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H.B. 116 Enrolled
1
UTAH IMMIGRATION ACCOUNTABILITY AND
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ENFORCEMENT AMENDMENTS
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2011 GENERAL SESSION
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STATE OF UTAH
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Chief Sponsor: Bill Wright
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Senate Sponsor:
Stuart C. Reid
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8
LONG TITLE
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General Description:
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This bill modifies general government provisions to address issues related to
11
immigration and aliens.
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Highlighted Provisions:
13
This bill:
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. enacts the Utah Immigration Accountability and Enforcement Act, including:
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. defining terms;
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. creating the Immigration Act Restricted Account;
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. addressing information related to immigration status being sent, received, or
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maintained;
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. requiring implementation to be consistent with federal laws, civil rights, and
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other constitutional protections;
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. providing for severability of specified provisions;
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. establishing the guest worker program;
23
. addressing federal waivers, exemptions, or authorizations;
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. providing for coordination with other federal or state laws or programs,
25
including income tax withholding and the imposition of a fee;
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. providing for when a permit is to be obtained and the uses for a permit;
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. addressing eligibility criteria to obtain or maintain a permit;
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. establishing the application and renewal process;
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. imposing conditions during permit term;
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. addressing proficiency standards for English;
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. addressing verification of permits and the protected status of information;
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. addressing prohibited conduct;
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. providing for administrative and criminal penalties;
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. providing for sharing of information related to enforcement;
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. addressing employee verification and employer sanctions for employing an
36
unauthorized alien who does not hold a permit;
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. consolidating provisions in various parts of the Utah Code into the chapter; and
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. imposing additional requirements to verify lawful presence in the United States
39
to receive certain public benefits;
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. provides a repeal date for the Private Employer Verification Act;
41
. creates the Identity Theft Restricted Account from which victims of identity theft
42
may be paid actual damages;
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. enacts the Illegal Immigration Enforcement Act, including:
44
. defining terms;
45
. providing for when a law enforcement officer is required or permitted to request
46
verification of immigration status;
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. establishing what documents are to be provided a law enforcement officer; and
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. requiring implementation to be consistent with federal law, civil rights, and
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other constitutional protections; and
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. makes technical and conforming amendments.
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Money Appropriated in this Bill:
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None
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Other Special Clauses:
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This bill coordinates with H.B. 497, Utah Illegal Immigration Enforcement Act, by
55
providing substantive amendments.
56
Utah Code Sections Affected:
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AMENDS:
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63G-2-206, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 344
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63G-2-305, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapters 6, 113, and 247
60
63J-1-602.4, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 265
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67-5-22.7, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2009, Chapter 30
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76-10-2901, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 26
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77-7-2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 293
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ENACTS:
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63G-12-101, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-102, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-103, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-104, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-105, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-106, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-201, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-202, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-203, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-204, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-205, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-206, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-207, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-208, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-209, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-210, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-211, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-212, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-301, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-303, Utah Code Annotated 1953
85
63G-12-304, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63G-12-305, Utah Code Annotated 1953
87
63G-12-306, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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63I-2-173, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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76-9-1001, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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76-9-1002, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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76-9-1003, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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76-9-1004, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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76-9-1005, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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RENUMBERS AND AMENDS:
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63G-12-302, (Renumbered from 63G-11-103, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2009,
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Chapter 138)
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63G-12-401, (Renumbered from 63G-11-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010,
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Chapter 281)
99
63G-12-402, (Renumbered from 63G-11-104, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010,
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Chapter 191)
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Utah Code Sections Affected by Coordination Clause:
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76-9-1001, Utah Code Annotated 1953
103
76-9-1002, Utah Code Annotated 1953
104
76-9-1003, Utah Code Annotated 1953
105
76-9-1004, Utah Code Annotated 1953
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76-9-1005, Utah Code Annotated 1953
107
108
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
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Section 1.
Section
63G-2-206
is amended to read:
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63G-2-206. Sharing records.
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(1) A governmental entity may provide a record that is private, controlled, or protected
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to another governmental entity, a government-managed corporation, a political subdivision, the
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federal government, or another state if the requesting entity:
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(a) serves as a repository or archives for purposes of historical preservation,
115
administrative maintenance, or destruction;
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(b) enforces, litigates, or investigates civil, criminal, or administrative law, and the
117
record is necessary to a proceeding or investigation;
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(c) is authorized by state statute to conduct an audit and the record is needed for that
119
purpose;
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(d) is one that collects information for presentence, probationary, or parole purposes; or
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(e) (i) is:
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(A) the Legislature;
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(B) a legislative committee;
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(C) a member of the Legislature; or
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(D) a legislative staff member acting at the request of the Legislature, a legislative
126
committee, or a member of the Legislature; and
127
(ii) requests the record in relation to the Legislature's duties including:
128
(A) the preparation or review of a legislative proposal or legislation;
129
(B) appropriations; or
130
(C) an investigation or review conducted by the Legislature or a legislative committee.
131
(2) (a) A governmental entity may provide a private, controlled, or protected record or
132
record series to another governmental entity, a political subdivision, a government-managed
133
corporation, the federal government, or another state if the requesting entity provides written
134
assurance:
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(i) that the record or record series is necessary to the performance of the governmental
136
entity's duties and functions;
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(ii) that the record or record series will be used for a purpose similar to the purpose for
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which the information in the record or record series was collected or obtained; and
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(iii) that the use of the record or record series produces a public benefit that outweighs
140
the individual privacy right that protects the record or record series.
141
(b) A governmental entity may provide a private, controlled, or protected record or
142
record series to a contractor or a private provider according to the requirements of Subsection
143
(6)(b).
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(3) (a) A governmental entity shall provide a private, controlled, or protected record to
145
another governmental entity, a political subdivision, a government-managed corporation, the
146
federal government, or another state if the requesting entity:
147
(i) is entitled by law to inspect the record;
148
(ii) is required to inspect the record as a condition of participating in a state or federal
149
program or for receiving state or federal funds; or
150
(iii) is an entity described in Subsection (1)(a), (b), (c), (d), or (e).
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(b) Subsection (3)(a)(iii) applies only if the record is a record described in Subsection
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63G-2-305
(4).
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(4) Before disclosing a record or record series under this section to another
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governmental entity, another state, the United States, a foreign government, or to a contractor
155
or private provider, the originating governmental entity shall:
156
(a) inform the recipient of the record's classification and the accompanying restrictions
157
on access; and
158
(b) if the recipient is not a governmental entity to which this chapter applies, obtain the
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recipient's written agreement which may be by mechanical or electronic transmission that it
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will abide by those restrictions on access unless a statute, federal regulation, or interstate
161
agreement otherwise governs the sharing of the record or record series.
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(5) A governmental entity may disclose a record to another state, the United States, or a
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foreign government for the reasons listed in Subsections (1) and (2) without complying with
164
the procedures of Subsection (2) or (4) if disclosure is authorized by executive agreement,
165
treaty, federal statute, compact, federal regulation, or state statute.
166
(6) (a) Subject to Subsections (6)(b) and (c), an entity receiving a record under this
167
section is subject to the same restrictions on disclosure of the record as the originating entity.
168
(b) A contractor or a private provider may receive information under this section only
169
if:
170
(i) the contractor or private provider's use of the record or record series produces a
171
public benefit that outweighs the individual privacy right that protects the record or record
172
series;
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(ii) the record or record series it requests:
174
(A) is necessary for the performance of a contract with a governmental entity;
175
(B) will only be used for the performance of the contract with the governmental entity;
176
(C) will not be disclosed to any other person; and
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(D) will not be used for advertising or solicitation purposes; and
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(iii) the contractor or private provider gives written assurance to the governmental
179
entity that is providing the record or record series that it will adhere to the restrictions of this
180
Subsection (6)(b).
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(c) The classification of a record already held by a governmental entity and the
182
applicable restrictions on disclosure of that record are not affected by the governmental entity's
183
receipt under this section of a record with a different classification that contains information
184
that is also included in the previously held record.
185
(7) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, if a more specific court rule or
186
order, state statute, federal statute, or federal regulation prohibits or requires sharing
187
information, that rule, order, statute, or federal regulation controls.
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(8) The following records may not be shared under this section:
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(a) records held by the Division of Oil, Gas, and Mining that pertain to any person and
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that are gathered under authority of Title 40, Chapter 6, Board and Division of Oil, Gas, and
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Mining; [and]
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(b) records of publicly funded libraries as described in Subsection
63G-2-302
(1)(c)[.];
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and
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(c) a record described in Section
63G-12-210
.
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(9) Records that may evidence or relate to a violation of law may be disclosed to a
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government prosecutor, peace officer, or auditor.
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Section 2.
Section
63G-2-305
is amended to read:
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63G-2-305. Protected records.
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The following records are protected if properly classified by a governmental entity:
200
(1) trade secrets as defined in Section
13-24-2
if the person submitting the trade secret
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has provided the governmental entity with the information specified in Section
63G-2-309
;
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(2) commercial information or nonindividual financial information obtained from a
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person if:
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(a) disclosure of the information could reasonably be expected to result in unfair
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competitive injury to the person submitting the information or would impair the ability of the
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governmental entity to obtain necessary information in the future;
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(b) the person submitting the information has a greater interest in prohibiting access
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than the public in obtaining access; and
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(c) the person submitting the information has provided the governmental entity with
210
the information specified in Section
63G-2-309
;
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(3) commercial or financial information acquired or prepared by a governmental entity
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to the extent that disclosure would lead to financial speculations in currencies, securities, or
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commodities that will interfere with a planned transaction by the governmental entity or cause
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substantial financial injury to the governmental entity or state economy;
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(4) records the disclosure of which could cause commercial injury to, or confer a
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competitive advantage upon a potential or actual competitor of, a commercial project entity as
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defined in Subsection
11-13-103
(4);
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(5) test questions and answers to be used in future license, certification, registration,
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employment, or academic examinations;
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(6) records the disclosure of which would impair governmental procurement
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proceedings or give an unfair advantage to any person proposing to enter into a contract or
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agreement with a governmental entity, except, subject to Subsections (1) and (2), that this
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Subsection (6) does not restrict the right of a person to have access to, once the contract or
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grant has been awarded, a bid, proposal, or application submitted to or by a governmental
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entity in response to:
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(a) a request for bids;
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(b) a request for proposals;
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(c) a grant; or
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(d) other similar document;
230
(7) records that would identify real property or the appraisal or estimated value of real
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or personal property, including intellectual property, under consideration for public acquisition
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before any rights to the property are acquired unless:
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(a) public interest in obtaining access to the information outweighs the governmental
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entity's need to acquire the property on the best terms possible;
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(b) the information has already been disclosed to persons not employed by or under a
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duty of confidentiality to the entity;
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(c) in the case of records that would identify property, potential sellers of the described
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property have already learned of the governmental entity's plans to acquire the property;
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(d) in the case of records that would identify the appraisal or estimated value of
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property, the potential sellers have already learned of the governmental entity's estimated value
241
of the property; or
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(e) the property under consideration for public acquisition is a single family residence
243
and the governmental entity seeking to acquire the property has initiated negotiations to acquire
244
the property as required under Section
78B-6-505
;
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(8) records prepared in contemplation of sale, exchange, lease, rental, or other
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compensated transaction of real or personal property including intellectual property, which, if
247
disclosed prior to completion of the transaction, would reveal the appraisal or estimated value
248
of the subject property, unless:
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(a) the public interest in access outweighs the interests in restricting access, including
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the governmental entity's interest in maximizing the financial benefit of the transaction; or
251
(b) when prepared by or on behalf of a governmental entity, appraisals or estimates of
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the value of the subject property have already been disclosed to persons not employed by or
253
under a duty of confidentiality to the entity;
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(9) records created or maintained for civil, criminal, or administrative enforcement
255
purposes or audit purposes, or for discipline, licensing, certification, or registration purposes, if
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release of the records:
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(a) reasonably could be expected to interfere with investigations undertaken for
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enforcement, discipline, licensing, certification, or registration purposes;
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(b) reasonably could be expected to interfere with audits, disciplinary, or enforcement
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proceedings;
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(c) would create a danger of depriving a person of a right to a fair trial or impartial
262
hearing;
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(d) reasonably could be expected to disclose the identity of a source who is not
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generally known outside of government and, in the case of a record compiled in the course of
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an investigation, disclose information furnished by a source not generally known outside of
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government if disclosure would compromise the source; or
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(e) reasonably could be expected to disclose investigative or audit techniques,
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procedures, policies, or orders not generally known outside of government if disclosure would
269
interfere with enforcement or audit efforts;
270
(10) records the disclosure of which would jeopardize the life or safety of an
271
individual;
272
(11) records the disclosure of which would jeopardize the security of governmental
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property, governmental programs, or governmental recordkeeping systems from damage, theft,
274
or other appropriation or use contrary to law or public policy;
275
(12) records that, if disclosed, would jeopardize the security or safety of a correctional
276
facility, or records relating to incarceration, treatment, probation, or parole, that would interfere
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with the control and supervision of an offender's incarceration, treatment, probation, or parole;
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(13) records that, if disclosed, would reveal recommendations made to the Board of
279
Pardons and Parole by an employee of or contractor for the Department of Corrections, the
280
Board of Pardons and Parole, or the Department of Human Services that are based on the
281
employee's or contractor's supervision, diagnosis, or treatment of any person within the board's
282
jurisdiction;
283
(14) records and audit workpapers that identify audit, collection, and operational
284
procedures and methods used by the State Tax Commission, if disclosure would interfere with
285
audits or collections;
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(15) records of a governmental audit agency relating to an ongoing or planned audit
287
until the final audit is released;
288
(16) records prepared by or on behalf of a governmental entity solely in anticipation of
289
litigation that are not available under the rules of discovery;
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(17) records disclosing an attorney's work product, including the mental impressions or
291
legal theories of an attorney or other representative of a governmental entity concerning
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litigation;
293
(18) records of communications between a governmental entity and an attorney
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representing, retained, or employed by the governmental entity if the communications would be
295
privileged as provided in Section
78B-1-137
;
296
(19) (a) (i) personal files of a state legislator, including personal correspondence to or
297
from a member of the Legislature; and
298
(ii) notwithstanding Subsection (19)(a)(i), correspondence that gives notice of
299
legislative action or policy may not be classified as protected under this section; and
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(b) (i) an internal communication that is part of the deliberative process in connection
301
with the preparation of legislation between:
302
(A) members of a legislative body;
303
(B) a member of a legislative body and a member of the legislative body's staff; or
304
(C) members of a legislative body's staff; and
305
(ii) notwithstanding Subsection (19)(b)(i), a communication that gives notice of
306
legislative action or policy may not be classified as protected under this section;
307
(20) (a) records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Research and
308
General Counsel, that, if disclosed, would reveal a particular legislator's contemplated
309
legislation or contemplated course of action before the legislator has elected to support the
310
legislation or course of action, or made the legislation or course of action public; and
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(b) notwithstanding Subsection (20)(a), the form to request legislation submitted to the
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Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel is a public document unless a legislator
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asks that the records requesting the legislation be maintained as protected records until such
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time as the legislator elects to make the legislation or course of action public;
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(21) research requests from legislators to the Office of Legislative Research and
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General Counsel or the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst and research findings prepared
317
in response to these requests;
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(22) drafts, unless otherwise classified as public;
319
(23) records concerning a governmental entity's strategy about collective bargaining or
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pending litigation;
321
(24) records of investigations of loss occurrences and analyses of loss occurrences that
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may be covered by the Risk Management Fund, the Employers' Reinsurance Fund, the
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Uninsured Employers' Fund, or similar divisions in other governmental entities;
324
(25) records, other than personnel evaluations, that contain a personal recommendation
325
concerning an individual if disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of
326
personal privacy, or disclosure is not in the public interest;
327
(26) records that reveal the location of historic, prehistoric, paleontological, or
328
biological resources that if known would jeopardize the security of those resources or of
329
valuable historic, scientific, educational, or cultural information;
330
(27) records of independent state agencies if the disclosure of the records would
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conflict with the fiduciary obligations of the agency;
332
(28) records of an institution within the state system of higher education defined in
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Section
53B-1-102
regarding tenure evaluations, appointments, applications for admissions,
334
retention decisions, and promotions, which could be properly discussed in a meeting closed in
335
accordance with Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings Act, provided that records of
336
the final decisions about tenure, appointments, retention, promotions, or those students
337
admitted, may not be classified as protected under this section;
338
(29) records of the governor's office, including budget recommendations, legislative
339
proposals, and policy statements, that if disclosed would reveal the governor's contemplated
340
policies or contemplated courses of action before the governor has implemented or rejected
341
those policies or courses of action or made them public;
342
(30) records of the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst relating to budget analysis,
343
revenue estimates, and fiscal notes of proposed legislation before issuance of the final
344
recommendations in these areas;
345
(31) records provided by the United States or by a government entity outside the state
346
that are given to the governmental entity with a requirement that they be managed as protected
347
records if the providing entity certifies that the record would not be subject to public disclosure
348
if retained by it;
349
(32) transcripts, minutes, or reports of the closed portion of a meeting of a public body
350
except as provided in Section
52-4-206
;
351
(33) records that would reveal the contents of settlement negotiations but not including
352
final settlements or empirical data to the extent that they are not otherwise exempt from
353
disclosure;
354
(34) memoranda prepared by staff and used in the decision-making process by an
355
administrative law judge, a member of the Board of Pardons and Parole, or a member of any
356
other body charged by law with performing a quasi-judicial function;
357
(35) records that would reveal negotiations regarding assistance or incentives offered
358
by or requested from a governmental entity for the purpose of encouraging a person to expand
359
or locate a business in Utah, but only if disclosure would result in actual economic harm to the
360
person or place the governmental entity at a competitive disadvantage, but this section may not
361
be used to restrict access to a record evidencing a final contract;
362
(36) materials to which access must be limited for purposes of securing or maintaining
363
the governmental entity's proprietary protection of intellectual property rights including patents,
364
copyrights, and trade secrets;
365
(37) the name of a donor or a prospective donor to a governmental entity, including an
366
institution within the state system of higher education defined in Section
53B-1-102
, and other
367
information concerning the donation that could reasonably be expected to reveal the identity of
368
the donor, provided that:
369
(a) the donor requests anonymity in writing;
370
(b) any terms, conditions, restrictions, or privileges relating to the donation may not be
371
classified protected by the governmental entity under this Subsection (37); and
372
(c) except for an institution within the state system of higher education defined in
373
Section
53B-1-102
, the governmental unit to which the donation is made is primarily engaged
374
in educational, charitable, or artistic endeavors, and has no regulatory or legislative authority
375
over the donor, a member of the donor's immediate family, or any entity owned or controlled
376
by the donor or the donor's immediate family;
377
(38) accident reports, except as provided in Sections
41-6a-404
,
41-12a-202
, and
378
73-18-13
;
379
(39) a notification of workers' compensation insurance coverage described in Section
380
34A-2-205
;
381
(40) (a) the following records of an institution within the state system of higher
382
education defined in Section
53B-1-102
, which have been developed, discovered, disclosed to,
383
or received by or on behalf of faculty, staff, employees, or students of the institution:
384
(i) unpublished lecture notes;
385
(ii) unpublished notes, data, and information:
386
(A) relating to research; and
387
(B) of:
388
(I) the institution within the state system of higher education defined in Section
389
53B-1-102
; or
390
(II) a sponsor of sponsored research;
391
(iii) unpublished manuscripts;
392
(iv) creative works in process;
393
(v) scholarly correspondence; and
394
(vi) confidential information contained in research proposals;
395
(b) Subsection (40)(a) may not be construed to prohibit disclosure of public
396
information required pursuant to Subsection
53B-16-302
(2)(a) or (b); and
397
(c) Subsection (40)(a) may not be construed to affect the ownership of a record;
398
(41) (a) records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Auditor General
399
that would reveal the name of a particular legislator who requests a legislative audit prior to the
400
date that audit is completed and made public; and
401
(b) notwithstanding Subsection (41)(a), a request for a legislative audit submitted to the
402
Office of the Legislative Auditor General is a public document unless the legislator asks that
403
the records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Auditor General that would
404
reveal the name of a particular legislator who requests a legislative audit be maintained as
405
protected records until the audit is completed and made public;
406
(42) records that provide detail as to the location of an explosive, including a map or
407
other document that indicates the location of:
408
(a) a production facility; or
409
(b) a magazine;
410
(43) information:
411
(a) contained in the statewide database of the Division of Aging and Adult Services
412
created by Section
62A-3-311.1
; or
413
(b) received or maintained in relation to the Identity Theft Reporting Information
414
System (IRIS) established under Section
67-5-22
;
415
(44) information contained in the Management Information System and Licensing
416
Information System described in Title 62A, Chapter 4a, Child and Family Services;
417
(45) information regarding National Guard operations or activities in support of the
418
National Guard's federal mission;
419
(46) records provided by any pawn or secondhand business to a law enforcement
420
agency or to the central database in compliance with Title 13, Chapter 32a, Pawnshop and
421
Secondhand Merchandise Transaction Information Act;
422
(47) information regarding food security, risk, and vulnerability assessments performed
423
by the Department of Agriculture and Food;
424
(48) except to the extent that the record is exempt from this chapter pursuant to Section
425
63G-2-106
, records related to an emergency plan or program prepared or maintained by the
426
Division of Homeland Security the disclosure of which would jeopardize:
427
(a) the safety of the general public; or
428
(b) the security of:
429
(i) governmental property;
430
(ii) governmental programs; or
431
(iii) the property of a private person who provides the Division of Homeland Security
432
information;
433
(49) records of the Department of Agriculture and Food relating to the National
434
Animal Identification System or any other program that provides for the identification, tracing,
435
or control of livestock diseases, including any program established under Title 4, Chapter 24,
436
Utah Livestock Brand and Anti-theft Act or Title 4, Chapter 31, Livestock Inspection and
437
Quarantine;
438
(50) as provided in Section
26-39-501
:
439
(a) information or records held by the Department of Health related to a complaint
440
regarding a child care program or residential child care which the department is unable to
441
substantiate; and
442
(b) information or records related to a complaint received by the Department of Health
443
from an anonymous complainant regarding a child care program or residential child care;
444
(51) unless otherwise classified as public under Section
63G-2-301
and except as
445
provided under Section
41-1a-116
, an individual's home address, home telephone number, or
446
personal mobile phone number, if:
447
(a) the individual is required to provide the information in order to comply with a law,
448
ordinance, rule, or order of a government entity; and
449
(b) the subject of the record has a reasonable expectation that this information will be
450
kept confidential due to:
451
(i) the nature of the law, ordinance, rule, or order; and
452
(ii) the individual complying with the law, ordinance, rule, or order;
453
(52) the name, home address, work addresses, and telephone numbers of an individual
454
that is engaged in, or that provides goods or services for, medical or scientific research that is:
455
(a) conducted within the state system of higher education, as defined in Section
456
53B-1-102
; and
457
(b) conducted using animals;
458
(53) an initial proposal under Title 63M, Chapter 1, Part 26, Government Procurement
459
Private Proposal Program, to the extent not made public by rules made under that chapter;
460
(54) information collected and a report prepared by the Judicial Performance
461
Evaluation Commission concerning a judge, unless Section
20A-7-702
or Title 78A, Chapter
462
12, Judicial Performance Evaluation Commission Act, requires disclosure of, or makes public,
463
the information or report;
464
(55) (a) records of the Utah Educational Savings Plan created under Section
465
53B-8a-103
if the disclosure of the records would conflict with its fiduciary obligations;
466
(b) proposals submitted to the Utah Educational Savings Plan; and
467
(c) contracts entered into by the Utah Educational Savings Plan and the related
468
payments;
469
(56) records contained in the Management Information System created in Section
470
62A-4a-1003
;
471
(57) records provided or received by the Public Lands Policy Coordinating Office in
472
furtherance of any contract or other agreement made in accordance with Section
63J-4-603
;
473
(58) information requested by and provided to the Utah State 911 Committee under
474
Section
53-10-602
;
475
(59) recorded Children's Justice Center investigative interviews, both video and audio,
476
the release of which are governed by Section
77-37-4
; [and]
477
(60) in accordance with Section
73-10-33
:
478
(a) a management plan for a water conveyance facility in the possession of the Division
479
of Water Resources or the Board of Water Resources; or
480
(b) an outline of an emergency response plan in possession of the state or a county or
481
municipality[.]; and
482
(61) a record described in Section
63G-12-210
.
483
Section 3.
Section
63G-12-101
is enacted to read:
484
CHAPTER 12. UTAH IMMIGRATION ACCOUNTABILITY AND
485
ENFORCEMENT ACT
486
Part 1. General Provisions
487
63G-12-101. Title.
488
This chapter is known as the "Utah Immigration Accountability and Enforcement Act."
489
Section 4.
Section
63G-12-102
is enacted to read:
490
63G-12-102. Definitions.
491
As used in this chapter:
492
(1) "Basic health insurance plan" means a health plan that is actuarially equivalent to a
493
federally qualified high deductible health plan.
494
(2) "Department" means the Department of Public Safety created in Section
53-1-103
.
495
(3) "Employee" means an individual employed by an employer under a contract for
496
hire.
497
(4) "Employer" means a person who has one or more employees employed in the same
498
business, or in or about the same establishment, under any contract of hire, express or implied,
499
oral or written.
500
(5) "E-verify program" means the electronic verification of the work authorization
501
program of the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigration Responsibility Act of 1996, 8
502
U.S.C. Sec. 1324a, known as the e-verify program;
503
(6) "Family member" means for an undocumented individual:
504
(a) a member of the undocumented individual's immediate family;
505
(b) the undocumented individual's grandparent;
506
(c) the undocumented individual's sibling;
507
(d) the undocumented individual's grandchild;
508
(e) the undocumented individual's nephew;
509
(f) the undocumented individual's niece;
510
(g) a spouse of an individual described in this Subsection (6); or
511
(h) an individual who is similar to one listed in this Subsection (6).
512
(7) "Federal SAVE program" means the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements
513
Program operated by the United States Department of Homeland Security or an equivalent
514
program designated by the Department of Homeland Security.
515
(8) "Guest worker" means an undocumented individual who holds a guest worker
516
permit.
517
(9) "Guest worker permit" means a permit issued in accordance with Section
518
63G-12-207
to an undocumented individual who meets the eligibility criteria of Section
519
63G-12-205
.
520
(10) "Immediate family" means for an undocumented individual:
521
(a) the undocumented individual's spouse; or
522
(b) a child of the undocumented individual if the child is:
523
(i) under 21 years of age; and
524
(ii) unmarried.
525
(11) "Immediate family permit" means a permit issued in accordance with Section
526
63G-12-207
to an undocumented individual who meets the eligibility criteria of Section
527
63G-12-206
.
528
(12) "Permit" means a permit issued under Part 2, Guest Worker Program, and
529
includes:
530
(a) a guest worker permit; and
531
(b) an immediate family permit.
532
(13) "Permit holder" means an undocumented individual who holds a permit.
533
(14) "Private employer" means an employer who is not the federal government or a
534
public employer.
535
(15) "Program start date" means the day on which the department is required to
536
implement the program under Subsection
63G-12-202
(3).
537
(16) "Public employer" means an employer that is:
538
(a) the state of Utah or any administrative subunit of the state;
539
(b) a state institution of higher education, as defined in Section
53B-3-102
;
540
(c) a political subdivision of the state including a county, city, town, school district,
541
local district, or special service district; or
542
(d) an administrative subunit of a political subdivision.
543
(17) "Program" means the Guest Worker Program described in Section
63G-12-201
.
544
(18) "Relevant contact information" means the following for an undocumented
545
individual:
546
(a) the undocumented individual's name;
547
(b) the undocumented individual's residential address;
548
(c) the undocumented individual's residential telephone number;
549
(d) the undocumented individual's personal email address;
550
(e) the name of the person with whom the undocumented individual has a contract for
551
hire;
552
(f) the name of the contact person for the person listed in Subsection (18)(e);
553
(g) the address of the person listed in Subsection (18)(e);
554
(h) the telephone number for the person listed in Subsection (18)(e);
555
(i) the names of the undocumented individual's immediate family members;
556
(j) the names of the family members who reside with the undocumented individual;
557
and
558
(k) any other information required by the department by rule made in accordance with
559
Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
560
(19) "Restricted account" means the Immigration Act Restricted Account created in
561
Section
63G-12-103
.
562
(20) "Serious felony" means a felony under:
563
(a) Title 76, Chapter 5, Offenses Against the Person;
564
(b) Title 76, Chapter 5a, Sexual Exploitation of Children;
565
(c) Title 76, Chapter 6, Offenses Against Property;
566
(d) Title 76, Chapter 7, Offenses Against the Family;
567
(e) Title 76, Chapter 8, Offenses Against the Administration of Government;
568
(f) Title 76, Chapter 9, Offenses Against Public Order and Decency; and
569
(g) Title 76, Chapter 10, Offenses Against Public Health, Safety, Welfare, and Morals.
570
(21) (a) "Status verification system" means an electronic system operated by the federal
571
government, through which an authorized official of a state agency or a political subdivision of
572
the state may inquire by exercise of authority delegated pursuant to 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1373, to
573
verify the citizenship or immigration status of an individual within the jurisdiction of the
574
agency or political subdivision for a purpose authorized under this section.
575
(b) "Status verification system" includes:
576
(i) the e-verify program;
577
(ii) an equivalent federal program designated by the United States Department of
578
Homeland Security or other federal agency authorized to verify the work eligibility status of a
579
newly hired employee pursuant to the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986;
580
(iii) the Social Security Number Verification Service or similar online verification
581
process implemented by the United States Social Security Administration; or
582
(iv) an independent third-party system with an equal or higher degree of reliability as
583
the programs, systems, or processes described in Subsection (21)(b)(i), (ii), or (iii).
584
(22) "Unauthorized alien" is as defined in 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1324a(h)(3).
585
(23) "Undocumented individual" means an individual who:
586
(a) lives or works in the state; and
587
(b) is not in compliance with the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1101
588
et seq. with regard to presence in the United States.
589
(24) "U-verify program" means the verification procedure developed by the department
590
in accordance with Section
63G-12-210
.
591
Section 5.
Section
63G-12-103
is enacted to read:
592
63G-12-103. Immigration Act Restricted Account.
593
(1) There is created a restricted account within the General Fund known as the
594
"Immigration Act Restricted Account."
595
(2) (a) The restricted account shall consist of:
596
(i) a fee collected under this chapter;
597
(ii) a fine collected under Section
63G-12-207
;
598
(iii) civil penalties imposed under Section
63G-12-211
or
63G-12-307
;
599
(iv) money appropriated to the restricted account by the Legislature; and
600
(v) interest earned on the restricted account.
601
(b) The restricted account shall earn interest.
602
(3) The Legislature may appropriate money from the restricted account to:
603
(a) the department and the Office of the Governor to pay the costs associated with the
604
implementation of Section
63G-12-202
;
605
(b) the department to administer this chapter;
606
(c) the State Tax Commission for costs associated with implementing Section
607
63G-12-203
;
608
(d) the attorney general for costs associated with:
609
(i) litigation related to this chapter;
610
(ii) a multi-agency strike force created under Section
67-5-22.7
; or
611
(iii) a memorandum of understanding executed under Section
67-5-28
; and
612
(e) the Identity Theft Restricted Account created in Section
67-5-22.7
.
613
Section 6.
Section
63G-12-104
is enacted to read:
614
63G-12-104. Determining immigration status -- Transfer or maintenance of
615
information.
616
Except as limited by federal law and this chapter, any state or local governmental
617
agency is not restricted or prohibited in any way from sending, receiving, or maintaining
618
information related to the lawful or unlawful immigration status of an individual by
619
communicating with any federal, state, or local governmental entity for any lawful purpose,
620
including:
621
(1) determining an individual's eligibility for any public benefit, service, or license
622
provided by any federal agency, by this state, or by a political subdivision of this state;
623
(2) confirming an individual's claim of residence or domicile if determination is
624
required by state law or a judicial order issued pursuant to a civil or criminal proceeding in this
625
state;
626
(3) if the individual is an alien, determining if the individual is in compliance with the
627
federal registration laws under 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1301 through 1306; or
628
(4) a valid request for verification of the citizenship or immigration status of any
629
person pursuant to 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1373.
630
Section 7.
Section
63G-12-105
is enacted to read:
631
63G-12-105. Implementation to be consistent with federal law and civil rights.
632
A state or local agency shall implement this chapter in a manner that:
633
(1) is consistent with federal laws that regulate immigration;
634
(2) protects the civil rights of all persons; and
635
(3) respects the privileges and immunities of United States citizens.
636
Section 8.
Section
63G-12-106
is enacted to read:
637
63G-12-106. Severability.
638
(1) If a provision of Part 2, Guest Worker Program, or the application of a provision to
639
a person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of this chapter may not be given effect
640
without the invalid provision or application so that the provisions of this chapter are not
641
severable.
642
(2) The following provisions are severable from this chapter:
643
(a) Title 76, Chapter 9, Part 10, Illegal Immigration Enforcement Act;
644
(b) Section
76-10-2901
; and
645
(c) Section
77-7-2
.
646
Section 9.
Section
63G-12-201
is enacted to read:
647
Part 2. Guest Worker Program
648
63G-12-201. Department to create program.
649
(1) The department shall administer a program known as the "Guest Worker Program"
650
created by this part. Under this program, the department shall:
651
(a) seek one or more waivers, exemptions, or authorizations to implement the program
652
as provided in Section
63G-12-202
;
653
(b) issue a permit as provided in Section
63G-12-207
;
654
(c) establish fees in accordance with Section
63J-1-504
for a filing or service required
655
by this part;
656
(d) take action under Section
63G-12-211
; and
657
(e) report annually to the governor and the Legislature.
658
(2) The department may make rules in accordance with Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
659
Rulemaking Act, to the extent expressly provided for in this part.
660
(3) In implementing this part, the department shall cooperate with other state agencies
661
to minimize any duplication in databases or services required under this part.
662
Section 10.
Section
63G-12-202
is enacted to read:
663
63G-12-202. Federal waivers, exemptions, or authorizations -- Implementation
664
without waiver, exemption, or authorization.
665
(1) The department, under the direction of the governor, shall seek one or more federal
666
waivers, exemptions, or authorizations to implement the program.
667
(2) The governor shall actively participate in the effort to obtain one or more federal
668
waivers, exemptions, or authorizations under this section.
669
(3) The department shall implement the program the sooner of:
670
(a) 120 days after the day on which the governor finds that the state has the one or
671
more federal waivers, exemptions, or authorizations needed to implement the program; or
672
(b) July 1, 2013.
673
Section 11.
Section
63G-12-203
is enacted to read:
674
63G-12-203. Coordination with other federal or state laws or programs.
675
(1) To the extent feasible, the department shall coordinate the implementation of the
676
program with other existing state and federal laws that relate to immigration and labor,
677
including laws pertaining to obtaining the privilege to drive and to report citizenship status.
678
(2) (a) If a permit holder is not issued a Social Security number, the State Tax
679
Commission shall, by rule made in accordance with Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
680
Rulemaking Act, provide a means for a person who receives services from a permit holder to
681
withhold from compensation paid to the permit holder an amount to be determined by State
682
Tax Commission rule that, as closely as possible, equals the income taxes that would be
683
imposed by state law if the permit holder were an employee with a Social Security number.
684
(b) If a waiver, exemption, or authorization described in Section
63G-12-202
provides
685
for the issuance of a Social Security number to a permit holder, a person who receives services
686
from a permit holder is required to withhold from compensation as provided in Title 59,
687
Chapter 10, Part 4, Withholding of Tax.
688
(c) The rules described in Subsection (2)(a) shall be substantially similar to Title 59,
689
Chapter 10, Part 4, Withholding of Tax.
690
(d) To the extent feasible and consistent with a waiver, exemption, or authority entered
691
into under Section
63G-12-202
, the State Tax Commission shall work with the applicable
692
federal government agencies to ensure that the withholding provided for under this Subsection
693
(2) is compatible with a federal process by which employment taxes are collected that would be
694
imposed under federal law if a permit holder were an employee with a Social Security number.
695
(e) (i) The State Tax Commission shall impose a fee on a person who hires a permit
696
holder as an employee in accordance with this Subsection (2)(e):
697
(A) if as of the program start date the federal government does not collect or provide
698
for the withholding of federal employment taxes;
699
(B) beginning the first day of the calendar quarter immediately following the program
700
start date; and
701
(C) ending the last day of the calendar quarter in which the federal government begins
702
to collect or provide for the withholding of federal employment taxes.
703
(ii) The State Tax Commission shall set the fee equal to the amount that, as closely as
704
possible, equals the federal employment taxes that would be imposed by federal law if the
705
permit holder were hired as an employee with a Social Security number.
706
(iii) The State Tax Commission shall collect the fee in the same manner that it collects
707
state income taxes withheld in accordance with this Subsection (2).
708
(iv) The State Tax Commission may make rules in accordance with Chapter 3, Utah
709
Administrative Rulemaking Act, to establish the procedures for the collection of the fee.
710
(v) The State Tax Commission shall deposit the fee into the restricted account.
711
(vi) The State Tax Commission may have access to a record of the department made
712
under Section
63G-12-210
to the extent necessary to impose a fee under this Subsection (2)(e).
713
(3) The department shall facilitate the use in this state of other employer based work
714
programs that meet the needs of Utah employers by using workers who are not working in Utah
715
and who are not United States citizens. Nothing in this part prevents a person from using an
716
employer based work program described in this Subsection (3) that exists under the auspices of
717
a foreign government in cooperation with the United States government.
718
(4) A permit holder is not eligible for unemployment compensation.
719
Section 12.
Section
63G-12-204
is enacted to read:
720
63G-12-204. Obtaining a permit -- Uses of permit.
721
(1) An undocumented individual shall obtain a permit:
722
(a) before providing services to a person in this state under a contract for hire; or
723
(b) in accordance with Subsection (2), by no later than 30 days from the day on which
724
the undocumented individual enters into a contract for hire.
725
(2) (a) By rule made in accordance with Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
726
Act, the department shall provide a procedure under which a person may hire an undocumented
727
individual who does not hold a permit pending the undocumented individual obtaining a permit
728
within 30 days of the day on which the undocumented individual is hired to provide services.
729
(b) An undocumented individual may not provide services under a contract for hire to a
730
person for more than 30 days during a two-year calendar period without obtaining a permit as
731
provided under this part.
732
(3) Subject to Subsection (4), a permit is considered an identification document for
733
purposes of Section
63G-12-401
, and may be used as identification or proof of the permit
734
holder's age for any state or local government required purpose.
735
(4) An undocumented individual may not use a permit:
736
(a) to establish entitlement to a federal, state, or local benefit as described in Section
737
63G-12-402
; or
738
(b) to obtain work or provide services in a state other than Utah.
739
Section 13.
Section
63G-12-205
is enacted to read:
740
63G-12-205. Eligibility criteria to obtain and maintain a guest worker permit.
741
(1) To be eligible to obtain or maintain a guest worker permit, an undocumented
742
individual shall:
743
(a) (i) be 18 years of age or older; or
744
(ii) if younger than 18 years of age, have the permission of a parent or guardian;
745
(b) live in Utah;
746
(c) have worked or lived in Utah before May 10, 2011;
747
(d) provide relevant contact information and regularly update the relevant contact
748
information in a manner required by rule made in accordance with Chapter 3, Utah
749
Administrative Rulemaking Act;
750
(e) provide documentation of a contract for hire under which the undocumented
751
individual begins to provide services within at least 30 days of the day on which the
752
undocumented individual obtains the permit;
753
(f) (i) agree to a criminal background check described in Subsection (3); and
754
(ii) not have been convicted of, pled guilty to, pled no contest to, pled guilty in a
755
similar manner to, or resolved by diversion or its equivalent to a serious felony;
756
(g) provide evidence satisfactory to the department that the person would not be
757
inadmissible for public health grounds under 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1182;
758
(h) (i) be covered by a basic health insurance plan; or
759
(ii) provide evidence satisfactory to the department that the undocumented individual
760
has no medical debt that is past due and agrees to have no medical debt that is past due during
761
the term of the permit; and
762
(i) (i) hold a driving privilege card issued in accordance with Section
53-3-207
; or
763
(ii) provide evidence satisfactory to the department that the undocumented individual
764
will not drive a motor vehicle in the state.
765
(2) The department may by rule made in accordance with Chapter 3, Utah
766
Administrative Rulemaking Act, provide for the documentation required to establish eligibility
767
under Subsection (1). When making a rule under this section, the department shall use federal
768
standards as a guideline to avoid unnecessary duplication and additional costs.
769
(3) (a) The department shall require an undocumented individual applying for a guest
770
worker permit, or renewing a guest worker permit, to submit to a criminal background check as
771
a condition of receiving or renewing the guest worker permit.
772
(b) An undocumented individual required to submit to a criminal background check
773
under Subsection (3)(a), shall:
774
(i) submit a fingerprint card in a form acceptable to the department; and
775
(ii) consent to a fingerprint background check by:
776
(A) the Utah Bureau of Criminal Identification; and
777
(B) the Federal Bureau of Investigation, including the secure communities program
778
when possible.
779
(c) For an undocumented individual who submits a fingerprint card and consents to a
780
fingerprint background check under Subsection (3)(b), the department may request:
781
(i) criminal background information maintained pursuant to Title 53, Chapter 10, Part
782
2, Bureau of Criminal Identification, from the Bureau of Criminal Identification; and
783
(ii) complete Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal background checks through the
784
national criminal history system and secure communities program.
785
(d) Information obtained by the department from the review of criminal history records
786
received under this Subsection (3) shall be used by the department to determine eligibility to
787
obtain a permit.
788
(e) The department shall:
789
(i) pay to the Federal Bureau of Investigation the costs incurred by the Federal Bureau
790
of Investigation in providing the department criminal background information under this
791
Subsection (3); and
792
(ii) in accordance with Section
63J-1-504
, charge the undocumented individual
793
applying for the permit a fee equal to the aggregate of the costs incurred by the department
794
under this Subsection (3) and the amount paid under Subsection (3)(e)(i).
795
Section 14.
Section
63G-12-206
is enacted to read:
796
63G-12-206. Eligibility to obtain and maintain an immediate family permit.
797
To be eligible to obtain or maintain an immediate family permit, an undocumented
798
individual shall:
799
(1) live in Utah;
800
(2) be a member of a guest worker's immediate family; and
801
(3) provide relevant contact information and regularly update the relevant contact
802
information in a manner required by rule made in accordance with Chapter 3, Utah
803
Administrative Rulemaking Act.
804
Section 15.
Section
63G-12-207
is enacted to read:
805
63G-12-207. Application and renewal process.
806
(1) The department may not issue a permit under this part until the program is
807
implemented under Section
63G-12-202
.
808
(2) The department shall:
809
(a) create a permit that:
810
(i) is of impervious material that is resistant to wear or damage; and
811
(ii) minimizes the risk that the permit may be forged, falsified, or counterfeited; and
812
(b) ensure that a permit:
813
(i) includes a photograph of the undocumented individual to whom the permit is
814
issued;
815
(ii) prominently states the day on which the permit expires; and
816
(iii) prominently states the type of permit.
817
(3) A permit expires two years from the day on which the department issues the permit.
818
(4) (a) Before an undocumented individual may apply for an initial permit under this
819
part the undocumented individual shall commit to pay a fine equal to:
820
(i) $1,000, if the undocumented individual enters into the United States legally, but at
821
the time of paying the fine is not in compliance with the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8
822
U.S.C. Sec. 1101 et seq. with regard to presence in the United States; or
823
(ii) $2,500, if the undocumented individual enters into the United States illegally.
824
(b) The department by rule made in accordance with Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
825
Rulemaking Act, shall make rules that provide for:
826
(i) how an undocumented individual demonstrates a commitment to pay the fine
827
required under Subsection (4)(a);
828
(ii) one or more payment plans that an undocumented individual may use to pay a fine
829
required under Subsection (4)(a); and
830
(iii) the consequences for failure to pay the entire amount of a fine required under
831
Subsection (4)(a).
832
(5) After committing to pay the fine in accordance with Subsection (4), to apply for or
833
renew a permit, an undocumented individual shall submit to the department, in a form
834
acceptable under this part:
835
(a) an application;
836
(b) documentation of meeting the criteria in Section
63G-12-205
or
63G-12-206
;
837
(c) for a renewal, documentation of efforts to comply with Section
63G-12-209
;
838
(d) a signed statement verifying the information in the application and documentation;
839
and
840
(e) a fee established by the department in accordance with Section
63J-1-504
.
841
(6) If an undocumented individual submits a complete application under Subsection (5)
842
and the department determines that the undocumented individual meets the criteria of Section
843
63G-12-205
or
63G-12-206
, the department shall issue or renew:
844
(a) a guest worker permit, if the undocumented individual qualifies under Section
845
63G-12-205
; and
846
(b) an immediate family permit, if the undocumented individual qualifies under
847
Section
63G-12-206
.
848
(7) An undocumented individual may appeal a denial of a permit under this section in
849
accordance with Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
850
(8) (a) If a waiver, exemption, or authorization provides for the following, in addition
851
to the requirements of Subsection (5), for an application to be considered complete for
852
purposes of Subsection (6) an undocumented individual applying for a guest worker permit
853
shall:
854
(i) post a bond with the department in the amount of $10,000 against which the
855
department may bring an action for a violation of this part; or
856
(ii) provide written certification by the undocumented individual's country of origin in
857
accordance with Subsection (8)(b) of a guarantee of compliance with this part.
858
(b) (i) In accordance with Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
859
department shall make rules providing for what the department would consider being a
860
"guarantee of compliance" by a country of origin for purposes of Subsection (8)(a).
861
(ii) A rule made under this Subsection (8)(b) shall provide that the department may not
862
accept a guarantee of compliance from a specific foreign country if the department determines
863
a significant percentage of the guest workers who submit a guarantee of compliance from that
864
foreign country cannot be located after or during the term of a guest worker permit.
865
Section 16.
Section
63G-12-208
is enacted to read:
866
63G-12-208. Conditions during permit term.
867
(1) A permit holder shall continue to meet the eligibility criteria under Section
868
63G-12-205
or
63G-12-206
for the type of permit held by the permit holder.
869
(2) A permit is automatically revoked if after issuance of the permit:
870
(a) the permit holder to whom it is issued is convicted of, pleads guilty to, pleads no
871
contest to, pleads guilty in a similar manner to, or has resolved by diversion or its equivalent a
872
serious felony;
873
(b) for a guest worker permit, the permit holder to whom it is issued does not provide
874
services under a contract for hire for more than one year; or
875
(c) for an immediate family permit, the guest worker permit under which the
876
immediate family member's permit is issued is revoked or expires under this part.
877
Section 17.
Section
63G-12-209
is enacted to read:
878
63G-12-209. Proficiency standards for English.
879
(1) A permit holder shall in good faith use best efforts to become proficient in the
880
English language at or above the equivalent to an intermediate level on a language proficiency
881
assessment test used by the State Office of Education for purposes of secondary school
882
students.
883
(2) An undocumented individual shall pay the costs of complying with this section.
884
Section 18.
Section
63G-12-210
is enacted to read:
885
63G-12-210. Verification of valid permit -- Protected status of information.
886
(1) (a) The department shall develop a verification procedure by rule made in
887
accordance with Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, for a person who hires a
888
permit holder to verify with the department that the permit is valid as required by Section
889
63G-12-301
.
890
(b) The verification procedure adopted under this Subsection (1) shall:
891
(i) be substantially similar to the employer requirements to verify federal employment
892
status under the e-verify program; and
893
(ii) provide that an undocumented individual may appeal a determination that a permit
894
is invalid in accordance with Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
895
(2) Subject to Section
63G-12-212
, a record under this part is a protected record under
896
Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act, except that a record may not be
897
shared under Section
63G-2-206
, unless:
898
(a) requested by the Office of Legislative Auditor General in accordance with Section
899
36-12-15
;
900
(b) disclosed to the State Tax Commission as provided in Subsection
901
63G-12-203
(2)(e)(vi); or
902
(c) disclosed to a federal government entity in accordance with this part or a waiver,
903
exemption, or authorization described in Section
63G-12-202
.
904
(3) The state is not liable to any person for:
905
(a) the design, implementation, or operation of a verification procedure under this part;
906
(b) the collection and disclosure of information as part of a verification procedure
907
under this part; or
908
(c) the determination that a permit is invalid.
909
Section 19.
Section
63G-12-211
is enacted to read:
910
63G-12-211. Prohibited conduct -- Administrative penalties -- Criminal penalties.
911
(1) A permit holder may not file for or receive unemployment benefits.
912
(2) A person may not:
913
(a) furnish false or forged information or documentation in support of an application;
914
(b) alter the information on a permit;
915
(c) if the person is a guest worker, be reported absent from work for 10 consecutive
916
days without the approval of the person who hires the guest worker;
917
(d) allow an individual to use a permit if the individual is not entitled to use the permit;
918
(e) display or represent that a permit is issued to an individual, if the permit is not
919
issued to the individual;
920
(f) display a revoked permit as a valid permit;
921
(g) knowingly or with reckless disregard acquire, use, display, or transfer an item that
922
purports to be a valid permit, but that is not a valid permit; or
923
(h) otherwise violate this part.
924
(3) For a violation described in Subsections (1) and (2), the department may:
925
(a) suspend, limit, or revoke and repossess a permit;
926
(b) impose a civil penalty not to exceed $750 for each violation; or
927
(c) take a combination of actions under this section.
928
(4) A person is guilty of a class B misdemeanor if the person:
929
(a) furnishes false or forged information or documentation in support of an application;
930
or
931
(b) alters the information on a permit.
932
Section 20.
Section
63G-12-212
is enacted to read:
933
63G-12-212. Sharing of information related to enforcement.
934
(1) The department shall provide the notice described in Subsection (2), if the
935
department determines that an undocumented individual:
936
(a) has the undocumented individual's permit revoked; or
937
(b) permits the undocumented individual's permit to expire and the department has
938
reason to believe that the undocumented individual continues to reside in the state.
939
(2) (a) The department shall provide the notice required by Subsection (1) to:
940
(i) Utah's attorney general; and
941
(ii) United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
942
(b) The notice described in Subsection (2)(a) shall:
943
(i) include:
944
(A) the last known address of the undocumented individual; and
945
(B) the basis of the notice described in Subsection (1); and
946
(ii) be sent promptly after the day on which the time to appeal, if any, the action that is
947
the basis for the notification under Subsection (1) ends.
948
Section 21.
Section
63G-12-301
is enacted to read:
949
Part 3. Employee Verification and Employer Sanctions
950
63G-12-301. Employing unauthorized alien -- Verification of employment
951
eligibility.
952
(1) On and after the program start date, an employer may not knowingly employ an
953
unauthorized alien who does not hold a permit.
954
(2) On and after the program start date, a private employer employing 15 or more
955
employees within the state for each working day in each of 20 calendar weeks or more in the
956
current or preceding calendar year, after hiring an employee, shall verify the employment
957
eligibility of the new employee:
958
(a) through the e-verify program if the individual does not hold a permit; and
959
(b) through the u-verify program if the individual holds a permit.
960
(3) A private employer shall keep a record of the verification required by Subsection
961
(2) for the longer of:
962
(a) the duration of the employee's employment; or
963
(b) at least three years from the date of verification.
964
(4) On and after the program start date, a private employer shall terminate the
965
employment of an undocumented individual if the undocumented individual is determined by
966
the department to not hold a valid permit.
967
Section 22.
Section
63G-12-302
, which is renumbered from Section 63G-11-103 is
968
renumbered and amended to read:
969
[63G-11-103]. 63G-12-302. Status verification system -- Registration and
970
use -- Performance of services -- Unlawful practice.
971
(1) As used in this section:
972
(a) "Contract" means an agreement for the procurement of goods or services that is
973
awarded through a request for proposals process with a public employer and includes a sole
974
source contract.
975
(b) "Contractor" means a subcontractor, contract employee, staffing agency, or any
976
contractor regardless of its tier.
977
[(c) "Public employer" means a department, agency, instrumentality, or political
978
subdivision of the state.]
979
[(d) (i) "Status Verification System" means an electronic system operated by the
980
federal government, through which an authorized official of a state agency or a political
981
subdivision of the state may inquire by exercise of authority delegated pursuant to 8 U.S.C.,
982
Sec. 1373, to verify the citizenship or immigration status of an individual within the
983
jurisdiction of the agency or political subdivision for a purpose authorized under this section.]
984
[(ii) "Status Verification System" includes:]
985
[(A) the electronic verification of the work authorization program of the Illegal
986
Immigration Reform and Immigration Responsibility Act of 1996, 8 U.S.C., Sec. 1324a,
987
known as the E-verify Program;]
988
[(B) an equivalent federal program designated by the United States Department of
989
Homeland Security or other federal agency authorized to verify the work eligibility status of a
990
newly hired employee pursuant to the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986;]
991
[(C) the Social Security Number Verification Service or similar online verification
992
process implemented by the United States Social Security Administration; or]
993
[(D) an independent third-party system with an equal or higher degree of reliability as
994
the programs, systems, or processes described in Subsection (1)(d)(ii)(A), (B), or (C).]
995
[(e) "Unauthorized alien" means an alien as defined in 8 U.S.C., Sec. 1324a(h)(3).]
996
(2) (a) [Each] Subject to Subsection (5), a public employer shall register with and use a
997
Status Verification System to verify the federal employment authorization status of a new
998
employee.
999
(b) This section shall be enforced without regard to race, religion, gender, ethnicity, or
1000
national origin.
1001
(3) (a) [Beginning] Subject to Subsection (5), beginning July 1, 2009:
1002
(i) a public employer may not enter into a contract for the physical performance of
1003
services within the state with a contractor unless the contractor registers and participates in the
1004
Status Verification System to verify the work eligibility status of the contractor's new
1005
employees that are employed in the state; and
1006
(ii) a contractor shall register and participate in the Status Verification System in order
1007
to enter into a contract with a public employer.
1008
(b) (i) For purposes of compliance with Subsection (3)(a), a contractor is individually
1009
responsible for verifying the employment status of only new employees who work under the
1010
contractor's supervision or direction and not those who work for another contractor or
1011
subcontractor, except as otherwise provided in Subsection (3)(b)(ii).
1012
(ii) Each contractor or subcontractor who works under or for another contractor shall
1013
certify to the main contractor by affidavit that the contractor or subcontractor has verified
1014
through the Status Verification System the employment status of each new employee of the
1015
respective contractor or subcontractor.
1016
(c) Subsection (3)(a) does not apply to a contract:
1017
(i) entered into by the entities referred to in Subsection (3)(a) prior to July 1, 2009,
1018
even though the contract may involve the physical performance of services within the state on
1019
or after July 1, 2009; or
1020
(ii) that involves underwriting, remarketing, broker-dealer activities, securities
1021
placement, investment advisory, financial advisory, or other financial or investment banking
1022
services.
1023
(4) (a) It is unlawful for an employing entity in the state to discharge an employee
1024
working in Utah who is a United States citizen or permanent resident alien and replace the
1025
employee with, or have the employee's duties assumed by, an employee who:
1026
(i) the employing entity knows, or reasonably should have known, is an unauthorized
1027
alien hired on or after July 1, 2009; and
1028
(ii) is working in the state in a job category:
1029
(A) that requires equal skill, effort, and responsibility; and
1030
(B) which is performed under similar working conditions, as defined in 29 U.S.C., Sec.
1031
206 (d)(1), as the job category held by the discharged employee.
1032
(b) An employing entity, which on the date of a discharge in question referred to in
1033
Subsection (4)(a) is enrolled in and using the Status Verification System to verify the
1034
employment eligibility of its employees in Utah who are hired on or after July 1, 2009, is
1035
exempt from liability, investigation, or lawsuit arising from an action under this section.
1036
(c) A cause of action for a violation of this Subsection (4) arises exclusively from the
1037
provisions of this Subsection (4).
1038
(5) On and after the program start date:
1039
(a) a public employer, after hiring an employee, shall verify the employment eligibility
1040
of the new employee:
1041
(i) through the status verification system if the individual does not hold a permit; and
1042
(ii) through the u-verify program if the individual holds a permit; and
1043
(b) a contractor is considered to be in compliance with this section if, after hiring an
1044
employee, the contractor verifies the employment eligibility of the new employee:
1045
(i) through the status verification system if the individual does not hold a permit; and
1046
(ii) through the u-verify program if the individual holds a permit.
1047
Section 23.
Section
63G-12-303
is enacted to read:
1048
63G-12-303. Liability protections.
1049
(1) On or after the program start date, a private employer may not be held civilly liable
1050
under state law in a cause of action for the private employer's unlawful hiring of an
1051
unauthorized alien if:
1052
(a) the private employer complies with Subsection
63G-12-301
(2); and
1053
(b) the information obtained after verification under Subsection
63G-12-301
(2)
1054
indicates that:
1055
(i) the employee's federal legal status allowed the private employer to hire the
1056
employee; or
1057
(ii) on and after the program start date, the employee held a valid permit.
1058
(2) On or after the program start date, a private employer may not be held civilly liable
1059
under state law in a cause of action for the private employer's refusal to hire an individual if:
1060
(a) the private employer complies with Subsection
63G-12-301
(2); and
1061
(b) the information obtained after verification under Subsection
63G-12-301
(2)
1062
indicates that the employee:
1063
(i) was an unauthorized alien; and
1064
(ii) on and after the program start date, does not hold a valid permit.
1065
(3) This chapter does not create a cause of action, on the basis of discrimination or
1066
otherwise, for not hiring an individual who holds a permit.
1067
(4) This section applies to a private employer that verifies the employment eligibility of
1068
a new employee as described in Subsection
63G-12-301
(2) regardless of whether the private
1069
employer has less than 15 employees within the state.
1070
Section 24.
Section
63G-12-304
is enacted to read:
1071
63G-12-304. Voluntary registration by private employer certifying participation
1072
in verification.
1073
(1) (a) On or after the program start date, a private employer may register with the
1074
department certifying that the private employer is in compliance with Subsection
1075
63G-12-301
(2).
1076
(b) A private employer may register with the department under this section regardless
1077
of whether the private employer is required to comply with Subsection
63G-12-301
(2).
1078
(2) To register or renew a registration with the department under this part, a private
1079
employer shall:
1080
(a) file a registration statement with the department that certifies compliance with
1081
Subsection
63G-12-301
(2); and
1082
(b) pay a fee established by the department in accordance Section
63J-1-504
that
1083
reflects the cost of registering employers under this section and publishing the list described in
1084
Subsection (5).
1085
(3) A registration under this part expires every two years on the anniversary of the day
1086
on which the registration is filed with the department.
1087
(4) In accordance with Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
1088
department may make rules to provide for:
1089
(a) the form of a registration statement under this section;
1090
(b) the process of filing a registration statement under this section; and
1091
(c) the process of renewing a registration statement under this section.
1092
(5) On and after the program start date, the department shall publish electronically a
1093
list of private employers who register under this section on a website accessible to the general
1094
public without a charge.
1095
(6) The department shall coordinate with the Department Commerce to transfer the
1096
registration operated by the Department of Commerce to the department effective on the
1097
program start date.
1098
Section 25.
Section
63G-12-305
is enacted to read:
1099
63G-12-305. Administrative actions -- Defenses.
1100
(1) On and after the program start date and in accordance with Chapter 4,
1101
Administrative Procedures Act, the department may bring agency action against a private
1102
employer who violates Subsection
63G-12-301
(1) to impose a penalty described in Section
1103
63G-12-306
.
1104
(2) (a) To determine whether an employee is an unauthorized alien for purposes of
1105
Subsection (1), the department shall consider only the federal government's determination
1106
pursuant to 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1373(c).
1107
(b) The federal government's determination creates a rebuttable presumption of the
1108
employee's lawful status. The department may request the federal government to provide
1109
automated or testimonial verification pursuant to 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1373(c).
1110
(3) For the purposes of this part, proof of verifying the employment authorization in
1111
accordance with Subsection
63G-12-301
(2) creates a rebuttable presumption that an employer
1112
did not knowingly employ an unauthorized alien who does not hold a valid permit.
1113
(4) (a) For the purposes of this section, an employer that establishes that the employer
1114
has complied in good faith with the requirements of 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1324a(b) establishes an
1115
affirmative defense that the employer did not knowingly employ an unauthorized alien.
1116
(b) An employer is considered to have complied with the requirements of 8 U.S.C. Sec.
1117
1324a(b), notwithstanding an isolated, sporadic, or accidental technical or procedural failure to
1118
meet the requirements, if there is a good faith attempt to comply with the requirements.
1119
Section 26.
Section
63G-12-306
is enacted to read:
1120
63G-12-306. Penalties.
1121
(1) As used in this section:
1122
(a) "Applicable license" means a license issued under:
1123
(i) Title 32B, Alcoholic Beverage Control Act;
1124
(ii) Title 58, Occupations and Professions; or
1125
(iii) Title 61, Securities Division - Real Estate Division.
1126
(b) "First violation" means the first time the department imposes a penalty under this
1127
section, regardless of the number of individuals the private employer hired in violation of
1128
Subsection
63G-12-301
(1).
1129
(c) "Second violation" means the second time the department imposes a penalty under
1130
this section, regardless of the number of individuals the private employer hired in violation of
1131
Subsection
63G-12-301
(1).
1132
(d) "Third or subsequent violation" means a violation of Subsection
63G-12-301
(1)
1133
committed after a second violation.
1134
(2) (a) On or after the program start date, a private employer who violates Subsection
1135
63G-12-301
(1) is subject to a penalty provided in this section under an action brought by the
1136
department in accordance with Section
63B-12-305
.
1137
(b) For a first violation of Subsection
63G-12-301
(1), the department shall impose a
1138
civil penalty on the private employer not to exceed $100 for each individual employed by the
1139
private employer during the time period specified in the notice of agency action who is an
1140
unauthorized alien who does not hold a valid permit.
1141
(c) For a second violation of Subsection
63G-12-301
(1), the department shall impose a
1142
civil penalty on the private employer not to exceed $500 for each individual employed by the
1143
private employer during the time period specified in the notice of agency action who is an
1144
unauthorized alien who does not hold a valid permit.
1145
(d) For a third or subsequent violation of Subsection
63-12-301
(1), the department
1146
shall:
1147
(i) order the revocation of the one or more applicable licenses that are issued to an
1148
owner, officer, director, manager, or other individual in a similar position for the private
1149
employer for a period not to exceed one year; or
1150
(ii) if no individual described in Subsection (2)(d)(i) holds an applicable license,
1151
impose a civil penalty on the private employer not to exceed $10,000.
1152
(3) (a) If the department finds a third or subsequent violation, the department shall
1153
notify the Department of Commerce and the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control once
1154
the department's order:
1155
(i) is not appealed, and the time to appeal has expired; or
1156
(ii) is appealed, and is affirmed, in whole or in part on appeal.
1157
(b) The notice required under Subsection (3)(a) shall state:
1158
(i) that the department has found a third or subsequent violation;
1159
(ii) that any applicable license held by an individual described in Subsection (2)(d)(i) is
1160
to be revoked; and
1161
(iii) the time period for the revocation, not to exceed one year.
1162
(c) The department shall base its determination of the length of revocation under this
1163
section on evidence or information submitted to the department during the action under which
1164
a third or subsequent violation is found, and shall consider the following factors, if relevant:
1165
(i) the number of unauthorized aliens who do not hold a permit that are employed by
1166
the private employer;
1167
(ii) prior misconduct by the private employer;
1168
(iii) the degree of harm resulting from the violation;
1169
(iv) whether the private employer made good faith efforts to comply with any
1170
applicable requirements;
1171
(v) the duration of the violation;
1172
(vi) the role of the individuals described in Subsection (2)(d)(i) in the violation; and
1173
(vii) any other factor the department considers appropriate.
1174
(4) Within 10 business days of receipt of notice under Subsection (3), the Department
1175
of Commerce and the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control shall:
1176
(a) (i) if the Department of Commerce or Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission has
1177
issued an applicable license to an individual described in Subsection (2)(d)(i), notwithstanding
1178
any other law, revoke the applicable license; and
1179
(ii) notify the department that the applicable license is revoked; or
1180
(b) if the Department of Commerce or Alcoholic Beverage Control Commission has
1181
not issued an applicable license to an individual described in Subsection (2)(d)(i), notify the
1182
department that an applicable license has not been issued to an individual described in
1183
Subsection (2)(d)(i).
1184
(5) If an individual described in Subsection (2)(d)(i) is licensed to practice law in the
1185
state and the department finds a third or subsequent violation of Subsection
63G-12-301
(1), the
1186
department shall notify the Utah State Bar of the third and subsequent violation.
1187
Section 27.
Section
63G-12-401
, which is renumbered from Section 63G-11-102 is
1188
renumbered and amended to read:
1189
Part 4. Identification and General Verification
1190
[63G-11-102]. 63G-12-401. Creation of identity documents -- Issuance to
1191
citizens, nationals, and legal permanent resident aliens -- Exceptions.
1192
(1) The following entities may create, publish, or otherwise manufacture an
1193
identification document, identification card, or identification certificate and possess an
1194
engraved plate or other device for the printing of an identification document:
1195
(a) a federal, state, or local government agency for employee identification, which is
1196
designed to identify the bearer as an employee;
1197
(b) a federal, state, or local government agency for purposes authorized or required by
1198
law or a legitimate purpose consistent with the duties of the agency, including such documents
1199
as voter identification cards, identification cards, passports, birth certificates, and Social
1200
Security cards; and
1201
(c) a public school or state or private educational institution to identify the bearer as an
1202
administrator, faculty member, student, or employee.
1203
(2) The name of the issuing entity shall be clearly printed upon the face of the
1204
identification document.
1205
(3) Except as otherwise provided in Subsections (4) and (5) or by federal law, an entity
1206
providing an identity document, card, or certificate under Subsection (1)(b) or (c) shall issue
1207
the document, card, or certificate only to:
1208
(a) a United States citizen;
1209
(b) a national; or
1210
(c) a legal permanent resident alien.
1211
(4) (a) Subsection (3) does not apply to an applicant for an identification document
1212
who presents, in person, valid documentary evidence of the applicant's:
1213
(i) unexpired immigrant or nonimmigrant visa status for admission into the United
1214
States;
1215
(ii) pending or approved application for asylum in the United States;
1216
(iii) admission into the United States as a refugee;
1217
(iv) pending or approved application for temporary protected status in the United
1218
States;
1219
(v) approved deferred action status; or
1220
(vi) pending application for adjustment of status to legal permanent resident or
1221
conditional resident.
1222
(b) (i) An entity listed in Subsection (1)(b) or (c) may issue a Subsection (1)(b) or (c)
1223
identification document to an applicant who satisfies the requirements of Subsection (4)(a).
1224
(ii) Except as otherwise provided by federal law, the document is valid only:
1225
(A) during the period of time of the individual's authorized stay in the United States; or
1226
(B) for one year from the date of issuance if there is no definite end to the individual's
1227
period of authorized stay.
1228
(iii) An entity issuing an identification document under this Subsection (4) shall clearly
1229
indicate on the document:
1230
(A) that it is temporary; and
1231
(B) its expiration date.
1232
(c) An individual may renew a document issued under this Subsection (4) only upon
1233
presentation of valid documentary evidence that the status by which the individual originally
1234
qualified for the identification document has been extended by the United States Citizenship
1235
and Immigration Services or other authorized agency of the United States Department of
1236
Homeland Security.
1237
(5) (a) Subsection (3) does not apply to an identification document issued under
1238
Subsection (1)(c) that:
1239
(i) is only valid for use on the educational institution's campus or facility; and
1240
(ii) includes a statement of the restricted use conspicuously printed upon the face of the
1241
identification document.
1242
(b) Subsection (3) does not apply to a license certificate, driving privilege card, or
1243
identification card issued or renewed under Title 53, Chapter 3, Uniform Driver License Act.
1244
(c) Subsection (3) does not apply to a public transit pass issued by a public transit
1245
district as defined in Title 17B, Chapter 2a, Part 8, Public Transit District Act, that:
1246
(i) is only valid for use on the public transit system; and
1247
(ii) includes a statement of the restricted use conspicuously printed on the face of the
1248
public transit pass.
1249
(d) Subsection (3) does not apply to a permit issued under Section
63G-12-207
.
1250
(6) This section shall be enforced without regard to race, religion, gender, ethnicity, or
1251
national origin.
1252
Section 28.
Section
63G-12-402
, which is renumbered from Section 63G-11-104 is
1253
renumbered and amended to read:
1254
[63G-11-104]. 63G-12-402. Receipt of state, local, or federal public benefits
1255
-- Verification -- Exceptions -- Fraudulently obtaining benefits -- Criminal penalties --
1256
Annual report.
1257
[(1) As used in this section, "federal program" means the Systematic Alien Verification
1258
for Entitlements Program operated by the United States Department of Homeland Security or
1259
an equivalent program designated by the Department of Homeland Security.]
1260
[(2)] (1) Except as provided in Subsection [(4)] (3) or when exempted by federal law,
1261
an agency or political subdivision of the state shall verify the lawful presence in the United
1262
States of an individual at least 18 years of age who applies for:
1263
(a) a state or local public benefit as defined in 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1621; or
1264
(b) a federal public benefit as defined in 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1611, that is administered by an
1265
agency or political subdivision of this state.
1266
[(3)] (2) This section shall be enforced without regard to race, religion, gender,
1267
ethnicity, or national origin.
1268
[(4)] (3) Verification of lawful presence under this section is not required for:
1269
(a) any purpose for which lawful presence in the United States is not restricted by law,
1270
ordinance, or regulation;
1271
(b) assistance for health care items and services that:
1272
(i) are necessary for the treatment of an emergency medical condition, as defined in 42
1273
U.S.C. Sec. 1396b(v)(3), of the individual involved; and
1274
(ii) are not related to an organ transplant procedure;
1275
(c) short-term, noncash, in-kind emergency disaster relief;
1276
(d) public health assistance for immunizations with respect to immunizable diseases
1277
and for testing and treatment of symptoms of communicable diseases whether or not the
1278
symptoms are caused by the communicable disease;
1279
(e) programs, services, or assistance such as soup kitchens, crisis counseling and
1280
intervention, and short-term shelter, specified by the United States Attorney General, in the
1281
sole and unreviewable discretion of the United States Attorney General after consultation with
1282
appropriate federal agencies and departments, that:
1283
(i) deliver in-kind services at the community level, including through public or private
1284
nonprofit agencies;
1285
(ii) do not condition the provision of assistance, the amount of assistance provided, or
1286
the cost of assistance provided on the income or resources of the individual recipient; and
1287
(iii) are necessary for the protection of life or safety;
1288
(f) the exemption for paying the nonresident portion of total tuition as set forth in
1289
Section
53B-8-106
;
1290
(g) an applicant for a license under Section
61-1-4
, if the applicant:
1291
(i) is registered with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority; and
1292
(ii) files an application with the state Division of Securities through the Central
1293
Registration Depository;
1294
(h) a state public benefit to be given to an individual under Title 49, Utah State
1295
Retirement and Insurance Benefit Act;
1296
(i) a home loan that will be insured, guaranteed, or purchased by:
1297
(i) the Federal Housing Administration, the Veterans Administration, or any other
1298
federal agency; or
1299
(ii) an enterprise as defined in 12 U.S.C. Sec. 4502;
1300
(j) a subordinate loan or a grant that will be made to an applicant in connection with a
1301
home loan that does not require verification under Subsection [(4)] (3)(i); and
1302
(k) an applicant for a license issued by the Department of Commerce, if the applicant
1303
provides the Department of Commerce:
1304
(i) certification, under penalty of perjury, that the applicant is:
1305
(A) a United States citizen;
1306
(B) a qualified alien as defined in 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1641; or
1307
(C) lawfully present in the United States; and
1308
(ii) a valid driver license number for a driver license issued by:
1309
(A) Utah on or after January 1, 2010; or
1310
(B) a state other than Utah that as part of issuing the driver license verifies an
1311
individual's lawful presence in the United States.
1312
[(5)] (4) (a) An agency or political subdivision required to verify the lawful presence in
1313
the United States of an applicant under this section shall require the applicant to certify under
1314
penalty of perjury that:
1315
[(a)] (i) the applicant is a United States citizen; or
1316
[(b)] (ii) the applicant is:
1317
[(i)] (A) a qualified alien as defined in 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1641; and
1318
[(ii)] (B) lawfully present in the United States.
1319
(b) The certificate required under this Subsection (4) shall include a statement advising
1320
the signer that providing false information subjects the signer to penalties for perjury.
1321
[(6)] (5) An agency or political subdivision shall verify a certification required under
1322
Subsection [(5)] (4)(b) through the federal SAVE program.
1323
[(7)] (6) (a) An individual who knowingly and willfully makes a false, fictitious, or
1324
fraudulent statement or representation in a certification under Subsection [(4)] (3)(k) or [(5)]
1325
(4) is subject to the criminal penalties applicable in this state for:
1326
(i) making a written false statement under Subsection
76-8-504
(2); and
1327
(ii) fraudulently obtaining:
1328
(A) public assistance program benefits under Sections
76-8-1205
and
76-8-1206
; or
1329
(B) unemployment compensation under Section
76-8-1301
.
1330
(b) If the certification constitutes a false claim of United States citizenship under 18
1331
U.S.C. Sec. 911, the agency or political subdivision shall file a complaint with the United
1332
States Attorney General for the applicable district based upon the venue in which the
1333
application was made.
1334
(c) If an agency or political subdivision receives verification that a person making an
1335
application for a benefit, service, or license is not a qualified alien, the agency or political
1336
subdivision shall provide the information to the Office of the Attorney General unless
1337
prohibited by federal mandate.
1338
[(8)] (7) An agency or political subdivision may adopt variations to the requirements of
1339
this section that:
1340
(a) clearly improve the efficiency of or reduce delay in the verification process; or
1341
(b) provide for adjudication of unique individual circumstances where the verification
1342
procedures in this section would impose an unusual hardship on a legal resident of Utah.
1343
[(9)] (8) It is unlawful for an agency or a political subdivision of this state to provide a
1344
state, local, or federal benefit, as defined in 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1611 and 1621, in violation of this
1345
section.
1346
[(10)] (9) A state agency or department that administers a program of state or local
1347
public benefits shall:
1348
(a) provide an annual report to the governor, the president of the Senate, and the
1349
speaker of the House regarding its compliance with this section; and
1350
(b) (i) monitor the federal SAVE program for application verification errors and
1351
significant delays;
1352
(ii) provide an annual report on the errors and delays to ensure that the application of
1353
the federal SAVE program is not erroneously denying a state or local benefit to a legal resident
1354
of the state; and
1355
(iii) report delays and errors in the federal SAVE program to the United States
1356
Department of Homeland Security.
1357
Section 29.
Section
63I-2-173
is enacted to read:
1358
63I-2-173. Repeal dates -- Title 13.
1359
Title 13, Chapter 47, Private Employer Verification Act, is repealed on the program
1360
start date, as defined in Section
63G-12-102
.
1361
Section 30.
Section
63J-1-602.4
is amended to read:
1362
63J-1-602.4. List of nonlapsing funds and accounts -- Title 61 through Title 63M.
1363
(1) The Utah Housing Opportunity Restricted Account created in Section
61-2-204
.
1364
(2) Funds paid to the Division of Real Estate for the cost of a criminal background
1365
check for a mortgage loan license, as provided in Section
61-2c-202
.
1366
(3) Funds paid to the Division of Real Estate for the cost of a criminal background
1367
check for principal broker, associate broker, and sales agent licenses, as provided in Section
1368
61-2f-204
.
1369
(4) Certain funds donated to the Department of Human Services, as provided in
1370
Section
62A-1-111
.
1371
(5) Certain funds donated to the Division of Child and Family Services, as provided in
1372
Section
62A-4a-110
.
1373
(6) Appropriations to the Division of Services for People with Disabilities, as provided
1374
in Section
62A-5-102
.
1375
(7) Certain donations to the Division of Substance Abuse and Mental Health, as
1376
provided in Section
62A-15-103
.
1377
(8) Assessments for DUI violations that are forwarded to an account created by a
1378
county treasurer, as provided in Section
62A-15-503
.
1379
(9) The Risk Management Fund created under Section
63A-4-201
.
1380
(10) The Child Welfare Parental Defense Fund created in Section
63A-11-203
.
1381
(11) The Constitutional Defense Restricted Account created in Section
63C-4-103
.
1382
(12) A portion of the funds appropriated to the Utah Seismic Safety Commission, as
1383
provided in Section
63C-6-104
.
1384
(13) Funding for the Medical Education Program administered by the Medical
1385
Education Council, as provided in Section
63C-8-102
.
1386
(14) Certain money payable for commission expenses of the Pete Suazo Utah Athletic
1387
Commission, as provided under Section
63C-11-301
.
1388
(15) Funds collected for publishing the Division of Administrative Rules' publications,
1389
as provided in Section
63G-3-402
.
1390
(16) The Immigration Act Restricted Account created in Section
63G-12-103
.
1391
[(16)] (17) Money received by the military installation development authority, as
1392
provided in Section
63H-1-504
.
1393
[(17)] (18) The appropriation to fund the Governor's Office of Economic
1394
Development's Enterprise Zone Act, as provided in Section
63M-1-416
.
1395
[(18)] (19) The Tourism Marketing Performance Account, as provided in Section
1396
63M-1-1406
.
1397
[(19)] (20) Certain money in the Development for Disadvantaged Rural Communities
1398
Restricted Account, as provided in Section
63M-1-2003
.
1399
[(20)] (21) Appropriations to the Utah Science Technology and Research Governing
1400
Authority, created under Section
63M-2-301
, as provided under Section
63M-2-302
.
1401
[(21)] (22) Certain money in the Rural Broadband Service Account, as provided in
1402
Section
63M-1-2303
.
1403
Section 31.
Section
67-5-22.7
is amended to read:
1404
67-5-22.7. Multi-agency strike force to combat violent and other major felony
1405
crimes associated with illegal immigration and human trafficking -- Fraudulent
1406
Documents Identification Unit.
1407
(1) The Office of the Attorney General is authorized to administer and coordinate the
1408
operation of a multi-agency strike force to combat violent and other major felony crimes
1409
committed within the state that are associated with illegal immigration and human trafficking.
1410
(2) The office shall invite officers of the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
1411
and state and local law enforcement personnel to participate in this mutually supportive,
1412
multi-agency strike force to more effectively utilize their combined skills, expertise, and
1413
resources.
1414
(3) The strike force shall focus its efforts on detecting, investigating, deterring, and
1415
eradicating violent and other major felony criminal activity related to illegal immigration and
1416
human trafficking.
1417
(4) In conjunction with the strike force and subject to available funding, the Office of
1418
the Attorney General shall establish a Fraudulent Documents Identification Unit:
1419
(a) for the primary purpose of investigating, apprehending, and prosecuting individuals
1420
or entities that participate in the sale or distribution of fraudulent documents used for
1421
identification purposes; [and]
1422
(b) to specialize in fraudulent identification documents created and prepared for
1423
individuals who are unlawfully residing within the state[.]; and
1424
(c) to administer the Identity Theft Victims Restricted Account created under
1425
Subsection (5).
1426
(5) (a) There is created a restricted account in the General Fund known as the "Identity
1427
Theft Victims Restricted Account."
1428
(b) The Identity Theft Victims Restricted Account shall consist of money appropriated
1429
to the Identity Theft Victims Restricted Account by the Legislature.
1430
(c) Subject to appropriations from the Legislature, beginning on the program start date,
1431
as defined in Section
63G-12-102
, the Fraudulent Documents Identification Unit may expend
1432
the money in the Identity Theft Victims Restricted Account to pay a claim as provided in this
1433
Subsection (5) to a person who is a victim of identity theft prosecuted under Section
76-6-1102
1434
or
76-10-1801
.
1435
(d) To obtain payment from the Identity Theft Victims Restricted Account, a person
1436
shall file a claim with the Fraudulent Documents Identification Unit by no later than one year
1437
after the day on which an individual is convicted, pleads guilty to, pleads no contest to, pleads
1438
guilty in a similar manner to, or resolved by diversion or its equivalent an offense under
1439
Section
76-6-1102
or
76-10-1801
for the theft of the identity of the person filing the claim.
1440
(e) A claim filed under this Subsection (5) shall include evidence satisfactory to the
1441
Fraudulent Documents Identification Unit:
1442
(i) that the person is the victim of identity theft described in Subsection (5)(d); and
1443
(ii) of the actual damages experienced by the person as a result of the identity theft that
1444
are not recovered from a public or private source.
1445
(f) The Fraudulent Documents Identification Unit shall pay a claim from the Identity
1446
Theft Victims Restricted Account:
1447
(i) if the Fraudulent Documents Identification Unit determines that the person has
1448
provided sufficient evidence to meet the requirements of Subsection (5)(e);
1449
(ii) in the order that claims are filed with the Fraudulent Documents Identification
1450
Unit; and
1451
(iii) to the extent that it there is money in the Identity Theft Victims Restricted
1452
Account.
1453
(g) If there is insufficient money in the Identity Theft Victims Restrict Account when a
1454
claim is filed under this Subsection (5) to pay the claim in full, the Fraudulent Documents
1455
Identification Unit may pay a claim when there is sufficient money in the account to pay the
1456
claim in the order that the claims are filed.
1457
[(5)] (6) The strike force shall make an annual report on its activities to the governor
1458
and the Legislature's Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee by December
1459
1, together with any proposed recommendations for modifications to this section.
1460
Section 32.
Section
76-9-1001
is enacted to read:
1461
Part 10. Illegal Immigration Enforcement Act
1462
76-9-1001. Title.
1463
This part is known as the "Illegal Immigration Enforcement Act."
1464
Section 33.
Section
76-9-1002
is enacted to read:
1465
76-9-1002. Definitions.
1466
As used in this part:
1467
(1) "Alien" means a person who is not a citizen or national of the United States.
1468
(2) "Law enforcement agency" means an entity of the federal government, a state, or a
1469
political subdivision of a state, including a state institution of higher education, that exists
1470
primarily to prevent and detect crime and enforce criminal laws, statutes, and ordinances.
1471
(3) "Law enforcement officer" has the same meaning as in Section
53-13-103
.
1472
(4) "Lawfully present in the United States" is as defined in 8 C.F.R. Sec. 103.12,
1473
except that on or after the program start date, as defined in Section
63G-12-102
, an individual
1474
who holds a valid permit, as defined in Section
63G-12-102
, is considered lawfully present in
1475
the United States for purposes of this part.
1476
(5) "Verify immigration status" or "verification of immigration status" means the
1477
determination of a person's immigration status by:
1478
(a) a law enforcement officer who is authorized by a federal agency to determine an
1479
alien's immigration status; or
1480
(b) the United States Department of Homeland Security, including Immigration and
1481
Customs Enforcement, or other federal agency authorized to provide immigration status as
1482
provided by 8 U.S.C. Sec. 1373(c).
1483
Section 34.
Section
76-9-1003
is enacted to read:
1484
76-9-1003. Detention or arrest -- Determination of immigration status.
1485
(1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in this Subsection (1), a law enforcement officer:
1486
(i) shall request verification of the immigration status of an individual when the law
1487
enforcement officer acting in the enforcement of a state law or local ordinance:
1488
(A) conducts a lawful stop, detention, or arrest of the individual for an alleged offense
1489
that is a class A misdemeanor or a felony; and
1490
(B) the individual is unable to provide to the law enforcement officer a document listed
1491
in Section
76-9-1004
; and
1492
(ii) may request verification of the immigration status of an individual when the law
1493
enforcement officer acting in the enforcement of a state law or local ordinance:
1494
(A) conducts a lawful stop, detention, or arrest of the individual for an alleged offense
1495
that is a class B misdemeanor or a class C misdemeanor; and
1496
(B) the individual is unable to provide to the law enforcement officer a document listed
1497
in Section
76-9-1004
.
1498
(b) In an individual case, the law enforcement officer may forego a request for