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H.B. 73
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UTAH CONSTRUCTION TRADES CONTINUING
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EDUCATION AMENDMENTS
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2010 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Michael T. Morley
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Senate Sponsor:
J. Stuart Adams
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies provisions of the Utah Construction Trades Licensing Act related to
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continuing education.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. defines "approved continuing education;"
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. requires a contractor licensee to complete six hours of approved continuing
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education during a two-year licensing cycle;
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. requires the commission, with the concurrence of the division, to establish a
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program of approved continuing education for contractor licensees;
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. authorizes the Division of Occupational and Professional Licensing to charge a
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reasonable fee to administer the continuing education program; and
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. modifies a provision relating to what constitutes unlawful conduct under the Utah
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Construction Trades Licensing Act.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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58-55-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 215
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58-55-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 198
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58-55-501, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 377
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ENACTS:
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58-55-302.5, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
58-55-102
is amended to read:
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58-55-102. Definitions.
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In addition to the definitions in Section
58-1-102
, as used in this chapter:
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(1) (a) "Alarm business or company" means a person engaged in the sale, installation,
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maintenance, alteration, repair, replacement, servicing, or monitoring of an alarm system,
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except as provided in Subsection (1)(b).
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(b) "Alarm business or company" does not include:
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(i) a person engaged in the manufacture and sale of alarm systems when that person is
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not engaged in the installation, maintenance, alteration, repair, replacement, servicing, or
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monitoring of alarm systems, and the manufacture or sale occurs only at a place of business
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established by the person engaged in the manufacture or sale and does not involve site visits at
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the place or intended place of installation of an alarm system; or
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(ii) an owner of an alarm system, or an employee of the owner of an alarm system who
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is engaged in installation, maintenance, alteration, repair, replacement, servicing, or monitoring
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of the alarm system owned by that owner.
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(2) "Alarm company agent" means any individual employed within this state by a
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person engaged in the alarm business.
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(3) "Alarm system" means equipment and devices assembled for the purpose of:
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(a) detecting and signaling unauthorized intrusion or entry into or onto certain
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premises; or
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(b) signaling a robbery or attempted robbery on protected premises.
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(4) "Apprentice electrician" means a person licensed under this chapter as an
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apprentice electrician who is learning the electrical trade under approved supervision of a
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master electrician, residential master electrician, a journeyman electrician, or a residential
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journeyman electrician.
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(5) "Apprentice plumber" means a person licensed under this chapter as an apprentice
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plumber who is learning the plumbing trade under approved supervision of a master plumber,
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residential master plumber, journeyman plumber, or a residential journeyman plumber.
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(6) "Approved continuing education" means instruction provided through courses
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under a program established under Subsection
58-55-302.5
(2).
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[(6)] (7) "Approved supervision" means the immediate supervision of apprentices by
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qualified licensed electricians or plumbers as a part of a planned program of training.
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[(7)] (8) "Board" means the Electrician Licensing Board, Alarm System Security and
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Licensing Board, or Plumbers Licensing Board created in Section
58-55-201
.
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[(8)] (9) "Combustion system" means an assembly consisting of:
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(a) piping and components with a means for conveying, either continuously or
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intermittently, natural gas from the outlet of the natural gas provider's meter to the burner of the
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appliance;
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(b) the electric control and combustion air supply and venting systems, including air
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ducts; and
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(c) components intended to achieve control of quantity, flow, and pressure.
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[(9)] (10) "Commission" means the Construction Services Commission created under
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Section
58-55-103
.
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[(10)] (11) "Construction trade" means any trade or occupation involving:
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(a) (i) construction, alteration, remodeling, repairing, wrecking or demolition, addition
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to, or improvement of any building, highway, road, railroad, dam, bridge, structure, excavation
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or other project, development, or improvement to other than personal property; and
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(ii) constructing, remodeling, or repairing a manufactured home or mobile home as
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defined in Section
58-56-3
; or
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(b) installation or repair of a residential or commercial natural gas appliance or
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combustion system.
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[(11)] (12) "Construction trades instructor" means a person licensed under this chapter
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to teach one or more construction trades in both a classroom and project environment, where a
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project is intended for sale to or use by the public and is completed under the direction of the
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instructor, who has no economic interest in the project.
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[(12)] (13) (a) "Contractor" means any person who for compensation other than wages
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as an employee undertakes any work in the construction, plumbing, or electrical trade for
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which licensure is required under this chapter and includes:
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(i) a person who builds any structure on his own property for the purpose of sale or
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who builds any structure intended for public use on his own property;
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(ii) any person who represents himself to be a contractor by advertising or any other
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means;
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(iii) any person engaged as a maintenance person, other than an employee, who
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regularly engages in activities set forth under the definition of "construction trade";
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(iv) any person engaged in any construction trade for which licensure is required under
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this chapter; or
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(v) a construction manager who performs management and counseling services on a
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construction project for a fee.
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(b) "Contractor" does not include an alarm company or alarm company agent.
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[(13)] (14) (a) "Electrical trade" means the performance of any electrical work involved
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in the installation, construction, alteration, change, repair, removal, or maintenance of facilities,
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buildings, or appendages or appurtenances.
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(b) "Electrical trade" does not include:
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(i) transporting or handling electrical materials;
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(ii) preparing clearance for raceways for wiring; or
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(iii) work commonly done by unskilled labor on any installations under the exclusive
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control of electrical utilities.
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(c) For purposes of Subsection [(13)] (14)(b):
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(i) no more than one unlicensed person may be so employed unless more than five
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licensed electricians are employed by the shop; and
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(ii) a shop may not employ unlicensed persons in excess of the five-to-one ratio
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permitted by this Subsection [(13)] (14)(c).
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[(14)] (15) "Employee" means an individual as defined by the division by rule giving
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consideration to the definition adopted by the Internal Revenue Service and the Department of
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Workforce Services.
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[(15)] (16) "Engage in a construction trade" means to:
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(a) engage in, represent oneself to be engaged in, or advertise oneself as being engaged
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in a construction trade; or
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(b) use the name "contractor" or "builder" or in any other way lead a reasonable person
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to believe one is or will act as a contractor.
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[(16)] (17) (a) "Financial responsibility" means a demonstration of a current and
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expected future condition of financial solvency evidencing a reasonable expectation to the
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division and the board that an applicant or licensee can successfully engage in business as a
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contractor without jeopardy to the public health, safety, and welfare.
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(b) Financial responsibility may be determined by an evaluation of the total history
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concerning the licensee or applicant including past, present, and expected condition and record
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of financial solvency and business conduct.
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[(17)] (18) "Gas appliance" means any device that uses natural gas to produce light,
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heat, power, steam, hot water, refrigeration, or air conditioning.
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[(18)] (19) (a) "General building contractor" means a person licensed under this
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chapter as a general building contractor qualified by education, training, experience, and
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knowledge to perform or superintend construction of structures for the support, shelter, and
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enclosure of persons, animals, chattels, or movable property of any kind or any of the
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components of that construction except plumbing, electrical work, mechanical work, and
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manufactured housing installation, for which the general building contractor shall employ the
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services of a contractor licensed in the particular specialty, except that a general building
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contractor engaged in the construction of single-family and multifamily residences up to four
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units may perform the mechanical work and hire a licensed plumber or electrician as an
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employee.
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(b) The division may by rule exclude general building contractors from engaging in the
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performance of other construction specialties in which there is represented a substantial risk to
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the public health, safety, and welfare, and for which a license is required unless that general
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building contractor holds a valid license in that specialty classification.
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[(19)] (20) (a) "General engineering contractor" means a person licensed under this
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chapter as a general engineering contractor qualified by education, training, experience, and
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knowledge to perform construction of fixed works in any of the following: irrigation, drainage,
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water, power, water supply, flood control, inland waterways, harbors, railroads, highways,
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tunnels, airports and runways, sewers and bridges, refineries, pipelines, chemical and industrial
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plants requiring specialized engineering knowledge and skill, piers, and foundations, or any of
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the components of those works.
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(b) A general engineering contractor may not perform construction of structures built
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primarily for the support, shelter, and enclosure of persons, animals, and chattels.
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[(20)] (21) "Immediate supervision" means reasonable direction, oversight, inspection,
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and evaluation of the work of a person, in or out of the immediate presence of the supervising
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person, so as to ensure that the end result complies with applicable standards.
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[(21)] (22) "Individual" means a natural person.
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[(22)] (23) "Journeyman electrician" means a person licensed under this chapter as a
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journeyman electrician having the qualifications, training, experience, and knowledge to wire,
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install, and repair electrical apparatus and equipment for light, heat, power, and other purposes.
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[(23)] (24) "Journeyman plumber" means a person licensed under this chapter as a
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journeyman plumber having the qualifications, training, experience, and technical knowledge
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to engage in the plumbing trade.
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[(24)] (25) "Master electrician" means a person licensed under this chapter as a master
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electrician having the qualifications, training, experience, and knowledge to properly plan,
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layout, and supervise the wiring, installation, and repair of electrical apparatus and equipment
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for light, heat, power, and other purposes.
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[(25)] (26) "Master plumber" means a person licensed under this chapter as a master
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plumber having the qualifications, training, experience, and knowledge to properly plan and
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layout projects and supervise persons in the plumbing trade.
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[(26)] (27) "Person" means a natural person, sole proprietorship, joint venture,
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corporation, limited liability company, association, or organization of any type.
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[(27)] (28) (a) "Plumbing trade" means the performance of any mechanical work
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pertaining to the installation, alteration, change, repair, removal, maintenance, or use in
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buildings, or within three feet beyond the outside walls of buildings of pipes, fixtures, and
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fittings for:
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(i) delivery of the water supply;
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(ii) discharge of liquid and water carried waste; or
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(iii) the building drainage system within the walls of the building.
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(b) "Plumbing trade" includes work pertaining to the water supply, distribution pipes,
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fixtures and fixture traps, soil, waste and vent pipes, and the building drain and roof drains
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together with their devices, appurtenances, and connections where installed within the outside
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walls of the building.
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[(28)] (29) (a) "Ratio of apprentices" means, for the purpose of determining
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compliance with the requirements for planned programs of training and electrician apprentice
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licensing applications, the shop ratio of apprentice electricians to journeyman or master
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electricians shall be one journeyman or master electrician to one apprentice on industrial and
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commercial work, and one journeyman or master electrician to three apprentices on residential
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work.
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(b) On-the-job training shall be under circumstances in which the ratio of apprentices
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to supervisors is in accordance with a ratio of one-to-one on nonresidential work and up to
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three apprentices to one supervisor on residential projects.
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[(29)] (30) "Residential and small commercial contractor" means a person licensed
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under this chapter as a residential and small commercial contractor qualified by education,
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training, experience, and knowledge to perform or superintend the construction of
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single-family residences, multifamily residences up to four units, and commercial construction
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of not more than three stories above ground and not more than 20,000 square feet, or any of the
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components of that construction except plumbing, electrical work, mechanical work, and
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manufactured housing installation, for which the residential and small commercial contractor
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shall employ the services of a contractor licensed in the particular specialty, except that a
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residential and small commercial contractor engaged in the construction of single-family and
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multifamily residences up to four units may perform the mechanical work and hire a licensed
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plumber or electrician as an employee.
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[(30)] (31) "Residential building," as it relates to the license classification of residential
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journeyman plumber and residential master plumber, means a single or multiple family
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dwelling of up to four units.
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[(31)] (32) "Residential journeyman electrician" means a person licensed under this
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chapter as a residential journeyman electrician having the qualifications, training, experience,
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and knowledge to wire, install, and repair electrical apparatus and equipment for light, heat,
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power, and other purposes on buildings using primarily nonmetallic sheath cable.
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[(32)] (33) "Residential journeyman plumber" means a person licensed under this
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chapter as a residential journeyman plumber having the qualifications, training, experience, and
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knowledge to engage in the plumbing trade as limited to the plumbing of residential buildings.
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[(33)] (34) "Residential master electrician" means a person licensed under this chapter
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as a residential master electrician having the qualifications, training, experience, and
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knowledge to properly plan, layout, and supervise the wiring, installation, and repair of
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electrical apparatus and equipment for light, heat, power, and other purposes on residential
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projects.
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[(34)] (35) "Residential master plumber" means a person licensed under this chapter as
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a residential master plumber having the qualifications, training, experience, and knowledge to
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properly plan and layout projects and supervise persons in the plumbing trade as limited to the
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plumbing of residential buildings.
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[(35)] (36) "Residential project," as it relates to an electrician or electrical contractor,
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means buildings primarily wired with nonmetallic sheathed cable, in accordance with standard
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rules and regulations governing this work, including the National Electrical Code, and in which
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the voltage does not exceed 250 volts line to line and 125 volts to ground.
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[(36)] (37) (a) "Specialty contractor" means a person licensed under this chapter under
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a specialty contractor classification established by rule, who is qualified by education, training,
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experience, and knowledge to perform those construction trades and crafts requiring
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specialized skill, the regulation of which are determined by the division to be in the best
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interest of the public health, safety, and welfare.
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(b) A specialty contractor may perform work in crafts or trades other than those in
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which he is licensed if they are incidental to the performance of his licensed craft or trade.
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[(37)] (38) "Unlawful conduct" is as defined in Sections
58-1-501
and
58-55-501
.
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[(38)] (39) "Unprofessional conduct" is as defined in Sections
58-1-501
and
58-55-502
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and as may be further defined by rule.
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[(39)] (40) "Wages" means amounts due to an employee for labor or services whether
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the amount is fixed or ascertained on a time, task, piece, commission, or other basis for
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calculating the amount.
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Section 2.
Section
58-55-302.5
is enacted to read:
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58-55-302.5. Continuing education requirements of contractor licensees --
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Continuing education courses.
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(1) Each contractor licensee under a license issued under this chapter shall complete
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six hours of approved continuing education during each two-year renewal cycle established by
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rule under Subsection
58-55-303
(1).
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(2) The commission shall, with the concurrence of the division, establish by rule a
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program of approved continuing education for contractor licensees.
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(3) The division may contract with a person to establish and maintain a continuing
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education registry to include:
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(a) an online application for a continuing education course provider to apply to the
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division for approval of the course for inclusion in the program of approved continuing
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education;
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(b) a list of courses that the division has approved for inclusion in the program of
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approved continuing education; and
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(c) a list of courses that:
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(i) a contractor licensee has completed under the program of approved continuing
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education; and
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(ii) the licensee may access to monitor the licensee's compliance with the continuing
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education requirement established under Subsection (1).
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(4) The division may charge a reasonable fee to administer the requirements of this
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section.
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Section 3.
Section
58-55-303
is amended to read:
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58-55-303. Term of license -- Expiration -- Renewal.
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(1) Each license issued under this chapter shall be issued in accordance with a two-year
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renewal cycle established by rule. The division may by rule extend or shorten a renewal period
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by as much as one year to stagger the renewal cycle it administers.
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(2) At the time of renewal, the contractor licensee shall show satisfactory evidence of:
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(a) continuing financial responsibility as required under Section
58-55-306
[.]; and
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(b) completion of six hours of approved continuing education, as required in Section
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58-55-302.5
.
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(3) Each license automatically expires on the expiration date shown on the license
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unless the licensee renews the license in accordance with Section
58-1-308
.
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(4) The requirements of Subsection
58-55-302
(9) shall also apply to applicants seeking
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to renew or reinstate a license.
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(5) In addition to any other requirements imposed by law, if a license has been
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suspended or revoked for any reason, the applicant must pay in full all fines imposed by the
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division, resolve any outstanding citations or disciplinary actions with the division, satisfy any
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Section
58-55-503
judgment and sentence or nontrial resolution, complete a new financial
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responsibility review as required under Section
58-55-306
, using only titled assets, and pay in
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full any reimbursement amount as provided in Title 38, Chapter 11, Residence Lien Restriction
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and Lien Recovery Fund Act.
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Section 4.
Section
58-55-501
is amended to read:
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58-55-501. Unlawful conduct.
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Unlawful conduct includes:
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(1) engaging in a construction trade, acting as a contractor, an alarm business or
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company, or an alarm company agent, or representing oneself to be engaged in a construction
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trade or to be acting as a contractor in a construction trade requiring licensure, unless the
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person doing any of these is appropriately licensed or exempted from licensure under this
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chapter;
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(2) acting in a construction trade, as an alarm business or company, or as an alarm
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company agent beyond the scope of the license held;
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(3) hiring or employing in any manner an unlicensed person, other than an employee
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for wages who is not required to be licensed under this chapter, to engage in a construction
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trade for which licensure is required or to act as a contractor or subcontractor in a construction
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trade requiring licensure;
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(4) applying for or obtaining a building permit either for oneself or another when not
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licensed or exempted from licensure as a contractor under this chapter;
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(5) issuing a building permit to any person for whom there is no evidence of a current
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license or exemption from licensure as a contractor under this chapter;
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(6) applying for or obtaining a building permit for the benefit of or on behalf of any
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other person who is required to be licensed under this chapter but who is not licensed or is
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otherwise not entitled to obtain or receive the benefit of the building permit;
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(7) failing to obtain a building permit when required by law or rule;
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(8) submitting a bid for any work for which a license is required under this chapter by a
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person not licensed or exempted from licensure as a contractor under this chapter;
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(9) willfully or deliberately misrepresenting or omitting a material fact in connection
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with an application to obtain or renew a license under this chapter;
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(10) allowing one's license to be used by another except as provided by statute or rule;
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(11) doing business under a name other than the name appearing on the license, except
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as permitted by statute or rule;
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(12) if licensed as a specialty contractor in the electrical trade or plumbing trade,
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journeyman plumber, residential journeyman plumber, journeyman electrician, master
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electrician, or residential electrician, failing to directly supervise an apprentice under one's
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supervision or exceeding the number of apprentices one is allowed to have under his
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supervision;
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(13) if licensed as a contractor or representing oneself to be a contractor, receiving any
321
funds in payment for a specific project from an owner or any other person, which funds are to
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pay for work performed or materials and services furnished for that specific project, and after
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receiving the funds to exercise unauthorized control over the funds by failing to pay the full
324
amounts due and payable to persons who performed work or furnished materials or services
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within a reasonable period of time;
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(14) employing an unlicensed alarm business or company or an unlicensed individual
327
as an alarm company agent, except as permitted under the exemption from licensure provisions
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under Section
58-1-307
;
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(15) if licensed as an alarm company or alarm company agent, filing with the division
330
fingerprint cards for an applicant which are not those of the applicant, or are in any other way
331
false or fraudulent and intended to mislead the division in its consideration of the applicant for
332
licensure;
333
(16) if licensed under this chapter, willfully or deliberately disregarding or violating:
334
(a) the building or construction laws of this state or any political subdivision;
335
(b) the safety and labor laws applicable to a project;
336
(c) any provision of the health laws applicable to a project;
337
(d) the workers' compensation insurance laws of the state applicable to a project;
338
(e) the laws governing withholdings for employee state and federal income taxes,
339
unemployment taxes, FICA, or other required withholdings; or
340
(f) reporting, notification, and filing laws of this state or the federal government;
341
(17) aiding or abetting any person in evading the provisions of this chapter or rules
342
established under the authority of the division to govern this chapter;
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(18) engaging in the construction trade or as a contractor for the construction of
344
residences of up to two units when not currently registered or exempt from registration as a
345
qualified beneficiary under Title 38, Chapter 11, Residence Lien Restriction and Lien Recovery
346
Fund Act;
347
(19) failing, as an original contractor, as defined in Section
38-11-102
, to include in a
348
written contract the notification required in Section
38-11-108
;
349
(20) wrongfully filing a mechanics' lien in violation of Section
38-1-25
; or
350
(21) if licensed as a contractor, not completing [a three-hour core education class and
351
an additional three hours of professional education approved by the division and the
352
Construction Services Commission within each two-year renewal cycle, beginning with the
353
two-year renewal cycle that starts July 1, 2005, and ends June 30, 2007 unless an exemption
354
has been granted to the licensee by the Construction Services Commission, with the
355
concurrence of the division, except that this Subsection (21) is repealed effective July 1, 2010
356
and its implementation is subject to the division receiving adequate funding for its
357
implementation through a legislative appropriation] the approved continuing education
358
required under Section
58-55-302.5
.
Legislative Review Note
as of 12-16-09 9:41 AM