Subsection (4)(f), for a county that was designated as a
579
contributing county by the state auditor during the prior calendar year, subject to the notice and
580
public hearing provisions of Section
59-2-919
.
581
(f) A county additional property tax levy in a county that was not a receiving county
582
during the prior year shall be subject to the notice and public hearing provisions described in
583
Subsection (4)(e)(iii)(A) if the county would have been designated as a receiving county during
584
the prior calendar year if the county had levied a county additional property tax of at least .0003
585
per dollar of taxable value.
586
[(g) For the calendar year that begins on January 1, 2009, a contributing county of the
587
second or third class shall reduce its county additional property tax rate by .000005 per dollar
588
of taxable value.]
589
(5) Subject to Subsection (6), for calendar years beginning on or after January 1, 2007,
590
the amount of the multicounty assessing and collecting levy described in this section shall be
591
reduced by an amount equal to the difference between:
592
(a) the amount of revenue budgeted:
593
(i) by each receiving county for that calendar year; and
594
(ii) for the county additional property tax levy described in Subsection (4)(a); and
595
(b) the amount of revenue budgeted:
596
(i) by each receiving county for the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar
597
year described in Subsection (5)(a)(i); and
598
(ii) for the county additional property tax levy described in Subsection (4)(a).
599
(6) The amounts described in the calculations required by Subsection (5) are exclusive
600
of new growth.
601
Section 9.
Section
59-2-1603
is amended to read:
602
59-2-1603. Disbursement of monies in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund
603
-- Use of funds.
604
(1) The state auditor shall authorize disbursement of money from the Property Tax
605
Valuation Agency Fund to each receiving county in accordance with this section.
606
(2) Except as provided in Section
59-2-1606
and Subsection
59-2-303.1
(4), money
607
derived from funds transmitted by contributing counties shall be disbursed pro rata to receiving
608
counties of the second through sixth class based upon the number of adjusted parcel units in
609
each county as determined in Subsection (3).
610
(3) (a) The state auditor shall determine the amount of each county's multicounty
611
assessing and collecting allocation in accordance with this Subsection (3).
612
[(b) For a county of the first class, the county's multicounty assessing and collecting
613
allocation shall be 94.5% of the revenue it collects from imposing the multicounty assessing
614
and collecting levy.]
615
[(c)] (b) A [For counties of the second through sixth class, a] county's multicounty
616
assessing and collecting allocation shall be the product of:
617
(i) the county's adjusted parcel ratio; and
618
[(ii) the amount of all revenue generated statewide by the imposition of the
619
multicounty assessing and collecting levy.]
620
(ii) a base unit value of $9.
621
[(d)] (c) For purposes of this section, a county's adjusted parcel ratio shall be
622
determined by multiplying the sum of the following by the county parcel factor:
623
(i) the number of residential parcels multiplied by 2;
624
(ii) the number of commercial parcels multiplied by 4; and
625
(iii) the number of all other parcels multiplied by 1.
626
[(e)] (d) For purposes of this Subsection (3), the county class factor is:
627
(i) 0.8 for a county of the first class;
628
[(i)] (ii) 0.9 for [counties] a county of the second class;
629
[(ii)] (iii) 1.0 for [counties] a county of the third class;
630
[(iii)] (iv) 1.05 for [counties] a county of the fourth class;
631
[(iv)] (v) 1.15 for [counties] a county of the fifth class; and
632
[(v)] (vi) 1.3 for [counties] a county of the sixth class.
633
[(f)] (e) The commission shall provide the state auditor a list of each county's parcel
634
counts described in Subsection (3)[(d)](c).
635
(4) (a) A first class county shall transmit $300,000 to the fund [an amount equal to the
636
greater of the following:].
637
[(i) $250,000; or]
638
[(ii) the lesser of the following:]
639
[(A) 5.5% of the revenue it collects from imposing the multicounty assessing and
640
collecting levy during a calendar year; or]
641
[(B) $500,000.]
642
(b) A second, third, or fourth class contributing county shall transmit to the fund an
643
amount equal to the following:
644
(i) if the contributing county's surplus revenue is equal to or less than the contributing
645
county's minimum county contribution, the minimum county contribution;
646
(ii) if the contributing county's surplus revenue is more than the county's minimum
647
county contribution and less than the county's maximum county contribution, the contributing
648
county's surplus revenue; or
649
(iii) if the contributing county's surplus revenue is equal to or greater than the county's
650
maximum county contribution, the contributing county's maximum county contribution.
651
(5) Money in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund on the 10th day of the month
652
following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected shall, upon authorization by
653
the state auditor, be transmitted by the state treasurer according to the disbursement formula
654
determined under Subsection (3) no later than five working days after the 10th day of the
655
month following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected.
656
(6) If money in the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund on the 10th day of the month
657
following the end of the quarter in which the revenue is collected is not transmitted to a
658
receiving county within five working days of the 10th day of that month, except as provided for
659
in Subsection (5), income from the investment of that money shall be:
660
(a) deposited in and become part of the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund; and
661
(b) disbursed to the receiving county in the next quarter.
662
(7) A county shall use money disbursed from the Property Tax Valuation Agency Fund
663
for:
664
(a) establishing and maintaining accurate property valuations and uniform assessment
665
levels as required by Section
59-2-103
; and
666
(b) improving the efficiency of the property tax system.
667
[(8) If collections from the statewide imposition of the multicounty assessing and
668
collecting levy are less than the amount of revenue the levy was expected to generate in a
669
calendar year, the state auditor shall pro rata:]
670
[(a) decrease each receiving county's multicounty assessing and collecting allocation;
671
and]
672
[(b) for each contributing county that did not transmit its maximum county
673
contribution to the fund during the same calendar year, increase the contributing county's
674
contribution to the fund.]
675
(8) The state auditor shall reallocate any surplus or deficit from the allocation under
676
Subsection (3) between all receiving counties based on their adjusted parcel counts.
677
(9) A receiving county may not receive more than $200,000 total from an allocation
678
under Subsection (3).
679
[(9)] (10) If money remains in the fund after all allocations have been distributed to
680
receiving counties in a calendar year, the state auditor shall retain the money in the fund for
681
distribution the following calendar year.
681a
H. Section 10. Section 59-2-1606 is amended to read:
681b
59-2-1606. CAMA system funding for counties -- Disbursements to the Multicounty
681c
Appraisal Trust -- Use of funds.
681d
(1) As used in this section:
681e
(a) "CAMA" means computer assisted mass appraisal.
681f
(b) "CAMA fee rate" means:
681g
(i) $1.50 for the calendar year that begins on January 1, 2009; and
681h
(ii) for a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2010, the $1.50 described in
681i
Subsection (1)(b)(i) may be increased each year up to 2% at the discretion of the Multicounty
681j
Appraisal Trust.
681k
(c) (i) "County parcel count" means the total number of residential parcels, commercial
681l
parcels, and other parcels within a county.
681m
(ii) "County parcel count" does not include a county's parcel factor as described in Subsection
681n
59-2-1603(3) [
(d)
] (c) .
681o
(d) "Factored parcel count" means the product of:
681p
(i) a county's parcel count; and
681q
(ii) the county's class factor described in Subsection 59-2-1603(3) [
(e)
] (d) .
681r
(e) "Multicounty Appraisal Trust" means the Multicounty Appraisal Trust created by
681s
interlocal agreement by all 29 counties in the state.
681t
(2) For a calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2009, before determining the amount
681u
of each county's multicounty assessing and collecting allocation in accordance with Subsection
681v
59-2-1603(3), the state auditor shall disburse to the Multicounty Appraisal Trust an amount of revenue
681w
equal to the product of:
681x
(a) the sum of the factored parcel counts for all second through sixth class counties; and
681y
(b) the CAMA fee rate.
681z
(3) (a) The funds described in Subsection (2) shall be used to provide funding for a statewide
681aa
CAMA system that will promote:
681ab
(i) the accurate valuation of property;
681ac
(ii) the establishment and maintenance of uniform assessment levels among counties within the
681ad
state; and
681ae
(iii) efficient administration of the property tax system, including the costs of
681af
assessment, collection, and distribution of property taxes.
681ag
(b) The Multicounty Appraisal Trust shall determine which projects shall be funded and
681ah
oversee the administration of a statewide CAMA system.
.H
682
Section H. [
10
] 11 .H .
Section
78B-5-503
is amended to read:
683
78B-5-503. Homestead exemption -- Definitions -- Excepted obligations -- Water
684
rights and interests -- Conveyance -- Sale and disposition -- Property right for federal tax
685
purposes.
686
(1) For purposes of this section:
687
(a) "Household" means a group of persons related by blood or marriage living together
688
in the same dwelling as an economic unit, sharing furnishings, facilities, accommodations, and
689
expenses.
690
(b) "Mobile home" is as defined in Section
57-16-3
.
691
(c) "Primary personal residence" means a dwelling or mobile home, and the land
692
surrounding it, not exceeding one acre, as is reasonably necessary for the use of the dwelling or
693
mobile home, in which the individual and the individual's household reside.
694
(d) "Property" means:
695
(i) a primary personal residence;
696
(ii) real property; or
697
(iii) an equitable interest in real property awarded to a person in a divorce decree by a
698
court.
699
(2) (a) An individual is entitled to a homestead exemption consisting of property in this
700
state in an amount not exceeding:
701
(i) $5,000 in value if the property consists in whole or in part of property which is not
702
the primary personal residence of the individual; or
703
(ii) $20,000 in value if the property claimed is the primary personal residence of the
704
individual.
705
(b) If the property claimed as exempt is jointly owned, each joint owner is entitled to a
706
homestead exemption; however
707
(i) for property exempt under Subsection (2)(a)(i), the maximum exemption may not
708
exceed $10,000 per household; or
709
(ii) for property exempt under Subsection (2)(a)(ii), the maximum exemption may not
710
exceed $40,000 per household.
711
(c) A person may claim a homestead exemption in either or both of the following:
712
(i) one or more parcels of real property together with appurtenances and improvements;
713
or
714
(ii) a mobile home in which the claimant resides.
715
(d) A person may not claim a homestead exemption for property that the person
716
acquired as a result of criminal activity.
717
(3) A homestead is exempt from judicial lien and from levy, execution, or forced sale
718
except for:
719
(a) statutory liens for property taxes and assessments on the property;
720
(b) security interests in the property and judicial liens for debts created for the purchase
721
price of the property;
722
(c) judicial liens obtained on debts created by failure to provide support or maintenance
723
for dependent children; and
724
(d) consensual liens obtained on debts created by mutual contract.
725
(4) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), water rights and interests, either in the
726
form of corporate stock or otherwise, owned by the homestead claimant are exempt from
727
execution to the extent that those rights and interests are necessarily employed in supplying
728
water to the homestead for domestic and irrigating purposes.
729
(b) Those water rights and interests are not exempt from calls or assessments and sale
730
by the corporations issuing the stock.
731
(5) (a) When a homestead is conveyed by the owner of the property, the conveyance
732
may not subject the property to any lien to which it would not be subject in the hands of the
733
owner.
734
(b) The proceeds of any sale, to the amount of the exemption existing at the time of
735
sale, is exempt from levy, execution, or other process for one year after the receipt of the
736
proceeds by the person entitled to the exemption.
737
(6) The sale and disposition of one homestead does not prevent the selection or
738
purchase of another.
739
(7) For purposes of any claim or action for taxes brought by the United States Internal
740
Revenue Service, a homestead exemption claimed on real property in this state is considered to
741
be a property right.
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