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S.B. 106

             1     

MOTOR VEHICLE NOISE EMISSION

             2     
STANDARDS

             3     
2010 GENERAL SESSION

             4     
STATE OF UTAH

             5     
Chief Sponsor: Patricia W. Jones

             6     
House Sponsor: ____________

             7     
             8      LONG TITLE
             9      General Description:
             10          This bill modifies the Motor Vehicles Code by amending motor vehicle noise emission
             11      standards.
             12      Highlighted Provisions:
             13          This bill:
             14          .    provides definitions;
             15          .    establishes maximum noise emission standards for a motor vehicle being operated
             16      on a highway;
             17          .    prohibits a person from operating a motor vehicle that produces unusual or
             18      excessive noise on a highway; and
             19          .    makes technical changes.
             20      Monies Appropriated in this Bill:
             21          None
             22      Other Special Clauses:
             23          None
             24      Utah Code Sections Affected:
             25      AMENDS:
             26          41-6a-1626, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2005, Chapter 2
             27     


             28      Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
             29          Section 1. Section 41-6a-1626 is amended to read:
             30           41-6a-1626. Mufflers -- Prevention of noise, smoke, and fumes -- Air pollution
             31      control devices.
             32          (1) As used in this section:
             33          (a) "A-weighted sound level" means the sound pressure level measured by the use of an
             34      instrument with the metering characteristics and A-weighting frequency response prescribed
             35      for sound level meters.
             36          (b) "Excessive or unusual noise" means any sound made by a passenger motor vehicle
             37      or a motorcycle at any time under any condition of grade, acceleration, or deceleration which
             38      exceeds 90 db(A) on a highway with a posted speed limit of more than 35 miles per hour or 86
             39      db(A) on a highway with a posted speed limit of 35 miles per hour or less:
             40          (i) measured using an A-weighted sound level; and
             41          (ii) based on a distance of 50 feet from the centerline of travel.
             42          [(1)] (2) (a) A vehicle shall be equipped, maintained, and operated to prevent excessive
             43      or unusual noise.
             44          (b) A motor vehicle shall be equipped with a muffler or other effective noise
             45      suppressing system in good working order and in constant operation.
             46          (c) A person may not use a muffler cut-out, bypass, or similar device on a vehicle.
             47          (d) A person may not operate a motor vehicle which produces excessive or unusual
             48      noise on a highway.
             49          [(2)] (3) (a) Except while the engine is being warmed to the recommended operating
             50      temperature, the engine and power mechanism of a:
             51          (i) gasoline-powered motor vehicle may not emit visible contaminants during
             52      operation;
             53          (ii) diesel engine manufactured on or after January 1, 1973, may not emit visible
             54      contaminants of a shade or density darker than 20% opacity; and
             55          (iii) diesel engine manufactured before January 1, 1973, may not emit visible
             56      contaminants of a shade or density darker than 40% opacity.
             57          (b) A person who violates the provisions of Subsection [(2)] (3)(a) is guilty of a class C
             58      misdemeanor.


             59          [(3)] (4) (a) A motor vehicle equipped by a manufacturer with air pollution control
             60      devices shall maintain the devices in good working order and in constant operation.
             61          (b) For purposes of the first sale of a vehicle at retail, an air pollution control device
             62      may be substituted for the manufacturer's original device if the substituted device is at least as
             63      effective in the reduction of emissions from the vehicle motor as the air pollution control
             64      device furnished by the manufacturer of the vehicle as standard equipment for the same vehicle
             65      class.
             66          (c) A person who renders inoperable an air pollution control device on a motor vehicle
             67      is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
             68          [(4)] (5) Subsection [(3)] (4) does not apply to a motor vehicle altered and modified to
             69      use clean fuel, as defined under Section 59-13-102 , when the emissions from the modified or
             70      altered motor vehicle are at levels that comply with existing state or federal standards for the
             71      emission of pollutants from a motor vehicle of the same class.




Legislative Review Note
    as of 1-26-10 9:12 AM


Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel


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