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S.B. 106
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MOTOR VEHICLE NOISE EMISSION
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STANDARDS
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2010 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Patricia W. Jones
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House Sponsor:
____________
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LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies the Motor Vehicles Code by amending motor vehicle noise emission
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standards.
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Highlighted Provisions:
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This bill:
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. provides definitions;
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. establishes maximum noise emission standards for a motor vehicle being operated
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on a highway;
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. prohibits a person from operating a motor vehicle that produces unusual or
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excessive noise on a highway; and
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. makes technical changes.
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Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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None
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Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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41-6a-1626, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
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Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
41-6a-1626
is amended to read:
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41-6a-1626. Mufflers -- Prevention of noise, smoke, and fumes -- Air pollution
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control devices.
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(1) As used in this section:
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(a) "A-weighted sound level" means the sound pressure level measured by the use of an
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instrument with the metering characteristics and A-weighting frequency response prescribed
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for sound level meters.
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(b) "Excessive or unusual noise" means any sound made by a passenger motor vehicle
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or a motorcycle at any time under any condition of grade, acceleration, or deceleration which
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exceeds 90 db(A) on a highway with a posted speed limit of more than 35 miles per hour or 86
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db(A) on a highway with a posted speed limit of 35 miles per hour or less:
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(i) measured using an A-weighted sound level; and
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(ii) based on a distance of 50 feet from the centerline of travel.
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[(1)] (2) (a) A vehicle shall be equipped, maintained, and operated to prevent excessive
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or unusual noise.
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(b) A motor vehicle shall be equipped with a muffler or other effective noise
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suppressing system in good working order and in constant operation.
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(c) A person may not use a muffler cut-out, bypass, or similar device on a vehicle.
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(d) A person may not operate a motor vehicle which produces excessive or unusual
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noise on a highway.
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[(2)] (3) (a) Except while the engine is being warmed to the recommended operating
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temperature, the engine and power mechanism of a:
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(i) gasoline-powered motor vehicle may not emit visible contaminants during
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operation;
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(ii) diesel engine manufactured on or after January 1, 1973, may not emit visible
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contaminants of a shade or density darker than 20% opacity; and
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(iii) diesel engine manufactured before January 1, 1973, may not emit visible
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contaminants of a shade or density darker than 40% opacity.
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(b) A person who violates the provisions of Subsection [(2)] (3)(a) is guilty of a class C
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misdemeanor.
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[(3)] (4) (a) A motor vehicle equipped by a manufacturer with air pollution control
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devices shall maintain the devices in good working order and in constant operation.
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(b) For purposes of the first sale of a vehicle at retail, an air pollution control device
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may be substituted for the manufacturer's original device if the substituted device is at least as
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effective in the reduction of emissions from the vehicle motor as the air pollution control
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device furnished by the manufacturer of the vehicle as standard equipment for the same vehicle
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class.
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(c) A person who renders inoperable an air pollution control device on a motor vehicle
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is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
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[(4)] (5) Subsection [(3)] (4) does not apply to a motor vehicle altered and modified to
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use clean fuel, as defined under Section
59-13-102
, when the emissions from the modified or
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altered motor vehicle are at levels that comply with existing state or federal standards for the
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emission of pollutants from a motor vehicle of the same class.
Legislative Review Note
as of 1-26-10 9:12 AM