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H.B. 197

             1     

CUSTODIAL INTERFERENCE AMENDMENTS

             2     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             3     
STATE OF UTAH

             4     
Chief Sponsor: Carl Wimmer

             5     
Senate Sponsor: ____________

             6     
             7      LONG TITLE
             8      General Description:
             9          This bill amends Utah Criminal Code provisions relating to the crime of custodial
             10      interference.
             11      Highlighted Provisions:
             12          This bill:
             13          .    defines terms;
             14          .    enacts a modified version of the crime of custodial interference;
             15          .    provides that custodial interference is:
             16              .    a felony of the third degree, if, during the course of the custodial interference,
             17      the actor removes, causes the removal, or directs the removal of the child from
             18      the state;
             19              .    a class A misdemeanor if the third degree felony provisions described above do
             20      not apply and the actor commits custodial interference within three years after
             21      the day on which the person was previously convicted of custodial interference;
             22      or
             23              .    a class B misdemeanor if the felony and class A misdemeanor provisions
             24      described above do not apply; and
             25          .    creates an affirmative defense to the crime of custodial interference.
             26      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             27          None


             28      Other Special Clauses:
             29          None
             30      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             31      REPEALS AND REENACTS:
             32          76-5-303, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2001, Chapter 255
             33     
             34      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             35          Section 1. Section 76-5-303 is repealed and reenacted to read:
             36          76-5-303. Custodial interference.
             37          (1) As used in this section:
             38          (a) "Child" means a person under the age of 18.
             39          (b) "Custody" means court-ordered physical custody, entered by a court of competent
             40      jurisdiction.
             41          (c) "Visitation" means court-ordered parent-time or visitation, entered by a court of
             42      competent jurisdiction.
             43          (2) (a) A person who is entitled to custody of a child is guilty of custodial interference
             44      if, during a period of time when another person is entitled to visitation of the child, the person
             45      takes, entices, conceals, detains, or withholds the child from the person entitled to visitation of
             46      the child, with the intent to interfere with the visitation of the child.
             47          (b) A person who is entitled to visitation of a child is guilty of custodial interference if,
             48      during a period of time when the person is not entitled to visitation of the child, the person
             49      takes, entices, conceals, detains, or withholds the child from a person who is entitled to custody
             50      of the child, with the intent to interfere with the custody of the child.
             51          (3) (a) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(b) or (c), custodial interference is a class B
             52      misdemeanor.
             53          (b) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(c), custodial interference is a class A
             54      misdemeanor, if the actor described in Subsection (2) commits custodial interference within
             55      three years after the day on which the actor was previously convicted of custodial interference.
             56          (c) Custodial interference is a felony of the third degree if, during the course of the
             57      custodial interference, the actor described in Subsection (2) removes, causes the removal, or
             58      directs the removal of the child from the state.


             59          (4) In addition to the affirmative defenses described in Section 76-5-305 , it is an
             60      affirmative defense to the crime of custodial interference that the action was consented to by
             61      the person whose custody or visitation of the child was interfered with.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 7-9-09 10:19 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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